CN102208884A - Method and apparatus for transiting permanent magnetism field energy - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for transiting permanent magnetism field energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN102208884A CN102208884A CN2010101373769A CN201010137376A CN102208884A CN 102208884 A CN102208884 A CN 102208884A CN 2010101373769 A CN2010101373769 A CN 2010101373769A CN 201010137376 A CN201010137376 A CN 201010137376A CN 102208884 A CN102208884 A CN 102208884A
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Abstract
The invention overcomes the insufficiency on permanent magnet permanent magnet application in the prior art and uses a permanent magnet as an energy material. The invention mainly relies on the polymerization effect produced when opposite poles of the permanent magnet attract to generate energy. Because an automatic commutation technology is adopted, the direction of a second gravitation source cycle permanent magnet is changed and is in line with the rotation direction of a first gravitation source permanent magnet rotor, an interaction of a same direction is produced in the process of constant reduction of potential energy between the first gravitation source and the second gravitation source, the gravitations of the two gravitation sources are superposed and are added with a connecting rod pressure in the permanent magnet rotor mechanism and the two permanent magnets do positive work at the time of separation. Because a separation retransmission technology is adopted, the energy consumed for separating the two gravitation sources is returned to an inner rotor system through a separation retransmission apparatus, the goal that the output energy is larger than the input energy is achieved and the method and apparatus can be applied to all the fields in which energy power is needed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to new energy field, is a kind of conversion using of regenerative resource, relates to the method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion.
Background technology
Permanent magnet also is magnet, and ancient times is magnetite, and with coal, oil is the same all is that the Nature generates, " compass " of one of four inventions in ancient times is exactly the early stage application to magnet.
Learn from textbook, permanent magnet is made up of various little magnetic domains, all exist seething circulation in each little magnetic domain, each circulation all produces magnetic field, before magnetizing owing to their lack of alignment, cancel each other and do not show magnetic, magnetize the back microcosmic unordered become macroscopic view in order and apparent magnetic.
At occurring in nature, the moon rotates round the earth, electronics exists seething circulation in the little magnetic domain of atomic nucleus rotation and permanent magnet, and are these phenomenons by what reason caused? the definite explanation of neither one up to now just is referred to as natural phenomena.
Because the moon has produced tidal phenomena (seawater flows to eminence) to the gravitation of seawater, people allow the orderly outflow of seawater with the method for building dykes and dams, obtain electric energy through the hydraulic turbine, it is conversion using to natural energy, in like manner, we carry out ordering (referring to the process of magnetizing) to the magnetic field that circulation produced in the medium and small magnetic domain of permanent magnet, by should (method and apparatus) converting electric energy to, also are conversion and utilization to natural energy then.
Neodymium iron boron is a kind of novel permanent magnetic body that just rises nearest two more than ten years, and it can pick up the object of 800 times of own wts; Can relatively forever keep its magnetic field constant at normal temperatures in case magnetize.Are put together in it and iron block, iron block is magnetized, but it self magnetic field can not reduced; Two permanent magnets continuously attract, separate, and its magnetic field intensity can not reduce; The magnetic line of force of permanent magnet can also penetrate objects such as glass, timber, plastics.
A hot-wire coil will keep its magnetic flux constant, be constantly by the power supply supply of electrical energy, and permanent magnet does not need the power supply electric energy supplement just can keep its magnetic flux constant.
The cage rotor of AC asynchronous motor substitutes the Revolution Per Minute that can make motor with permanent magnet and improves 200 commentaries on classics (supply frequency 50HZ), that is to say, imports under the constant situation of electric energy, and power output has increased.Illustrated that under given conditions permanent magnet can the instead of part electric energy.
The line relay of Japanese's invention is also to enter into the market by the product that uses permanent magnet, electromagnet and pulse current to combine, and its output intake ratio is 12: 1.
Traditional line relay is in blocking when working for a long time, needs solenoid to produce magnetic field all the time, and the electric energy that produces this magnetic field all derives from external power.This new-type relay of Japanese's invention, when it begins to enter operating state, by external power power supply, enter operating state after, external power is stopped power supply, come latching relay to be in blocking by permanent magnet, the interior electric energy that coil is consumed can replace the line relay locking time that makes permanent magnet makes that output is far longer than input in the line relay system, has illustrated that permanent magnet can in having, under certain technical conditions, permanent magnet can alternative energy source.
Owing to above reason, people have produced a kind of common recognition, attempt the interior people that can convert mechanical energy, electric energy by the interaction of two magnetic field of permanent magnet to of permanent magnet is got more and more.This technical scheme reached hundreds of examples since China carried out Patent Law, but neither one can get a desired effect, and mainly is divided into following a few class:
The one, the stator rotor principle.Permanent magnet motor is made up of p-m rotor and stator coil, the stator of permanent magnet motor looks like static, but under the effect of external power, coil in the stator can produce the rotating magnetic field of alternation, the gravitation that is produced by rotating magnetic field drives the p-m rotor rotation by very little gap, and electric energy is converted to mechanical energy; If in stator, fixedly mount permanent magnet, because permanent magnet has only constant field, can not alternation, can produce negative influence to p-m rotor, not only can not make the p-m rotor rotation, and can stop the rotation of rotor.So the scheme that fixed permanent magnet appears in relative machine shelf all can not achieve the goal, and also all is not possess practicality.
The 2nd, utilize the principle of same-sex repulsion of two permanent magnets.The two permanent magnet same sexes are repelled each other, really can produce expansion, between two permanent magnets after the expansion, put into iron plate and also can make its elimination that repels each other really, but when iron plate is pulled out, can be subjected to resistance, and iron plate leaves the far influence that could eliminate iron plate to two permanent magnets of two permanent magnets, consequently loses more than gain.
The 3rd, utilize the principle of opposite sex attraction of permanent magnet.Under the situation that potential energy exists, there is a natural attraction between the sexes that potential energy is converted to mechanical energy for two permanent magnets, must with same big mechanical energy two permanent magnets be separated again when two permanent magnets separate, consequently do not reach the purpose of energy increase.
The 4th, single magnetic pole principle.Someone attempts to produce the permanent magnet of single magnetic pole, and in fact the permanent magnet of single magnetic pole does not manufacture, because there has been the S utmost point just to have the N utmost point, there is the basis each other in they, remove either party, and the opposing party has not just existed.
Also have many technical schemes except that above-mentioned four classes, the cannot stand reason of its principle all is because the one-sidedness of knowledge and the one-sidedness of understanding cause.
