CN107979263A - A kind of permanent magnet powered driving device and its permanent magnet powered driving method - Google Patents
A kind of permanent magnet powered driving device and its permanent magnet powered driving method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107979263A CN107979263A CN201711450489.2A CN201711450489A CN107979263A CN 107979263 A CN107979263 A CN 107979263A CN 201711450489 A CN201711450489 A CN 201711450489A CN 107979263 A CN107979263 A CN 107979263A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device and its permanent magnet powered driving method, the permanent magnet powered driving device includes：Shell, annulus stator, round rotor, some first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and rotation axis.The magnetic field of rare earth high energy permanent magnet is converted to mechanical or electrical energy by ingenious device and is used by the present invention, its and magnetic field force attracting using high-performance permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion and heteropole has size, the characteristic in direction, the rotating mechanism being made of annulus stator, round rotor is made, magnetic field force is changed.By the special-shaped magnet both form according to circular arc at the same time it is further contemplated that machine-shaping is carried out in the direction of repulsion line or gravitation line (magnetic field force).Make annulus stator and the inside and outside corresponding special-shaped magnet of round rotor that the repulsion to be formed or gravitation are installed and form maximum turning moment with rotation axis, repulsion or gravitation is produced maximum acting effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean energy resource or technical field of new energy utilization, and in particular to a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device and
Its permanent magnet powered driving method.
Background technology
Magnetic force energy, that is, freedom of the air electronics, by sun nuclear explosion, has renewable, green, environmentally friendly, pollution-free etc. make
With.Play medium in radiovision, mobile phone sending information.When magneto generates electricity, rotor cutting magnetic line obtains
Electric current is electronically formed, magnetic field supplements cut electronics from aerial absorption free electron, endlessly sends electricity like this
Come.At this time, magnetic force energy plays instrumentality in magneto.
The magnetic field energy of permanent magnet is converted to mechanical or electrical energy by ingenious device to be used, what honesty was confessed
To say, it does not break law of conservation of energy (that is, observing law of conservation of energy), but sun nuclear explosion is come
Magnetic force energy is converted into electric energy through generator or is converted into mechanical energy.This magnetic force energy, can through sun nuclear explosion some hundred million years
It is now inexhaustible on earth to say.Can be that the current and follow-up mankind make tremendous contribution.
The existing a variety of natural forces of the earth, such as magnetic field force can be carried out ingenious organically combination, manufacture adult by us
The small efficient dynamic power machine of product is used, and endlessly kinetic energy is provided for the mankind.Grope through studying for many years, it is believed that most capable
The effective magnetic field for surely belonging to permanent-magnet material, because the size of the magnetic field force of permanent magnet, direction are believed that manipulation, the peace of permanent magnet
Holding position it is also assumed that manipulation, a few years ago due to the mankind integrally to permanent-magnet material research and application technology level relatively lag behind,
The research of this mechanical device is set to owe to inspire confidence in perfection, its primary limitation is：Permanent-magnet material magnetic field energy is less than normal, and higher temperature and machinery shake
It is dynamic easily to cause its demagnetization.It is possible in theory, but practice value is little.
Continuous progressive with science and technology, rare earth permanent magnet occurs, its huge magnetic field energy (up to 3000 Gausses) and
The excellent performance of demagnetization is not easy in the working environment of conventional mechanical vibration environment and 200 degree of high temperature, is promoted permanent magnet
Magnetic field energy is converted to the realization for the idea that mechanical or electrical energy is used by ingenious device.
The existing deficiency that several respects are primarily present on permanent magnet powered some mechanical patents of invention：
1st, all stopping substantially in theory, the actual model machine that is molded is rare, also sees small-sized similar model machine video on the net once in a while,
But its structural form is all not enough to the level that maximization reaches practice.
2nd, the schematic diagram construction of some patents is complicated, design is deficient skilful, and accessory is cumbersome.
