CN106068872A - The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that a kind of scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying produces - Google Patents

The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that a kind of scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying produces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106068872A
CN106068872A CN201610704619.XA CN201610704619A CN106068872A CN 106068872 A CN106068872 A CN 106068872A CN 201610704619 A CN201610704619 A CN 201610704619A CN 106068872 A CN106068872 A CN 106068872A
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China
Prior art keywords
biogas slurry
fixed disk
pipeline
disk
pipe support
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Application number
CN201610704619.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106068872B (en
Inventor
王子臣
盛婧
孙国峰
张丽萍
周炜
郑建初
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201610704619.XA priority Critical patent/CN106068872B/en
Publication of CN106068872A publication Critical patent/CN106068872A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106068872B publication Critical patent/CN106068872B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that a kind of scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying produces, including sprayer nozzle, head cartridge, hydraulic pump, fixed disk pipe support, mobile platform and control system, sprayer nozzle fixedly mounts on a mobile platform by head cartridge, the bottom of sprayer nozzle is connected on hydraulic pump by liquid feeding pipeline, hydraulic pump is connected on fixed disk pipe support by pipeline, fixed disk pipe support is fixedly mounted on road surface, fixed disk pipe support be provided with feed tube and drain pipe, drain pipe is connected on hydraulic pump, feed tube is connected on the valve of biogas slurry conveyance conduit in field;The present invention moves spraying machine, fixed disk pipe support and the combination of biogas slurry pipeline, solve for the problem of fertilization in extensive farmland, apparatus structure is small and exquisite, flexible operation, once-through operation can be sprayed for large-scale farmland comprehensively, work efficiency is high, and the length of pipe between device can be with flexible, good practical effect.

Description

The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that a kind of scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying produces
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer application in large-scale farmland, particularly relate to a kind of scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus produced.
Background technology
The structure of biogas slurry sprayer apparatus and tradition scale insecticide sprayer on the market is close, and its main distinction point is that one is Uniformly being sprayed onto in farmland by pesticide, another is the biogas slurry in agricultural production process to be uniformly sprayed onto in farmland, traditional It is equipped with spray tank on spraying machine, stores liquid pesticidal by spray tank.
Biogas slurry as greenization, the rice field of scale or wheatland produce one of fertilizer variety, in rice field or wheat Tanaka typically uses irrigation canals and ditches and pipeline to transport, and for biogas slurry, these have the gas of abnormal flavour, and pipeline transportation compares irrigation canals and ditches transport There is certain advantage, but due to the particularity of pipeline, use spraying machine to be directly combined with pipeline, need logical Cross pipeline both to be coupled together.But in actual production process, move owing to spraying machine is that needs are flexible in field, this May result in and there is more transport pipeline between spraying machine and biogas slurry pipeline, these pipelines are placed on the ground, it is easy to twine Around knotting, and the normal walking of the normal mobile of spraying machine and operator can be affected, use very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of above-mentioned existence, present invention aim at providing a kind of simple in construction, flexible operation, control precisely, Fertilising efficiency is high, facilitates spraying machine to spray dress in the biogas slurry of the scale rice wheat production based on pipeline conveying of field flexible motion Put.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of scale rice based on pipeline conveying The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that wheat produces, described biogas slurry sprayer apparatus includes sprayer nozzle, head cartridge, hydraulic pump, fixed disk Pipe support, mobile platform and control system, described sprayer nozzle fixedly mounts on a mobile platform by head cartridge, described The bottom of sprayer nozzle be connected on hydraulic pump by liquid feeding pipeline, described hydraulic pump is connected to fixed disk by pipeline On pipe support, described fixed disk pipe support is fixedly mounted on road surface, described fixed disk pipe support be provided with feed tube and go out liquid Pipe, described drain pipe is connected on hydraulic pump, and described feed tube is connected on the valve of biogas slurry conveyance conduit in field.
Fixed disk pipe support of the present invention is by base, driving motor, feed liquor disk and goes out liquid disk and is formed, described Driving motor is connected on power transmission shaft by belt, and described feed liquor disk and the inside going out liquid disk are equipped with connection chamber, institute The power transmission shaft stated is arranged on the inside connecting chamber, and described connection chamber is directly connected by travelling gear with power transmission shaft, described Feed tube be coiled on feed liquor disk, described drain pipe is coiled in out on liquid disk, feed liquor disk and going out between liquid disk It is provided with contiguous block.
Travelling gear of the present invention is movably arranged between connection chamber and power transmission shaft, one end of described travelling gear Being provided with connecting rod, travelling gear is connected on the locating piece of feed liquor disk side by connecting rod;By on regulation locating piece Connecting rod, and then regulation travelling gear is in the position connecting intracavity, can select the different disks on fixed disk pipe support flexibly, enter And control the drain pipe on pipe-coiling rack and feed tube respectively.
Travelling gear of the present invention is horizontally slipped in the horizontal direction connecting intracavity by connecting rod;Due to biogas slurry The multiple valve of existence on pipeline, is on the diverse location of biogas slurry pipeline, when the valve on a position breaks down, needs It is selected to be attached from the valve on different positions by regulating the length of feed liquor coil pipe enterprising liquid pipe;And it is mobile flat The playscript with stage directions moves freely in field, it is therefore desirable to control the length of drain pipe by going out liquid coil pipe so that drain pipe with Keep normal active length between mobile platform, it is to avoid drain pipe is placed on field in a jumble, affect mobile platform and work people The normal walking of member.
Contiguous block of the present invention is provided with connecting line, the two ends of described connecting line connect respectively feed tube and Drain pipe;Feed tube, by the biogas slurry sucking-off in biogas slurry pipeline, is transferred to sprayer nozzle by drain pipe, due to feed tube and going out Both liquid pipes are coiling work respectively, and therefore both ends are attached by connecting line.
The bottom of mobile platform of the present invention is provided with live roller, and the side of live roller is provided with driving engine.Described Driving engine by control circuit be connected in control system, described fixed disk pipe support is provided with wireless signal controller, Described driving motor is connected in control system by controlling circuit and wireless signal controller;Moved by transmission engine control The translational speed of moving platform, controls the length of the drain pipe of output on fixed disk pipe support by driving motor so that drain pipe exists Ensure most suitable active length between fixed disk pipe support and mobile platform, be uniformly controlled by control system, operation letter Folk prescription is just.
The side of mobile platform of the present invention is provided with horizontal location support, and described drain pipe is movably arranged on level On locating support;The connection between drain pipe and mobile platform upper pipeline, simultaneously horizontal location is facilitated by horizontal location support Support can expand the distance below drain pipe and mobile platform between live roller, prevents drain pipe from coiling during folding and unfolding On live roller, affect the normal work of equipment.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: the present invention moves spraying machine, fixed disk pipe support and the combination of biogas slurry pipeline, and it is right to solve Problem of fertilization in extensive farmland, apparatus structure is small and exquisite, flexible operation, does not sets up unnecessary fluid reservoir, and once-through operation can To spray for large-scale farmland comprehensively, work efficiency is high, and in operating process, the length of pipe between device can spirit Live regulation, it is to avoid long or cross the short pipeline impact for mobile spraying machine, good practical effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembly of the invention structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the fixed disk pipe support of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure sketch of the fixed disk pipe support of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 sprayer nozzle, 2 head cartridges, 3 hydraulic pumps, 4 fixed disk pipe supports, 5 mobile platforms, 6 control systems, 7 biogas slurry conveyance conduits, 8 valves, 9 feed tubes, 10 drain pipes, 11 driving motors, 12 driving engines, 13 bases, 14 Live roller, 15 horizontal location supports, 16 power transmission shafts, 17 travelling gears, 18 connecting rods, 19 go out liquid coil pipe connect chamber, 20 Feed liquor coil pipe connects chamber, and 21 go out liquid coil pipe, 22 feed liquor coil pipes, 23 contiguous blocks, 24 locating pieces, 25 connecting lines.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: the biogas slurry that a kind of based on pipeline conveying scale rice wheat as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3 produces sprays dress Putting, described biogas slurry sprayer apparatus includes sprayer nozzle 1, head cartridge 2, hydraulic pump 3, fixed disk pipe support 4, mobile platform 5 With control system 6, described sprayer nozzle 1 is fixedly mounted on mobile platform 5 by head cartridge 2, described spraying machine The bottom of shower nozzle 1 is connected on hydraulic pump 3 by liquid feeding pipeline, and described hydraulic pump 3 is connected to fixed disk pipe support 4 by pipeline On, described fixed disk pipe support 4 is fixedly mounted on road surface, described fixed disk pipe support 4 be provided with feed tube 9 and drain pipe 10, described drain pipe 10 is connected on hydraulic pump 3, and described feed tube 9 is connected to the valve of the biogas slurry conveyance conduit 7 in field On 8.
Fixed disk pipe support 4 of the present invention is by base 13, driving motor 11, feed liquor disk 22 and goes out 21 groups of liquid disk Becoming, described driving motor 11 is connected on power transmission shaft 16 by belt, described feed liquor disk 22 with go out the interior of liquid disk 21 Portion is equipped with connection chamber 19 and 20, and described power transmission shaft 16 is arranged on the inside connecting chamber 19 and 20, described connection chamber 19 He 20 are directly connected by travelling gear 17 with power transmission shaft 16, and described feed tube 9 is coiled on feed liquor disk 22, and described goes out Liquid pipe 10 is coiled in out on liquid disk 21, feed liquor disk 22 and go out to be provided with contiguous block 23 between liquid disk 21.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the travelling gear 17 of the present invention is movably arranged on connection chamber 19 or 20 and transmission Between axle 16, one end of described travelling gear 17 is provided with connecting rod 18, and travelling gear 17 is connected to feed liquor by connecting rod 18 On the locating piece 24 of disk 22 side;By the connecting rod 18 on regulation locating piece 24, and then regulation travelling gear 17 is connecting Position in chamber 19 or 20, can select the different disks 21 or 22 on fixed disk pipe support 4 flexibly, and then control pipe-coiling rack respectively Drain pipe 10 on 4 and feed tube 9.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the travelling gear 17 of the present invention passes through connecting rod 18 within connecting chamber 19 or 20 Horizontal direction on horizontally slip;Due to the multiple valve of the existence on biogas slurry pipeline 78, it is in the diverse location of biogas slurry pipeline 7 On, when the valve 8 on a position breaks down, need, by the length of feed tube 9 on regulation feed liquor coil pipe 22, to select it It is attached from the valve 8 on different positions;And mobile platform 5 moves freely in field, it is therefore desirable to pass through Go out liquid coil pipe 21 to control the length of drain pipe 10 so that between drain pipe 10 and mobile platform 5, keep normal active length, Avoid drain pipe 10 to be placed on field in a jumble, affect the normal walking of mobile platform 5 and staff.
Embodiment 4: as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the contiguous block 23 of the present invention is provided with connecting line 25, described connecting line The two ends of 25 connect feed tube 9 and drain pipe 10 respectively;Feed tube 9 is by the biogas slurry sucking-off in biogas slurry pipeline 7, by drain pipe 10 Being transferred to sprayer nozzle 1, owing to both feed tube 9 and drain pipe 10 are coiling work respectively, therefore both ends lead to Cross connecting line 25 to be attached.
Embodiment 5: as it is shown in figure 1, the bottom of the mobile platform 5 of the present invention is provided with live roller 14, live roller 14 Side is provided with driving engine 12.Described driving engine 12 is connected in control system 6 by controlling circuit, described fixed disk Pipe support 4 is provided with wireless signal controller, and described driving motor 11 is connected to by controlling circuit and wireless signal controller In control system 6;Controlled the translational speed of mobile platform 5 by transmission engine 12, control fixing coil pipe by driving motor 11 The length of the drain pipe 10 of output on frame 4 so that drain pipe 10 ensures most suitable between fixed disk pipe support 4 and mobile platform 5 Active length, be uniformly controlled by control system 6, simple to operation.
Embodiment 6: as it is shown in figure 1, the side of the mobile platform 5 of the present invention is provided with horizontal location support 15, described goes out Liquid pipe 10 is movably arranged on horizontal location support 15;Facilitated on drain pipe 10 and mobile platform 5 by horizontal location support 15 Connection between pipeline, simultaneously horizontal location support 15 can expand below drain pipe 10 and mobile platform 5 live roller 15 it Between distance, prevent drain pipe 10 to be coiled in during folding and unfolding on live roller 14, affect the normal work of equipment.
It is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention it should be noted that above-mentioned, is not used for limiting the protection model of the present invention Enclosing, combination in any or the equivalents made on the basis of above-described embodiment belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that a scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying produces, it is characterised in that described biogas slurry spray Execute device and include sprayer nozzle, head cartridge, hydraulic pump, fixed disk pipe support, mobile platform and control system, described spraying Machine shower nozzle fixedly mounts on a mobile platform by head cartridge, and the bottom of described sprayer nozzle is connected by liquid feeding pipeline On hydraulic pump, described hydraulic pump is connected on fixed disk pipe support by pipeline, and described fixed disk pipe support is fixedly mounted on On road surface, described fixed disk pipe support be provided with feed tube and drain pipe, described drain pipe is connected on hydraulic pump, described Feed tube be connected on the valve of biogas slurry conveyance conduit in field;
Described fixed disk pipe support is by base, driving motor, feed liquor disk and goes out liquid disk and is formed, and described driving motor leads to Crossing belt to be connected on power transmission shaft, described feed liquor disk and the inside going out liquid disk are equipped with connection chamber, described power transmission shaft Being arranged on the inside connecting chamber, described connection chamber is directly connected by travelling gear with power transmission shaft, described feed tube dish Being wound on feed liquor disk, described drain pipe is coiled in out on liquid disk, feed liquor disk and go out and be provided with contiguous block between liquid disk.
The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying the most according to claim 1 produces, its feature exists In, described travelling gear is movably arranged between connection chamber and power transmission shaft, and one end of described travelling gear is provided with connecting rod, Travelling gear is connected on the locating piece of feed liquor disk side by connecting rod.
The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying the most according to claim 2 produces, its feature exists In, described travelling gear is horizontally slipped in the horizontal direction connecting intracavity by connecting rod.
The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying the most according to claim 1 produces, its feature exists In, described contiguous block is provided with connecting line, and the two ends of described connecting line connect feed tube and drain pipe respectively.
The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying the most according to claim 1 produces, its feature exists In, the bottom of described mobile platform is provided with live roller, and the side of live roller is provided with driving engine.
The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying the most according to claim 5 produces, its feature exists In, described driving engine is connected in control system by controlling circuit, and described fixed disk pipe support is provided with wireless signal Controller, described driving motor is connected in control system by controlling circuit and wireless signal controller.
The biogas slurry sprayer apparatus that scale rice wheat based on pipeline conveying the most according to claim 5 produces, its feature exists In, the side of described mobile platform is provided with horizontal location support, and described drain pipe is movably arranged on horizontal location support.
CN201610704619.XA 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of biogas slurry sprayer apparatus of the scale rice and kernel production based on pipeline Expired - Fee Related CN106068872B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980318A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 江苏省农业科学院 Biogas slurry water-fertilizer integral irrigation system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020186614A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-12-12 Millward John P. Dry crop supplement injection systems, micronized crop supplements for use in injection systems, and methods for injection of crop supplements
CN1814474A (en) * 2006-03-06 2006-08-09 江苏大学 On-board high-voltage electrostatic multifunctional sprinkling machine
CN1907020A (en) * 2006-08-14 2007-02-07 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Vehicle mounted double-mast up-down long-spray-distance forest protecting wind delivering spray machine
CN201029284Y (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-03-05 湖北航天双龙专用汽车有限公司 Multifunctional spreading and spraying vehicle
CN205946572U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-15 江苏省农业科学院 Natural pond liquid spraying device of scale rice and wheat production based on pipe -line transportation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020186614A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-12-12 Millward John P. Dry crop supplement injection systems, micronized crop supplements for use in injection systems, and methods for injection of crop supplements
CN1814474A (en) * 2006-03-06 2006-08-09 江苏大学 On-board high-voltage electrostatic multifunctional sprinkling machine
CN1907020A (en) * 2006-08-14 2007-02-07 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Vehicle mounted double-mast up-down long-spray-distance forest protecting wind delivering spray machine
CN201029284Y (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-03-05 湖北航天双龙专用汽车有限公司 Multifunctional spreading and spraying vehicle
CN205946572U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-15 江苏省农业科学院 Natural pond liquid spraying device of scale rice and wheat production based on pipe -line transportation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980318A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 江苏省农业科学院 Biogas slurry water-fertilizer integral irrigation system
CN107980318B (en) * 2017-12-12 2021-06-18 江苏省农业科学院 Biogas slurry water-fertilizer integrated irrigation system

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Granted publication date: 20180720