Prior art exists certain limitation to the application of permanent magnet.The cage rotor of AC asynchronous motor replaces with p-m rotor, imports under the constant situation of electric energy, and motor output energy is increased.But because permanent magnet still uses as the medium of power conversion in motor, the 50HZ power supply is the highest can only to be reached 3000 and changes so the energy range that is increased is restricted.
Permanent magnetic levitation train just plays a suspension effect to the application of permanent magnet, the power of can only reducing friction, and it can not make train travel forward, the still electric energy of external power that train travels forward and consumed.
The line relay that now gone on the market of Japan comes the blocking of latching relay by permanent magnet, and the interior electric energy that coil is consumed can substitute the traditional relay locking time that makes permanent magnet has reached the purpose that output in the system is far longer than input.But it is a kind of simple Reciprocative switch motion, and it can not produce continuous rotary motion, can not can continuously convert the interior of permanent magnet to mechanical energy, and the scope of application also is limited.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiency of prior art to the permanent magnet applications aspect, is permanent magnet is used as energy and material.The present invention mainly is that the polymerization that relies on permanent magnet to produce when there is a natural attraction between the sexes is energy-producing; Owing to adopted the automatic reverse technology, it is consistent with the rotation direction of the first gravitation source p-m rotor to make the second gravitation source circulation permanent magnet change direction, make the first gravitation source and the second gravitation source in the ever-reduced process of potential energy, produce equidirectional interaction, form that the positive antigravity in two gravitation sources obtains superposeing and the increment of connecting rod pressure in p-m rotor mechanism, and do positive work when two permanent magnets are separated; Owing to used separation feedback technology, the energy that consumes during separation is restored in the internal rotor system by the separation back-transfusion device and goes again, has reached the purpose of output energy greater than intake, can be applied in the field that all need energy source and power.
Primary structure of the present invention is made up of three big systems: one, p-m rotor system, minimum in the system rotor mechanism is set, major function is the storage and the output of mechanical energy, and permanent magnet rotor wherein also is an energy-producing main aspect, is called the first gravitation source; Two, circulation permanent magnet systems, the minimum cover permanent magnet that is provided with, every cover is clocklike distributed by a plurality of permanent magnets, forms the circulation circuit of a closure.Major function is to regulate and control the speed of complete machine by external energy, makes its needs that adapt to output, and each circulation permanent magnet produces gravitational interaction with p-m rotor respectively simultaneously, is energy-producing another main aspect, is called the second gravitation source; Three, fixed body machine shelf subsystem, fixed body are the media in the contact first gravitation source and the second gravitation source, the interaction that can make two gravitation sources produce and assist, and the machine shelf is whole parts can be combined.
In normally used permanent magnet motor, the electric energy of external power produces rotating magnetic field by the coil in the stator, there is a natural attraction between the sexes by very little gap and p-m rotor for rotating magnetic field, the drive p-m rotor rotates, not have potential energy relation between the two be to drive relation owing to only gapped between rotating magnetic field in the stator and the p-m rotor, so the energy of its output all derives from external power.
In the present invention, have certain potential energy and automatic reversing mechanism between the first gravitation source p-m rotor and the second gravitation source circulation permanent magnet, the gravitational interaction between them is interactive, and some derives from the interior energy of two permanent magnets the energy of its output.Its interactive process is: the circulation permanent magnet is under the drive of external force, main wheel enters the commutation platform, the gravitational field that has simultaneously also entered p-m rotor, the S2 of circulation permanent magnet can attract each other with the N1 of p-m rotor, driving bent axle, connecting rod movable rail upwards rotates together, make bent axle cross top dead centre, finish " commutation "; The rotation of rotor can cause the displacement of circulation permanent magnet, and the displacement of circulation permanent magnet also can cause the continuation rotation of rotor conversely, and repeated multiple times all disappears until potential energy; Rotor turns over 180 °, and bent axle arrives lower dead center, and the circulation permanent magnet also is displaced to the centre of rotor along the direction of rotor, and potential energy disappears.After potential energy disappeared, the gravitation between p-m rotor and the circulation permanent magnet reached maximum N1F+S2F+S1F+N2F; Because the centre of circulation permanent magnet is provided with main wheel, with the main wheel fulcrum simultaneously, the N1 on the fulcrum left side and S2, the attractive interaction that the S1 on the right and N2 produce has reached balance, cancels out each other.
The kinetic energy that is produced in the process that potential energy disappears all is stored in the flying wheel.Because being rotated further of flying wheel, the balance of main wheel left side N1 and S2, the right N2 and S1 is to keep incessantly, and it is big that the distance between (maximum balance is exactly unbalanced beginning) N1 and the S2 can become, and gravitation diminishes, N2 is relative with the distance between the S1 to diminish, and gravitation increases.The circulation permanent magnet is separating with rotor along the direction of p-m rotor with gravitation between the S1 by N2 under the drive of external force, and the separation work is a positive work.
The earth has a gravitational field that never disappears, and permanent magnet also has a gravitational field that never disappears; The earth is vertically downward unidirectional to the gravitation of object, and the gravitation between p-m rotor and the circulation permanent magnet is two-way, and gravitation is upwards arranged, and downward gravitation is also arranged; Object for example flying wheel in no case can exert an influence to the rotation of the earth, and the second gravitation source circulation permanent magnet of permanent magnet is under the situation that potential energy exists, repulsive force by attraction and connecting rod makes the first gravitation source p-m rotor rotate 180 °, has also produced simultaneously in the flying wheel of certain energy storage; The only attractive repulsive force that does not have connecting rod can not be delivered to mutual gravitation in the rotor-support-foundation system and go.The repulsive force that has only increased connecting rod in the magnetic field that definitely attracts each other just can make interactive 180 ° of two gravitation sources, and the Energy extraction in two gravitation sources is come out, and is stored in the flying wheel.
The gravitation of two permanent magnets is mutual, direction is to point to the other side separately, also can think on the contrary, and we utilize the automatic reverse technology after the second gravitation source enters the gravitational field in the first gravitation source, before main wheel enters movable rail, at first make bent axle cross top dead centre and finish commutation; After main wheel enters movable rail, upwards inhale from the right of p-m rotor on the one hand, on the other hand because movable rail is unsettled, the main wheel in the second gravitation source is pressed on the movable rail again, the pressure that attracts to be produced can pass through movable rail, connecting rod, bent axle, and to pressing down, the suction that the right produces is big more from the left side, the left side is just big more to the pressure of bent axle, makes the attraction on the right in the rotor and left side connecting rod form equidirectional stack and increment to the pressure of bent axle.
The present invention is a theory of mechanics of having utilized internal combustion engine, the theory of mechanics of internal combustion engine is transformed the technical scheme that combines with the characteristic of this functional material of permanent magnet.
Internal combustion engine is that the expanding gas that relies on oil combustion to produce produces power, and it is to rely on the permanent magnet polymerization that there is a natural attraction between the sexes produces to produce power that the present invention does not need oil; What internal combustion engine added is oil, and after the acting, what come out is that toxic emission is in atmosphere; What the present invention added is the circulation permanent magnet, after the acting, and the still permanent magnet of separation, the permanent magnet of separating by the external rotor circulation, is added once more and is carried out gravitational interaction again.
The maximum when expanding gas of internal combustion engine begins to expand, the motion expansive force along with piston slowly diminishes later on, and two permanent magnets begin to enter when attracting each other among the present invention, and suction is less, along with two magnets distance constantly reduces and the suction increase; Internal combustion engine is regulated and control engine speed with throttle, and the present invention regulates and control rotating speed with the control motor; Internal combustion engine is provided with bent axle and flying wheel, and the present invention also is provided with bent axle and flying wheel; Internal combustion engine only need move up and down because gas need be airtight, and piston needs again to move up and down, so designed steel cylinder and piston, the present invention does not need airtight, so steel cylinder has been made into slideway, piston has been made into slide block.
Different is: increased movable rail on the pitman shaft of slide block and connecting rod; The other end in movable rail has been installed roller, and the free cheek of this roller is arranged on fixed body; For the needs that commutate are provided with a commutation platform on fixed body, each circulation permanent magnet makes bent axle cross top dead centre waiting for that p-m rotor at first rotates an angle through this commutation during platform, finish commutation after, just main wheel enters movable rail; In armature spindle, fixedly mounted p-m rotor; Side at p-m rotor is provided with the separation back-transfusion device.
The interior mechanical energy that can be converted to that internal combustion engine is produced in the time of will be oil combustion be unable to do without flying wheel, and flying wheel must have certain weight.We have the flying wheel that constant weight has central shaft and a bearing to one and are installed on the frame, make flying wheel unsettled, the all wt of flying wheel all can be pressed on the frame by bearing, as long as at this moment flying wheel has overcome frictional force very little in the bearing and just can freely rotate.Flying wheel is an energy-storage travelling wave tube in machine power, and it is to lean on the rotation of self to come storage power.The energy that we equal frictional force consumption to the energy of flying wheel input adds the useful energy of output.As can be seen, because the existence of frictional force, the useful energy of output can only be than lacking of input and can be not many than the energy of input; Because the energy of frictional force consumption adds that the useful energy of output equates with total input energy, is conservation so it is believed that mechanical energy; Flying wheel self can produce power, can only storage power, and in storage, have continuous loss.
The method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion is: a minimum p-m rotor mechanism, a minimum cover circulation permanent magnet, the circulation circuit that composition is closed of being provided with in the permanent magnetism circulatory system of being provided with in the p-m rotor system.Wherein p-m rotor is the first gravitation source, and each permanent magnet in every cover circulation permanent magnet is respectively the second gravitation source; Between the first gravitation source and the second gravitation source, movable rail is set, movable rail cooperates the graviational interaction platform (referring to the movable rail plane) that a high position is provided for the second gravitation source with bent axle, connecting rod, slide block, and can make this platform finish commutation (refer to bent axle cross top dead centre), make the second gravitation source main wheel enter stack and the increment of connecting rod pressure that forms positive antigravity behind this platform; Between the second gravitation source and movable rail, main wheel is set; Be provided with flying wheel and or be fixedly connected or be arranged on total output shaft with p-m rotor is coaxial, the potential energy between the first gravitation source and the second gravitation source is converted to the kinetic energy of flying wheel; Every cover circulation permanent magnet is formed the circulation circuit of a closure by a plurality of permanent magnets by certain distance, circulates under the drive of controlled external force; Each circulation permanent magnet except that round the internal rotor revolution, also should have certain up and down space in order fully to satisfy the needs of potential energy acting between the two gravitation sources; P-m rotor can only be to certain specific direction rotation, and its position can not be moved, and the position of circulation permanent magnet can be moved to certain specific direction and can not rotation, and the revolution direction of the permanent magnet that circulates all the time is identical with p-m rotor mechanism sense of rotation; Fixed body is set, and fixed body is the media that the contact first gravitation source and the second gravitation source make itself and harmonic motion, mainly is provided with slideway above, slideway cooperates with slide block, be provided with the commutation platform, make main wheel from then on cross top dead centre and finish commutation, be provided with the rolling plane and use for the movable rail roller through out-of-date bent axle; Every through a circulation permanent magnet on the movable rail, p-m rotor rotates 360 ° and can be subdivided into: commutate, enter, do work and separate four processes; The separation back-transfusion device is set, and the energy that consumes during separation is restored in the rotor-support-foundation system and goes; Generator and accumulate pond are set, when load reduces or when shutting down, standby in the accumulate pond unnecessary energy feedback.
Commutation: commutation is to enter movable rail again at the main wheel of waiting for and assist bent axle to cross below the after top dead center circulation permanent magnet in fact, the gravitation in two gravitation sources has become the pressure of main wheel to movable rail, and the pressure that main wheel produced moves downward by movable rail, connecting rod, compressing bent axle could be consistent with the rotation direction of p-m rotor.So-called " wait " is meant that main wheel rolling on the commutation platform needs a period of time, and so-called " assistance " is meant when the circulation permanent magnet is on the commutation platform and just p-m rotor is produced certain attraction.
Enter: the main wheel of the commutation process circulation permanent magnet of process commutation platform enters above the movable rail, and the attraction that the permanent magnet that circulates on the one hand produces is inhaled mutually with p-m rotor, makes p-m rotor continue rotation; Movable rail is oppressed in the main wheel bottom on the other hand, and movable rail is oppressed bent axle by connecting rod, makes p-m rotor obtain double rotation kinetic energy.
Acting: the acting process also is the process that potential energy disappears, and also is the process that the gravitation between circulation permanent magnet and the p-m rotor changes from small to big, and the energy that acting is produced is stored in the flying wheel with the form of rotating.
