CN106065709B - Prefabricated concrete beam operating platform - Google Patents

Prefabricated concrete beam operating platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106065709B
CN106065709B CN201610440090.5A CN201610440090A CN106065709B CN 106065709 B CN106065709 B CN 106065709B CN 201610440090 A CN201610440090 A CN 201610440090A CN 106065709 B CN106065709 B CN 106065709B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
column
concrete beam
crossbeam
platform
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CN201610440090.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106065709A (en
Inventor
曾梦川
曹兵
冯超
吴伟
孟世龙
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China 19th Metallurgical Corp
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China 19th Metallurgical Corp
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Priority to CN201610440090.5A priority Critical patent/CN106065709B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B28B23/04Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/24Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • E04G2001/156Stackable platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/24Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
    • E04G2001/242Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks
    • E04G2001/244Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks mechanically operated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed by the invention is a kind of Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform of the realm of building construction, frame including gate, the frame includes column, the crossbeam and diagonal brace that are connected at the top of column, the base of frame is equipped with walking mechanism, frame facet is equipped with ladder and spraying mechanism, and the crossbeam of frame roof is equipped with hoisting mechanism and plucking mechanism.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the way that walking mechanism, spraying mechanism, hoisting mechanism and plucking mechanism etc. are combined on gate frame, form the standing platform for work such as template inspection, wing plate inspection of steel reinforcement bars, concrete vibrating, beam-ends and flange plate dabbings, the construction efficiency and working security of concrete beam can be greatly improved by the platform, and platform can repeatedly use after building up, be conducive to save the cost, reduce labor intensity.

