CN106071566A - A kind of with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier cultivation Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink - Google Patents
A kind of with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier cultivation Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink Download PDFInfo
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- CN106071566A CN106071566A CN201610484158.XA CN201610484158A CN106071566A CN 106071566 A CN106071566 A CN 106071566A CN 201610484158 A CN201610484158 A CN 201610484158A CN 106071566 A CN106071566 A CN 106071566A
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- hylocereus undatus
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/382—Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
A kind of with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier cultivation Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink; it is to be squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium with ripe Hylocereus undatus; then access Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain and formed the coalition Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn beverage of another characteristic by submerged fermentation; there is the nutritional labeling of Hylocereus undatus, the most also also have the nutritional labeling of Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel..So, Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. its nutrition of liquid spawn beverage of formation and effect can be more prominent, and this makes common Hylocereus undatus the most thus rise in value Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae.Its taste has the Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. fragrance of strong Hylocereus undatus fragrance and empty talk, and beverage is as clear as crystal, and with mycelia or the fungus ball of yellow in limpid liquid, the Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn beverage color of formation is various.The process for producing of final products Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn beverage, has the features such as cultivation period is short, process for producing simple, the production efficiency of product is high and stablizes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to microbial technology field, be specifically related to a kind of with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier cultivation Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biology drink
Product.
Technical background
Hylocereus undatus (Latin literary fame: Hylocereus undulatus Britt), also known as Hylocereus undatus, Herba Passiflorae Foetidae, celestial mamoncillo,
Yulong fruit.Cactaceae, Hylocereus undatus platymiscium.Hylocereus undatus is nutritious, function is unique, and it contains the rare plant of general plant
Property albumin and anthocyanidin, abundant vitamin and water soluble dietary fiber.Hylocereus undatus belongs to cool property fruit, in naturalness
Under, fruit is ripe in the autumn in summer, and taste is sweet, succulence.
Hylocereus undatus not only taste is fragrant and sweet, also has the highest nutritive value, and it combines in fruit, alabastrum, vegetable, medicine advantage
?.The most nutritious, function is unique, seldom has pest and disease damage, uses any pesticide can normal growth hardly.Cause
This, Hylocereus undatus is a kind of green, environmental protection fruit and have must the health care nutrient food of curative effect.Each hectogram dragon fruit pulp
In, moisture content 83.75 grams, ash 0.34 gram, crude fat 0.17 gram, crude protein 0.62 gram, crude fibre 1.21 grams, carbohydrate
13.91 grams, heat 59.65 kilocalories, dietary fiber 1.62 grams, vitamin C 5.22 milligrams, 2.83 grams of fructose, glucose 7.83 grams,
Calcium 6.3-8.8 milligram, phosphorus 30.2-36.1 milligram, ferrum 0.55～0.65 milligram and lot of anthocyanin (red meat fruit kind is the richest), water
Soluble dietary albumen, phytalbumin etc..Rich in a large amount of pulps, have abundant carotene, Vitamin B1, B2, B3,
B12, C etc., in pit (seed of black Semen Sesami) more contain enrich calcium, phosphorus, the mineral such as ferrum and various enzyme, albumin,
Cellulosic and high concentration natural pigment anthocyanidin (especially with red meat for), flower, stem and tender shoots more just like its close relative (Aloe) it
Various effects.
It should be noted that the sarcocarp of Hylocereus undatus is practically free of fructose and sucrose, sugar is based on glucose, this natural
Glucose, easily absorbs, edible after being suitable for motion.
Modern scientific research analysis results shows, Hylocereus undatus possesses the composition that all multipair mankind are useful, the most more promotions
Health, beauty treatment, the element of anti-treating diseases and making health-care.
Hylocereus undatus is a kind of low-energy fruit, rich in water soluble dietary fiber, has fat-reducing, reduces cholesterol, prevention
The effect such as constipation, colorectal cancer, also has abundant fiber, it is possible to Constipation.Containing more rare in general vegetables and fruits in Hylocereus undatus
Vegetable albumin, this albumin can be combined with the heavy metal ion in human body and play the effect of removing toxic substances.It is rich in antioxygen
Agent vitamin C, can the anti-black speck of skin whitening.In addition, in Hylocereus undatus, the content of ferrum is the abundantest.It contains and typically plants
The rare vegetable albumin of thing and anthocyanidin, abundant vitamin and water soluble dietary fiber.Albumin is tool stickiness, colloid
Property material, heavy metal poisoning has effect of removing toxic substances.Owing to industrial wastewater, offal treatment are reclaimed and do not obtained attention, so that
Various water resources receive serious heavy metal pollution, and in addition to direct drinking water is poisoned, the mankind take the photograph people's food content of beary metal and surpass
Mark is the most easily poisoned.And albumin is when running into heavy metal ion in human body, can automatically be combined with heavy metal ion, by Excretory system
Get rid of external, play the effect of removing toxic substances.Therefore, the edible Hylocereus undatus abundant containing albumin, the absorption of heavy metal ion can be avoided
And be poisoned.Albumin also has protective effect to coat of the stomach.And Pitaya Flower, albumin really, in stem are the most excellent, stability pole
Good.
Learning from relevant document, Hylocereus undatus also has following effect:
(1) sclerosis of blood vessels is prevented: the anthocyanidin content in Hylocereus undatus fruit is higher, especially the kind of red meat.Anthocyanidin is one
Plant the obvious antioxidant of effectiveness, can effectively prevent sclerosis of blood vessels, thus heart attack and blood clot can be stoped to be formed and cause
Apoplexy；It can also be to free radical resisting, effective defying age；The prevention to brain cell degeneration can also be improved, suppression dementia
Occur.
(2) toxin expelling protects stomach: rich in vegetable albumin more rare in general vegetables and fruits in Hylocereus undatus, this activated in vain
Albumen can the heavy metal ion in human body be combined automatically, is excreted by Excretory system, thus plays Detoxication.Additionally,
Albumin also has protective effect to coat of the stomach.
(3) whitening fat-reducing: Hylocereus undatus is rich in the vitamin C of skin whitening and abundant has fat-reducing, reduction blood glucose, profit
Intestinal, the water soluble dietary fiber of prevention colorectal cancer.
(4) prevention anemia: the iron-holder in Hylocereus undatus is higher than general fruit, ferrum is to manufacture hemoglobin and other ferrum
The indispensable element of metallic substance, takes in appropriate irony and can also prevent anemia.
(5) other be worth: Hylocereus undatus fruit juice multi-flavor is fresh and sweet, in addition to eating raw, also can make wine, canned food processed, fruit jam etc..Hua Ke
Drying one-tenth dish, color can refine food coloring.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology to provide brand-new one to train with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier
Educate Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink.Specifically include: this beverage is to be squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium with ripe Hylocereus undatus, will
Access Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain after Dragonfruit Juice medium sterilization, then cultivate to Dragonfruit Juice culture medium and cover with mycelia or fungus ball obtains HUOLONG
Really Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink.
Described Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. is rare medicinal fungi, and its sporophore can be used as medicine.Its main parasitic is in Mulberry, poplar, willow, birch, Fructus Persicae etc.
On the dry wood of broad leaf tree and standing tree and on trunk, its major function is anticancer, fibrosis, antioxidation, its treatment cancer
Effective percentage reaches more than 90%.Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. in biological anticancer field by internationally recognized be the fungus of most anticancer function, it is at anticancer neck
In territory, effective percentage ranks the first, and is international the world of medicine and health products trade antineoplastic product raw materials for production.The Chinese medicine that this taste is ancient, name
Gas can not show a candle to Cordyceps, but its effect is but poor unlike Cordyceps.At present, internationally recognized biological phellin polysaccharides be from
The mycelium of Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel., sporophore extract there is bioactive polysaccharose substance.Research confirms, phellin polysaccharides has substantially exempts from
Epidemic disease regulation, anticancer antitumor, antioxidation, reduction blood glucose, the liver protecting etc. act on.
And the factor that restricting current the further development and utilization of Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. mainly has: (1) Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. wild resource is the deficientest,
Wild Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. resource is difficult to recover, and causes Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. sporophore to be formed in a large number；(2) Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. is environmentally sensitive, and trophophase is long, people
Work cultivation difficulty is bigger.In order to solve because the deficiency of wild Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. resource and artificial culture difficulty cause greatly Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. sporophore
Output cannot then affect the application problem in Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. medicine source in a large number；Constantly study through scientific research personnel, deep now by biology
Layer fermentation technique develops brand-new a kind of Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. product phellinus igniarius mycelium.Research shows, effective one-tenth of phellinus igniarius mycelium
Divide the same with sporophore.Producing phellinus igniarius mycelium by biological submerged fermentation technology, it is with short production cycle, technique is simple, production
The features such as efficiency is high and stable, are the main development directions of artificial culture Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. product.Produce at present used by phellinus igniarius mycelium
Raw material is mainly grain concentrate, and such as Semen Maydis powder, analysis for soybean powder etc., adding a little inorganic salt element on the basis of this raw material is carbon and nitrogen sources,
Then the phellinus igniarius mycelium of high-quality low-cost is turned out.
Learning from relevant report, extract or leachate with Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. sporophore are processed into beverage, food or medicine.Also
Develop various Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. sporophore and become ultra-micro powder capsule class Orally taken product, Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. artificial hyphostoma's culture through breaking cellular wall post-treatment
Deng.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier cultivation Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink, technical scheme is: this beverage is by ripe HUOLONG
Fruit is squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium, will access Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain after Dragonfruit Juice medium sterilization, then cultivate to
Dragonfruit Juice culture medium covers with mycelia or fungus ball obtains Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink.
Specifically include following steps:
1, Hylocereus undatus collection and process: gathering Hylocereus undatus fruit ripe for 8-9 is raw material, then cleans dry by Hylocereus undatus fruit
Only, peel peels to obtain its sarcocarp off the most again, finally sarcocarp is broken into juice.
2, preparation culture medium: the Hylocereus undatus juice of 88%, the clear water of 9% are put into strain cultivation together with the brown sugar of 3%
In container, the most again toward add in juice 3% Semen Maydis powder, the most conventionally must produce after sterilizing and use fluid medium.
3, inoculation: access Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain toward production fluid medium in an aseptic environment, and keep strain to float over liquid
Above culture medium.
4, cultivation: the culture vessel connected kind is moved on to culturing room and carries out lucifuge cultivation, temperature be 20～23 DEG C, relatively
Humidity is to make to float over the strain above fluid medium in the environment of 60～65% to sprout the mycelia of 2-3 centimetre, finally according to often
Rule method reaches more than the 90% of liquid volume by Submerged fermentation to mycelia or fungus ball and obtains Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biology and drink
Product.
5, finished product: cover with mycelia or fungus ball Dragonfruit Juice culture medium be sub-packed in Packaging Bottle finished product Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. is raw
Thing beverage.
The present invention both had the following advantages:
1, proposed by the invention to cultivate Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink its preparation method with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier novel, produces work
Skill is simply, easily implement.
2, by implementing the present invention, with dragon fruit juice as primary raw material, after accessing Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain, submerged fermentation is passed through again
Form the coalition Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn beverage of another characteristic, there is the nutritional labeling of Hylocereus undatus, the most also
Also has the nutritional labeling of Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel..So, Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. its nutrition of liquid spawn beverage of formation and effect can be more prominent, this
Common Hylocereus undatus is made the most thus to rise in value Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae.
3, by implementing the present invention, with pure Dragonfruit Juice as raw material, fraction of plant amylum is only added to increase cultivation
The viscosity of base, without any additive, utilizes the sugar of Hylocereus undatus as carbon source, keeps Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn drink
Product are pure, natural.Its taste has the Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. fragrance of strong Hylocereus undatus fragrance and empty talk, and beverage is as clear as crystal, limpid liquid
In with the mycelia of yellow or fungus ball, the Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn beverage color of formation is various.
4, by implementing the present invention, the process for producing of final products Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn beverage, tool
There are the features such as cultivation period is short, process for producing simple, the production efficiency of product is high and stablizes.