Separate: the acting process all disappears potential energy, it is maximum that gravitation reaches, with the main wheel is fulcrum, the S1N2 gravitation equal and opposite in direction on left side N1S2 and the right is cancelled out each other and is in poised state, because the rotation of p-m rotor, the main wheel left and right sides can very fast disequilibrium, changed the gravity direction of circulation permanent magnet after the disequilibrium to p-m rotor, drag the rotation direction rotation of S1 continuation by N2 by attractive interaction along p-m rotor, separating institute's work is positive work, separating process also is that movable rail is raised to high-order process once more, for entering of next one circulation permanent magnet lays the foundation; Separation is finished by separating back-transfusion device.
Separating back-transfusion device Fig. 4 C-C mainly is made up of shell 64, separation track 65, separation axis of an orbit 66, weak spring 67, separation pinch roller 61, built-up gear 68, built-up gear axle 69, serrated wheel 70, active card tooth 71, card tooth base wheel 72, travelling gear 73, ball 74, bearing 75; Shell 64 is fixedly connected with machine shelf 15, and built-up gear axle 69 two and shell 64 are fixedly connected, and built-up gear 68 is installed on the built-up gear axle 69, is provided with bearing 75 between built-up gear 68 and the built-up gear axle 69; Separate axis of an orbit 66 two and shell 64 and be fixedly connected, separate the movable separation track 65 of installing on the axis of an orbit 66, separate on the axis of an orbit 66 being installed with weak spring 67, an end of weak spring 67 is stuck on the shell 64, and the other end is stuck in and separates track 65 inboards; Serrated wheel 70 is concave type wheels, be fixedly connected with d-axis 56 usefulness steady pins 78, the matrix inboard is provided with sawtooth tooth 76, be provided with active card tooth 71 card tooth base wheels 72 in the matrix chamber, concentric and the fixed combination of card tooth base wheel 72 and travelling gear 73 together, block the tooth base take turns 72 and d-axis 56 between be provided with ball 74, and be provided with ball 79 between the serrated wheel 70, be provided with wire spring 80 below the active card tooth 71, d-axis 56 is provided with sieve silk 81.
When driving serrated wheels 70 and rotate counterclockwise according to specific direction d-axis 56 in the p-m rotor mechanism acting process and since active card tooth 71 can not with sawtooth tooth 76 engagements of serrated wheel 70 inboards, so travelling gear 73, built-up gear 68 is all motionless.
Unsettled as merits and demerits journey knot speed back main wheel 9, separate pinch roller 61 and enter separation track 65, after the pressure that separation pinch roller 61 produces overcomes the elastic force of weak spring 67, separation track 65 is moved downward drive built-up gear 68, travelling gear 73 and Ka Ya base wheel 72 rotate, because active card tooth 71 meshes together with the sawtooth tooth 76 of serrated wheel 70 inboards, promote serrated wheel 70 d-axis 56 and whole p-m rotor mechanism continues to rotate counterclockwise by active card tooth 76, the energy feedback that pressure produced of 61 pairs of separation tracks 65 of separation pinch roller in p-m rotor mechanism.
The external rotor system makes separation pinch roller 61 move forward under the drive of external power, after leaving separation track 65, under the effect of weak spring 67 elastic force, separating track 65 pops up, drive built-up gear 68 simultaneously, sit wheel 72 active card teeth 71 at the bottom of the travelling gear 73 card teeth and turn back to original original position again, the arrival that separates pinch roller for the next one is ready.
The process of two gravitation sources acting is the process that an energy produces, two gravitation source separating process are catabiotic processes, the energy that consumes in the separation process turned back to again in the internal rotor system and go by separating back-transfusion device, be equal to the consumption that has reduced in the separation process energy.
Gravitation between permanent magnetism and the permanent magnetism is mutual, because both volume is suitable substantially, both can influence each other, and under the situation that potential energy exists, just can produce interaction by this method and apparatus, but the combining of its still too busy to get away and flying wheel.To become energy conversion power all to be unable to do without flying wheel.If internal combustion engine is dismantled flying wheel, add again all cisco unity malfunctions of heavy wool.When the design jet engine, required aircraft light more good more originally, but the weight of the turbine disk can not subtract, in order that enough movement inertias are arranged.Will convert electric energy to power, be unable to do without motor, people are when the design motor, and the rotor of motor requires that enough weight is arranged, so the rotor design of motor is thicker, what have also adds heavy lead.And the weight of flying wheel derives from the gravitational field of the earth, and the character of power itself is to overcome terrestrial gravitation to produce motion, but it also is not all right having left earth gravitational field.
The present invention has three constant gravitational fields: earth gravitational field, p-m rotor (the first gravitation source) and circulation permanent magnet (the second gravitation source), these three gravitational fields are indispensable, wherein based on terrestrial gravitation, serve as the source that increases energy with the interaction in the first and second gravitation sources.The eternal existence of earth gravitational field, the gravitational field of permanent magnet relatively forever exist at normal temperatures, and can not reduce the basis that this scheme that Here it is can be set up through the magnetic field that repeatedly attracts separation itself.
Permanent magnetism and electromagnetism are different.External power converts electric energy to magnetic energy by primary coil, by secondary coil magnetic energy is converted to electric energy output again.For example: electric welding machine principle, transformer principle.But the magnetic energy of permanent magnetism can not be directly changed into electric energy, we were by should " method and apparatus " converting the interior of permanent magnet to mechanical energy earlier, drive generator with mechanical energy then and send electric energy, also just equal the electronics circulation in the little magnetic domain in the permanent magnet is constantly extracted, converted electric energy to.
If the circulation in the medium and small magnetic domain of permanent magnet is constantly extracted, according to law of conservation of energy, permanent magnet should lose magnetism at once, but the fact is not like this, two permanent magnets are through repeatedly attracting, separating, its magnetic field intensity does not reduce, and is enough to illustrate that the circulation of the little magnetic domain in the permanent magnet has certain regeneration function, this just reproducible energy that utilizes by this scheme.
When permanent magnet was used as the medium of power conversion, it had strict definition, permanent magnet motor for example, and permanent magnet generator, the intake in the system equals to export energy, observes law of conservation of energy fully.The energy does not have strict definition, it is found that many new and renewable sources of energies, also can find and utilize more new and renewable sources of energy from now on, and this invention is used permanent magnet as energy and material.
The method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion is characterized in that by external rotor system diagram 3, internal rotor system diagram 4, machine shelf 15, fixed body 1, generator 54, charger 55, and accumulate pond 25 is formed.
