CN106069052A - A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Dauci Sativae - Google Patents

A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Dauci Sativae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106069052A
CN106069052A CN201610456025.1A CN201610456025A CN106069052A CN 106069052 A CN106069052 A CN 106069052A CN 201610456025 A CN201610456025 A CN 201610456025A CN 106069052 A CN106069052 A CN 106069052A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
dauci sativae
radix dauci
parts
sootiness
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Pending
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CN201610456025.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈善国
王兵
张加兵
常富
陈祖福
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Ma'anshan Guohua Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Ma'anshan Guohua Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610456025.1A priority Critical patent/CN106069052A/en
Publication of CN106069052A publication Critical patent/CN106069052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae, comprise the following steps: (1), the Radix Dauci Sativae seed of selection full grains, carry out the pretreatment such as immersion;(2) the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, step (1) handled well uses treatment fluid to process;(3) acetum that the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, by step (2) handled well uses temperature to be 28 DEG C, mass fraction is 2.5% soaks 30s, puts into seedlings nursing plate and carries out nursery at 22 25 DEG C, during nursery, add seedling medium in seedlings nursing plate after pulling out.The method for culturing seedlings of the Radix Dauci Sativae that the present invention provides is simple, seed is used to carry out nursery, the bud ratio of seed reaches more than 96%, and the method for culturing seedlings sprouting period ratio conventional of seed shortens 23 days, seedling growth after emerging is good, survival rate after seedling replanting is more than 98%, and the seedling after emerging is healthy and strong, and resistance against diseases is strong.

Description

A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Dauci Sativae
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of planting, be specifically related to the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae.
Background technology
Radix Dauci Sativae is otherwise known as " northeast Radix Dauci Sativae ", " big Radix Dauci Sativae ", " the big Radix Dauci Sativae in northeast ", for " Cruciferae Rhaphanus ", One, biennial herb, root meat, spherical, root bark is red, root meat white.Big Radix Dauci Sativae is one of special product of the Northeast of China, Owing to defining its high nutritive value and medical value because of the factor such as weather and kind.Radix Dauci Sativae slightly warm in nature, green turnip are micro- Cold, white turnip is put down, and Radix Dauci Sativae is that redness can enter the heart, lung, stomach three warp because of skin, has heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, dampness removing, dissipating blood stasis, nourishes heart clearly The functions such as blood, invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, pleasant, convenient, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, invigorating middle warmer, settling five organs.
Radix Dauci Sativae high nutritive value, the most extensively plants, but when plantation, nursery survival rate is the highest.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae, when promoting nursery, the germination rate of seed, also improves The yield of plantation.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae, comprises the following steps:
(1), select full grains Radix Dauci Sativae seed, Radix Dauci Sativae seed is processed at humidity 95%, temperature 18 DEG C 2-3h, then Sootiness shots is fired, extinguishes naked light and make it be fuming, seed is used the sootiness 10-12min of sootiness material, the kind after sootiness is processed Son is put into the tartaric acid solution that mass fraction is 1.2% and is soaked 2min;Described sootiness material is made up of following raw material by weight: Chinese mugwort 5 parts of leaf, mentha leave 1 part, 8 parts of Nicotiana tabacum L., Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts;
(2) the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, by step (1) handled well uses bundle to be rolled in treatment fluid immersion 1min, is then taken by seed Going out, mix homogeneously with plant ash, crumple gently, sieve, remove unnecessary plant ash, described treatment fluid is by weight by following former Material is made: 5 parts of brown sugar, diesel oil 8 parts, glycerol 5 parts, 8 parts of water are made;
(3) acetum that the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, step (2) handled well uses temperature to be 28 DEG C, mass fraction is 2.5% soaks 30s, puts into seedlings nursing plate and carries out nursery at 22-25 DEG C after pulling out, during nursery, add seedling medium, seedling medium in seedlings nursing plate It is made up of following raw material by weight: 10 parts of humus, perlite 2 parts, starch 0.5 part, 0.002 part of copper sulfate, straight during preparation Connect above-mentioned raw materials mix homogeneously, regulation water content to 45-50%.
When seed seedling-raising, cover the thick seedling medium of 0.2cm, before seed germination, illumination every day at the surface of the seed 15h, keeps temperature to be 16-18 DEG C during illumination, during not illumination, keep temperature to be 22-25 DEG C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the method for culturing seedlings of the Radix Dauci Sativae that the present invention provides is simple, uses seed to carry out nursery, plants The bud ratio of son reaches more than 96%, and the conventional method for culturing seedlings of period ratio of sprouting of seed shortens 2-3 days, the children after emerging Seedling growing way is good, and the survival rate after seedling replanting is more than 98%, and the seedling after emerging is healthy and strong, and resistance against diseases is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae, comprises the following steps:
(1), select full grains Radix Dauci Sativae seed, Radix Dauci Sativae seed is processed at humidity 95%, temperature 18 DEG C 2-3h, then Sootiness shots is fired, extinguishes naked light and make it be fuming, seed is used the sootiness 10min of sootiness material, the seed after sootiness is processed Put into the tartaric acid solution that mass fraction is 1.2% and soak 2min;Described sootiness material is made up of following raw material by weight: Folium Artemisiae Argyi 5 Part, mentha leave 1 part, 8 parts of Nicotiana tabacum L., Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts;Radix Dauci Sativae seed is at process, sootiness process and the solution soaking of certain humidity Reason, can be obviously promoted Radix Dauci Sativae seed germination, promotes the germination rate of seed.
(2) the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, by step (1) handled well uses bundle to be rolled in treatment fluid immersion 1min, then will plant Son take out, mix homogeneously with plant ash, crumple gently, sieve, remove unnecessary plant ash, described treatment fluid by weight by with Lower raw material is made: 5 parts of brown sugar, diesel oil 8 parts, glycerol 5 parts, 8 parts of water are made;This process both can promote seed germination further Rate, has again certain insect resistant effect.
(3) the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, step (2) handled well uses temperature to be 28 DEG C, mass fraction is the acetum of 2.5% Soak 30s, put into seedlings nursing plate after pulling out at 22-25 DEG C, carry out nursery, during nursery, seedlings nursing plate adds seedling medium, nursery Substrate is made up of following raw material by weight: 10 parts of humus, perlite 2 parts, starch 0.5 part, 0.002 part of copper sulfate, preparation Time directly go up above-mentioned raw materials mix homogeneously, regulation water content to 45-50%;When seed seedling-raising, cover 0.2cm at the surface of the seed Thick seedling medium, before seed germination, illumination every day 15h, keeping temperature during illumination is 18 DEG C, during not illumination, keeps temperature It it is 23 DEG C.The seedling medium of the present invention can promote seed germination, and can promote seed germination by illumination and intermittent warming, Shorten the sprouting cycle.

Claims (2)

1. the method for culturing seedlings of a Radix Dauci Sativae, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), select full grains Radix Dauci Sativae seed, Radix Dauci Sativae seed is processed at humidity 95%, temperature 18 DEG C 2-3h, then Sootiness shots is fired, extinguishes naked light and make it be fuming, seed is used the sootiness 10-12min of sootiness material, the kind after sootiness is processed Son is put into the tartaric acid solution that mass fraction is 1.2% and is soaked 2min;Described sootiness material is made up of following raw material by weight: Chinese mugwort 5 parts of leaf, mentha leave 1 part, 8 parts of Nicotiana tabacum L., Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts;
(2) the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, by step (1) handled well uses bundle to be rolled in treatment fluid immersion 1min, is then taken by seed Going out, mix homogeneously with plant ash, crumple gently, sieve, remove unnecessary plant ash, described treatment fluid is by weight by following former Material is made: 5 parts of brown sugar, diesel oil 8 parts, glycerol 5 parts, 8 parts of water are made;
(3) acetum that the Radix Dauci Sativae seed, step (2) handled well uses temperature to be 28 DEG C, mass fraction is 2.5% soaks 30s, puts into seedlings nursing plate and carries out nursery at 22-25 DEG C after pulling out, during nursery, add seedling medium, seedling medium in seedlings nursing plate It is made up of following raw material by weight: 10 parts of humus, perlite 2 parts, starch 0.5 part, 0.002 part of copper sulfate, straight during preparation Connect above-mentioned raw materials mix homogeneously, regulation water content to 45-50%.
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when seed seedling-raising, in kind of a sublist Face covers the seedling medium that 0.2cm is thick, before seed germination, illumination every day 15h, keeps temperature to be 16-18 DEG C, not only during illumination According to time, keep temperature be 22-25 DEG C.
CN201610456025.1A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Dauci Sativae Pending CN106069052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610456025.1A CN106069052A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Dauci Sativae

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610456025.1A CN106069052A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Dauci Sativae

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030008776A1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2003-01-09 Wolfgang Arndt Treatment of seed and plants with useful bacteria
CN102523888A (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-07-04 侯淑月 Practical method for growing pesticide-free greenhouse vegetables
CN104115588A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 Cultivation method of tomatoes in plastic greenhouse
CN104641873A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-27 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 Carrot high-yield planting method
CN104798490A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-07-29 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 Seed treatment method for improving quality of goldenrain tree seedlings
CN104956812A (en) * 2015-06-14 2015-10-07 安徽徽大农业有限公司 Carrot seed germination accelerating method
CN105075586A (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-25 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 Planting method of muskmelon
CN105103718A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Method for promoting germination of strawberry seeds in advance
CN105594448A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-05-25 夏志刚 Artificial seedling rearing method of cucumber seeds

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030008776A1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2003-01-09 Wolfgang Arndt Treatment of seed and plants with useful bacteria
CN102523888A (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-07-04 侯淑月 Practical method for growing pesticide-free greenhouse vegetables
CN104115588A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 Cultivation method of tomatoes in plastic greenhouse
CN104641873A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-05-27 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 Carrot high-yield planting method
CN104798490A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-07-29 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 Seed treatment method for improving quality of goldenrain tree seedlings
CN104956812A (en) * 2015-06-14 2015-10-07 安徽徽大农业有限公司 Carrot seed germination accelerating method
CN105075586A (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-11-25 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 Planting method of muskmelon
CN105103718A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Method for promoting germination of strawberry seeds in advance
CN105594448A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-05-25 夏志刚 Artificial seedling rearing method of cucumber seeds

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Application publication date: 20161109