3rd, magnetic field energy utilization ratio is not high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device and its permanent magnet powered driving method, to solve
The problems such as existing permanent magnet powered machinery construction is not easy to realize and magnetic field energy utilization ratio is not high.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device, the permanent magnet powered driving device bag
Include：Shell, annulus stator, round rotor, some first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and rotation axis, the shell are interior with horizontal positioned
Cylindrical cavity, the annulus stator is vertically arranged in the middle part of shell inner cavity, and the annulus stator is by some second abnormity
Permanent magnetic monomers are formed, and some second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers uniform intervals, which are arranged on the circumference among shell inner cavity, forms circle
Ring stator, the rotation axis horizontal insertion shell middle part are simultaneously installed on the both sides of shell by bearing block, and the rotation axis passes through
Bearing is rotated freely on bearing block, the round rotor be sleeved in the inner ring of the annulus stator and with annulus stator it
Between leave gap, the center of the round rotor, which is interted, to be fixed in the rotation axis, some first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Set along round rotor excircle uniform intervals, the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are different towards the magnetic pole of excircle and described second
Shape permanent magnetic monomers towards inner periphery magnetic pole it is magnetic identical or opposite.
Further, the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are inclined at circle respectively
On circumference among rotor outer circle week and shell inner cavity, the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers phase
Pair when the radius of rotation axis that is more than of the repulsion line that is formed or the distance between gravitation line and the round rotor center of circle.
Further, the repulsion line that the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and whens opposite second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are formed
Or the angle of inclination of gravitation line is 40-60 °.
Further, the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers be by bar shaped rare earth high energy forever
The special-shaped permanent magnet that magnet is formed, the magnetic pole of the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards excircle form the circle consistent with excircle
Arc magnetic pole, the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards inner periphery magnetic pole in one jiao of formation unfilled corner close to excircle, it is described
The magnetic pole of second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards excircle forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle, the described second special-shaped permanent magnetism
The magnetic pole of monomer towards inner periphery forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with inner periphery.
Further, the annulus stator is filled with the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetism between the two neighboring second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Monomer, leaves gap, the 3rd abnormity is forever between each 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the adjacent second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Magnetic monomer is identical towards the magnetism of the magnetic pole of inner periphery towards the magnetic pole of excircle and the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, and described the
Three special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are the special-shaped permanent magnet formed by rare earth high-energy permanent magnet, and the described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are towards cylindrical
The magnetic pole in week forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle, and the magnetic pole of the described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards inner periphery is formed
The circular arc magnetic pole consistent with inner periphery.
Further, the described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are inclined on the circumference among shell inner cavity, and the described 3rd
Between the repulsion line formed when special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and opposite the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers or gravitation line and the round rotor center of circle
Distance is equal to the repulsion line formed when the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and opposite the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers or gravitation line turns with circular
The repulsion line that is formed when the distance between sub- center of circle, the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and opposite the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers draws
The angle of inclination of the line of force is equal to the repulsion line or gravitation formed when the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and opposite the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers
The angle of inclination of line.
Further, the free shift on bearing block drives round rotor and the first special-shaped permanent magnetism to the rotation axis with bearing
The annulus of the into and out annulus stator of monomer.
Further, the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers circle among chamber inside the shell
Freely stretch on week.
Further, magnetic shield cover is provided with the shell, the magnetic shield cover, which freely stretches, is inserted into annulus
Gap between stator and round rotor.
The invention also discloses a kind of permanent magnet powered driving method of permanent magnet powered driving device, the permanent magnet powered driving
Method includes：Round rotor is sleeved in the inner ring of annulus stator；Some second that the inclination of formation annulus stator is intervally arranged are different
Shape permanent magnetic monomers and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers tilt the special-shaped permanent magnetism of some first to be intervally arranged close to round rotor excircle
Monomer；Second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are opposite with the magnetic pole of the same magnetic of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Repel one another or the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the magnetic of the opposite magnetic of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Pole attracts relative to each other；Formed when the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers opposite with the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers
Repulsion or gravitation relative to forming turning moment between rotation axis；Turning moment drives round rotor and rotation axis along rotary force
Square direction rotates；The outside free shift on bearing block drives round rotor and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers to take off to rotation axis with bearing
From the annulus of annulus stator and/or the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers inside the shell on the circumference among chamber
Magnetic shield cover in inside the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers for retracting away from round rotor excircle and/or shell, which inwardly stretches out, to be inserted
Enter to the gap between annulus stator and round rotor that the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and first are different
Magnetic repulsion force shielding between shape permanent magnetic monomers；And round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.
