CN106065550A - A kind of sleeper replacement facility - Google Patents
A kind of sleeper replacement facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106065550A CN106065550A CN201610610664.9A CN201610610664A CN106065550A CN 106065550 A CN106065550 A CN 106065550A CN 201610610664 A CN201610610664 A CN 201610610664A CN 106065550 A CN106065550 A CN 106065550A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeper
- clamp
- scraper plate
- facility
- replacement facility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/06—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers
- E01B29/09—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers under, or from under, installed rails
- E01B29/10—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers under, or from under, installed rails for inserting or removing sleepers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sleeper replacement facility, including for clamping the clamp of sleeper, slew gear and for pushing the scraper plate of rubble aside；Described scraper plate is provided with the connecting portion of the operating mechanism for connecting engineering truck, connects back to rotation mechanism under scraper plate；Connect bracing frame under described slew gear, slew gear is installed motor, be driven back to rotation mechanism and rotate；Described clamp is arranged on bracing frame；It is two right that described clamp is provided with, and is connected to the two ends of oil cylinder；Oil cylinder controls the opening of clamp, closes angle.These facility may be connected on engineering truck, such as excavator, loader-digger and loader etc., highly versatile.Facility are individually operated by a people, fast changeable sleeper, also reduce cost of labor while improving work efficiency.Whole process operation is simple, safe and reliable, be easily achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the facility used in a kind of railway or dedicated track system, specifically a kind of sleeper replacement facility.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of railway transporting amount, the increasing year by year of train axle weight, train is to rail and the destruction of line facility
The most increasing.The continuous impact that particularly roadbed is produced by high-speed heavy-load trains, makes circuit rise soil, sleeper ruptures damage
Bad, joint falls the diseases of railway lines such as block and rail defects and failures is day by day serious, brings great potential safety hazard to train operation.For rail
The process of pillow this problem of disease, much more to the greatest extent the way of continuously effective is to change Novel sleeper, strengthens making firm by ramming, to alleviate wheel tracking
The destruction impact of pillow.
Along with the increasing of train axle weight, the raising of the speed of service, replacing sleeper has become as works department and it is frequently necessary to face
To heavy labor, being incremented by the requirement of labor strength and expenses of labour simultaneously, workmen increases, worker management's intensity
Increasing, there is serious comprehensive cost and improve problem and potential safety hazard.China railway office is every year for changing the expense of sleeper
Number is huge, it can be seen that the most manually change sleeper the most uneconomical, the most efficiently, the most dangerous.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sleeper replacement facility, and these facility may be connected to
On engineering truck, individually operated by a people, quick-replaceable sleeper, also reduce cost of labor while improving work efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of sleeper replacement facility, including for clamping
The clamp of sleeper, slew gear and for pushing the scraper plate of rubble aside；Described scraper plate is provided with the work for connecting engineering truck
The connecting portion of mechanism, connects back to rotation mechanism under scraper plate；Connect bracing frame under described slew gear, slew gear installed motor,
It is driven back to rotation mechanism rotate；Described clamp is arranged on bracing frame.
The present invention is further, and it is two right that described clamp is provided with, and is connected to the two ends of oil cylinder；Oil cylinder control the opening of clamp,
Guan Bi angle.
The present invention is further, and described clamp bottom shape becomes hook-shaped.
The present invention is further, and the sleeper clamping face on described clamp has sawtooth or annular knurl.
The present invention is further, the described dismountable connecting clamp of sleeper clamping face.
The present invention is further, and described scraper plate is hinged with the operating mechanism of engineering truck, and scraper plate has fluting.
The present invention is further, and described fluting front portion is square, and rear portion is circular arc.
The present invention is further, and described scraper plate has wearing plate with at the contact surface of rubble.
The present invention is further, described wearing plate dismountable connection scraper plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: these facility may be connected on engineering truck, such as excavator, loader-digger and loading
Machines etc., highly versatile, engineering truck provides facility power by power source；Two oil cylinders control the opening of clamp, dwell angle
Degree, is adapted to the sleeper of unlike material, specifications and models；Four clamp bottom shapes become hook-shaped, prevent sleeper in operation process
Come off, improve processing safety；Motor is driven back to rotation mechanism, can realize forward and reverse by the control system of engineering truck
The revolution action of 360 °, substantially increases precision and work efficiency that sleeper adjusts；Scraper plate is by the work on engineering truck
Mechanism drives, can around its connect hinge rotate to an angle push aside in sleeper ballast bed, facilitate that sleeper is traversing, rotate,
Extract out and penetrate, as ballast bed the most unclean, it is possible to be cleaned by scraper plate；Also rubble road can be backfilled after sleeper replacement
Bed, makes firm by ramming.Owing to these facility can be driven by engineering truck, chucking power is big, changes flexibly, and transition is convenient, relatively
Common manpower and some hand-held replacing sleeper facility more save time, laborsaving, efficient, convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is working state schematic representation of the present invention；
In figure: 1, clamp, 2, bracing frame, 3, oil cylinder, 4, slew gear, 5, scraper plate, 6, motor, 7, wearing plate, 8, sleeper, 9, work
Journey vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, one sleeper replacement facility of the present invention, including for clamping the clamp 1 of sleeper, slew gear 4 and
For pushing the scraper plate 5 of rubble aside；Described scraper plate 5 is provided with the connecting portion of the operating mechanism for connecting engineering truck, scraper plate 5 times
Connect back to rotation mechanism 4；4 times connection bracing frames 2 of described slew gear, slew gear 4 are installed motor 6, are driven back to rotation mechanism 4 and revolve
Turn；Described clamp 1 is arranged on bracing frame 2.
On the basis of said structure, it is two right that clamp 1 of the present invention is provided with, and is connected to the two ends of oil cylinder 3；Oil cylinder 3 controls clamp 1
Open, close angle.It is adapted to the sleeper 8 of unlike material, specifications and models；Become hook-shaped at clamp 1 bottom shape.Prevent fortune
During Zhuaning, sleeper 8 comes off, and improves processing safety.Sleeper clamping face on clamp 1 is machined with sawtooth or annular knurl, improves folder
Hold the frictional force in face, prevent from skidding.And the dismountable connecting clamp of sleeper clamping face 1, it is simple to change sleeper clamping face.
Scraper plate 5 of the present invention is hinged with the operating mechanism of engineering truck, when scraper plate 5 carries out scraping rubble operation downwards, and can
Around its connect hinge rotate to an angle push aside in sleeper ballast bed, in order to avoid guide rail stops scraper plate 5, at scraper plate 5
On have a fluting, fluting is used for accommodating guide rail.And it is anterior for square to slot, rear portion is circular arc, and this is to adapt to multiple guide rail
Shape.Scraper plate 5 has wearing plate 7 with at the contact surface of rubble, prevents scraper plate 5 from directly contacting with rubble, extend scraper plate 5
Service life, wearing plate 7 dismountable connection scraper plate, facilitate the replacing of wearing plate 7.
During practical operation operation, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, power source and the operating mechanism of engineering truck 9 drives sleeper machine
Tool；When taking out old sleeper 8: ballast bed in first sleeper 8 pushed aside by scraper plate 5, driving force is big, saves time, laborsaving；Then work is passed through
The equipment of journey vehicle 9 and rotating mechanism 4 adjust height and the angle of clamp 1, are directed at sleeper 8, can realize multiple space
Free height and the combination of angle, easy and simple to handle, precisely, efficiently；Open clamp 1 and arrive proper angle, reduce the height of clamp 1,
Make sleeper 8 completely in the range of the stepping up of clamp 1, close clamp 1, clamp sleeper 8, be driven by engineering truck, clamping
Power is big, safe and reliable；The most backward side extracts sleeper 8 out, if the spacing of each sleeper 8 is sufficiently large, clamp 1 clamps sleeper 8
After, clamp 1 can be rotated by slew gear 4, make sleeper 8 rotate, then directly take out sleeper 8, more fast.More renew rail
When resting the head on 8: according to same operational approach, first clamp new sleeper 8 with clamp 1；Then by the equipment of engineering truck 9
Sleeper 9 angles and positions are adjusted with rotating mechanism 4；Finally penetrate sleeper 9.After more renewing sleeper 8, rotor segment 5, backfill broken
Stone railway roadbed, makes firm by ramming.Owing to sleeper facility are arranged on engineering truck 9, engineering truck can travel on rail, the most right
In needing to change the work of many places sleeper 8, transition is very convenient, substantially increases work efficiency.
Certainly, above-described embodiment is only the preferred version of the present invention, is specifically not limited thereto, on this basis can basis
It is actually needed to make having and adjusts targetedly, thus obtain different embodiments.Owing to mode in the cards is more, this
In illustrate the most one by one.
Claims (9)
1. sleeper replacement facility, it is characterised in that include the clamp for clamping sleeper (1), slew gear (4) and be used for
Push the scraper plate (5) of rubble aside；Described scraper plate (5) is provided with the connecting portion of the operating mechanism for connecting engineering truck, scraper plate (5)
Under connect back to rotation mechanism (4)；Connect bracing frame (2) under described slew gear (4), slew gear (4) is installed motor (6), drives
Dynamic slew gear (4) rotates；Described clamp (1) is arranged on bracing frame (2).
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is two right that described clamp (1) is provided with, and connects
Two ends in oil cylinder (3)；Oil cylinder (3) controls clamp the opening of (1), closes angle.
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described clamp (1) bottom shape becomes
Hook-shaped.
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the sleeper folder on described clamp (1)
There are sawtooth or annular knurl in the face of holding.
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the described dismountable company of sleeper clamping face
Connect clamp (1).
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described scraper plate (5) and engineering truck
Operating mechanism hinged, scraper plate has fluting on (5).
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described fluting front portion is square, rear portion
For circular arc.
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that upper the connecing with rubble of described scraper plate (5)
There is at contacting surface wearing plate (7).
A kind of sleeper replacement facility the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the dismountable connection of described wearing plate is scraped
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610610664.9A CN106065550A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of sleeper replacement facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610610664.9A CN106065550A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of sleeper replacement facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106065550A true CN106065550A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
Family
ID=57207160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610610664.9A Pending CN106065550A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of sleeper replacement facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106065550A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592351A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-04-26 | 蓬莱奥斯勃机械有限公司 | Overhaul sleeper replacement device and method |
| CN106758592A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 北京同和时代科技有限公司 | A kind of sleeper grabbing device and railway roadbed line construction and attending device |
| CN107059510A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-18 | 陈仰江 | Fixture is changed in a kind of sleeper movement |
| CN107119512A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-01 | 陈仰江 | The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed |
| CN107165006A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 陈仰江 | A kind of sleeper transports installation method |
| CN107268350A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-20 | 陈仰江 | A kind of sleeper transports erecting device |
| CN108842540A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-20 | 曾华山 | A kind of track changes pillow vehicle |
| CN109773817A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-21 | 福建晋工机械有限公司 | A kind of not isometrical long pole fixture |
| CN112962368A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-15 | 南京法布曼汽车用品有限公司 | Quick sleeper replacement working vehicle |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4047486A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-09-13 | A/S Hymas | Excavator blade for replacing railroad sleepers |
| US5305692A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1994-04-26 | Harsco Corporation | Truck mounted tie exchanger with self-aligning tie clamp |
| CN202766937U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-03-06 | 武汉利德测控技术股份有限公司 | Railway sleeper replacement device |
| CN103132409A (en) * | 2011-12-03 | 2013-06-05 | 金鹰重型工程机械有限公司 | Picking device used for preventing sleeper overturning |
| CN103161104A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-19 | 株洲旭阳机电科技开发有限公司 | Sleeper replacement device and method |
| CN104099836A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-10-15 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Side-tipping single-sleeper pulling and replacing device |
| CN205934615U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-02-08 | 徐州徐工特种工程机械有限公司 | Machines are changed to sleeper |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610610664.9A patent/CN106065550A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4047486A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-09-13 | A/S Hymas | Excavator blade for replacing railroad sleepers |
| US5305692A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1994-04-26 | Harsco Corporation | Truck mounted tie exchanger with self-aligning tie clamp |
| CN103132409A (en) * | 2011-12-03 | 2013-06-05 | 金鹰重型工程机械有限公司 | Picking device used for preventing sleeper overturning |
| CN202766937U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-03-06 | 武汉利德测控技术股份有限公司 | Railway sleeper replacement device |
| CN103161104A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-19 | 株洲旭阳机电科技开发有限公司 | Sleeper replacement device and method |
| CN104099836A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-10-15 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Side-tipping single-sleeper pulling and replacing device |
| CN205934615U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-02-08 | 徐州徐工特种工程机械有限公司 | Machines are changed to sleeper |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592351A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-04-26 | 蓬莱奥斯勃机械有限公司 | Overhaul sleeper replacement device and method |
| CN106758592A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 北京同和时代科技有限公司 | A kind of sleeper grabbing device and railway roadbed line construction and attending device |
| CN106758592B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-08-14 | 一路行（北京）科技有限公司 | A kind of sleeper grabbing device and railway roadbed line construction and maintenance device |
| CN107059510A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-18 | 陈仰江 | Fixture is changed in a kind of sleeper movement |
| CN107119512A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-01 | 陈仰江 | The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed |
| CN107165006A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 陈仰江 | A kind of sleeper transports installation method |
| CN107268350A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-20 | 陈仰江 | A kind of sleeper transports erecting device |
| CN108842540A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-20 | 曾华山 | A kind of track changes pillow vehicle |
| CN108842540B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2024-01-02 | 泉州市劲力工程机械有限公司 | Track sleeper-changing vehicle |
| CN109773817A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-21 | 福建晋工机械有限公司 | A kind of not isometrical long pole fixture |
| CN112962368A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-15 | 南京法布曼汽车用品有限公司 | Quick sleeper replacement working vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161102 |