5, by implementing the present invention, final products Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. liquid spawn beverage, due to primary raw material
Hylocereus undatus, its raw material sources are wide, easily organize, cheap, the formation of product not only have characteristic, novelty, be of high nutritive value,
Features such as health-care effect is good, and the product cost formed is extremely low, add that the product of formation also has special diseases prevention, cures the disease
Food therapy function, the most for amusement beverage, be a kind of to have health care and have again the multi-function health-care of food therapy function to drink equally
Material.So, the present invention not only has extraordinary market prospect, and the economic benefit produced also can highly significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the method for the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier cultivation Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink, technical scheme is: this beverage is ripe
Hylocereus undatus is squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium, by accessing Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain after Dragonfruit Juice medium sterilization, then trains
Educate to Dragonfruit Juice culture medium and cover with mycelia or fungus ball obtains Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink.
Detailed description of the invention is as follows:
1, Hylocereus undatus collection and process: gathering Hylocereus undatus fruit ripe for 8-9 is raw material, then cleans dry by Hylocereus undatus fruit
Only, peel peels to obtain its sarcocarp off the most again, finally sarcocarp is broken into juice.
2, preparation culture medium: the Hylocereus undatus juice of 88%, the clear water of 9% are put into strain cultivation together with the brown sugar of 3%
In container, the most again toward add in juice 3% Semen Maydis powder, the most conventionally must produce after sterilizing and use fluid medium.
3, inoculation: access Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain toward production fluid medium in an aseptic environment, and keep strain to float over liquid
Above culture medium.
4, cultivation: the culture vessel connected kind is moved on to culturing room and carries out lucifuge cultivation, temperature be 20～23 DEG C, relatively
Humidity is to make to float over the strain above fluid medium in the environment of 60～65% to sprout the mycelia of 2-3 centimetre, finally according to often
Rule method reaches more than the 90% of liquid volume by Submerged fermentation to mycelia or fungus ball and obtains Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biology and drink
Product.
5, finished product: cover with mycelia or fungus ball Dragonfruit Juice culture medium be sub-packed in Packaging Bottle finished product Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. is raw
Thing beverage.
Claims (1)
1. cultivate Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier for one kind, it is characterised in that: this beverage is with ripe Hylocereus undatus
It is squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium, Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain will be accessed after Dragonfruit Juice medium sterilization, then cultivate to fire
Dragon fruit juice culture medium covers with mycelia or fungus ball obtains Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink；
Specifically include following steps:
(1) Hylocereus undatus collection and process: gathering Hylocereus undatus fruit ripe for 8-9 is raw material, then cleans dry by Hylocereus undatus fruit
Only, peel peels to obtain its sarcocarp off the most again, finally sarcocarp is broken into juice；
(2) culture medium is prepared: the Hylocereus undatus juice of 88%, the clear water of 9% are put into together with the brown sugar of 3% strain cultivation and held
In device, the most again toward add in juice 3% Semen Maydis powder, the most conventionally must produce after sterilizing and use fluid medium；
(3) inoculation: access Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. strain toward production fluid medium in an aseptic environment, and keep strain to float over liquid culture
Above base；
(4) cultivation: the culture vessel connected kind is moved on to culturing room and carries out lucifuge cultivation, temperature be 20～23 DEG C, the wettest
Degree is to make to float over the strain above fluid medium in the environment of 60～65% to sprout the mycelia of 2-3 centimetre, finally according to routine
Method reaches more than the 90% of liquid volume by Submerged fermentation to mycelia or fungus ball and obtains Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink；
(5) finished product: cover with mycelia or fungus ball Dragonfruit Juice culture medium be sub-packed in Packaging Bottle finished product Hylocereus undatus Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. is biological
Beverage.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610484158.XA CN106071566A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of with Dragonfruit Juice for carrier cultivation Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. biological drink |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106071566A true CN106071566A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304578A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 何寒 | Pitaya fungus tea |
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2016
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304578A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 何寒 | Pitaya fungus tea |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |