CN106065878B - Fluid machine - Google Patents

Fluid machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106065878B
CN106065878B CN201610517445.6A CN201610517445A CN106065878B CN 106065878 B CN106065878 B CN 106065878B CN 201610517445 A CN201610517445 A CN 201610517445A CN 106065878 B CN106065878 B CN 106065878B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring structure
protrusion
axial
fluid machine
relative position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610517445.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106065878A (en
Inventor
H·邓克尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Energy Solutions SE
Original Assignee
MAN Energy Solutions SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Energy Solutions SE filed Critical MAN Energy Solutions SE
Publication of CN106065878A publication Critical patent/CN106065878A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106065878B publication Critical patent/CN106065878B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/14Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/522Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/045Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector for radial flow machines or engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/46Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/462Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • F01D25/243Flange connections; Bolting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/403Casings; Connections of working fluid especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/62Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/622Adjusting the clearances between rotary and stationary parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/62Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/624Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2210/00Working fluids
    • F05D2210/10Kind or type
    • F05D2210/12Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/40Application in turbochargers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00Manufacture
    • F05D2230/60Assembly methods
    • F05D2230/64Assembly methods using positioning or alignment devices for aligning or centring, e.g. pins
    • F05D2230/644Assembly methods using positioning or alignment devices for aligning or centring, e.g. pins for adjusting the position or the alignment, e.g. wedges or eccenters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/10Two-dimensional
    • F05D2250/18Two-dimensional patterned
    • F05D2250/182Two-dimensional patterned crenellated, notched
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/30Retaining components in desired mutual position
    • F05D2260/36Retaining components in desired mutual position by a form fit connection, e.g. by interlocking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

Fluid machine, the active wheel (12) of shell (11) with stator side and rotor-side, wherein, axial slits (19) are constructed between the section of the adjoining of the section and shell (11) of the radially outer of active wheel (12), the second ring structure (21) of first ring structure (20) and stator side of the fluid machine with stator side, the ring structure has face (24 towards each other, 25), the protrusion (22 extended in the axial direction being spaced each other in the circumferential is constructed on the face, 23), wherein, ring structure (20, 21) it is connected with each other in the relative position being defined by least two, in the relative position, ring structure (20, 21) jointly there is different axial dimensions respectively in their connected states, wherein, the ring being connected with each other is passed through in relative position The axial dimension of structure (20,21) sets the size of the axial gap between the section of the radially outer in shell (11) and active wheel (12), in the relative position, ring structure (20,21) is connected with each other.

Description

Fluid machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fluid machines of a kind of shell with stator side and the active wheel of rotor-side.
Background technique
The known turbocharger for having compressor and turbine from 10 2,009 021 968 A1 of DE.Disclosed at this The compressor of turbocharger is embodied as radial compression device (having pressurized air to be compressed to be supplied to the compressor in the axial direction) And it is flowed away radially by compressed pressurized air.Radial compression device possesses the shell of stator side and the active wheel of rotor-side, Wherein, the shell of the stator side of radial compression device is made of multiple shell sections being connected with each other.First shell sections are herein by propeller cap Section is formed and the second shell sections are formed by so-called installation part, wherein propeller cap and installation part pass through bolt adjacent to each other Flange section at be connected with each other.Axial slits are constructed between the section of the radially outer of the installation part and active wheel of shell, The axial slits must accurately be set using gap as few as possible to guarantee the efficiency as well as possible of radial compression device It is fixed.According to practice, such axial slits are typically set by independent component at fluid machine.It is such independent Component can refer to balance ring, which is assemblied on the shell of stator side to set the axial slits.It is such Balance ring must manufacture very accurately.When fluid machine is assembled, it can be determined: whether be utilized by measurement axial slits Enough accuracys have manufactured balance ring and axial gap can sufficiently accurately be set.When necessary, balance ring is needed Machining, accurately to set axial slits.The assembly costs for fluid machine are generally improved as a result,.
In the presence of the demand to fluid machine, wherein can simply and reliably be set in shell and work using lesser cost Axial slits between the section of the radially outer of wheel.
Summary of the invention
As starting point, the targeted task of the present invention is, provides novel fluid machine.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of fluid machine, there is the of the stator side with face in the axial direction towards each other Second ring structure of one ring structure and stator side, be spaced each other in the circumferential and protrusion that is extending in the axial direction are built into institute It states at face, wherein (in the relative position, ring structure exists the ring structure in the relative position by least two definition Had different sizes respectively totally in identical connection status) it is connected with each other, wherein (ring structure is in the phase for relative position To being connected with each other in position) it sets by the axial dimension for the ring structure being connected with each other in the radially outer of shell and active wheel The size of axial gap between section.
Ring structure by stator side simply and reliably can accurately set the axial slits.Between ring structure Relative position in the circumferential has determined the axial dimension of the structure for the stator side being made of the ring structure of stator side, wherein logical It crosses the matching of the relative circumferential position and therefore can be accurately set in by the matching of the axial dimension for the ring structure being connected with each other Axial gap between the section of the radially outer of shell and active wheel.
Preferably, the shell of fluid machine has multiple shell sections being connected with each other, wherein in one of shell sections and active wheel Radially outer section between construct axial slits, wherein the first ring structure be the first shell sections of fluid machine especially The component part of the integration of spiral shell sections, and the second ring structure is the second shell for the fluid machine being connected with the first shell sections The component part of the integration for the installation part that section is especially connected with spiral shell sections.Then, when the shell that ring structure is fluid machine When the component part of the integration of section, independent component can be saved.This is for the simple assembly of fluid machine and for setting The axial slits being scheduled between the section of the radially outer of shell and active wheel are especially advantageous.
According to an advantageous modification, the first ring structure has that at the face towards the second ring structure in the circumferential The stair-stepping protrusion at this interval, wherein the second ring structure has to each other in the circumferential at the face towards the first ring structure Every stair-stepping protrusion, wherein when the protrusion of the first ring structure in the first relative position in definition rests on the second ring knot When the prominence of structure, then in order to reduce axial gap, the ring structure has than first in the second relative position of definition The protrusion of ring structure is applied to construction in the reversed protrusion between the protrusion of the second ring structure and the protrusion of the second ring structure is made Use bigger axial dimension when constructing in the reversed protrusion between the protrusion of the first ring structure.Advantageous change according to this Type scheme, the stair-stepping change of the axial dimension of the structure for the stator side being made of ring structure and thus in shell and active wheel The setting in a manner of the stage of axial slits between the section of radially outer is feasible.
According to one substitute advantageous modification, the first ring structure towards the second ring structure face in the circumferential Protrusion with the ramped shaped being spaced each other, wherein the second ring structure has in the circumferential at the face towards the first ring structure The protrusion for the ramped shaped being spaced each other, wherein when the protrusion of the first ring structure rests on the prominence of the second ring structure, then pass through The relative position for the definition crossed between the ring structure can infinitely set axial dimension and in turn in minimum dimension and Axial gap between full-size.The axis of the structure for the stator side that this modification of the invention allows to be made of ring structure Continuous stepless change and the thus stepless setting of axial gap to size.
Preferably, the first ring structure and the second ring structure pass through bolt (hole that the bolt extends through ring structure) phase each other Even.This is for guaranteeing that simple assembly is advantageous.
Detailed description of the invention
Preferred modification of the invention is obtained from following explanations.Specifically by means of attached drawing (not limited to this) Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention.There is shown with:
Fig. 1: it is configured to the cross section of the fluid machine of radial compression device;
Fig. 2: the decomposition view of the perspective of the details of fluid machine according to the present invention, and
Fig. 3: the partial cross-section of the details in Fig. 2 in the feasible establishment state of fluid machine.
Specific embodiment
Here, the present invention relates to fluid machines, particularly for the radial compression device of turbocharger.But the present invention is unlimited In this service condition.But the present invention can be also used in other radial compression devices and radial turbine.
Fig. 1 shows the part from turbocharger in the region of fluid machine for being configured to radial compression device 10 Cross section.Construction out shown in Fig. 1 is that the fluid machine 10 of radial compression device possesses the shell 11 and rotor-side of stator side Active wheel 12.The shell 11 of stator side possesses multiple shell sections being connected with each other, i.e., possesses propeller cap in an illustrated embodiment Section 13 and the installation part 14 being connected with the spiral shell sections 13.Spiral shell sections 13 and installation part 14 are in flange adjacent to each other It is connected with each other at section 15,16, namely passes through multiple connection bolts 17 being spaced each other in the circumferential, the connection bolt is preferred Ground is embodied as expansion bolt.
(the wherein radial compression device 10 that fluid machine is embodied as turbocharger) in an illustrated embodiment, so-called axis Shell 18 is held to be connected on the shell 11 of radial compression device.
As can as seen from Figure 1 as, axial slits 19 construction shell 11 be shell 11 installation part 14 and work Between the section of the radially outer of wheel 12.This axial slits 19 necessary for guarantee fluid machine especially it is shown in Fig. 1 go out Radial compression device 10 high efficiency and accurately set.Here, the present invention relates to the diameters for being preferably configured as turbocharger To such details of the fluid machine of compressor, which realizes the simple and reliable of this axial slits 19 Setting, for guaranteeing the high efficiency of fluid machine.
According to the present invention, ring structure of the axial slits 19 Jing Guo stator side can simply and reliably be set.To Fig. 2 The first ring structure 20 of stator side and the second ring structure 21 of stator side are shown, is respectively configured at the ring structure in week The protrusion 22 extended in the axial direction being spaced each other upwards in other words 23.These protrusions 22,23 construction is in court each other in the axial direction To ring structure 20,21 face 24 in other words on 25.Ring structure 20,21 is in the circumferential opposite being defined by least two Being connected in position, (in the relative position, ring structure 20,21 is respectively provided with different axial directions in their connected states Size), wherein relative position (in the circumferential, ring structure 20,21 is connected with each other) in the circumferential has determined the ring being connected with each other The axial dimension of structure 20,21, and set by this axial dimension for the ring structure 20,21 being connected with each other in 11 and of shell The size of axial gap 19 between the section of the radially outer of active wheel 12.
Preferably, one of ring structure of stator side such as ring structure 21 is the component part of the first shell sections, is especially existed The component part of spiral shell sections 13 in the region of its flange section 15, and other ring structure such as ring structures 20 are and spiral shell The component part for revolving the integration of the connected installation part 14 of shell sections 13, i.e., in the region of its flange section 16.By in circumferential direction On the relative position (in the circumferential and then installation part 14 is mounted on the propeller cap 13 of shell 11) being defined, set installation Part 14 relative to active wheel 12 relative axial position and thus set the size of axial gap 19.
As already implemented, in the region of flange section 15,16, propeller cap 13 and installation part 14 pass through bolt 17 It is connected with each other, wherein these bolts 17 extend through the hole 26,27 of ring structure 20,21.
Fig. 2 and 3 shows embodiment of the present invention, and in this embodiment, the first ring structure 20 of stator side is in court Have what is be spaced each other in the circumferential stair-stepping to be respectively provided in axis in the axial face 24 of the second ring structure 21 of stator side The protrusion 22 of the ladder height in other words of upward identical height, and in this embodiment, the second ring knot of stator side Structure 21 is stair-stepping same with what is be spaced each other in the circumferential in the axial face 25 towards the first ring structure 20 of stator side It is respectively provided with the protrusion 23 of the ladder height in other words of identical height in the axial direction.When two in the first circumferential relative position When the protrusion 22,23 of the ring structure 20,21 of a stator side rests against each other, then there is phase by the general construction that ring structure 20,21 is formed Than bigger axial dimension when following situations, i.e., ought as shown in Figure 3 in the second circumferential relative position stator side ring The protrusion 23 of structure 21 is applied in the reversed protrusion 28 constructed between the protrusion 22 of the ring structure 20 of stator side and thus determines The protrusion 22 of the ring structure 20 of sub- side is applied in the reversed protrusion 29 constructed between the protrusion 23 of the ring structure 21 of stator side When.
(in the described embodiment, the stair-stepping protrusion 22 and ring of ring structure 20 in embodiment shown in figs 2 and 3 The stair-stepping protrusion 23 of structure 21 is respectively provided with identical height in the axial direction), the ring structure 20,21 of stator side can In the relative position of each other in the circumferential being defined at two in the case where providing two different axial dimensions phase each other Even.
As shown in Figure 2, here, there is the hole 27 constructed at ring structure 21 in the region of ring structure 20 Twice of so much hole 26, so as to in the relative position of two possible ring structures 20,21 being defined, by spiral shell Bolt 17 realizes their connection for meeting mechanical aspects requirement.Here, hole 27 is for example embodied as threaded hole, and hole 26 is implemented Not have threaded hole.
It is different from embodiment shown in Fig. 2 and 3, it is possible to, at least one ring structure 20 in other words 21, in week Stair-stepping protrusion alongside one another is configured with more than one ladder height different in the axial direction height in other words upwards, from And then ring structure 20,21 is more than two in offer in more than two positions relative to each other in the circumferential being defined It can be connected with each other in the case where feasible different axial dimension.This is sufficient that, at ring structure, the protrusion construction There is multiple and different ladder heights in the axial direction, wherein at other ring structures, stair-stepping protrusion can fully have There is identical height.The quantity pair in the hole then needed at the ring structure with multiple and different ladder heights in the axial direction The circumferential direction between ring structure of different axial dimensions should be provided multiplied by feasible in the quantity in the hole in other ring structures The quantity of relative position.If therefore for example constructing the hole that quantity is N at ring structure, other ring structures must possess X*N hole, wherein x is the quantity of the feasible relative position between ring structure 20,21 for providing different axial dimensions.
The other variant schemes of the embodiment of Fig. 2 and 3 is that the first ring structure is in the axial face towards the second ring structure On there is the protrusion wedge-shaped in other words of ramped shaped being spaced each other in the circumferential, and the second ring structure is towards the first ring knot There is the protrusion wedge-shaped in other words for the same ramped shaped being spaced each other in the circumferential in the axial face of structure.When such ramped shaped Or wedge-shaped the first ring structure protrusion rest on the second ring structure ramped shaped or when in wedge-shaped protrusion, then can be through The circumferential relative position between the ring structure being defined is crossed to set axial dimension and thus infinitely in minimum dimension The axial gap 19 being set between full-size between shell 11 and active wheel 12.
In this case then it is possible that the hole of identical quantity is arranged on two ring structures, i.e., on ring structure Be spaced each other in circumferential direction for accommodate bolt 17 threaded hole and be configured at other ring structures long hole without screw thread The hole moved towards deviously in the circumferential.
In the preferred embodiment of radial compression device 10 out shown in Fig. 1, ring structure 21 is preferably installation part 14 Flange section 16 integration component part.Ring structure 20 and then the preferably integration of the flange section 15 of propeller cap 13 Component part.By installation part 14 and thus relative to propeller cap 13 and thus its ring structure of its ring structure is in the circumferential Torsion, the axial position relative to active wheel 12 of installation part 14 can be set, so as to be set in shell 11 and active wheel Axial gap 19 between 12.This relative position be connected bolt 17 (the connection bolt for connect two shell sections 13, 14) insure, wherein in a ring structure mesoporous without threadably implementing, and the hole described in other ring structures is implemented For threaded hole.
If in the assembly of fluid machine, for ring structure 20,21 correct relative position in the circumferential by with In setting axial slits 19, then preferably at one of ring structure place, for the setting for desired axial gap just At least one of described hole being not needed when the connection of the ring structure in true circumferential relative position is closed, so as to for example Furthermore by that can be assemblied in correct circumferential relative position when the dismounting of its ring structure caused by service scenario.
Appended drawing reference list
10 fluid machines
11 shells
12 active wheels
13 spiral shell sections
14 installation parts
15 flange sections
16 flange sections
17 connection bolts
18 cartridge housings
19 axial slits
20 ring structures
21 ring structures
22 protrusions
23 protrusions
24 faces
25 faces
26 holes
27 holes
28 reversed protrusions
29 reversed protrusions

Claims (11)

1. the active wheel (12) of fluid machine, the shell (11) with stator side and rotor-side, wherein the radial direction in active wheel (12) Axial slits (19) are constructed between the section of the adjoining of external section and shell (11), it is characterised in that the first ring of stator side The second ring structure (21) of structure (20) and stator side, the ring structure has face (24,25) towards each other, on the face Construct the protrusion (22,23) extended in the axial direction being spaced each other in the circumferential, wherein ring structure (20,21) is at least two It is connected with each other in a relative position, in the relative position, ring structure (20,21) has respectively in their connected states There is different axial dimensions, wherein relative position is set by the axial dimension for the ring structure (20,21) being connected with each other The size of axial gap between the section of the radially outer of shell (11) and active wheel (12), in the relative position, ring knot Structure (20,21) is connected with each other.
2. fluid machine described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that shell (11) has multiple shell sections being connected with each other (13,14), wherein construct axial slits between one of shell sections (14) and the section of the radially outer of active wheel (12) (19)。
3. fluid machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that ring structure (20,21) first is that first shell section The component part of integration, and in ring structure (20,21) the other is the second shell sections for being connected with the first shell sections are connected Installation part (14) integration component part.
4. according to fluid machine described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the first ring structure (20) and second Ring structure (21) is connected with each other by bolt (17), which extends through the hole (26,27) of ring structure (20,21).
5. according to fluid machine described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the first ring structure (20) is in direction There is the stair-stepping protrusion (22) being spaced each other, also, the second ring knot in the circumferential on the face (24) of second ring structure (21) Structure (21) has the stair-stepping protrusion (23) being spaced each other in the circumferential on the face (25) towards the first ring structure (20), In, when in the protrusion (23) that the protrusion (22) of the first ring structure (20) rests on the second ring structure (21) in the first relative position When, then the ring structure have than when in the second relative position the protrusion (22) of the first ring structure (20) be applied to construction the In reversed protrusion (29) between the protrusion (23) of bicyclic ring structures (21) and the protrusion (23) of the second ring structure (21) is applied to structure Bigger axial dimension when making in the reversed protrusion (28) between the protrusion (22) of the first ring structure (28).
6. fluid machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first ring structure (20) it is all stair-stepping prominent It plays (22) and is respectively provided with identical height in the axial direction, and all stair-stepping protrusions of same second ring structure (21) (23) it is respectively provided with identical height in the axial direction, so that ring structure (20,21) is mentioning in two the relative position of each other It can be connected with each other in the case where for two different axial dimensions.
7. fluid machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that at least one ring structure (20,21) it is stair-stepping Protrusion (22,23) has at least two height different in the axial direction, so that ring structure (20,21) is more than two mutual It can be connected with each other in relative position in the case where providing more than two different axial dimensions.
8. fluid machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the quantity in the hole (26) of the first ring structure (20) is corresponding The hole (27) in the second ring structure (21) quantity multiplied by provide different axial dimension between ring structure (20,21) The quantity of relative position.
9. according to fluid machine described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the first ring structure is in direction second There is the protrusion for the ramped shaped being spaced each other in the circumferential, also, the second ring structure is in the first ring knot of direction on the face of ring structure There is the protrusion for the ramped shaped being spaced each other in the circumferential, wherein when the protrusion of the first ring structure rests on second on the face of structure When the prominence of ring structure, then the relative position by the definition between the ring structure can infinitely set axial dimension And the axial gap between minimum dimension and full-size in turn.
10. fluid machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the hole of one of ring structure is configured to threaded hole, and The hole of another ring structure is configured to the curved long hole extended in the circumferential.
11. fluid machine described in accordance with the claim 3, which is characterized in that first shell sections and second shell sections It is spiral shell sections.
CN201610517445.6A 2015-04-21 2016-04-21 Fluid machine Expired - Fee Related CN106065878B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015005054.0 2015-04-21
DE102015005054.0A DE102015005054A1 (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 flow machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106065878A CN106065878A (en) 2016-11-02
CN106065878B true CN106065878B (en) 2019-08-30

Family

ID=57110307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610517445.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106065878B (en) 2015-04-21 2016-04-21 Fluid machine

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6669572B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20160125302A (en)
CN (1) CN106065878B (en)
CH (1) CH711012B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102015005054A1 (en)
FI (1) FI20165341A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016125143A1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-21 Man Diesel & Turbo Se Centrifugal compressor and turbocharger

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5564197A (en) * 1978-11-10 1980-05-14 Hitachi Ltd Centrifugal pump
DE10107807C1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-07-25 Man B & W Diesel Ag Flow machine with radial compressor wheel, used as a turbosupercharger, has cavity between inner cylinder of spiral casing and casing insertion piece
CN201090531Y (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-07-23 露笑集团有限公司 Anti-surging impeller cover
CN201090530Y (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-07-23 露笑集团有限公司 Air compressor for turbocharger
DE102009021968A1 (en) 2009-05-19 2010-12-16 Man Diesel & Turbo Se Compressor for a turbocharger and turbocharger equipped therewith
SE1350178A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-16 Xylem Ip Man S R L Pump for pumping liquid
DE102013203455A1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-08-28 Abb Turbo Systems Ag Partition wall for sealing the rear space of a centrifugal compressor
JP5924329B2 (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-05-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Variable nozzle turbocharger
CN204692191U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-10-07 上海齐耀发动机有限公司 The compressor housings of the exhaust-gas turbocharger peculiar to vessel with gas compensation function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106065878A (en) 2016-11-02
DE102015005054A1 (en) 2016-10-27
FI20165341A (en) 2016-10-22
CH711012B1 (en) 2019-09-13
CH711012A2 (en) 2016-10-31
JP2016205393A (en) 2016-12-08
JP6669572B2 (en) 2020-03-18
KR20160125302A (en) 2016-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2872744B1 (en) A rotor for a radial compressor and a method for construction thereof
EP2812541B1 (en) Turbine engine shaft coupling
US9695692B2 (en) Threaded shank, connection assembly and gas turbine engine for improved fatigue life of threads
US9273732B2 (en) Bearing with a supporting element and method of supporting a first ring of a bearing
US20150300406A1 (en) Compact squeeze film damper bearing
CN102650237A (en) Joint assembly
CN106065878B (en) Fluid machine
CN109424494B (en) Shaft for a wind turbine
CN101096919B (en) Turbo machine
CN101832271A (en) The multistage centrifugal pump group
US10450888B2 (en) Guide vane system for a turbomachine
DE112016002606T5 (en) lathe
US9651095B2 (en) Coupling
CN102315718A (en) Motor
US20120193182A1 (en) Stator tabs for staking
CN108368742A (en) Rotor for fluid machinery
CN104329377A (en) Slewing bearing with split ring
CN105604979B (en) Stage impeller component and centrifugal compressor with it
KR101989541B1 (en) Exhaust-gas turbocharger
CN208431036U (en) Rotor with the lockplate for preventing rotation lock from unscrewing
US9752584B2 (en) Compressor arrangement
JP2016525188A (en) Assembly for forming a screw connection for the drilling and operation of a hydrocarbon well, screw connection and method for forming the screw connection
KR20210002683A (en) Rotor with contact surface optimized for centrifugal force
US20180320680A1 (en) Compressor Housing
CN105946443B (en) A kind of wheel rim and its composite structure with non-matching spoke

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Augsburg

Applicant after: MAN ENERGY SOLUTIONS SE

Address before: Augsburg

Applicant before: Man Diesel & Turbo SE

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190830