CN106072274A

CN106072274A - A kind of pressing method of Mel

Info

Publication number: CN106072274A
Application number: CN201610441486.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 璧电孩; 赵红
Original assignee: Guizhou Wuchuan Mayang River Apiculture Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Wuchuan Mayang River Apiculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-06-20
Filing date: 2016-06-20
Publication date: 2016-11-09

Abstract

This patent discloses the pressing method of a kind of Mel in food processing technology field, comprise the following steps: step one, take off capping after ripening Nidus Vespae, with fogging machine toward aerosol spraying on Nidus Vespae, drive Apis, the most with strength down tremble Nidus Vespae, sweep down trembling the Apis not fallen；Step 2, the larva spleen by Nidus Vespae, sub-spleen separate with honey spleen, take out honey spleen, use cutter of cutting off the honey comb to put down lid of cutting off the honey comb；Step 3, the sweet spleen of step 2 is put into container, container is placed in the water-bath of 30 ~ 43 DEG C, heated at constant temperature 30 ~ 40min；Step 4, the sweet spleen after step 3 processes being put into squeezing honey machine, extruding honey spleen, honeydew crosses 20 mesh sieves, storage.Mel can be squeezed out by the present invention to greatest extent, effectively raises the yield of Mel and the efficiency of extruding；Mel is owing to can be mixed with including some propolis, Cera Flava and bee pollen when squeezing simultaneously, although color is the most muddy, but nutritive value is the abundantest, for the superfine product in honey.

Description

A kind of pressing method of Mel

Technical field

The present invention relates to food processing technology field, be specifically related to the pressing method of a kind of Mel.

Background technology

Mel according to the different modes of production, can be divided into separation honey and ceromel, ceromel, also known as grid honey, utilize Apis Biological characteristics, in normalized Nidus Vespae, the Mel block of company's nest band honey, the ceromel that are brewed both had had the merit separating honey Effect, has again the characteristic of Nidus Vespae, is a kind of to be described as the most perfect, the most high-grade natural honey product；Separate honey, separate again heart honey Or squeezing honey, centrifugal honey is that the sweet board in Nidus Vespae is taken out, and puts in honey extractor, is shaken out by the effect of centrifugal force, and pass through The Mel of filter, or the Mel separated by squeezing Nidus Vespae method and filter from honey board.Squeezing honey, it is simply that cover at Mel After ripe, related Nidus Vespae is cut off together, then craft or machine crushing Nidus Vespae filter, such Mel, be collection honey, pollen, Nidus Vespae, The mixture that all bee products of Cera Flava, Lac regis apis etc. are integrated, nutritive value other all honey non-can and, therefore this honey is also It is the most expensive in all Mel, is claimed " tribute honey ".

The Mel of prior art is when squeezing, and (Baume degrees is the index of material concentration, Baume degrees for the Baume degrees of Mel The biggest, more thickness) generally 34 ~ 42,42 degree be that one-level is sweet, more than 40 degree, Mel will become dense thick, it is difficult to from sweet spleen Separate, cause inefficiency, only obtain the Mel of less than 20 jin in unit hour, meanwhile, children honeybee, shadow during squeezing, can be destroyed Ring the quality of Mel.

Summary of the invention

The invention is intended to provide the pressing method of a kind of Mel, low to solve prior art Milling Efficiencty, honey quality is relatively Low problem.

The pressing method of a kind of Mel in this programme, comprises the following steps, step one, take off capping after ripening nest Spleen, with fogging machine toward aerosol spraying on Nidus Vespae, drives Apis, the most with strength down tremble Nidus Vespae, sweep down trembling the Apis not fallen；

Larva spleen in Nidus Vespae, sub-spleen are separated by step 2, cutter of cutting off the honey comb with honey spleen, and after taking out honey spleen, lid of cutting off the honey comb put down by cutter of cutting off the honey comb；

Step 3, the sweet spleen of step 2 is put into container, container is placed in the water-bath of 30 ~ 43 DEG C, heated at constant temperature 30 ~ 40min；

Step 4, the sweet spleen after step 3 processes being put into squeezing honey machine, extruding honey spleen, honeydew crosses 20 mesh sieves, storage.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention first uses fogging machine to drive Apis, and is shaken off by the Apis on Nidus Vespae, to keep away Exempt from the quality that bee death affects Mel operation when or the Apis insect bite operative employee danced in the air；Distinguished by artificial human eye Recognize, use cutter of cutting off the honey comb larva spleen, sub-spleen to be separated, to ensure pure Mel with honey spleen, it is to avoid children honeybee is dead when squeezing, with The Mel being extruded to enter in honeydew, affect the quality of Mel；Before squeezing, owing to the Baume degrees of Mel is higher, Mel is very Thickness so that Mel is not easy to flow out from honey spleen, therefore, before squeezing, is heated by honey spleen water proof, and control heating-up temperature exists 30 ~ 43 DEG C, keeping constant temperature 30 ~ 40min, temperature is too high, higher than 43 DEG C, can affect the quality of Mel, and temperature is too low, less than 30 DEG C, the efficiency of squeezing is the most unchanged；Testing through multiple authentication, when water proof heats 30 ~ 43 DEG C, honey spleen is gradually softened, Mel Mobility improve, Mel can be squeezed out by the present invention to greatest extent, effectively raises yield and the extruding of Mel Efficiency；Mel is owing to can be mixed with some propolis, Cera Flava and bee pollen (at Nidus Vespae through worker bee processing and fermentation when squeezing simultaneously After pollen) including, although this Mel color is the most muddy, but nutritive value is the abundantest, and this is the superfine product in honey.

Further, for the cigarette produced after the Spica Typhae dried or Radix Artemisia ordosicae burning in described fogging machine.Spica Typhae is that Typhaceae is many Nian Sheng aquatic herbaceous plant, the fruit ear of the stem or leaf of cattail, can expelling mosquito and Apis after lighting；Radix Artemisia ordosicae is Compositae herbaceos perennial, It is a kind of wild wormwood, slowly burns after lighting, be used for driveing Apis and night smokes mosquito；After Spica Typhae or Radix Artemisia ordosicae burning, honey Honeybee is fled from one after another by after sootiness, makes to take honey work interference-free, and for using anti-mosquito incense sheet anophelifuge compared to prior art, nontoxic Harmless and do not affect the quality of Mel.

Further, the time taking honey described in is that autumn end bee colony is broken after son.Now larva spleen in Nidus Vespae, sub-spleen are less, just In taking being smoothed out of honey, reduce larva spleen and sub-spleen disengaging time, improve the efficiency of squeezing.

Further, septum is not contained inside described Nidus Vespae.Septum is the foundations of made honeybee comb cell, builds for Apis The basis of nesting spleen, septum on the market is typically made up of paraffin, and when squeezing, if Nidus Vespae is internal containing septum, paraffin is just Can enter in Mel, affect the quality of Mel, it is therefore preferred that the Nidus Vespae using old-fashioned circular honeybee cylinder to produce squeezes.

Further, when described step one, step 2 and step 3 operation, Nidus Vespae or honey spleen are taken after all using sterilization Stainless steel equipment.Avoid Mel is polluted, affect the quality of Mel.

Detailed description of the invention

Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:

Embodiment 1: the pressing method of a kind of Mel, comprises the following steps, and step one, the time taking honey are the disconnected son of autumn end bee colony After, in generally October, take off what old-fashioned circular honeybee cylinder produced, and the Nidus Vespae of capping after ripening, with equipped with the Spica Typhae after drying Fogging machine light, formed smog, aerosol spraying toward Nidus Vespae on, drive Apis, then use sterilize after stainless steel equipment clamp Nidus Vespae, shakes Nidus Vespae the most uniformly, and certain speed can not be too fast, it is to avoid wound, sweeps down trembling the Apis not fallen；

Step 2, the larva spleen by Nidus Vespae, sub-spleen separate with honey spleen, individually take out honey spleen, use cutter of cutting off the honey comb to put down lid of cutting off the honey comb, Mel is made to expose；

Step 3, the sweet spleen of step 2 is put into container, container is placed in the water-bath of 30 DEG C, heated at constant temperature 40min；

Step 4, the sweet spleen after the softening after step 3 processes is put into squeezing honey machine, extruding honey spleen, honeydew crosses 20 mesh sieves, Storage, i.e. obtains finished product.

Embodiment 2: the pressing method of a kind of Mel, comprises the following steps, step one, take honey time be autumn end bee colony break After son, in generally October, take off what old-fashioned circular honeybee cylinder produced, and the Nidus Vespae of capping after ripening, after equipped with drying The fogging machine of Radix Artemisia ordosicae is lighted, and forms smog, aerosol spraying on Nidus Vespae, drives Apis, then the stainless steel equipment after use sterilization Clamping Nidus Vespae, shake Nidus Vespae the most uniformly, certain speed can not be too fast, it is to avoid wound, sweeps down trembling the Apis not fallen；

Step 3, the sweet spleen of step 2 is put into container, container is placed in the water-bath of 40 DEG C, heated at constant temperature 35min；

Embodiment 3: the pressing method of a kind of Mel, comprises the following steps, step one, take honey time be autumn end bee colony break After son, in generally October, take off what old-fashioned circular honeybee cylinder produced, and the Nidus Vespae of capping after ripening, after equipped with drying The fogging machine of Spica Typhae is lighted, and forms smog, aerosol spraying on Nidus Vespae, drives Apis, then the stainless steel equipment after use sterilization Clamping Nidus Vespae, shake Nidus Vespae the most uniformly, certain speed can not be too fast, it is to avoid wound, sweeps down trembling the Apis not fallen；

Step 3, the sweet spleen of step 2 is put into container, container is placed in the water-bath of 43 DEG C, heated at constant temperature 30min；

The efficiency that embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 3 takes honey is high, can obtain the Mel amount of 40 ~ 50 jin in 1h, product after inspection Reach the national standard of one-level honey.

Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made at this Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to Making some deformation and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting what the present invention implemented Effect and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, in description Detailed description of the invention etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims

1. the pressing method of a Mel, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:

Step one, take off capping after ripening Nidus Vespae, with fogging machine toward aerosol spraying on Nidus Vespae, drive Apis, the most down Tremble Nidus Vespae, sweep down trembling the Apis not fallen；

The pressing method of Mel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described fogging machine for the Spica Typhae dried or The cigarette produced after the burning of person Radix Artemisia ordosicae.

The pressing method of Mel the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the time taking honey described in: is that autumn end bee colony is broken After son.

The pressing method of Mel the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Nidus Vespae is without septum Nidus Vespae.

The pressing method of Mel the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described step one, step 2 and step 3 During operation, the rustless steel clamping device after all using sterilization of taking Nidus Vespae or honey spleen clamps.