CN106059287B - A kind of DC/DC converter - Google Patents

A kind of DC/DC converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106059287B
CN106059287B CN201610674546.4A CN201610674546A CN106059287B CN 106059287 B CN106059287 B CN 106059287B CN 201610674546 A CN201610674546 A CN 201610674546A CN 106059287 B CN106059287 B CN 106059287B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiating fin
shell
converter
heat
radiator fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610674546.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106059287A (en
Inventor
黄峰青
吕申磊
周永超
李健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Kang Kang Automobile Power Supply Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Kang Kang Automobile Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Kang Kang Automobile Power Supply Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Kang Kang Automobile Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610674546.4A priority Critical patent/CN106059287B/en
Publication of CN106059287A publication Critical patent/CN106059287A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106059287B publication Critical patent/CN106059287B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20409Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing
    • H05K7/20418Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing the radiating structures being additional and fastened onto the housing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of DC/DC converters, including flat surface transformer, macromolecule solid capacitor and shell, the receiving portion for accommodating the flat surface transformer and the macromolecule solid capacitor is provided in the inner cavity of the shell, it is provided with the first radiating fin arranged in left-right direction at the top of the shell, is additionally provided with radiator fan above first radiating fin.Using flat surface transformer, the hidden danger of turn-to-turn open circuit is avoided, using macromolecular solid body capacitance, improves high temperature resistance, by radiator fan and the first radiating fin, improves heat dissipation performance and stability.

Description

A kind of DC/DC converter
Technical field
The present invention relates to power technique fields more particularly to a kind of DC/DC converters.
Background technique
A kind of DC voltage can be converted into other DC voltages by DC/DC converter, be widely used in mobile phone, MP3, number The fields such as code camera, portable media player, automobile.Current DC/DC converter generally uses common transformer, exists The risk of turn-to-turn open circuit, and capacitor is generally electrolytic capacitor, dielectric loss and volume error is larger, high temperature resistance is bad.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of DC/DC converter, avoids the hidden danger of turn-to-turn open circuit, improves high temperature resistant Performance improves heat dissipation performance and stability.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of DC/DC converter, including flat surface transformer, macromolecule solid capacitor and shell, in the inner cavity of the shell It is provided with the receiving portion for accommodating the flat surface transformer and the macromolecule solid capacitor, is provided at the top of the shell Multiple first radiating fins arranged in left-right direction are additionally provided with radiator fan above first radiating fin.
Wherein, the width of first radiating fin from bottom to top gradually decreases, and forms the narrow structure in bottom width top.
Wherein, the front side of the shell and rear side are vertically installed with the second radiating fin, the bottom of second radiating fin The width at portion to top gradually decreases, and forms the narrow structure in bottom width top.
Wherein, temperature sensor is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the shell, the temperature sensor is electrically connected controller, The controller controls the radiator fan according to the signal of the temperature sensor and rotates.
Wherein, the controller is also electrically connected warning device, when the detected value of the temperature sensor is more than setting value, The controller controls the warning device alarm.
Wherein, heat dissipation air flue is formed between adjacent first radiating fin, the bottom of the heat dissipation air flue is equipped with Heat-dissipating pipe is provided with coolant in the heat-dissipating pipe.
Wherein, the both ends of the heat-dissipating pipe are connected to the input hole and delivery outlet of outside heat sink, and the outside dissipates It is evenly equipped with multiple parallel third radiating fins on backing, is provided with transfer tube between the input hole and the delivery outlet.
Wherein, the middle part of the third radiating fin forms cooling hole for the coolant that circulates, and each described the Pass through heat dissipation discrimination between the cooling hole on the head of the cooling hole of the tail portion of three radiating fins and next third radiating fin Pipe connection, the cooling hole on the head of first third radiating fin are connected to the input hole, the last one described third The cooling hole of the tail portion of radiating fin is connected to the delivery outlet, and the transfer tube is close to the delivery outlet.
Wherein, external cooling fan is provided at the top of the third radiating fin.
Wherein, the side of the shell is provided with input port, control port and two output ports.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention provides a kind of DC/DC converter, including flat surface transformer, macromolecule solid capacitor and Shell is provided with the receiving for accommodating the flat surface transformer and the macromolecule solid capacitor in the inner cavity of the shell Portion is provided with the first radiating fin arranged in left-right direction at the top of the shell, and the top of first radiating fin is also It is provided with radiator fan.Using flat surface transformer, the hidden danger of turn-to-turn open circuit is avoided, using macromolecular solid body capacitance, is improved High temperature resistance improves heat dissipation performance and stability by radiator fan and the first radiating fin.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the shell for the DC/DC converter that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Fig. 2 is the main view for the DC/DC converter that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Fig. 3 is the top view for the DC/DC converter that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Fig. 4 is the side view for the DC/DC converter that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Wherein:
1- shell, the inner cavity 2-, the first radiating fin of 3-, 4- radiator fan, the second radiating fin of 5-, 6- input port, 7- Control port, 8- output port.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problems solved, the adopted technical scheme and the technical effect achieved by the invention clearer, below In conjunction with attached drawing and pass through specific embodiment to further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, by taking Fig. 3 as an example, the left and right directions in figure is left and right directions, and up and down direction is front-rear direction.This Embodiment provides a kind of DC/DC converter, including flat surface transformer, macromolecule solid capacitor and shell 1, the inner cavity 2 of shell 1 In be provided with receiving portion for accommodating flat surface transformer and macromolecule solid capacitor, the top of shell 1 is provided with along right and left To multiple first radiating fins 3 of arrangement, the top of the first radiating fin 3 is additionally provided with radiator fan 4.Using plane transformation Device avoids the hidden danger of turn-to-turn open circuit, using macromolecular solid body capacitance, improves high temperature resistance, passes through radiator fan 4 and One radiating fin 3, improves heat dissipation performance and stability.When radiator fan 4 operates, air-flow is from the first adjacent radiating fin 3 Between flow through, take away the heat on the first radiating fin 3, improve the heat dissipation performance of shell 1 so that in inner cavity 2 electronics member The heat of part can shift in time, avoid in inner cavity 2 temperature from increasing too big, cause fault.
As shown in figure 4, the width of the first radiating fin 3 from bottom to top gradually decreases, the narrow structure in bottom width top is formed. As shown in Fig. 2, the front side of shell 1 and rear side are vertically installed with the second radiating fin 5, the bottom to top of the second radiating fin 5 Width gradually decrease, form the narrow structure in bottom width top.Regional temperature highest in the outer surface close to shell, bottom are wider First radiating fin 3 and the second radiating fin 5 expand the contact area with shell 1, accelerate heat from the transfer of shell 1 first The speed of radiating fin 3 and the second radiating fin 5.The top of first radiating fin 3 and the second radiating fin 5 is relatively narrow, both saves Material, and expand between each first radiating fin 3, the distance between each second radiating fin 5, it is logical convenient for air-flow It crosses, accelerates heat and distribute, while being lower than bottom in the temperature in the region at top, and do not contact with the surface of shell 1, therefore not The heat for influencing shell 1 is transferred on the first radiating fin 3 and the second radiating fin 5.
The top of the inner cavity 2 of shell 1 is provided with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is electrically connected controller, controller according to The signal control radiator fan 4 of temperature sensor rotates.When temperature sensor detects that the temperature in inner cavity 2 increases, control Device control radiator fan 4 is stepped up, and to accelerate the air circulation between the first radiating fin 3, accelerates heat dissipation.
Heat dissipation air flue is formed between the first adjacent radiating fin 3, the bottom for the air flue that radiates can be laid with heat-dissipating pipe, radiate Coolant is provided in pipe.Coolant can be cooling water or other working fluids.Heat-dissipating pipe is laid on the table of shell 1 Face can further strengthen the heat dissipation of shell 1, and the air flue itself that radiates is in the wide structure of bottom narrow top, and heat-dissipating pipe setting is being radiated The bottom of air flue has no effect on the airflow of the middle and upper part of heat dissipation air flue, influences less on the heat dissipation of the first radiating fin 3, The combination of heat-dissipating pipe and the first radiating fin 3, greatly improves the heat dissipation performance of shell 1.
The both ends of heat-dissipating pipe are connected to the input hole and delivery outlet of outside heat sink, and external cooling on piece is evenly equipped with more A parallel third radiating fin, is provided with transfer tube between input hole and delivery outlet.It, will be in heat-dissipating pipe by outside heat sink The heat of the higher coolant of temperature distribute, become the lower coolant of temperature, continue cycling through use.Third radiating fin The middle part of piece forms the cooling hole for the coolant that circulates, the cooling hole of the tail portion of each third radiating fin and next third Between the cooling hole on the head of radiating fin by heat dissipation manifold connection, the cooling hole on the head of first third radiating fin with Input hole connection, the cooling hole of the tail portion of the last one third radiating fin are connected to delivery outlet, and transfer tube is close to delivery outlet.It drives The dynamic flowing pumped for driving coolant, and transfer tube, close to delivery outlet, the temperature of coolant is lower, avoids use pair for a long time Transfer tube has an impact, and entire third radiating fin communicates with each other to form a sinuous radiator structure, greatly increases cold But the length of the heat dissipation region of agent, and cooling hole is directly formed in the middle part of third radiating fin, coolant directly passes through cooling hole Outer wall heat dissipation, accelerate radiating rate, and do not influence the air flue between third radiating fin, be convenient for air circulation.Third dissipates It is additionally provided with external cooling fan at the top of hot fin, further speeds up the air circulation between third radiating fin, accelerates to dissipate Heat.
Controller is also electrically connected with warning device, when the detected value of temperature sensor is more than setting value, controller control Warning device alarm, reminds the temperature in staff inner cavity 2 excessively high, avoids that fault occurs.The side of shell 1 is also set up There are input port 6, control port 7 and two output ports 8, multiple voltage can be exported, and pass through 7 controlling party of control port Just.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to the present invention Limitation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of DC/DC converter, which is characterized in that described including flat surface transformer, macromolecule solid capacitor and shell (1) The receiving portion for accommodating the flat surface transformer and the macromolecule solid capacitor, institute are provided in the inner cavity (2) of shell (1) State multiple first radiating fins (3) for being provided at the top of shell (1) and arranging in left-right direction, first radiating fin (3) Top be additionally provided with radiator fan (4);
The width of first radiating fin (3) from bottom to top gradually decreases, and forms the narrow structure in bottom width top;
The front side of the shell (1) and rear side are vertically installed with the second radiating fin (5), the bottom of second radiating fin (5) The width at portion to top gradually decreases, and forms the narrow structure in bottom width top;
Heat dissipation air flue is formed between adjacent first radiating fin (3), the bottom of the heat dissipation air flue is equipped with heat-dissipating pipe, Coolant is provided in the heat-dissipating pipe;
The both ends of the heat-dissipating pipe are connected to the input hole and delivery outlet of outside heat sink, and the external cooling on piece is uniformly distributed There are multiple parallel third radiating fins, is provided with transfer tube between the input hole and the delivery outlet;
The middle part of the third radiating fin forms the cooling hole for the coolant that circulates, each third radiating fin Tail portion cooling hole and the cooling hole on the head of next third radiating fin between by radiate manifold be connected to, first The cooling hole on the head of a third radiating fin is connected to the input hole, the tail of the last one third radiating fin The cooling hole in portion is connected to the delivery outlet, and the transfer tube is close to the delivery outlet.
2. DC/DC converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the inner cavity (2) of the shell (1) is arranged There is a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is electrically connected controller, and the controller is according to the signal control of the temperature sensor Make the radiator fan (4) rotation.
3. DC/DC converter as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the controller is also electrically connected warning device, works as institute When stating the detected value of temperature sensor more than setting value, the controller controls the warning device alarm.
4. DC/DC converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at the top of the third radiating fin outer Portion's radiator fan.
5. DC/DC converter according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the side of the shell (1) is provided with Input port (6), control port (7) and two output ports (8).
CN201610674546.4A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of DC/DC converter Expired - Fee Related CN106059287B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610674546.4A CN106059287B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of DC/DC converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610674546.4A CN106059287B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of DC/DC converter

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CN106059287A CN106059287A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106059287B true CN106059287B (en) 2019-05-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109951056A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-28 法雷奥汽车内部控制(深圳)有限公司 Electric pressure converter and its assemble method
CN109951055A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-28 法雷奥动力总成(上海)有限公司 Electric pressure converter and its assemble method
EP3745576A4 (en) 2018-05-04 2021-02-17 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Buck conversion circuit assembly and electronic device
EP3918419B1 (en) * 2019-01-28 2024-07-10 Magna Electronics Inc. Vehicular forward camera module with integrated cooling fan
CN115664165B (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-03-17 深圳市首航新能源股份有限公司 Inverter and power supply apparatus

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201311956Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-09-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicular charger
CN102966997A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-13 刘方旭 Solar auxiliary automatic temperature control and circulation energy-saving water heating process and device thereof
CN103475071A (en) * 2013-10-16 2013-12-25 珠海英搏尔电气有限公司 Charger

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CN203423513U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-05 珠海英搏尔电气有限公司 Charger
CN203517722U (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-04-02 安徽海晟新能源科技有限公司 Temperature-control-type LED radiating device
CN205901590U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-18 深圳市康灿汽车电源有限公司 DC/DC converter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201311956Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-09-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicular charger
CN102966997A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-13 刘方旭 Solar auxiliary automatic temperature control and circulation energy-saving water heating process and device thereof
CN103475071A (en) * 2013-10-16 2013-12-25 珠海英搏尔电气有限公司 Charger

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Granted publication date: 20190510