Description

Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of operating platforms for the construction of Prefabricated Concrete beam.
Background technique
Prefabricated Concrete beam, including box beam, T-type beam etc. are very universal in bridge construction, with standardization building site implementation, Requirement to precast beam construction standardization, fining is higher and higher, how to improve construction management technical level, promotes work efficiency, does Become the emphasis of construction management to safety and environmental protection etc..Currently, needing to carry out the binding of wing plate reinforcing bar, concrete in precast beam construction It pours, prestressed stretch-draw, beam-ends and flange plate dabbing, back plucking, the operations such as spray maintenance, traditional mode of operation one As be to set up fixed frame and springboard, construction personnel constructs at station on springboard, but since operating position is special, constructs numerous It is trivial, certain difficulty can be brought to operation, safety accident easily occurred, and operate time and effort consuming, influenced construction speed.
Summary of the invention
To overcome cumbersome, time and effort consuming in existing concrete beam work progress, easily the deficiencies of safety accident occur, the present invention The technical problem to be solved is that:A kind of operating platform that can be improved concrete beam construction efficiency, ensure construction safety is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform, the frame including gate Frame, the frame include column, the crossbeam being connected at the top of column and the diagonal brace for being connected in column side, and the base of frame is set There is walking mechanism, frame facet is equipped with ladder and spraying mechanism, and the crossbeam of frame roof is equipped with hoisting mechanism and plucking mechanism.
Further, the walking mechanism includes two groups of driving rollers and two groups of driven rollers, the driving roller institute Column on be equipped with and drive the motor of idler wheel rotation, idler wheel lock is equipped on all idler wheels.
Further, the spraying mechanism includes the spray head for being arranged at intervals on column side, the increasing that is connected with column Press pump and the water-supply-pipe being connected with booster pump, wherein booster pump sucks water from water-supply-pipe, then column and cross through tubulose Beam reaches each spray head.
Further, the lift structure includes the longitudinal slide rail and horizontal slide rail being arranged on crossbeam, the sliding rail It is equipped with electric hoist.
Further, the plucking mechanism includes the hairbrush of the link being fixed on crossbeam and hanging on link.
Further, the walking mechanism and spray system are controlled by control system, remote controler reality can be passed through The automatic operating of existing frame walking and spray.
Further, further include tensioning Dang Hu mechanism, which includes shoulder guard and folding platform, shoulder guard Through steel plate hook hanging on crossbeam, folding platform is located at the lower end of shoulder guard for upper end.
Further, the lower end of the shoulder guard is equipped with bayonet lock, corresponding position is equipped with card hole on column, and bayonet lock is inserted in It can prevent shoulder guard from shaking in card hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the way that walking mechanism, spraying mechanism, hoisting mechanism and plucking mechanism etc. are combined to On gate frame, form for work such as template inspection, wing plate inspection of steel reinforcement bars, concrete vibrating, beam-ends and flange plate dabbings Standing platform, can greatly improve the construction efficiency and working security of concrete beam by the platform, and platform build up after can be more Secondary reuse is conducive to save the cost, reduces labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Label is 1- frame, 11- column, 12- crossbeam, 13- diagonal brace, 14- ladder, 15- card hole, 21- actively rolling in figure Wheel, 22- driven roller, 23- motor, 24- idler wheel lock, 31- spray head, 32- booster pump, 33- delivery pipe, 41- horizontal slide rail, 42- Longitudinal slide rail, 43- electric hoist, 51- link, 52- hairbrush, 61- shoulder guard, 62- folding platform, 63- steel plate hook, 64- card Pin.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes the frame 1 of gate, the frame 1 includes column 11, is connected to 11 top of column Crossbeam 12 and be connected in the diagonal brace 13 of 11 side of column, 1 bottom of frame is equipped with walking mechanism, and 1 side of frame is equipped with ladder 14 and spraying mechanism, the crossbeam 12 at 1 top of frame is equipped with hoisting mechanism and plucking mechanism.11 height of column is according to Prefabricated Concrete beam Height is configured, and guarantees that column is located in gate frame, and diagonal brace 13 plays stabilization, prevents frame 1 from shaking, and is improved steady It is qualitative.Since concrete beam is generally longer, walking mechanism enables frame arbitrarily to move, and convenient for construction and transfer, spraying mechanism can be to concrete Beam carries out cleaning maintenance, and hoisting mechanism can assist completing the lifting of wing plate reinforcing bar or construction appliance, plucking be mainly used for beam-ends and The work such as flange plate dabbing.
Specifically, the walking mechanism includes two groups of driving rollers 21 and two groups of driven rollers 22, the driving roller 21 The column at place is equipped with the motor 23 for driving idler wheel rotation, and idler wheel lock 24 is equipped on all idler wheels.After increasing motor 23, apply Worker person can be run while constructing on platform by remote control control walking mechanism, can improve construction efficiency, of course for Make to run smoothly, needs to be arranged matched track.The position that fixed platform is needed when needing Fixed Point Operation avoids its shifting Dynamic or shaking is provided with idler wheel lock 24 on each idler wheel.
It in the work progress of Prefabricated Concrete beam, generally requires and spray maintenance is carried out to concrete beam, traditional form of construction work is to apply Worker person is directly washed away with water pipe, which time and effort consuming, and non-uniform spraying, may influence concrete beam quality.This Spraying mechanism is integrated on platform by invention, including being arranged at intervals on the spray head 31 of column side, the increasing being connected with column 11 Press pump 32 and the water-supply-pipe 33 being connected with booster pump 32, wherein booster pump 32 sucks water from water-supply-pipe 33, then through tubulose Column 11 and crossbeam 12 reach each spray head 31, using column 11 and measure 12 as water-supply-pipe, overall structure can be simplified, be convenient for Construction.Multiple spray heads 31 can be such that entire concrete beam once sprays uniformly by water spray on concrete beam surface, and by the movement of platform Leaching is completed, ultrahigh in efficiency and uniform spraying.
The lift structure includes the longitudinal slide rail 42 and horizontal slide rail 41 being arranged on crossbeam 12, and the sliding rail is equipped with Electric hoist 43.Longitudinal slide rail 42 and horizontal slide rail 41 can be arranged a plurality of according to the actual situation, and convenient for constructing simultaneously, electric hoist 43 is most It well using remote-controlled control, operates more convenient, it is easier to control, be also convenient for cooperating with walking mechanism and complete geotextiles The work such as covering.
Plucking mechanism is mainly used for the work such as beam-ends and flange plate dabbing, and plucking mechanism includes the extension being fixed on crossbeam 12 The hairbrush 52 of ring 51 and hanging on link 51, hairbrush 52 is put down, contact it with concrete beam when needing dabbing, or artificial control 52 position of hairbrush is made, then by mobile platform, so that hairbrush 52 is disposably completed dabbing work on concrete beam surface, compared to people Work dabbing is more efficient, is more evenly also easier to control.
In order to further increase the construction efficiency of spray maintenance and geotextiles covering, control system is increased to the walking Mechanism and spray system are controlled, and the automatic operating of frame walking and spray can be realized by remote controler, are not needed artificial Operation, can be automatically performed, greatly improve construction efficiency, save human cost.
The items such as jack, upper clip, sealing off and covering anchorage are installed to answer in advance in the work progress of concrete beam, when further including tensioning, mud jacking Power construction working, these work are manually completed mainly by construction personnel, so needing to be arranged on platform one for construction personnel The platform of standing, i.e. tensioning Dang Hu mechanism, the mechanism include shoulder guard 61 and folding platform 62, and the upper end of shoulder guard 61 is logical 63 hanging of steel plate hook is crossed on crossbeam 12, folding platform 62 is located at the lower end of shoulder guard 61.It can will protect when not in use Crossbeam of the steel plate 61 around top rotates, and the top of crossbeam is placed into, so as to the movement of platform.The lower end of shoulder guard 61 is set There is bayonet lock 64, corresponding position is equipped with card hole 15 on column 11, and bayonet lock 64 can be inserted in card hole 15 when shoulder guard 61 is put down It can prevent shoulder guard 61 from shaking, the station for keeping construction personnel stable is constructed on folding platform 62.
The present invention brings together various mechanism, forms template inspection, wing plate inspection of steel reinforcement bars, concrete vibrating, beam The standing platform of the work such as end and flange plate dabbing is, it can be achieved that part wing plate reinforcing bar or construction appliance lifting, can assist to complete to open Every pre-stress construction such as installation jack, upper clip, sealing off and covering anchorage when drawing, mud jacking, can be realized by platform walking and spray system The maintenance of precast beam automatic spray and geotextiles covering.The platform structure is simple, easy to use, and synergy drop energy has real well With property and application prospect.