The external rotor system is minimum to be made up of an external rotor mechanism, external rotor body 37 is the garden circles that diameter is bigger, outer surface is provided with driving cog 16 and two matrix tracks, 17, be provided with fixed idler whell more than three in 18 every track, be provided with bearing 20 in the fixed idler whell 19, be provided with axis 21 in the bearing 20, axis 21 is fixedly connected with external rotor fixed mount 22, and external rotor fixed mount 22 is fixedly connected with machine shelf 15.Driving cog 16 cooperates with travelling gear 23, travelling gear 23 or drive by control motor 24 directly or again through the one-level machine driving, and control motor 24 is provided with regulation and control plate 27 by accumulate pond 25 or ac power supply in the supply line 26.
The inboard of external rotor clocklike is provided with a circle bearing pedestal 28, all be provided with bearing in each bearing pedestal, be provided with fulcrum spindle nose 29 in the bearing, fixed installation balanced lever 30 on the fulcrum spindle nose 29, one end of balanced lever 30 is provided with magnet installing rack 31, fixed installation circulation permanent magnet 8 in the magnet installing rack 31, also be fixed with main axle 32 and main wheel 9 on the magnet installing rack 31, adopt rolling friction between main wheel 9 and the main axle 32, magnet installing rack 31 usefulness screws 33 screws 10 are fixed on the balanced lever 30, be fixed with separation drum axle 62 and separation drum 61 on the magnet installing rack 31, adopt rolling friction between separation drum 61 and the separation drum axle 62, the other end of balanced lever 30 is provided with counterweight 34 and weak power extension spring 35.The installation direction of two adjacent balanced levers is opposite, circulation permanent magnet 8 at another circulation permanent magnet 36 of a left side on the right side.
Internal rotor system diagram 4 is made up of a plurality of p-m rotor mechanisms and total output mechanism.The minimum cover p-m rotor mechanism that is provided with in the internal rotor system, a plurality of p-m rotor mechanism should be set when practical application, independent p-m rotor mechanism comprises the left rotor part, the right-hand rotation subdivision, the left rotor part is formed d-axis 38 by d-axis 38, left p-m rotor 39, bent axle 40 and bearing liner frame 41, separation back-transfusion device 59, bearing liner frame 42, left side p-m rotor 39, be between the bent axle 40 and be fixedly connected, and, left rotor part and right-hand rotation subdivision are fixedly connected by shaft coupling 43; The right-hand rotation subdivision is identical with the left rotor part-structure, and symmetry connects; Have connecting rod 6 in the bent axle 5, the upper end of connecting rod 6 is by pitman shaft 7 and slide block 3 and movable rail 12 hinges, and the other end of movable rail 12 is provided with roller 13, rolls on fixed body plane 14; Also be installed with sprocket wheel 44 in the p-m rotor mechanism, and be linked together, drive total output shaft 46 and rotate by the sprocket wheel 47 on chain 45 and the total output shaft; Total output shaft 46 is arranged on the center of internal rotor system, also there are not two bearing liner framves, 48,49 flying wheels 50,51 and two clutches of unidirectional card wheel on total output shaft, a clutch 52 is used for output mechanical energy, another clutch 53 can drive generator 54, can select output mechanical energy as required or send electric energy, it is standby that the electric energy that sends can turn back to accumulate pond 25, also can be as other purposes; Fixed body is provided with slideway 2, and slideway 2 cooperates with slide block 3, is provided with commutation platform 11, makes main wheel 9 from then on cross top dead centre through out-of-date bent axle 5 and finishes commutation, is provided with roller 13 uses of rolling plane 14 for movable rail 12.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic after the circulation permanent magnet enters movable rail
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic when bent axle is in lower dead center after the acting
Fig. 3 is structure and the control schematic diagram that has adopted " dispersion method " back external rotor system
Fig. 4 has adopted the structural representation of two p-m rotors about " dispersion method " back to separate back-transfusion device operation principle schematic diagram with the connecting relation schematic diagram of total output shaft
Fig. 5 is the rotor mechanism installation site schematic diagram that a plurality of rotor mechanisms and synchronous working are set in the internal rotor system
Fig. 6 is the rotor mechanism installation site schematic diagram that a plurality of rotor mechanisms and asynchronous working are set in the internal rotor system
Fig. 7 is the power transfer process calcspar of this device
Fig. 8 is the type shape and the magnetic direction schematic diagram of p-m rotor
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of inclined to one side garden shape p-m rotor
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of circulation permanent magnet
Figure 11 is the fixed installation angle schematic diagram of the pole orientation of the bending direction of bent axle and p-m rotor
Among the figure:
1 fixed body, 2 slideways, 3 slide blocks, 4 p-m rotors
5 bent axles, 6 connecting rods, 7 pitman shafts, 8 circulation permanent magnets
9 main wheels, 10 sieve silks, 11 commutation platforms, 12 movable rail
13 rollers, 14 fixed body planes, 15 machine shelfs, 16 driving cogs
17 matrix tracks, 18 matrix tracks, 19 fixed idler whells, 20 bearings
21 axis, 22 external rotor fixed mounts, 23 travelling gears, 24 control motor
25 accumulate ponds, 26 supply lines, 27 regulation and control plates, 28 bearing pedestals
29 fulcrum spindle noses, 30 balanced levers, 31 magnet installing racks, 32 main axles
33 sieve silks, 34 counterweights, 35 weak power extension spring 36 circulation permanent magnets
37 external rotor bodies, 38 d-axis, 39 left p-m rotor 40 bent axles
41 bearing liner framves, 42 bearing liner framves, 43 shaft couplings, 44 sprocket wheels
45 chains, 46 total output shaft 47 sprocket wheels 48 bearing liner framves
49 bearing liner framves, 50 flying wheels, 51 unidirectional cards are taken turns 52 clutches
53 clutches, 54 generators, 55 chargers, 56 d-axis
58 installation sites 59,57 installation sites are separated back-transfusion device 60 and are separated back-transfusion device
61 separate pinch roller 62 disjoining pressure wheel shafts 63 balls 64 shells
65 separate track 66 separates axis of an orbit 67 weak springs 68 built-up gears
69 built-up gear axles, 70 serrated wheels, 71 active card teeth, 72 card tooth base wheels
73 travelling gears, 74 balls, 75 bearings, 76 sawtooth teeth
77 one-way wheel wild cards, 78 steady pins, 79 balls, 80 wire springs
81 sieve silks
Embodiment
This method and apparatus comes down to the periphery at p-m rotor, set up an alternating magnetic field of forming by the circulation permanent magnet, because between p-m rotor and the circulation permanent magnet, existing potential energy has used the automatic reverse technology again and has separated the feedback technology, and control energy that this alternating magnetic field pays less than total output energy, reached the purpose that energy increases.
Claim 2 is the simplest " method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion ", according to claim 1, the circulation permanent magnet is the minimum circulation circuit of being made of closure a cover, p-m rotor is minimum to be provided with one, previous circulation permanent magnet and p-m rotor interact in the time of will tying speed, the circulation permanent magnet in back will enter movable rail and replace the leading position of previous circulation permanent magnet to p-m rotor, could guarantee continuity, so close together between two adjacent circulation permanent magnets, can produce certain gravitation between the two adjacent circulation permanent magnets, cause negative effect.In this device, directly adopted " dispersion method " in order to address this problem, just a cover circulation permanent magnet according to about being divided into every a method of one of selecting two groups, increase p-m rotor 39 Fig. 4 again, left side p-m rotor 39 interacts with the circulation permanent magnet generation of left side group, and right p-m rotor 4 interacts with the circulation permanent magnet generation of right group; When left side p-m rotor 39 was in running order, right p-m rotor 4 was in idling conditions, and when right p-m rotor 4 was in running order, left p-m rotor 39 was in idling conditions.The working method of utilization left-right symmetric complementation is continuously constantly rotated p-m rotor mechanism to a certain specific direction, adjacent like this two circulation permanent magnets distance is far away, has eliminated influencing each other of two adjacent circulation permanent magnets.
So when on the fulcrum spindle nose balanced lever being installed, adjacent two balanced lever installation directions are opposite, a circulation permanent magnet 8 is on a left side, and another circulation permanent magnet 36 is at right Fig. 3.
Flying wheel 50 is fixedly installed on total output shaft 46 and is in internal rotor system centre in this device, total output shaft 46 is provided with bearing liner frame 48 bearing liner framves 49 and two output clutches 52,53, p-m rotor mechanism by or gear or chain 45 connect such comparison conserve space that is provided with total output shaft 46; If use chain 45, also sprocket wheel 44 should be set on d-axis 56, on total output shaft 46, sprocket wheel 47 is set.Also be provided with unidirectional card wheel 51 on total output shaft 46, its effect is that this device can only rotate to certain specific direction; External rotor described in this device is exactly in fact the rotor that revolves round the sun, and described p-m rotor mechanism is exactly in fact the rotation rotor; External rotor has only one, and p-m rotor mechanism can be provided with a plurality of, and all settings on a plurality of p-m rotor mechanisms and the total output shaft 46 are referred to as the internal rotor system.The increase power output that a plurality of p-m rotor mechanism can be at double is set; A plurality of p-m rotor mechanism is set also to be divided into synchronously and asynchronous two kinds of patterns.
Be a kind of interactive relationship between circulation permanent magnet and the p-m rotor, and interactive direction is identical, p-m rotor is from 360 degree that turn around, and the circulation permanent magnet is equidirectional revolution one segment distance simultaneously, and we are called 360 degree rotation angles to this segment distance.To a plurality of p-m rotor mechanism be set in the internal rotor system, each p-m rotor mechanism is linked together with total output shaft 46 usefulness chains 45 or gear again, it is a kind of interaction relation, the rotation of a p-m rotor mechanism can relate to the motion simultaneously of a plurality of p-m rotor mechanism, this just to each p-m rotor mechanism the position is set and operating state has proposed requirement.The installation site 57 of each p-m rotor mechanism on fixed body 1 or on the machine shelf 15 should be on the position identical in 360 ° of angle of rotation, and each p-m rotor mechanism could be on the identical operating state simultaneously.
For example three rotor mechanism Fig. 5 are set in the internal rotor system, each rotor mechanism all is arranged on the installation site 57 of 180 degree in 360 ° of rotation angles, each rotor mechanism produces interactive with the circulation permanent magnet simultaneously, finish commutation simultaneously, enter, do work, separate four processes, can increase exponentially power output and energization efficient.
In an internal rotor system, a plurality of rotor mechanisms are set, the installation site 58 of each p-m rotor mechanism on fixed body 1 or on the machine shelf 15 should be on the positions different in 360 ° of rotation angles, each p-m rotor mechanism is in the different operating states simultaneously, and method is with 360 ° of ÷ p-m rotor mechanism quantity=residing positions of this mechanism.Two rotor mechanisms for example are set answer 180 ° of rotation angles of mutual deviation on the fixed body 1 or installation site on the machine shelf 15 with 360 ° of ÷ 2=180 ° of two p-m rotor mechanisms; Two p-m rotor mechanisms also are on the operating state of 180 ° of mutual deviations simultaneously, one with the interaction of circulation permanent magnet 180 ° produced bigger commentaries on classics distance, another just will produce gravitational interaction with the circulation permanent magnet make rotating speed evenly not have the dead point.Again for example: three p-m rotor mechanisms are set in the internal rotor system, should be in Fig. 6 on the rotation angle of 120 ° of mutual deviations in 360 ° of rotation angles with the 360 ° of ÷ 3=120 ° of installation sites 58 of each p-m rotor mechanism on fixed body 1 or on the machine shelf 15, each p-m rotor mechanism is on the operating state of 120 ° of mutual deviations simultaneously, makes rotating speed more even.
Claim 6 is: this device also is provided with generator 54 and charger 55, can feed back to the not intact energy of mechanical energy consumption in the accumulate pond 25 by generator 54 and charger 55 to go, or output mechanical energy does not only use Fig. 7 as a kind of new-type dynamic power supplies.
This device neither perpetual machine, and so-called in history perpetual machine is meant in this single gravitational field of terrestrial gravitation, does not need the outer energy or a small amount of energy of disposable input just can rotate and can export the machine of energy forever; This device needs to import external enwergy all the time, if disconnect the power supply of controlling motor 24 from regulation and control plate 27, this device rotation a period of time will stop operating.
This device has the feedback function, if disconnecting the power supply of control motor 24 from regulation and control plate 27 separates clutch 52, also can rotate a period of time to clutch 53 closed these devices and export certain energy, this energy feeds back to again in the accumulate pond 25 by generator 54 chargers 55 and goes.
If this device is applied on the vehicle, can significantly reduce the accumulate pond quantity and the weight of pure electronic gas car, increase cruising time, the back of also under steam or stopping is to the self-charging of accumulate pond.
