CN1614866A - Magnetic power apparatuses - Google Patents
Magnetic power apparatuses Download PDFInfo
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- CN1614866A CN1614866A CN 200310110150 CN200310110150A CN1614866A CN 1614866 A CN1614866 A CN 1614866A CN 200310110150 CN200310110150 CN 200310110150 CN 200310110150 A CN200310110150 A CN 200310110150A CN 1614866 A CN1614866 A CN 1614866A
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- permanent magnet
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- magnetic
- power apparatus
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Abstract
The invention consists of stator frame, circle stator, rotator and rotor shaft. The rotator is fixed on the rotor shaft and locates in the circle stator to form magnetic power group. The circle stator in each magnetic power group is composed of two layers fixed permanent magnet pieces and one layer movable permanent magnet piece. The rotator has two layers in which more than two permanent magnets correspond to magnetic pole of two layers of circle stators. A barrel type column cam, on its circle surface undulation and convex concave inter-phase slots are opened, is sleeved on the rotor shaft. The drive rods whose amount equals the amount of movable permanence magnet piece are set in the undulation slots. The lower end of each drive rod is coupled with undulation slots the upside of it is connected with movable permanent magnet piece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power set, especially a kind of magnetic power apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the human power set that use, as equipment such as generator, motor, all be need certain heat energy or electric energy with to change, all to consume limited physical resources on the earth such as electricity, oil, vapour, the energy shortage problem is become increasingly conspicuous.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of safe in utilization, utilize magnetic energy to change into the magnetic power apparatus of mechanical energy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of magnetic power apparatus, comprise support, annular stator, rotor and armature spindle, rotor is packed on the armature spindle and is arranged in annular stator and constitutes the magnetomotive group, be provided with more than one magnetomotive group on armature spindle, the annular stator in each magnetomotive group is spaced by identical two-layer fixing permanent magnet piece of quantity and the movable permanent magnetic iron block of one deck and combines; Rotor is two-layer, and every layer by two above rectangles, the magnetic pole permanent magnet at two ends, and it is corresponding with two-layer annular stator magnetic pole to press certain angle, and homopolarity, same direction are fixed on the rotor field spider successively; Suit one drum-type drum cam on armature spindle, on the periphery of drum-type drum cam, have the alternate waveform annular groove of convex-concave, in the waveform annular groove, be provided with movable permanent magnetic iron block quantity and equate drive link, the lower end of each drive link and waveform annular groove are slippery, and the upper end links by connecting rod and movable permanent magnetic iron block.
Every layer of above-mentioned fixing permanent magnet piece is the arc permanent magnet on two cambered surfaces, is fixed on the support successively to inside and outside by certain space angle homopolarity.
The quantity of every layer of fixing permanent magnet piece is more than 2 times of rotor magnet number.
Above-mentioned movable permanent magnetic iron block and fixing permanent magnet piece are identical, be installed in by about between the vacancy that forms of two fixing permanent magnet pieces and can slide within it.
The waveform annular groove that the convex-concave that has on the periphery of drum-type drum cam is alternate, its convex-concave number equate with individual layer rotor permanent magnet number and are synchronous with rotor permanent magnet.
The hinged pole in the middle part of each drive link, a bearing is adorned in the lower end of each drive link.
Outer surface at two-layer annular fixing permanent magnet piece is provided with the adaptive sealing layer of shape.
Have the longitudinal fluting slideway on the out frame and the vacancy correspondence position both sides between the per two adjacent fixing permanent magnet pieces, movable permanent magnetic iron block is contained on the slide plate, with longitudinal fluting slideway correspondence position the bearing that can slide is housed within it on the both ends of the surface of the slide plate left and right sides.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, energy-conservation magnetic energy with permanent magnet is as automatic power, so not oil consumption, not electricity consumption and vapour equal energy source are compared with other energy and to be had inexhaustible advantage.
2, use wide alternative part motor, be widely used in each department of industry.
3, easy to use, operate steadily, safe and reliable.
When 4, using, non-environmental-pollution, there is not hot-tempered sound.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 2 at the A-A face
Fig. 4 is the another kind of structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of Fig. 4 at the B-B face
Fig. 6 is the structural front view of cylindrical drum formula cam
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of Fig. 6 at the C-C face
Embodiment
Principle of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1: rotor permanent magnet is made into a single pendulum, is 5 arc permanent magnets that equate fully with pendulum magnet volume and magnetic flux below pendulum magnet with greater than the pendulum radius, and same polarity inwardly, the arc magnetic field of arrangement outward.
(1), when pendulum magnet when being in the A position because homopolarity repels mutually, pendulum magnet can't enter arc magnetic field, makes pendulum magnet rest on the A position.
(2), when pendulum magnet is in the E position, because the arc magnetic field N is extremely to putting the attraction of the magnet S utmost point, make pendulum magnet be subjected to a power to the A direction, pendulum magnet is swung to the A direction, because the arc magnetic field N is extremely to putting the repulsion of the magnet N utmost point, make the pendulum magnet N utmost point can't enter arc magnetic field, pendulum magnet is rested on the D position.
(3), when pendulum magnet when being in the B position because pendulum magnet has entered arc magnetic field, pendulum magnet is subjected to a power of repelling and attracting to the E direction, pendulum magnet is swung to the E direction, because arc-shaped magnet N extremely to the attraction of the pendulum magnet S utmost point, to the repulsion of the N utmost point, finally rests on the D position.
(4), when pendulum magnet when being in the C position, pendulum magnet is subjected to the power to the E direction equally, makes pendulum magnet to the swing of E direction, finally rests on the D position.
(5), when arc-shaped magnet (3) is outwards pulled out, making has a breach in the middle of the arc magnetic field.When pendulum magnet is in the B position, pendulum magnet is subjected to the power to the E direction equally, pendulum magnet is swung to the E direction, but when pendulum magnet arrives breach,, make pendulum magnet can't enter the magnetic field of arc-shaped magnet (4,5) because the pendulum magnet N utmost point is subjected to the repulsion of arc magnet (4) the N utmost point and the attraction that the pendulum magnet S utmost point is subjected to arc-shaped magnet (2) the N utmost point, finally make pendulum magnet rest on the C position, when arc-shaped magnet (3) when sending into original position, is put magnet and continued again finally to rest on the D position to the swing of E direction.
By above experiment as can be known: 1, the direction of pendulum magnet movement is determined by the pole orientation of pendulum magnet.2, put the power maximum that magnet is subjected at two ends, arc magnetic field.3, pendulum magnet can not be by the breach between two magnetic fields.4, the magnetic flux of permanent magnet is big more, and repulsive force between pendulum magnet and the arc-shaped magnet and attraction are just big more, and the speed of pendulum magnet swing is just fast more.
Structure of the present invention such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5: comprise support 2, annular stator, rotor 7 and armature spindle 8, rotor 7 is packed on the armature spindle 8 and is arranged in annular stator and constitutes the magnetomotive group, be provided with more than one magnetomotive group on armature spindle 8, the annular stator in each magnetomotive group is spaced by identical fixing permanent magnet piece 1 of quantity and movable permanent magnetic iron block 3 and combines; Rotor 7 is by two above rectangles, the magnetic pole permanent magnet at two ends, and it is corresponding with the annular stator magnetic pole to press certain angle, and homopolarity, same direction are fixed on the rotor field spider successively; Suit one drum-type drum cam 14 on armature spindle 8, on the periphery of drum-type drum cam 14, have the alternate waveform annular groove 15 of convex-concave, in waveform annular groove 15, be provided with movable permanent magnetic iron block quantity and equate drive link 10, it is slippery with waveform annular groove 15 that a bearing 13 is equipped with in the lower end of each drive link 10, and the upper end links by connecting rod 9 and movable permanent magnetic iron block 3.The hinged pole 11 in the middle part of each drive link 10 by regulating the position height of pole 11 on drive link 10, is regulated the stroke of movable permanent magnetic iron block 3.Fixing permanent magnet piece 1 is the arc permanent magnet on two cambered surfaces, is fixed on successively on the support 2 to inside and outside by certain space angle homopolarity, and its quantity is more than the twice of rotor magnet number.Movable permanent magnetic iron block 3 is identical with fixing permanent magnet piece 1, be installed in by about also can slide within it between the vacancy that forms of two fixing permanent magnet pieces 1.Movable permanent magnetic iron block 3 its quantity equate with every layer of fixing permanent magnet piece 1 quantity, and equably that two-layer fixing permanent magnet piece 1 is spaced apart.It is by drum-type drum cam 14 side-to-side movement with the drive of drive link 10, makes and being connected or disconnection of corresponding two stator fields of rotor layer (layer) discontinuity.Outer surface at two-layer annular fixing permanent magnet piece 1 is provided with the adaptive sealing layer of shape 12, forms magnetic confining field between the vacancy with two-layer fixing permanent magnet piece 1 formation, is beneficial to the interior movable permanent magnetic iron block 3 of vacancy and is not subjected to the side-to-side movement of resistance ground.
The waveform annular groove 15 that the convex-concave that has on the periphery of drum-type drum cam 14 is alternate, its convex-concave number equate with individual layer rotor permanent magnet number and are synchronous with rotor permanent magnet 7.
Rotor is the rotating parts of magnetic power apparatus, plays a part the output torque.Form by armature spindle 8 and multi-layer rotor support.Every layer of rotor permanent magnet 7 is by two above rectangles, the magnetic pole permanent magnet at two ends, and it is corresponding with the annular stator magnetic pole to press certain angle, and homopolarity, same direction are fixed on the rotor field spider successively; Every layer of rotor permanent magnet certain angle and corresponding that staggers mutually with magnetic pole of the stator.
As shown in Figure 2: two-layer fixedly permanent-magnet pole is arranged, form annular stator by six fixing permanent magnets 1 for every layer, form a vacancy between per two fixing permanent magnets, have six vacancies, a movable permanent magnet 3 is arranged in each vacancy, have longitudinal fluting slideway 6 on the out frame 2 and vacancy correspondence position both sides between the per two adjacent fixing permanent magnet pieces 1, movable permanent magnetic iron block 3 is contained on the slide plate 4, with longitudinal fluting slideway 6 correspondence positions the bearing 5 that can slide is housed within it on slide plate 4 left and right sides both ends of the surface.Every layer of rotor has two rotor permanent magnets to arrange by the space angle of 180 degree each other, space angle by 90 degree between the two-layer rotor permanent magnet 7 staggers, the waveform annular groove 15 in 14 1 weeks of drum-type drum cam has two protruding peak 14-1 and two recessed peak 14-2, and synchronous with rotor permanent magnet 7.
As shown in Figure 4: two-layer fixedly permanent-magnet pole is arranged, form annular stator by nine fixing permanent magnets 1 for every layer, form a vacancy between per two fixing permanent magnets 1, have nine vacancies, a movable permanent magnet 3 is arranged in each vacancy, have longitudinal fluting slideway 6 on the out frame 2 and vacancy correspondence position both sides between the per two adjacent fixing permanent magnet pieces 1, movable permanent magnetic iron block 3 is contained on the slide plate 4, with longitudinal fluting slideway 6 correspondence positions the bearing 5 that can slide is housed within it on slide plate 4 left and right sides both ends of the surface.Every individual layer rotor has three rotor permanent magnets 7, arrange by the space angle of 120 degree each other, space angle by 60 degree between the two-layer rotor permanent magnet 7 staggers, and the waveform annular groove 15 in 14 1 weeks of drum-type drum cam has three protruding peaks, three recessed peaks, and synchronous with rotor permanent magnet 7.
Can take following method to improve the power of magnetic power apparatus according to the needs of power size:
1, with a plurality of magnetic power apparatus serial or parallel connection.
2, increase the rotor or the stator number of plies.
3, strengthen the diameter of magnetic power apparatus, increase individual layer rotor permanent magnet number, fixing permanent magnet and movable permanent magnet number.
The operation principle of magnetic power apparatus: after the magnetic power apparatus assembling, no matter rotor permanent magnet is in any angle position, rotor permanent magnet is in the arc magnetic field forever, simultaneously, the stator arc magnetic field N utmost point, the rotor permanent magnet N utmost point is produced a repulsive force, the rotor permanent magnet S utmost point is produced an attraction, thereby make the magnetic power apparatus rotor rotation.Rotor drives cylindrical drum formula cam by armature spindle, and cylindrical drum formula cam is by drive link drive activity permanent magnet, makes and being connected or disconnection of corresponding two stator fields of rotor permanent magnet (layer) discontinuity; Thereby change the position in the movable magnetic field of stator, rotor is continuously rotated.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of magnetic power apparatus, comprise support, annular stator, rotor and armature spindle, rotor is packed on the armature spindle and is arranged in annular stator and constitutes the magnetomotive group, it is characterized in that: be provided with more than one magnetomotive group on armature spindle, the annular stator in each magnetomotive group is spaced by identical two-layer fixing permanent magnet piece of quantity and the movable permanent magnetic iron block of one deck and combines; Rotor is two-layer, and every layer by two above rectangles, the magnetic pole permanent magnet at two ends, and it is corresponding with two-layer annular stator magnetic pole to press certain angle, and homopolarity, same direction are fixed on the rotor field spider successively; Suit one drum-type drum cam on armature spindle, on the periphery of drum-type drum cam, have the alternate waveform annular groove of convex-concave, in the waveform annular groove, be provided with movable permanent magnetic iron block quantity and equate drive link, the lower end of each drive link and waveform annular groove are slippery, and the upper end links by connecting rod and movable permanent magnetic iron block.
2, magnetic power apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: every layer of above-mentioned fixing permanent magnet piece is the arc permanent magnet on two cambered surfaces, is fixed on the support successively to inside and outside by certain space angle homopolarity.
3, magnetic power apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the quantity of every layer of fixing permanent magnet piece is more than the twice of rotor magnet number.
4, magnetic power apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned movable permanent magnetic iron block and fixing permanent magnet piece are identical, be installed in by about between the vacancy that forms of two fixing permanent magnet pieces and can slide within it.
5, magnetic power apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the waveform annular groove that the convex-concave that has on the periphery of drum-type drum cam is alternate, its convex-concave number equate with individual layer rotor permanent magnet number and are synchronous with rotor permanent magnet.
6, magnetic power apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hinged pole in the middle part of each drive link, a bearing is adorned in the lower end of each drive link.
7, magnetic power apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer surface at two-layer annular fixing permanent magnet piece is provided with the adaptive sealing layer of shape.
8, according to claim 1 or 4 described magnetic power apparatus, it is characterized in that: have the longitudinal fluting slideway on the out frame and the vacancy correspondence position both sides between the per two adjacent fixing permanent magnet pieces, movable permanent magnetic iron block is contained on the slide plate, with longitudinal fluting slideway correspondence position the bearing that can slide is housed within it on the both ends of the surface of the slide plate left and right sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310110150 CN1614866A (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2003-11-03 | Magnetic power apparatuses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310110150 CN1614866A (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2003-11-03 | Magnetic power apparatuses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1614866A true CN1614866A (en) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=34759061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310110150 Pending CN1614866A (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2003-11-03 | Magnetic power apparatuses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1614866A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008043314A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Gang Liu | Magnetic power machine |
| WO2009021380A1 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Chin-I Chang | A generator for economizing on energy |
| WO2012048657A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Zhou Xuehua | Magnetic power machine with single stator or double stators in parallel circles and magnetic power machine with internal and external circles |
| CN106585269A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 乐视汽车（北京）有限公司 | Magnetic-driven tyre, control method and device of magnetic-driven tyre and vehicle |
-
2003
- 2003-11-03 CN CN 200310110150 patent/CN1614866A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008043314A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Gang Liu | Magnetic power machine |
| WO2009021380A1 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Chin-I Chang | A generator for economizing on energy |
| WO2012048657A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Zhou Xuehua | Magnetic power machine with single stator or double stators in parallel circles and magnetic power machine with internal and external circles |
| CN106585269A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 乐视汽车（北京）有限公司 | Magnetic-driven tyre, control method and device of magnetic-driven tyre and vehicle |
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