Claims (7)

1. Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform, the frame (1) including gate, the frame (1) include column (11), are connected to column (11) crossbeam (12) at the top of and the diagonal brace (13) for being connected in column (11) side, it is characterized in that:Frame (1) bottom is equipped with row Mechanism is walked, frame (1) side is equipped with ladder (14) and spraying mechanism, and the crossbeam (12) at the top of frame (1) is equipped with hoisting mechanism With plucking mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes that be arranged at intervals on column side spray head (31), the booster pump that is connected with column (32) and with booster pump (32) water-supply-pipe (33) being connected, wherein booster pump (32) sucks water from water-supply-pipe (33), then Column (11) and crossbeam (12) through tubulose reach each spray head (31).
2. Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The walking mechanism includes two groups of driving rollers (21) and two groups of driven rollers (22), the column where the driving roller (21) are equipped with the motor for driving idler wheel rotation (23), idler wheel lock (24) is equipped on all idler wheels.
3. Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The lift structure includes being arranged in crossbeam (12) longitudinal slide rail (42) and horizontal slide rail (41) on, the sliding rail are equipped with electric hoist (43).
4. Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The plucking mechanism includes being fixed on crossbeam (12) hairbrush (52) of link (51) and hanging on link (51) on.
5. the Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one claim, it is characterized in that:The walking Mechanism and spray system are controlled by control system, can realize that frame walking and the automation of spray are transported by remote controler Row.
6. the Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one claim, it is characterized in that:It further include La Danghu mechanism, the mechanism include shoulder guard (61) and folding platform (62), and the upper end of shoulder guard (61) is hung by steel plate Hook (63) is hung on crossbeam (12), and folding platform (62) is located at the lower end of shoulder guard (61).
7. Prefabricated Concrete beam operating platform as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that:The lower end of the shoulder guard (61) is equipped with card It sells (64), corresponding position is equipped with card hole (15) on column, and bayonet lock (64), which is inserted in card hole (15), can prevent shoulder guard (61) to shake It is dynamic.
CN201610440090.5A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Prefabricated concrete beam operating platform Active CN106065709B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610440090.5A CN106065709B (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Prefabricated concrete beam operating platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610440090.5A CN106065709B (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Prefabricated concrete beam operating platform

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CN106065709B true CN106065709B (en) 2018-11-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108240114B (en) * 2018-02-01 2023-05-02 三峡大学 High-pressure concrete wool punching machine and construction method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4527363A (en) * 1982-03-22 1985-07-09 Kolbjorn Saether Erecting precast horizontal slabs in building construction
CN85109622A (en) * 1984-11-23 1986-12-24 混凝土和钢筋混凝土制造公司 Produce the apparatus and method of concrete component
JPH10245977A (en) * 1997-03-03 1998-09-14 Taisei Corp On-deck movable scaffold
CN101664963A (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-03-10 中铁大桥局集团第五工程有限公司 Multifunctional operating platform for large-volume prestressed concrete box girder tensioning
CN103302741A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-18 中铁三局集团有限公司 Prefabricated bridge concrete rainproof mobile pouring trolley
CN204844444U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-09 五洋建设集团股份有限公司 Concrete tower crane high altitude sprays maintenance system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4527363A (en) * 1982-03-22 1985-07-09 Kolbjorn Saether Erecting precast horizontal slabs in building construction
CN85109622A (en) * 1984-11-23 1986-12-24 混凝土和钢筋混凝土制造公司 Produce the apparatus and method of concrete component
JPH10245977A (en) * 1997-03-03 1998-09-14 Taisei Corp On-deck movable scaffold
CN101664963A (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-03-10 中铁大桥局集团第五工程有限公司 Multifunctional operating platform for large-volume prestressed concrete box girder tensioning
CN103302741A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-18 中铁三局集团有限公司 Prefabricated bridge concrete rainproof mobile pouring trolley
CN204844444U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-09 五洋建设集团股份有限公司 Concrete tower crane high altitude sprays maintenance system

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