CN106071445A - A kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106071445A
CN106071445A CN201610420278.3A CN201610420278A CN106071445A CN 106071445 A CN106071445 A CN 106071445A CN 201610420278 A CN201610420278 A CN 201610420278A CN 106071445 A CN106071445 A CN 106071445A
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China
Prior art keywords
blue berry
improving eyesight
fruit juice
water
appropriate
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CN201610420278.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊胜华
樊基胜
方丽慧
许立武
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Anhui Hui King Food Co Ltd
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Anhui Hui King Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610420278.3A priority Critical patent/CN106071445A/en
Publication of CN106071445A publication Critical patent/CN106071445A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: blue berry 200 250, Chicory syrup 56, radish 45, Radix hemerocalis plicatae 45, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 34, Fructus Tsaoko 12, Stigma Maydis 24, Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae 23, pectase is appropriate, calcium chloride is appropriate, white sugar 8 10, maltodextrin 0.8 1, citric acid 1.2 1.5, water are appropriate.Effect that the Radix hemerocalis plicatae that the present invention adds has invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, improving eyesight are calmed the nerves, the multiple Chinese herbal medicine such as the Fructus Ligustri Lucidi of interpolation has liver and kidney tonifying, crow must effect of improving eyesight.

Description

A kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Blue berry (blueberry), also known as blue berry, belongs to Ericaceae, Vaccinium, perennial fallen leaves or evergreen shrubs, divides For high clump blue berry, half high clump blue berry, low clump blue berry, Vaccinium ashei etc..Blueberry is navy blue, by bloom, subcircular.Blue berry Containing the multiple Polyphenols physiologically active ingredient such as anthocyanin, flavone in Guo, there is the promotion resynthesis of retina erythropsin, increasing Strong eye vision, delay neural old and feeble, improve blood circulation function, remove the functions such as active oxygen, blue berry possibly together with various vitamin, The nutrient substance such as mineral element, blue berry has higher nutritive value and medical value.
The phase of abounding with of Blueberry more concentrated in high temperature season, time;Blueberry storage property is poor, at room temperature bar after adopting Place 4~6d under part i.e. to start to decay, add that fruit pours in market when this season and causes serious overstocking, therefore fruit Easily being softened by infection process or generation and rot after adopting, this seriously constrains the development of blueberry industry.At present about blue berry The research of storage technique exists mainly around cold storing and fresh-keeping technology, Study on pretreatment and blue berry quick-frozen fruit for blue berry quick freezing process The quality comparison report of cold storage phase is less.Blue berry is as a kind of small berries, and fresh fruit shelf life is short, has and is weak to accumulating, is difficult to protect The feature such as depositing, this determines that it is based on processing sell.At present, blue berry fruit juice processing key technology is captured the most completely, impact Blue berry fruit juice popularization commercially.The emplastic rich contents such as Blueberry is soft, pectin class, fruit in shattering process Glue material dissolves in fruit juice, this viscosity that can increase fruit juice and fruit juice and the adhesion of fruit tissue, thus reduces fruitcake Permeability and pore transparent liquid amount, cause pressability poor, and raw material availability is low, and production cost is high, and processing waste is many, juice Rate is low.Generally, juice extraction method mainly has 3 kinds, it may be assumed that Cold extraction method, hot extraction, enzyme process.Compared with cold process and full-boiled process, enzyme Juice yield is significantly improved by method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice and preparation thereof Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Blue berry 200-250, Chicory syrup 5-6, radish 4-5, Radix hemerocalis plicatae 4-5, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 3-4, Fructus Tsaoko 1-2, Stigma Maydis 2-4, Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae 2-3, pectase are appropriate, calcium chloride is appropriate, white sugar 8-10, maltodextrin 0.8-1, citric acid 1.2-1.5, water suitable Amount.
The preparation method of described a kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) choose without pest and disease damage, mechanical wound, size is uniform, Maturity is relatively uniform blue berry, and in 0-1 DEG C of freezer Pre-cooling 24h;The calcium chloride solution soak at room temperature 10min using mass fraction to be 1.5% blue berry of pre-cooling, dries in the air after process Dry, cold storage under the conditions of-18 DEG C after-25 DEG C of quick-freezings;
(2) blue berry of cold storage is taken out, after first washing away silt with clear water, thaw in 4 DEG C of environment of refrigerator;With disintegrating machine by blue berry Fruit making beating;Blueberry pulp is carried out enzymolysis processing by enzymatic hydrolysis condition, during enzymolysis processing, uses preservative film sealed reaction vessel, anti- Only moisture evaporation, enzymatic hydrolysis condition is: under the conditions of pectase addition 0.07%, temperature 48 DEG C, extracts 180min, and pH value keeps Blueberry pulp initial value;After enzymolysis, cool to room temperature with cold water rapidly, finally carry out manual squeeze and filter, directly with the filter cloth of 40 mesh Flow out to without juice, obtain blue berry fruit juice;
(3) by Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Fructus Tsaoko, Stigma Maydis, Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae mixing, add 6-8 times of water, slow fire infusion 20-30 minute, filter, in obtaining Medicinal liquid;
(4) radish, Radix hemerocalis plicatae are minced into mud, add Chicory syrup stirring homogeneous, be placed in water proof in steamer and steam 20-30 minute, Taking out, add 10-15 times of water making beating, gained serosity is placed in a centrifuge and is centrifuged separating treatment, takes the supernatant;
(5) material after being processed in step (2), (3), (4) is mixed homogeneously with remaining each raw material, at a temperature of 90-95 DEG C, goes out Bacterium 15-20 minute, cooling, subpackage.
The invention have the advantage that first the present invention carries out pretreatment to blue berry, the blue berry after pre-cooling is used quality After mark is the calcium chloride solution soak at room temperature of 1.5%, then cold storage, the pectic acid in Blueberry can generate insoluble with calcium ion In the Calcium Pectate of water, forming covalent bond bridge at iuntercellular and maintain the quality of tissue, strengthen cell wall structure, suppression softens, Calcium chloride processes can significantly improve pulp organization calcium ion concentration, has delayed fruit TSS and the decline of titratable acid content, keeps The Post-harvest quality of Blueberry;During use, then blue berry cold storage preserved takes out, owing to freezing the ice crystal in fruit to cell wall Having destruction, easily make juice flow out, therefore, when calcium chloride processes, calcium ion combines with pectic acid residue, adds fruit The stability of cell wall, while reducing the loss of moisture, also alleviates the ice crystal destruction to cell wall;After again to thawing Blue berry carry out pulling an oar, enzymolysis, enzymatic hydrolysis condition is: under the conditions of pectase addition 0.07%, temperature 48 DEG C, extraction 180min, utilizes pectase to promote pectic substance hydrolysis, reduces pulp viscosity, and then improve juice yield;The present invention adds Effect that the Radix hemerocalis plicatae added has invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, improving eyesight are calmed the nerves, the multiple Chinese herbal medicine such as Fructus Ligustri Lucidi of interpolation has benefit Liver and kidney tonifying, effect of crow palpus improving eyesight.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Blue berry 200, Chicory syrup 5, radish 4, Radix hemerocalis plicatae 4, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 3, Fructus Tsaoko 1, Stigma Maydis 2, Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae 2, pectase are fitted Amount, calcium chloride are appropriate, white sugar 8, maltodextrin 0.8, citric acid 1.2, water are appropriate.
The preparation method of described a kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) choose without pest and disease damage, mechanical wound, size is uniform, Maturity is relatively uniform blue berry, and pre-in 0 DEG C of freezer Cold 24h;The calcium chloride solution soak at room temperature 10min using mass fraction to be 1.5% blue berry of pre-cooling, dries after process ,- Cold storage under the conditions of-18 DEG C after 25 DEG C of quick-freezings;
(2) blue berry of cold storage is taken out, after first washing away silt with clear water, thaw in 4 DEG C of environment of refrigerator;With disintegrating machine by blue berry Fruit making beating;Blueberry pulp is carried out enzymolysis processing by enzymatic hydrolysis condition, during enzymolysis processing, uses preservative film sealed reaction vessel, anti- Only moisture evaporation, enzymatic hydrolysis condition is: under the conditions of pectase addition 0.07%, temperature 48 DEG C, extracts 180min, and pH value keeps Blueberry pulp initial value;After enzymolysis, cool to room temperature with cold water rapidly, finally carry out manual squeeze and filter, directly with the filter cloth of 40 mesh Flow out to without juice, obtain blue berry fruit juice;
(3) by Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Fructus Tsaoko, Stigma Maydis, Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae mixing, add 6 times of water, slow fire infusion 20 minutes, filter, obtain herb liquid;
(4) radish, Radix hemerocalis plicatae are minced into mud, add Chicory syrup stirring homogeneous, be placed in water proof in steamer and steam 20 minutes, take Going out, add 10 times of water making beating, gained serosity is placed in a centrifuge and is centrifuged separating treatment, takes the supernatant;
(5) material after being processed in step (2), (3), (4) is mixed homogeneously with remaining each raw material, at a temperature of 90 DEG C, and sterilizing 15 minutes, cooling, subpackage.

Claims (2)

1. an improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Blue berry 200-250, Chicory syrup 5-6, radish 4-5, Radix hemerocalis plicatae 4-5, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 3-4, Fructus Tsaoko 1-2, Stigma Maydis 2-4, Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae 2-3, pectase are appropriate, calcium chloride is appropriate, white sugar 8-10, maltodextrin 0.8-1, citric acid 1.2-1.5, water suitable Amount.
The preparation method of a kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step Rapid:
(1) choose without pest and disease damage, mechanical wound, size is uniform, Maturity is relatively uniform blue berry, and in 0-1 DEG C of freezer Pre-cooling 24h;The calcium chloride solution soak at room temperature 10min using mass fraction to be 1.5% blue berry of pre-cooling, dries in the air after process Dry, cold storage under the conditions of-18 DEG C after-25 DEG C of quick-freezings;
(2) blue berry of cold storage is taken out, after first washing away silt with clear water, thaw in 4 DEG C of environment of refrigerator;With disintegrating machine by blue berry Fruit making beating;Blueberry pulp is carried out enzymolysis processing by enzymatic hydrolysis condition, during enzymolysis processing, uses preservative film sealed reaction vessel, anti- Only moisture evaporation, enzymatic hydrolysis condition is: under the conditions of pectase addition 0.07%, temperature 48 DEG C, extracts 180min, and pH value keeps Blueberry pulp initial value;After enzymolysis, cool to room temperature with cold water rapidly, finally carry out manual squeeze and filter, directly with the filter cloth of 40 mesh Flow out to without juice, obtain blue berry fruit juice;
(3) by Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Fructus Tsaoko, Stigma Maydis, Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae mixing, add 6-8 times of water, slow fire infusion 20-30 minute, filter, in obtaining Medicinal liquid;
(4) radish, Radix hemerocalis plicatae are minced into mud, add Chicory syrup stirring homogeneous, be placed in water proof in steamer and steam 20-30 minute, Taking out, add 10-15 times of water making beating, gained serosity is placed in a centrifuge and is centrifuged separating treatment, takes the supernatant;
(5) material after being processed in step (2), (3), (4) is mixed homogeneously with remaining each raw material, at a temperature of 90-95 DEG C, goes out Bacterium 15-20 minute, cooling, subpackage.
CN201610420278.3A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of improving eyesight composite blueberry fruit juice and preparation method thereof Pending CN106071445A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1915112A (en) * 2006-09-06 2007-02-21 大连轻工业学院 Method for preparing nutrient oral liquid of blueberries raw juice
CN103462148A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-25 安徽农业大学 Preparation method of vaccimium spp. juice with high anthocyanin content
CN103549592A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 合肥康龄养生科技有限公司 Preparation method for blueberry juice beverage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1915112A (en) * 2006-09-06 2007-02-21 大连轻工业学院 Method for preparing nutrient oral liquid of blueberries raw juice
CN103462148A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-25 安徽农业大学 Preparation method of vaccimium spp. juice with high anthocyanin content
CN103549592A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 合肥康龄养生科技有限公司 Preparation method for blueberry juice beverage

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘刚等: "响应面法优化酶法提取蓝莓果汁工艺条件", 《食品科学》 *
韩斯等: "氯化钙处理对速冻蓝莓冻藏期品质的影响", 《食品科学》 *

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Application publication date: 20161109