CN107119512A - The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed - Google Patents
The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107119512A CN107119512A CN201710442694.8A CN201710442694A CN107119512A CN 107119512 A CN107119512 A CN 107119512A CN 201710442694 A CN201710442694 A CN 201710442694A CN 107119512 A CN107119512 A CN 107119512A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeper
- ballast
- plate body
- cleaning plate
- swing arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/06—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers
- E01B29/09—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers under, or from under, installed rails
- E01B29/10—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers under, or from under, installed rails for inserting or removing sleepers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the construction method that a kind of movement of sleeper is changed, ballast cleaning is cleared up first with ballast cleaning suspension member, clamp system is driven to open clip tooth again, it is engaged after sleeper and extracts out, rotated by adjusting swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder, the sleeper of extraction is uniformly put in order in position to be recycled, new sleeper is placed into the sleeper position replaced according to mode of operation contrary to the above, snap fit part is installed；Adjustment ballast cleaning plate body is parallel with sleeper, and the backfilling working for carrying out ballast aggregate is moved forward and backward by ballast cleaning plate body, that is, completes the whole of sleeper and substitute work.The present invention requires that construction space small, operation is quick and convenient, and the cleaning for substituting sleeper and ballast aggregate and backfilling working are continuously finished by plant equipment, it is not necessary to artificial force, it is ensured that the construction safety of operating personnel；Labour is greatlyd save, so as to save cost, the time for changing a sleepers is no more than 1 minute, has saved the engineering time, has improved efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction method that a kind of movement of sleeper is changed, belong to construction of railways technical field.
Background technology
In rail yard work progress, to the Promotion Transformation of existing equipment into trend of the times, wherein in order to increase line
The effective length on road, conventional way is that the type concrte sleeper of sleeper II is replaced with into III a type concrte sleepers at present.Due to pillow
Wooden amount and volume are larger, using traditional artificial construction's method, and completion list can just be substituted with 4-5 minutes by generally requiring 6 people
Root sleeper, and due between Railways Stations field wire construction space it is narrow and small, workmen can excessively cause the scope of operation compacter, easily make
Into personal damage, at the same such as railway main points construct, if the engineering time is long, can directly result in railways train operation it is late and delay,
Serious can also bring very big potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, saving labour, space-consuming it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
It is small, ensure that operating personnel safety, can save the engineering time sleeper movement change construction method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed, including
Following steps：
Step one：Ballast cleaning suspension member is installed on the swing arm of backhoe loader by the connection member at rear portion, adjusted
Whole ballast cleaning plate body is parallel with sleeper, symmetrical fluting is stuck on two parallel orbits, passes through backhoe loader
Swing arm drive ballast cleaning plate body move forward and backward carry out ballast aggregate cleaning work；
Step 2：After cleaning out, swing arm drives ballast cleaning plate body to be upturned, the oil cylinder rotation of driving swing hydraulic pressure,
Sleeper fixture is rotated to the position parallel with sleeper, is placed in above sleeper, driving clamp system opens clip tooth, passes through swing arm
Control sleeper fixture is moved downward, and the clip tooth of two pairs of geometrical clamps is located at sleeper both sides respectively, clip tooth occlusion is clamped sleeper, and
The swing arm of control backhoe loader drives sleeper fixture to translate sleeper to one end, until sleeper is extracted out；
Step 3：After sleeper is extracted out, rotated by adjusting swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder, the sleeper of extraction is uniformly put in order and treated back
The position of receipts, unclamps clip tooth；
Step 4：New sleeper is placed into the sleeper position replaced according to mode of operation contrary to the above, pacified
Install snap fit part；Adjustment ballast cleaning plate body is parallel with sleeper, and the swing arm for passing through backhoe loader drives ballast cleaning plate body
The backfilling working for carrying out ballast aggregate is moved forward and backward, that is, completes the whole of sleeper and substitutes work.
As the preferred scheme of the above method, the clamp system is clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder two ends respectively with
The rear end connection of two clip tooths of geometrical clamp.
Further, the lower end of the clip tooth is additionally provided with sleeper anti-slip structure.
The present invention requires that construction space small, operation is quick and convenient, is continuously finished by plant equipment and substitutes sleeper and road
The cleaning of slag and backfilling working, it is not necessary to artificial force, it is ensured that the construction safety of operating personnel；Greatly save labour,
So as to save cost, the time for changing a sleepers is no more than 1 minute, has saved the engineering time, has improved efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view；
In figure, 1. ballast cleaning plate bodys, 11. flutings, 12. connection members, 2. swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinders, 3. sleeper fixtures, 31.
Fixture mount, 32. geometrical clamps, 321. clip tooths, 33. clamping cylinders, 34. sleeper anti-slip structures.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is illustrated as the equipment that the present invention is used, including ballast cleaning plate suspension member, swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 2 and sleeper fixture
3, the ballast cleaning suspension member includes ballast cleaning plate body 1, and the front end of ballast cleaning plate body 1 is arranged with two wide with track
The adaptable fluting 11 of degree；The swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 2 is located at the lower surface of ballast cleaning plate body 1, and swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 2 can be with
360 ° of rotations, central shaft is perpendicular to the surface of ballast cleaning plate body 1；The sleeper fixture 3 includes fixture mount 31, fixture mount
31 are located at the lower end of swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 2, and the both sides of fixture mount 31 are arranged with two pairs of geometrical clamps 32, and the geometrical clamp 32 leads to respectively
Cross clamp system driving.