The invention has the advantages that：
The magnetic field of rare earth high energy permanent magnet is converted to mechanical or electrical energy by ingenious device and is used by the present invention,
Its and magnetic field force attracting using high-performance permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion and heteropole has size, the characteristic in direction, make by annulus stator,
The rotating mechanism of round rotor composition, magnetic field force is changed.By special-shaped magnet both according to circular arc form at the same time it is further contemplated that
Machine-shaping is carried out in the direction of repulsion line or gravitation line (magnetic field force).Make annulus stator and the inside and outside corresponding special-shaped magnet of round rotor
The repulsion formed or gravitation are installed and form maximum turning moment with rotation axis, repulsion or gravitation is produced maximum acting effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front section view of one embodiment of permanent magnet powered driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front section view of another embodiment of permanent magnet powered driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of side sectional view of the working status of one embodiment of permanent magnet powered driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of side sectional view of the suspended state of one embodiment of permanent magnet powered driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers structure diagram of permanent magnet powered driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers structure diagram of permanent magnet powered driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers structure diagram of permanent magnet powered driving device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device includes disclosed in the present embodiment：Shell 1, annulus
Stator 2, the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 of round rotor 3, eight first and rotation axis 5, shell 1 is interior to be had in horizontal positioned cylinder
Chamber, annulus stator 2 are vertically arranged in the middle part of shell inner cavity, and annulus stator 2 is formed by eight second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6, and eight
A second special-shaped 6 uniform intervals of permanent magnetic monomers, which are arranged on the circumference among shell inner cavity, forms annulus stator 2,5 water of rotation axis
Plug flat enters the middle part of shell 1 and the both sides of shell 1 is installed on by bearing block 8, and rotation axis 5 is rotated freely by bearing 8 and is installed on
On bearing block 9, round rotor 3 is sleeved in the inner ring of annulus stator 2 and gap is left between annulus stator 2, round rotor 3
Center, which is interted, to be fixed in rotation axis 5, and eight first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 are set along 3 excircle uniform intervals of round rotor, the
One special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 are identical towards the magnetism of the magnetic pole of inner periphery towards the magnetic pole of excircle and the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6.
As shown in Figure 1, the first special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 of permanent magnetic monomers 4 and second are inclined at round rotor 3 respectively
On circumference among 1 inner cavity of excircle and shell, 4 and second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 6 of the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers are formed when opposite
Repulsion line 10 and 3 center of circle of round rotor the radius of rotation axis 5 that is more than of distance, in this way, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 and the
The repulsion that one abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 4 are formed when opposite could form turning moment relative to rotation axis 5.Further, first is different
The angle of inclination for the repulsion line that the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 of shape permanent magnetic monomers 4 and second are formed when opposite is 40-60 °, in this way, second
The repulsion that special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 are formed when opposite with the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 4 could form larger rotation relative to rotation axis 5
Torque.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the first special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 of permanent magnetic monomers 4 and second are served as reasons
The special-shaped permanent magnet that bar shaped rare earth high-energy permanent magnet is formed, the magnetic pole of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 towards excircle formed with it is outer
The consistent circular arc magnetic pole of circumference, the magnetic pole of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 towards inner periphery are formed close to one jiao of excircle
Unfilled corner, the magnetic pole of the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 towards excircle form the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle, and the second abnormity is forever
The magnetic pole of magnetic monomer 6 towards inner periphery forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with inner periphery.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, annulus stator 2 is filled between the two neighboring second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6
3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7, gap is left between each 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 and the adjacent second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6,
Magnetic pole magnetic phase with second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 6 towards the magnetic pole of inner periphery of the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 towards excircle
Together, the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 are the special-shaped permanent magnet formed by rare earth high-energy permanent magnet, the 3rd 7 direction of special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
The magnetic pole of excircle forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle, magnetic pole shape of the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 towards inner periphery
Into the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with inner periphery.3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 are inclined on the circumference among shell inner cavity, the
The distance between repulsion line that three special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 of permanent magnetic monomers 7 and first are formed when opposite and 3 center of circle of round rotor
The repulsion line formed when opposite equal to the second special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 of permanent magnetic monomers 6 and first and 3 center of circle of round rotor away from
From the angle of inclination for the repulsion line that 7 and first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 4 of the 3rd abnormity permanent magnetic monomers are formed when opposite is different equal to second
The angle of inclination for the repulsion line that the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 of shape permanent magnetic monomers 6 and first are formed when opposite.
A kind of permanent magnet powered driving method of above-mentioned permanent magnet powered driving device includes in the present embodiment：Round rotor 3
It is sleeved in the inner ring of annulus stator 2, makes permanent magnet powered driving device in running order；Form the inclination interval of annulus stator 2
The special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 of the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 and the 3rd of eight second of arrangement are tilted close to 3 excircle of round rotor to be intervally arranged
Eight first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4；The second special-shaped permanent magnetism list of the special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 and first of permanent magnetic monomers 6 or the 3rd
The magnetic pole of the same magnetic of body 4 repels each other relative to each other；Special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 of second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 or the 3rd and first different
The repulsion that shape permanent magnetic monomers 4 are formed when opposite forms turning moment relative between rotation axis 5；Turning moment drives round rotor
3 and rotation axis 5 along turning moment direction (as illustrated by the arrows in fig. 1) rotate；In the operating condition, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
6 pairs of driving round rotors 3 and rotation axis 5 rotate along turning moment direction and play main function, and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 only rise
To booster action.Eliminate the magnetic force and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetism list between the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Magnetic force between body and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, makes permanent magnet powered driving device be in suspended state.
The implementation method that permanent magnet powered driving device switches between working status and suspended state is very much.Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Shown, the first implementation is：The free shift on bearing block 8 drives round rotor 3 and first different to rotation axis 5 with bearing 9
The annulus of the into and out annulus stator 2 of shape permanent magnetic monomers 4, mechanical implementations herein have very much, for example, being driven using motor
Move, details are not described herein.In this way, rotation axis 5 and the bearing 9 outside free shift drive round rotor 3 and the on bearing block 8
One special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 depart from the annulus of annulus stator, after disengaging distance reaches requirement, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and first
The magnetic force between the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers of magnetic force and the 3rd and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers between special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers can nature
Eliminate or become very little, round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.Second of implementation be：Second 6 He of special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 are freely stretched on the circumference among chamber inside the shell, and mechanical implementations herein are very much, herein
Repeat no more.In this way, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are inside the shell on the circumference among chamber to inside contracting
Back away from the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers of round rotor excircle, after requirement is reached away from distance, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
The magnetic force between magnetic force and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers between the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Meeting nature eliminates or becomes very little, and round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.The third implementation is：It is provided with shell 1
Magnetic shield cover (not shown), magnetic shield cover freely stretches be inserted between annulus stator 2 and round rotor 3 between
Gap, mechanical implementations herein are very much, also repeat no more herein.In this way, the magnetic shield cover in shell 1 inwardly stretches out insertion
To the gap between annulus stator 2 and round rotor 3 by the second special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 and first of permanent magnetic monomers 6 or the 3rd
Magnetic repulsion force shielding between special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4；Round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.Three of the above implementation, is removed
Can select one of which, can also wherein any two kinds of simultaneous selection be applied in combination, or simultaneous selection three of the above.
The present embodiment is fixed on rotor rotation by the way that permanent magnet is processed into required shape, then by magnet by certain angle
On swivel, the repulsion and rotation axis that make magnet form torque, and being promoted by repulsion rotates rotor, produces machine power, and borrow
Its power is helped to drive generator or other machinery, mechanism kinematics.Wherein, the magnet on stator and rotor is allowed to be formed mutually disjunct
The independent special-shaped block of polylith, solves the installation question of magnetic force turning moment required angle；Allow magnet shape on stator and rotor
Into correspondence, easy to lasting, the efficiently performance of magnetic field force.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device includes disclosed in the present embodiment：Shell 1, annulus
Stator 2, the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 of round rotor 3, eight first and rotation axis 5, shell 1 is interior to be had in horizontal positioned cylinder
Chamber, annulus stator 2 are vertically arranged in the middle part of shell inner cavity, and annulus stator 2 is formed by eight second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6, and eight
A second special-shaped 6 uniform intervals of permanent magnetic monomers, which are arranged on the circumference among shell inner cavity, forms annulus stator 2,5 water of rotation axis
Plug flat enters the middle part of shell 1 and the both sides of shell 1 is installed on by bearing block 8, and rotation axis 5 is rotated freely by bearing 8 and is installed on
On bearing block 9, round rotor 3 is sleeved in the inner ring of annulus stator 2 and gap is left between annulus stator 2, round rotor 3
Center, which is interted, to be fixed in rotation axis 5, and eight first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 are set along 3 excircle uniform intervals of round rotor, the
One special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 towards excircle magnetic pole and the second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 6 towards inner periphery magnetic pole it is magnetic opposite.
As shown in Figure 1, the first special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 of permanent magnetic monomers 4 and second are inclined at round rotor 3 respectively
On circumference among 1 inner cavity of excircle and shell, 4 and second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 6 of the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers are formed when opposite
Gravitation line 11 and 3 center of circle of round rotor the radius of rotation axis 5 that is more than of distance, in this way, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 and the
The gravitation that one abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 4 are formed when opposite could form turning moment relative to rotation axis 5.Further, first is different
The angle of inclination for the gravitation line 11 that the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 of shape permanent magnetic monomers 4 and second are formed when opposite is 40-60 °, in this way, the
The gravitation that two special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 are formed when opposite with the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 4 could form larger relative to rotation axis 5
Turning moment.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the first special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 of permanent magnetic monomers 4 and second are served as reasons
The special-shaped permanent magnet that bar shaped rare earth high-energy permanent magnet is formed, the magnetic pole of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 towards excircle formed with it is outer
The consistent circular arc magnetic pole of circumference, the magnetic pole of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 towards inner periphery are formed close to one jiao of excircle
Unfilled corner, the magnetic pole of the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 towards excircle form the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle, and the second abnormity is forever
The magnetic pole of magnetic monomer 6 towards inner periphery forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with inner periphery.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, annulus stator 2 is filled between the two neighboring second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6
3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7, gap is left between each 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 and the adjacent second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6,
Magnetic pole magnetic phase with second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 6 towards the magnetic pole of inner periphery of the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 towards excircle
Together, the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 are the special-shaped permanent magnet formed by rare earth high-energy permanent magnet, the 3rd 7 direction of special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
The magnetic pole of excircle forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle, magnetic pole shape of the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 towards inner periphery
Into the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with inner periphery.3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 are inclined on the circumference among shell inner cavity, the
The distance between gravitation line that three special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 of permanent magnetic monomers 7 and first are formed when opposite and 3 center of circle of round rotor
The gravitation line 11 formed when opposite equal to 6 and first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 4 of the second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers and 3 center of circle of round rotor
Distance, the angle of inclination for the gravitation line that 7 and first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers 4 of the 3rd abnormity permanent magnetic monomers are formed when opposite are equal to second
The angle of inclination for the gravitation line 11 that the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 of special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 and first are formed when opposite.
A kind of permanent magnet powered driving method of above-mentioned permanent magnet powered driving device includes in the present embodiment：Round rotor 3
It is sleeved in the inner ring of annulus stator 2, makes permanent magnet powered driving device in running order；Form the inclination interval of annulus stator 2
The special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 of the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 and the 3rd of eight second of arrangement are tilted close to 3 excircle of round rotor to be intervally arranged
Eight first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4；The second special-shaped permanent magnetism list of the special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 and first of permanent magnetic monomers 6 or the 3rd
The magnetic pole of the same magnetic of body 4 attracts relative to each other；Special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 of second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 6 or the 3rd and first different
The gravitation that shape permanent magnetic monomers 4 are formed when opposite forms turning moment relative between rotation axis 5；Turning moment drives round rotor
3 and rotation axis 5 along turning moment direction (as denoted by the arrows in fig. 2) rotate；In the operating condition, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
6 pairs of driving round rotors 3 and rotation axis 5 rotate along turning moment direction and play main function, and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 only rise
To booster action.Eliminate the magnetic force and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetism list between the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Magnetic force between body and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, makes permanent magnet powered driving device be in suspended state.
The implementation method that permanent magnet powered driving device switches between working status and suspended state is very much.Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Shown, the first implementation is：The free shift on bearing block 8 drives round rotor 3 and first different to rotation axis 5 with bearing 9
The annulus of the into and out annulus stator 2 of shape permanent magnetic monomers 4, mechanical implementations herein have very much, for example, being driven using motor
Move, details are not described herein.In this way, rotation axis 5 and the bearing 9 outside free shift drive round rotor 3 and the on bearing block 8
One special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4 depart from the annulus of annulus stator, after disengaging distance reaches requirement, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and first
The magnetic force between the special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers of magnetic force and the 3rd and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers between special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers can nature
Eliminate or become very little, round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.Second of implementation be：Second 6 He of special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 are freely stretched on the circumference among chamber inside the shell, and mechanical implementations herein are very much, herein
Repeat no more.In this way, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are inside the shell on the circumference among chamber to inside contracting
Back away from the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers of round rotor excircle, after requirement is reached away from distance, the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
The magnetic force between magnetic force and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers between the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Meeting nature eliminates or becomes very little, and round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.The third implementation is：It is provided with shell 1
Magnetic shield cover (not shown), magnetic shield cover freely stretches be inserted between annulus stator 2 and round rotor 3 between
Gap, mechanical implementations herein are very much, also repeat no more herein.In this way, the magnetic shield cover in shell 1 inwardly stretches out insertion
To the gap between annulus stator 2 and round rotor 3 by the second special-shaped special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 7 and first of permanent magnetic monomers 6 or the 3rd
Polarity shielding between special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers 4；Round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.Three of the above implementation, is removed
Can select one of which, can also wherein any two kinds of simultaneous selection be applied in combination, or simultaneous selection three of the above.
The present embodiment is fixed on rotor rotation by the way that permanent magnet is processed into required shape, then by magnet by certain angle
On swivel, the gravitation and rotation axis that make magnet form torque, and being pulled by gravitation rotates rotor, produces machine power, and borrow
Its power is helped to drive generator or other machinery, mechanism kinematics.Wherein, the magnet on stator and rotor is allowed to be formed mutually disjunct
The independent special-shaped block of polylith, solves the installation question of magnetic force turning moment required angle；Allow magnet shape on stator and rotor
Into correspondence, easy to lasting, the efficiently performance of magnetic field force.
Although above with general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device, it is characterised in that the permanent magnet powered driving device includes：Shell, annulus stator,
Round rotor, some first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and rotation axis, the shell is interior to have horizontal positioned cylindrical cavity, described
Annulus stator is vertically arranged in the middle part of shell inner cavity, and the annulus stator is formed by some second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, described
Some second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers uniform intervals are arranged in formation annulus stator, the rotation axis on the circumference among shell inner cavity
It is horizontally inserted into the middle part of shell and the both sides of shell is installed on by bearing block, the rotation axis is rotated freely by bearing is installed on
On bearing block, the round rotor is sleeved in the inner ring of the annulus stator and gap, the circle is left between annulus stator
The center of shape rotor, which is interted, to be fixed in the rotation axis, and some first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are equal along round rotor excircle
Even interval setting, the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are towards magnetic pole and the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers of excircle towards inner circle
Week magnetic pole it is magnetic identical or opposite.
A kind of 2. permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
It is inclined at respectively on the circumference among round rotor excircle and shell inner cavity with the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, it is described
The repulsion line or gravitation line formed when the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and opposite the second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers is justified with round rotor
The radius for the rotation axis that the distance between heart is more than.
A kind of 3. permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
The repulsion line formed when opposite with the described second abnormity permanent magnetic monomers or the angle of inclination of gravitation line are 40-60 °.
A kind of 4. permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the described first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
It is the special-shaped permanent magnet that is formed by bar shaped rare earth high-energy permanent magnet with the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, the first abnormity permanent magnetism
The magnetic pole of monomer towards excircle forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle, and the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers are towards inner circle
The magnetic pole in week the magnetic pole close to one jiao of excircle formation unfilled corner, the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards excircle formed with
The consistent circular arc magnetic pole of excircle, the magnetic pole formation of the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards inner periphery are consistent with inner periphery
Circular arc magnetic pole.
5. a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the annulus stator is adjacent two
Filled with the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, each 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and adjacent second between a second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Gap is left between special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers, the described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are special-shaped forever towards the magnetic pole of excircle and described second
Magnetic monomer towards inner periphery magnetic pole it is magnetic identical, the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are formed by rare earth high-energy permanent magnet
Special-shaped permanent magnet, the magnetic pole of the described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards excircle form the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with excircle,
The magnetic pole of described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers towards inner periphery forms the circular arc magnetic pole consistent with inner periphery.
A kind of 6. permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
It is inclined on the circumference among shell inner cavity, shape when the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and opposite the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Into repulsion line or the distance between gravitation line and the round rotor center of circle be equal to the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the first special-shaped permanent magnetism
The distance between the repulsion line or gravitation line that are formed during single phase pair and the round rotor center of circle, the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and
The repulsion line or the angle of inclination of gravitation line that first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are formed when opposite are equal to the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the
The repulsion line or the angle of inclination of gravitation line that one abnormity permanent magnetic monomers are formed when opposite.
7. a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotation axis is with bearing in axis
Free shift drives the annulus of round rotor and the first into and out annulus stator of special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers in bearing.
A kind of 8. permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the described second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Freely stretch on the circumference among chamber inside the shell with the described 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers.
9. a kind of permanent magnet powered driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set and be magnetic in the shell
Shielding case, the magnetic shield cover freely stretch the gap being inserted between annulus stator and round rotor.
10. according to a kind of permanent magnet powered driving method of any permanent magnet powered driving device in claim 1-9, it is special
Sign is that the permanent magnet powered driving method includes：
Round rotor is sleeved in the inner ring of annulus stator；
Form some second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the 3rd special-shaped close circle of permanent magnetic monomers that the inclination of annulus stator is intervally arranged
Tilt some first to be intervally arranged special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers shape rotor outer circle week；
Second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are opposite with the magnetic pole of the same magnetic of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Repel one another or the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the magnetic of the opposite magnetic of the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers
Pole attracts relative to each other；
The repulsion that is formed when the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers opposite with the first abnormity permanent magnetic monomers draws
Power is relative to forming turning moment between rotation axis；
Turning moment drives round rotor and rotation axis to be rotated along turning moment direction；
The outside free shift on bearing block drives round rotor and the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers to depart from annulus to rotation axis with bearing
The annulus of stator and/or the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers are inside the shell on the circumference among chamber to inside contracting
Inwardly stretched out back away from the magnetic shield cover in the first special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and/or shell of round rotor excircle and be inserted into circle
Gap between ring stator and round rotor is by the second special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers or the 3rd special-shaped permanent magnetic monomers and the first special-shaped permanent magnetism
Magnetic repulsion force shielding between monomer；And
Round rotor and rotation axis stop operating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711450489.2A CN107979263A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of permanent magnet powered driving device and its permanent magnet powered driving method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711450489.2A CN107979263A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of permanent magnet powered driving device and its permanent magnet powered driving method |
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| CN107979263A true CN107979263A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110165868A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-23 | 钟明 | A kind of magnetic repulsion driving power generator |
| US11757324B2 (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2023-09-12 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Rotary motor stator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711450489.2A patent/CN107979263A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110165868A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-23 | 钟明 | A kind of magnetic repulsion driving power generator |
| US11757324B2 (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2023-09-12 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Rotary motor stator |
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