The garden that is shaped as type Fig. 8 of clear and definite p-m rotor or garden type Fig. 9 partially in the claim 7, the shape of circulation permanent magnet is square or rectangle Figure 10.
The fixed installation angle of the pole orientation of the bending direction of clear and definite bent axle and p-m rotor is 60 ° of-120 ° of Figure 11 in the claim 8.
Changing the circulation permanent magnet must be that circulation permanent magnet 8 is when entering movable rail 12 to the action direction of p-m rotor, the bending direction of bent axle 5 just in time is on any the position of taking back, can bent axle be crossed top dead centre and be on the position of taking back, and is to be determined by the fixed installation angle of the pole orientation of the direction of bent axle 5 bendings and p-m rotor 4.Facts have proved that the fixed installation angle of the pole orientation of the direction of bent axle 5 bendings and p-m rotor 4 can both reach the purpose of commutation in the time of 60 °-120 °.
Below in conjunction with above accompanying drawing is that example describes claim 9: claim 9 is the both sides at p-m rotor 4, one side is provided with bent axle 5 connecting rods 6 and movable rail 12, opposite side is provided with and separates back-transfusion device 60, finish the acting process by bent axle 5 connecting rods 6 and movable rail 12, finish separation process by separating back-transfusion device 60; Main wheel 9 rolls on movable rail in the acting process, and to separate pinch roller 61 unsettled, separates pinch roller 61 and roll on the track 65 and main wheel 9 is unsettled separating in separation process, is independent of each other between them.
Separate the weak spring 67 in the back-transfusion device 60, its elastic force is unsuitable excessive, and should be arranged on to upspring naturally separates the deadweight and the built-up gear 68 of track 65, and the frictional force of travelling gear 73 active card teeth 71 is advisable.
The resistance of source pressure when finally separate in two gravitation sources that separates 61 pairs of separation tracks 65 of pinch roller, the resistance when separate in two gravitation sources is big more, and the energy that feeds back to the internal rotor system is just many more.After separation pinch roller 61 leaves separation track 65, the main wheel of next circulation permanent magnet has entered movable rail 12 and has begun the acting process, meanwhile under the elastic force effect of weak spring 67, separate track 65 and drive combination wheel 68, travelling gear 73, sit wheel 72 at the bottom of the card tooth, active card tooth 71 turns back to original initial position, separates the arrival of pinch roller for the next one and gets ready.
When making this device,, can use stainless steel, nonferrous materials such as titanium, aluminium, copper and nylon, timber, plastic materials as far as possible without ferrous material.
Machine shelf 15 is fixedly connected with fixed body 1 in this device, be that relative fixed is motionless, external rotor body 37 is rotated within the specific limits by two groups of minimum 6 fixed idler whells, 19 restrictions, external rotor body 37 no matter its own wt has multiplely, just can rotate as long as overcome the friction of fixed idler whell middle (center) bearing; All being provided with the bearing liner frame on each p-m rotor mechanism in the internal rotor system and the total output shaft 46 is installed on fixed body 1 or the machine shelf 15, their own wt is pressed on the machine shelf 15 by the bearing liner frame, it is multiple no matter their own wt has, and just can rotate as long as overcome the frictional force in the bearing; The inboard of external rotor body 37 is provided with a plurality of balanced levers, the weight at each balanced lever two is equal substantially, during external rotor body 37 high speed rotating, the centrifugal force that two outwards produces is also equal substantially, owing to be to be fulcrum with fulcrum spindle nose 29, the centrifugal force that balanced lever 30 two outwards produce can be cancelled out each other; Be provided with weak power extension spring 35 between balanced lever 30 and the external rotor body 37, its effect is to prevent balanced lever 30 wander up and downs, balanced lever 30 is tilted in all the time be provided with an end of circulation permanent magnet 8, the pulling force of weak power extension spring 35 is very little, to the not influence of operation of integral body.
Claims (10)
1. the method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion is characterized in that: a minimum p-m rotor mechanism, the minimum closed circulation circuit of a cover circulation permanent magnet composition that is provided with in the permanent magnetism circulatory system of being provided with in the p-m rotor system; Wherein p-m rotor is the first gravitation source, and each permanent magnet in every cover circulation permanent magnet is respectively the second gravitation source; Between the first gravitation source and the second gravitation source, movable rail is set, movable rail cooperates the graviational interaction platform (referring to the movable rail plane) that a high position is provided for the second gravitation source with bent axle, connecting rod, slide block, and can make this platform finish commutation (refer to bent axle cross top dead centre), form the stack of positive antigravity and the increment of connecting rod pressure after making the second gravitation source main wheel enter this platform; Between the second gravitation source and movable rail, main wheel is set; Be provided with flying wheel and or be fixedly connected or be arranged on total output shaft with p-m rotor is coaxial, the potential energy between the first gravitation source and the second gravitation source is converted to the kinetic energy of flying wheel; Every cover circulation permanent magnet is formed the circulation circuit of a closure by a plurality of permanent magnets by certain distance, circulates under the drive of controlled external force; Each circulation permanent magnet except that round the internal rotor revolution, also should have certain up and down space in order fully to satisfy the needs of potential energy acting between the two gravitation sources; P-m rotor can only be to certain specific direction rotation, and its position can not be moved, and the position of circulation permanent magnet can be moved to certain specific direction and can not rotation, and the revolution direction of the permanent magnet that circulates all the time is identical with p-m rotor mechanism sense of rotation; Fixed body is set, and fixed body is the media that the contact first gravitation source and the second gravitation source make itself and harmonic motion, mainly is provided with slideway above, slideway cooperates with slide block, be provided with the commutation platform, make main wheel from then on cross top dead centre and finish commutation, be provided with the rolling plane and use for the movable rail roller through out-of-date bent axle; Every through a circulation permanent magnet on the movable rail, p-m rotor rotates 360 ° and can be subdivided into: commutate, enter, do work and separate four processes; The energy that consumes when the separation back-transfusion device is set separation is restored in the rotor-support-foundation system and goes; Generator and accumulate pond are set, when load reduces or when shutting down, standby in the accumulate pond unnecessary energy feedback.
2. the method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion according to claim 1 is characterized in that being made up of internal rotor system of external rotor system (Fig. 3) (Fig. 4) machine shelf (15) fixed body (1) generator (54) charger (55) accumulate pond (25);
The external rotor system is minimum to be made up of an external rotor mechanism, external rotor body (37) is a garden circle that diameter is bigger, outer surface is provided with the fixed idler whell that is provided with in driving cog (16) and every track of two matrix tracks (17) (18) more than three, be provided with in the fixed idler whell (19) and be provided with axis (21) axis (21) and external rotor fixed mount (22) in bearing (20) bearing (20) and be fixedly connected, external rotor fixed mount (22) is fixedly connected with machine shelf (15); Driving cog (16) cooperates with travelling gear (23), travelling gear (23) or drive by control motor (24) directly or again through the one-level machine driving, control motor (24) is provided with regulation and control plate (27) by accumulate pond (25) or ac power supply in the supply line (26);
The inboard of external rotor clocklike is provided with a circle bearing pedestal (28), all be provided with bearing in each bearing pedestal, be provided with fulcrum spindle nose (29) in the bearing, fulcrum spindle nose (29) is gone up fixed installation balanced lever (30), one end of balanced lever (30) is provided with magnet installing rack (31), fixed installation circulation permanent magnet (8) in the magnet installing rack (31), also be fixed with main axle (32) and main wheel (9) on the magnet installing rack (31), adopt rolling friction between main wheel (9) and the main axle (32), magnet installing rack (31) is fixed on the balanced lever (30) with screw (33) sieve silk (10), be fixed with separation drum axle (62) and separation drum (61) on the magnet installing rack (31), adopt rolling friction between separation drum (61) and the separation drum axle (62), the other end of balanced lever (30) is provided with counterweight (34) and weak power extension spring (35); The installation direction of two adjacent balanced levers is opposite, a circulation permanent magnet (8) a left side another circulation permanent magnet (36) on the right side;
Internal rotor system (Fig. 4) is made up of a plurality of p-m rotor mechanisms and total output mechanism; The minimum cover p-m rotor mechanism that is provided with in the internal rotor system, a plurality of p-m rotor mechanism should be set when practical application, independent p-m rotor mechanism comprises the left rotor part, the right-hand rotation subdivision, the left rotor part is separated back-transfusion device (59) bearing liner frame (42) by the left p-m rotor of d-axis (38) (39) bent axle (40) and bearing liner frame (41) and is formed, d-axis (38), left side p-m rotor (39), be between the bent axle (40) and be fixedly connected, and, left rotor part and right-hand rotation subdivision are fixedly connected by shaft coupling (43); The right-hand rotation subdivision is identical with the left rotor part-structure, and symmetry connects; Have connecting rod (6) in the bent axle (5), the upper end of connecting rod (6) is by pitman shaft (7) and slide block (3) and movable rail (12) hinge, and the other end of movable rail (12) is provided with roller (13), goes up in fixed body plane (14) and rolls; Also be installed with sprocket wheel (44) in the p-m rotor mechanism, and be linked together, drive total output shaft (46) and rotate by the sprocket wheel (47) on chain (45) and the total output shaft; Total output shaft (46) is arranged on the center of internal rotor system, also there are not the unidirectional card wheel of two bearing liner framves (48) (49) flying wheels (50) (51) and two clutches on total output shaft, a clutch (52) is used for output mechanical energy, another clutch (53) can drive generator (54), can select output mechanical energy as required or send electric energy, it is standby that the electric energy that sends can turn back to accumulate pond (25), also can be as other purposes; Fixed body is provided with slideway (2), and slideway (2) cooperates with slide block (3), is provided with commutation platform (11), makes main wheel (9) from then on cross top dead centre through out-of-date bent axle (5) and finishes commutation, is provided with roller (13) use of rolling plane (14) for movable rail (12);
Machine shelf (15) and fixed body (1) are fixedly connected, all bearing liner framves, all external rotor fixed mount, the unidirectional card wheel wild cards (77) of separation back-transfusion device shell, control motor (24) regulation and control plate (27) generator (54) charger (55) accumulate ponds (25) etc. are connected into an integral body simultaneously.
3. the method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion according to claim 2, it is characterized in that in described internal rotor system, being provided with a plurality of p-m rotor mechanism, each p-m rotor mechanism fixed body (1) go up or machine shelf (15) on installation site (57) should be on the position identical 360 ° of angle of rotation in each p-m rotor mechanism while synchronous working (Fig. 5).
4. the method and apparatus of permanent magnetism field energy conversion according to claim 2, it is characterized in that in described internal rotor system, being provided with a plurality of p-m rotor mechanism, each p-m rotor mechanism fixed body (1) go up or machine shelf (15) on installation site (58) should be on the positions different 360 ° of angle of rotation in each p-m rotor mechanism while asynchronous working (Fig. 6).
5. according to the method and apparatus of claim or 2 or 3 or 4 described permanent magnetism field energy conversions, when placing perpendicular to ground, described total output shaft (46) also should on total output shaft (46), set up pressure bearing or magnetic suspension bearing; All tracks are set up in the outside of rotor block (37) outside, at the universal wheel that is provided with under this track more than three, the roller of universal wheel rotates below this track, and the other end of universal wheel and machine shelf (15) are fixedly connected, and is used for supporting this device movable part gravity pressure vertically downward.
6. according to the method and apparatus of claim or the conversion of 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described permanent magnetism field energys, be provided with generator (54) and charger (55), can be the energy feedback of exporting in accumulate pond (25) (Fig. 7).
7. the described p-m rotor of method and apparatus according to claim or 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described permanent magnetism field energy conversions is garden type (Fig. 8) or inclined to one side garden type (Fig. 9); The shape of circulation permanent magnet is square or rectangle (Figure 10).
8. the fixed installation angle according to the pole orientation of the bending direction of bent axle in the described p-m rotor of the method and apparatus mechanism of claim or the conversion of 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described permanent magnetism field energys and p-m rotor is 60 °-120 ° (Figure 11).
9. according to the method and apparatus of claim or 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described permanent magnetism field energy conversions, it is characterized in that in the p-m rotor both sides crankshaft connecting rod system being set first, opposite side is provided with the separation back-transfusion device.
10. according to the method and apparatus of claim or the conversion of 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described permanent magnetism field energys,, can use nonferrous materials such as stainless steel, titanium, aluminium, copper and nylon, timber, plastic materials during fabrication as far as possible without ferrous material.
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| CN2010101373769A CN102208884A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Method and apparatus for transiting permanent magnetism field energy |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105109294A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 南安市腾龙专利应用服务有限公司 | Bionic amphibious vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105109294A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 南安市腾龙专利应用服务有限公司 | Bionic amphibious vehicle |
| CN105109294B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-07-25 | 南安市腾龙专利应用服务有限公司 | A kind of bionic amphibious car |
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Application publication date: 20111005 |