The ballast cleaning plate suspension member of the present invention can customize connected mode according to the structure of existing backhoe loader.Use
When, ballast cleaning suspension member is installed on the swing arm of backhoe loader by the connection member 12 at rear portion, ballast cleaning is adjusted
Plate body 1 is parallel with sleeper, symmetrical fluting 11 is stuck on two parallel orbits, passes through the swing arm band of backhoe loader
Dynamic ballast cleaning plate body 1 moves forward and backward the cleaning work for carrying out ballast aggregate；After cleaning out, swing arm drive ballast cleaning plate body 1 to
Upper to tilt, driving swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 2 is rotated, and sleeper fixture 3 is rotated to the position parallel with sleeper, is placed in above sleeper,
Driving clamp system opens clip tooth 321, controls sleeper fixture 3 to move downward by swing arm, makes the clip tooth of two pairs of geometrical clamps 32
321 are located at sleeper both sides respectively, clip tooth 321 is clamped sleeper, and the swing arm of control backhoe loader drives sleeper fixture 3 will pillow
Wood is translated to one end, until sleeper is extracted out；After sleeper is extracted out, rotated by adjusting swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder 2, by the sleeper of extraction
Uniformly put in order in position to be recycled, while new sleeper to be placed into the sleeper replaced according to operation contrary to the above
Position, installs snap fit part；Adjustment ballast cleaning plate body 1 is parallel with sleeper, and the swing arm for passing through backhoe loader drives ballast aggregate
Cleaning plate body 1 moves forward and backward the backfilling working for carrying out ballast aggregate, that is, completes the whole of sleeper and substitute work.
It is preferred that, the clamp system include clamping cylinder 33, the two ends of clamping cylinder 33 respectively with geometrical clamp 32
The rear end connection of two clip tooths 321.Flexible opening and stepping up for clip tooth 321 can be controlled by control clamping cylinder 33.
It is preferred that, in order to prevent that sleeper is inadvertently fallen off during sleeper is clamped, the lower end of geometrical clamp 32 is provided with pillow
Wooden anti-slip structure 34, sleeper anti-slip structure 34 has certain roughness, can play spacing effect, can steadily press from both sides
Handle sleeper.
Claims (3)
1. the construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step one：Ballast cleaning suspension member is installed on the swing arm of backhoe loader by the connection member (12) at rear portion, adjusted
Whole ballast cleaning plate body (1) is parallel with sleeper, make symmetrically to slot (11) be stuck on two parallel orbits, pass through digging type
The swing arm of loading machine drives ballast cleaning plate body (1) to move forward and backward the cleaning work for carrying out ballast aggregate；
Step 2：After cleaning out, swing arm drives ballast cleaning plate body (1) to be upturned, driving swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder (2) rotation
Turn, sleeper fixture (3) is rotated into the position parallel with sleeper, be placed in above sleeper, driving clamp system makes clip tooth (321)
Open, control sleeper fixture (3) to move downward by swing arm, the clip tooth (321) of two pairs of geometrical clamps (32) is located at sleeper two respectively
Side, makes clip tooth (321) occlusion clamp sleeper, and control the swing arm of backhoe loader to drive sleeper fixture (3) by sleeper to one
Hold shifting level with both hands, until sleeper is extracted out；
Step 3：After sleeper is extracted out, rotated by adjusting swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder (2), the sleeper of extraction is uniformly put in order and treated back
The position of receipts, unclamps clip tooth (321)；
Step 4：New sleeper is placed into the sleeper position replaced according to mode of operation contrary to the above, installed
Snap fit part；Adjustment ballast cleaning plate body (1) is parallel with sleeper, and the swing arm for passing through backhoe loader drives ballast cleaning plate body
(1) backfilling working for carrying out ballast aggregate is moved forward and backward, that is, completes the whole of sleeper and substitutes work.
2. the construction method that sleeper movement according to claim 1 is changed, it is characterised in that the clamp system is clamping
Oil cylinder (33), rear end of clamping cylinder (33) two ends respectively with two clip tooths (321) of geometrical clamp (32) is connected.
3. the construction method that sleeper movement according to claim 1 is changed, it is characterised in that under the clip tooth (321)
End is provided with sleeper anti-slip structure (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710442694.8A CN107119512A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710442694.8A CN107119512A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107119512A true CN107119512A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59729970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710442694.8A Pending CN107119512A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | The construction method that a kind of sleeper movement is changed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107119512A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110055837A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-26 | 山东迈克拉克工程机械有限公司 | Crossties of the track more changing device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012067576A1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Rosenqvist Rail Ab | Manually operated arrangement |
| CN203174449U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Sleeper fixture |
| CN204080568U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明学院 | A kind of sleeper handling apparatus |
| CN106065550A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-02 | 徐州徐工特种工程机械有限公司 | A kind of sleeper replacement facility |
| CN106758592A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 北京同和时代科技有限公司 | A kind of sleeper grabbing device and railway roadbed line construction and attending device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201710442694.8A patent/CN107119512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012067576A1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Rosenqvist Rail Ab | Manually operated arrangement |
| CN203174449U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Sleeper fixture |
| CN204080568U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明学院 | A kind of sleeper handling apparatus |
| CN106065550A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-02 | 徐州徐工特种工程机械有限公司 | A kind of sleeper replacement facility |
| CN106758592A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 北京同和时代科技有限公司 | A kind of sleeper grabbing device and railway roadbed line construction and attending device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110055837A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-26 | 山东迈克拉克工程机械有限公司 | Crossties of the track more changing device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170901 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |