CN106052351B - Drying device - Google Patents

Drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106052351B
CN106052351B CN201610064934.0A CN201610064934A CN106052351B CN 106052351 B CN106052351 B CN 106052351B CN 201610064934 A CN201610064934 A CN 201610064934A CN 106052351 B CN106052351 B CN 106052351B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
venthole
suction channel
dried object
resistance lid
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610064934.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106052351A (en
Inventor
神田敏朗
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106052351A publication Critical patent/CN106052351A/en
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Publication of CN106052351B publication Critical patent/CN106052351B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/12Velocity of flow; Quantity of flow, e.g. by varying fan speed, by modifying cross flow area
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/14Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by trays or racks or receptacles, which may be connected to endless chains or belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of drying device.The drying device is configured to, the pump orifice (15) of suction pipe (12) corresponding with pallet venthole (4) of position that do not load dried object (W1) is formed with the first resistance lid (R1) covering of the first venthole (17a), and hot wind is recycled by the first venthole (17a).In suction pipe (12) corresponding with pallet venthole (4) of position that are placed with dried object (W1), hot wind is flowed by the first gap (S1) formed between the first resistance lid (R1) and pump orifice (15), and hot wind does not pass through the first venthole (17a) of the first resistance lid (R1).I.e., by the way that the air drag of the first venthole (17a) is set as identical as the air drag of dried object (W1) in advance, thus it enables that the hot blast rate by any pallet venthole (4) is identical, can be dried with condition identical with the withering situation of the dried object to maximum quantity.

Description

Drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heated air circulation type drying devices that the dried object to aeration is heat-treated.
Background technique
Existing drying device is constituted as shown in Figure 10.
Multiple dried object W are positioned on roller conveyor 31 and are moved to hothouse 32 by the device.In dried object W During by hothouse 32, the hot wind 33 supplied to hothouse 32 is blown into dried object W by access 34.Quilt is passed through The air of dried object W is aspirated after passing through cowling panel 35 by hot-blast outlet 36, and a part discharge, remaining part is recycled.
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 10-306977 bulletin
However, in the existing structure, when the shape for reaching configuration limit on roller conveyor 31 with multiple dried object W It is what there is no problem in the withering situation of state, but when a little dried object W is not configured on roller conveyor 31 Configuration space in and in the sparse withering situation of state, there are following technical problems: the hot wind blowed The position for causing sparse air drag few and dried object W is not configured, therefore pass through the amount of the hot wind in dried object W It reduces, drying time is elongated compared with dried object W reaches the state of configuration limit.
Summary of the invention
Even if the object of the present invention is to provide the quantity of each withering dried object of one kind to exist partially Difference can also shorten the drying device of drying time.
Multiple dried object with aeration are placed in pallet by drying device of the invention, and utilize the perforation pallet Drying the dried object is dried with medium, the drying device is characterized in that, comprising: pallet, The pallet venthole for passing through dry medium is formed at each mounting position of the dried object;Suction channel, setting In the lower face side of the pallet, and it is sucked and dried from the pallet venthole and uses medium;And the first resistance lid, to described The pump orifice of suction channel be opened and closed adjust the dry medium by resistance, and have by the pump orifice The first venthole passed through in the state of closure for the drying medium, the mounting in each mounting position with the pallet Have in the corresponding suction channel of the pallet venthole of the dried object, passes through dry medium described first The first gap for being formed between resistance lid and the pump orifice of the suction channel and recycled, in each mounting with the pallet In the corresponding suction channel of the pallet venthole for not loading the dried object in position, make dry logical with medium It crosses first venthole for being formed in the first resistance lid and is recycled.
Invention effect
According to this structure, by using the first resistance lid, for do not dispose the dry place of dried object also can with The identical aeration resistance of dry place for being mounted with dried object makes dry media flow, even if withering every time There are deviations for the quantity of dried object, also can shorten drying time.
Detailed description of the invention
(a) of Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section view of the drying device in embodiments of the present invention 1, is (b) embodiment party of the invention The horizontal cross of drying device in formula 1.
Fig. 2 is the I-I cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the II-II cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is to be placed with the pallet of dried object to reach cross-sectional view in the drying of dry place.
Fig. 5 is there is the position for being mounted with dried object in pallet and in the case where not disposing the position of dried object Cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6 is the main portion sectional view of the dry place of the drying device in embodiments of the present invention 2.
(a) of Fig. 7 is the top view for the pallet moved in embodiments of the present invention 2 to dry place, is (b) III- III cross-sectional view.
(a) of Fig. 8 is the shape shown at the dry place at the position for being mounted with dried object in embodiments of the present invention 2 The cross-sectional view of state is (b) state shown at the dry place at the position for not disposing dried object in embodiments of the present invention 2 Cross-sectional view, and (c) be show the position that the small dried object of aeration resistance is mounted in embodiments of the present invention 2 dry The cross-sectional view of state at dry position.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of the major part of embodiments of the present invention 3.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of existing drying device.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
W1 dried object
W2 dried object
R1 the first resistance lid
R2 the second resistance lid
The first gap S1
The second gap S2
X carry direction
The short transverse of Y main body 1
The width direction of Z main body 1
1 main body
2 chains
3 pallets
4 pallet ventholes
5 hothouses
6a first step portion
6b second step portion
7 fans
8 motor
9 axis
10 heaters
11 temperature sensors
12 suction channels
13 compressed springs
14 first accesses
The pump orifice of 15 suction channels 12
The supporting-point of 16 compressed springs 13
The first venthole of 17a
The second venthole of 17b
18 protrusions
19 alternate paths
20 pipelines
21 dampers
22 partition walls
23 pressure sensors
24 operation control sections
25 gaskets
26 spacers
The dry place of P1~P6 pallet 3
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, based on attached drawing, various embodiments of the present invention will be described.
It should be noted that marking identical symbol to the component with phase same-action to be illustrated.
(embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 shows the drying device of embodiments of the present invention 1.
The drying device executes drying process repeatedly, in the drying process, every time to the dried object with aeration with It is multiple to be handled for unit.Concrete example as dried object, it is known to (micro- for reducing the PM in diesel engine exhaust Particulate matter) catalyst for purifying exhaust gases from diesel engine DPF (diesel particulate filter) etc..It can be used for ceramic system honeycomb The drying of structural body etc..
As shown in (a) of Fig. 1, (b), in the drying device, spread in the range of mouth from the mouth of moving in of main body 1 to moving out Equipped with the chain 2 as handling device.X is carry direction, 1 short transverse based on Y, 1 width direction based on Z.
Dried object W1 is placed in pallet 3 as unit of multiple and is placed on chain 2, and is handled upside down towards mouth is moved out. Dried object W1 is, for example, cylindric ceramics, and having a size of diameter 250mm × height 250mm or so and weight is 10kg or so.? In the embodiment, for the dried object that can be disposed in a pallet 3 there are four pallet venthole 4 is formed in pallet 3 Number is up to four.There is no difference using the weight between this four dried object and as identical by the air drag of resistance yet In case where be illustrated.
The arid region of the midway of main body 1 is provided with hothouse 5, the hothouse 5 is to the supply of the pallet 3 of arrival as dry It is dry with the hot wind of medium and to be aspirated.Hothouse 5 is the box-shaped for forming confined space, and by the heat-barrier materials packet such as mineral wool It encloses.
Fig. 2 is the I-I cross-sectional view of Fig. 1, shows pallet 3 towards the state in the carrying of hothouse 5.In the upper surface of pallet 3, The first step portion 6a of placement dried object W1 is formed with around pallet venthole 4.
Fig. 3 show pallet 3 reach hothouse 5 before in the state of Fig. 1 II-II cross-sectional view.In order to make air circulation, In hothouse 5 other than being provided with fan 7, motor 8 and axis 9, it is additionally provided with heater 10, temperature sensor 11, takes out Suction pipe road 12, the first resistance lid R1 and compressed spring 13 etc..Fan 7 is, for example, Sirocco fan or turbofan.By fan 7 wind generated rise in the first access 14 along the inside sidewalls of hothouse 5.Corner near the ceiling of the first access 14 Configure having heaters 10.Hot wind after being heated by heater 10 is sent to the indoor ceiling of hothouse 5 as shown by arrow F Near.
Across the chain 2 by hothouse 5 in the bottom of hothouse 5, according to each support for the pallet 3 for reaching dry place Disk venthole 4 and be configured with suction channel 12.Suction channel 12 is pacified in a manner of relative to the lifting freely of the passage path of chain 2 In hothouse 5, in Fig. 3 of the state before showing pallet 3 and reaching hothouse 5, suction channel 12 is located at down position. Suction channel 12 under the state blocks pump orifice 15 using the first resistance lid R1 to be exerted a force upward by compressed spring 13. Specifically, the outer peripheral portion of the first upper surface resistance lid R1 abuts around the inside of suction channel 12 and pump orifice 15. 16 show the supporting-point of the compressed spring 13 in suction channel 12.It should be noted that the inner circumferential in the first resistance lid R1 is formed There are multiple first venthole 17a.Protrusion 18 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the first resistance lid R1.
The outlet of suction channel 12 is connected to logical with first near the suction inlet of fan 7 by the pipeline 20 of serpentine shape The alternate path 19 that road 14 is connected to.In addition, being provided with electrodynamic type near the outlet of suction channel 12 and the interconnecting piece of pipeline 20 Damper 21.22 be partition wall, and 23 be pressure sensor.24 be operation control section, is responsible for the energization control to heater 10 System, the adjustment of the aperture of damper 21 and the operating of chain 2 control etc..
Then, the structure of operation control section 24 is illustrated based on dry movement.
No matter whether pallet 3 reaches hothouse 5 all and makes motor 8 to operation control section 24 operates and keep wind as shown by arrow A It recycles in hothouse 5, and is operated in such a way that the detection temperature of temperature sensor 11 is close to set temperature like that.Example Such as PID control is carried out using the electric power that relay circuit opposite direction heater 10 supplies.Set temperature is that dried object W1 is impregnated with Solvent drying temperature, be set to 150 DEG C~200 DEG C or so of temperature.
Before pallet 3 reaches hothouse 5, since the first resistance lid R1 sticks on suction channel 12 as shown in Figure 3 Pump orifice 15 around and pump orifice 15 is blocked, therefore be by for the circulating path of the hot wind in hothouse 5 The first venthole 17a of one resistance lid R1 and recycled.The size of multiple first venthole 17a of first resistance lid R1 and Quantity is adjusted to, and makes to become identical as dried object W1 by the air drag of the first venthole 17a of the first resistance lid R1 Air drag.The air drag is, for example, 500Pa.
Operation control section 24 so that the pressure sensor 23 that the pressure of each suction channel 12 is detected detection pressure The mode that reduces of mutual difference change the aperture of damper 21, to keep the air capacity flowed in each suction channel 12 solid It is fixed.
When pallet 3 reaches hothouse 5, operation control section 24 as shown in Figure 4 rises suction channel 12.Firstly, It is illustrated to the case where maximum quantity is four dried object W1 is mounted in the pallet 3 of arrival.
By by the driving of each suction channel 12 to lifting position, the thus pump orifice 15 of each suction channel 12 and pallet 3 Lower surface abuts and reclines.Rising initial stage and pumping of the first resistance lid R1 being arranged in each suction channel 12 in suction channel 12 Suction pipe road 12 rises together, but since abutting the protrusion 18 of the first resistance lid R1 with dried object W1, The first all resistance lid R1 overcomes under the action of dried object W1 the active force of compressed spring 13 and is pressed.Exist as a result, The first gap S1 is formed between suction channel 12 and the first resistance lid R1.The air drag of first gap S1 is than the first resistance lid R1 The first venthole 17a air drag it is small, e.g. 10Pa or so, therefore the hot wind in hothouse 5 does not pass through the first resistance It covers the first venthole 17a of R1 and is recycled by the first gap S1.At this point, operation control section 24 is still so that each pressure The mode that the mutual difference of the detection pressure of sensor 23 reduces changes the aperture of damper 21, to make in each suction channel 12 The air capacity of middle flowing is fixed.
When in this state, when operation control section 24 detects that the drying process of four dried object W1 is completed, make to own Suction channel 12 decline, and make chain 2 operate and pallet 3 is moved out from hothouse 5, next pallet 3 is moved to drying Room 5.
Above-mentioned explanation but is only disposed on pallet 3 simultaneously to four withering situations of dried object W1 In the case where being in rarefaction state there are three dried object W1 as dried object W1, when the fortune for detecting that pallet 3 arrived When turning control unit 24 rises suction channel 12, as shown in the right side of Fig. 5, it is mounted with dried object W1's in pallet 3 At dry place, with Fig. 4 the case where in the same manner as form the first gap S1 between suction channel 12 and the first resistance lid R1, it is dry Hot wind in room 5 is not recycled by the first venthole 17a of the first resistance lid R1 by the first gap S1.
At the dry place for not disposing dried object W1 of pallet 3, as shown in the left side of Fig. 5, even if making to aspirate Pipeline 12 rises, and the first resistance lid R1 will not overcome the active force of compressed spring 13 and be pressed, therefore with Fig. 3 the case where is same Recycled by the first venthole 17a of the first resistance lid R1 to sample.
Still changed in a manner of reducing the mutual difference of detection pressure of each pressure sensor 23 at this point, turning control unit 24 The aperture of variable damping device 21, so that the air capacity flowed in each suction channel 12 be made to fix, therefore, can with in pallet 3 The case where there are four the dried object W1 identical time is disposed to be dried.
When operation control section 24 detects that drying process is completed, decline all suction channels 12, then drive chain Item 2 moves out pallet 3 from hothouse 5.
It should be noted that it is that necessary composition is wanted that damper 21 and operation control section 24 are not to the control of damper 21 Part.Only the pump orifice 15 of suction channel 12 is set to open or block up by the first resistance lid R1 even if not controlling the aperture of damper 21 Plug, also can there are shorten drying time when deviation in the quantity of each withering dried object.
It should be noted that only being avoided by controlling the aperture of damper 21 because of quilt without using the first resistance lid R1 In the extended situation of drying time caused by the deviation of the quantity of dried object, due to the stream of the indoor hot wind of hothouse 5 It is dynamic unstable in a short time, therefore delay is generated until the flowing of hot wind is stablized.Therefore, in order to being placed in pallet 3 and The each dried object for being moved to hothouse 5 starts to be dried rapidly with hot blast rate appropriate, it is preferred to use the first resistance lid The combination of R1 and the adjustment based on damper 21.
It should be noted that be illustrated in case where being mounted with four dried object W1 of maximum in pallet 3, but In the case where disposing the dried object there are three dried object below or five or more in pallet 3, also can similarly into Row is implemented.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 6~Fig. 8 shows embodiments of the present invention 2.
In the embodiment 1, the identical situation of the weight of multiple dried object of aeration cylinder-like body is shown, but at this In embodiment 2, even if also can in the weight of each withering multiple dried object there are in the case where deviation With and weight deviation is not present the case where identical time be dried.
Fig. 6 shows the major part of the drying device of embodiments of the present invention 2.Other are identical as embodiment 1.
Drying condition in the embodiment 2 are as follows:
The withering situation of dried object of maximum quantity is disposed in pallet;
Placement is less than the withering sparse situation of dried object of maximum quantity in pallet;
The case where there are weight differences between each other of the dried object disposed in pallet.
In pallet 3, the first step portion 6a in addition to being formed with placement dried object W1 is also formed with the second resistance of placement Cover the second step portion 6b of R2.Second resistance lid R2 is than the first resistance lid R1 path.
(a) of Fig. 7 is shown in the pallet 3 in placement maximum quantity for six dried object, in six mounting position P1 First step portion 6a and second step portion 6b are each formed at~P6.Be mounted at mounting position P1, P3, P5 of pallet 3 by Dried object.The height of the dried object W2 disposed at mounting position P3 is the dried object disposed at mounting position P1, P5 The half of the height of W1.That is, the air drag of dried object W2 is the half of the air drag of dried object W1.(b) of Fig. 7 shows The section of the mounting position P1-P3 of pallet 3 out.
Shown in (b) of such as Fig. 7, respectively by the second resistance lid at mounting position P2, P4, the P6 for not disposing dried object R2 is placed in the state of second step portion 6b, and pallet 3 is moved to hothouse 5.
Before pallet 3 reaches hothouse 5, since the first resistance lid R1 sticks on suction channel 12 as shown in Figure 3 Pump orifice 15 around and pump orifice 15 is blocked, therefore be by for the circulating path of the hot wind in hothouse 5 The first venthole 17a of one resistance lid R1 and recycled.The size of multiple first venthole 17a of first resistance lid R1 and Quantity is adjusted to, and makes to become air drag identical with dried object W1 by the air drag of the first resistance lid R1.The sky Atmidometer identical as the air drag of dried object W1 is, for example, 500Pa.
Operation control section 24 so that the pressure sensor 23 that the pressure of each suction channel 12 is detected detection pressure The mode that reduces of mutual difference change the aperture of damper 21, to keep the air capacity flowed in each suction channel 12 solid It is fixed.
When pallet 3 reaches hothouse 5, operation control section 24 rises each suction channel 12.Each suction tube risen The pump orifice 15 in road 12 is abutted with the lower surface of pallet 3 and is reclined.(a), (b), (c) of Fig. 8 be shown respectively with mounting position P1, The state of the corresponding suction channel 12 of P2, P3.
In the suction channel 12 of mounting position P1 the first resistance lid R1 for being arranged suction channel 12 rising initial stage with Suction channel 12 rises together, but since abutting protrusion 18 with dried object W1 along with rising, the first all resistances Power lid R1 overcomes under the action of dried object W1 the active force of compressed spring 13 and is pressed.As a result, suction channel 12 with The first gap S1 is formed between first resistance lid R1.Air drag of the air drag of first gap S1 than the first resistance lid R1 It is small, e.g. 10Pa or so, therefore the hot wind in hothouse 5 is not passed through by the first venthole 17a of the first resistance lid R1 The first gap S1 is recycled.At this point, operation control section 24 or so that the detection pressure of each pressure sensor 23 it is mutual Difference reduce mode change the aperture of damper 21, so that the air capacity flowed in each suction channel 12 be made to fix.
The first resistance lid R1 being arranged in the suction channel 12 of mounting position P2 along with suction channel 12 rising And rise together with suction channel 12, the pump orifice 15 of the suction channel 12 after rising is abutted with the lower surface of pallet 3 and is reclined. In addition, the protrusion 18 of the first resistance lid R1 is abutted with the second resistance lid R2 for being placed in mounting position P2 by rising.To first The weight of force ratio the second resistance lid R2 for the compressed spring 13 that resistance lid R1 exerts a force upwards is big, therefore from the first resistance lid The protrusion 18 of R1 is abutted with the second resistance lid R2 to be started, and along with the rising of suction channel 12, the second resistance lid R2 is from pallet 3 Second step portion 6b is lifted, and forms the second gap S2 between pallet 3 and the second resistance lid R2.Due to the sky of the second gap S2 The air drag of multiple second venthole 17bs of the atmidometer than being formed in the second resistance lid R2 is small, e.g. 10Pa or so, therefore Hot wind in hothouse 5 does not pass through the second gap S2 by the second venthole 17b of the second resistance lid R2, and then passes through air Resistance is the first venthole 17a of the first resistance lid R1 of 500Pa to be recycled.At this point, operation control section 24 or so that The mode that the mutual difference of the detection pressure of each pressure sensor 23 reduces changes the aperture of damper 21, to make in each suction The air capacity flowed in pipeline 12 is fixed.
The second resistance lid R2 and dried object W2 is mounted at mounting position P3.In the suction channel 12 of mounting position P3 First resistance lid R1 of middle setting rises at the rising initial stage of suction channel 12 with suction channel 12 together, but from along with rising And abut protrusion 18 with the second resistance lid R2 and start, the first all resistance lid R1 overcomes pressure under the action of dried object W2 The active force of contracting spring 13 and be pressed.The first gap S1 is formed between suction channel 12 and the first resistance lid R1 as a result,.The The air drag of one gap S1 is smaller than the air drag of the first resistance lid R1, e.g. 10Pa or so.By dried object W2 into And do not pass through the first venthole 17a of the first resistance lid R1 by the hot wind of the hothouse 5 of the second resistance lid R2, and pass through second Gap S2 is recycled.At this point, operation control section 24 is still so that the mutual difference of the detection pressure of each pressure sensor 23 Reduced mode changes the aperture of damper 21, so that the air capacity flowed in each suction channel 12 be made to fix.That is, for example existing In the case that the air drag of dried object W2 is 250Pa, by the way that the air drag of the second resistance lid R2 is set as 250Pa, make Total air drag becomes 500Pa, so as to be dried under the same conditions with dried object W1.
It should be noted that being only mounted with mounting position P4, P6 and load of the second resistance lid R2 there is no dried object The case where seated position P2, is identical.In the case where mounting position P5 is mounted with dried object W1, with phase the case where mounting position P1 Together.It is identical as the case where loading position P3 in the case where mounting position P5 is mounted with dried object W2 and the second resistance lid R2.
In this way, on pallet 3 simultaneously in the presence of the sparse mounting position for not disposing dried object W1, W2 or to multiple kinds In the case where being dried, by the way that the first resistance lid, second resistance lid R1, R2 is arranged, even if thus fan 7, heater 10 are One system can also be dried multiple workpiece.
(embodiment 3)
Fig. 9 shows embodiments of the present invention 3.
In embodiment 2, suction channel 12 is made to rise and stick on the pump orifice 15 of suction channel 12 under pallet 3 Surface, but the sealing element between suction channel 12 and pallet 3 is not illustrated.But actually it is provided with pad shown in Fig. 9 Piece 25.More specifically, on the end face of suction channel 12 to connect with pallet 3, to surround the pump orifice 15 of suction channel 12 Mode be provided with gasket 25.In addition, being equipped in the inner circumferential side of gasket 25 on suction channel 12 and being processed to suction channel The spacer 26 of the height of minimum interval between 12 and pallet 3, so that gasket 25 does not deform too greatly.
Here, be illustrated in case where embodiment 2, but in the embodiment 1, it is also preferred that with embodiment party Gasket 25 and spacer 26 is arranged in the identical mode of formula 2.
Industrial utilizability
The present invention additionally aids continuously other than facilitating the drying process of aeration cylinder-like body etc. to being dried The miniaturization of the installation space of required various manufacturing lines is dried in object.

Claims (7)

1. multiple dried object with aeration are placed in pallet, and utilize and penetrate through the pallet by a kind of drying device Drying is dried the dried object with medium,
The drying device is characterized in that, comprising:
Pallet is formed with the pallet venthole for passing through dry medium at each mounting position of the dried object;
Suction channel is arranged in the lower face side of the pallet, and is sucked and dried from the pallet venthole and uses medium;And
First resistance lid, the pump orifice of the suction channel is opened and closed to adjust the drying medium passes through resistance Power, and there is the first venthole passed through in the state of being closed the pump orifice for the drying medium,
In each mounting position with the pallet to be placed with the pallet venthole of the dried object corresponding described In suction channel, make it is dry with medium by formed between the first resistance lid and the pump orifice of the suction channel the One gap and recycled,
In each mounting position with the pallet not load the pallet venthole of the dried object corresponding described In suction channel, recycle drying and being formed in first venthole of the first resistance lid with medium,
It is provided with spring in the drying device, the spring is to the first resistance lid to by the pump orifice of the suction channel The direction of closure exerts a force,
The first resistance lid is set to overcome the active force of the spring using the weight of the dried object and towards described in reduction The direction by resistance of dry medium is mobile, to form first gap.
2. drying device according to claim 1, wherein
The pallet upper surface and around the pallet venthole, be provided with first engaged with the dried object Stage portion.
3. drying device according to claim 1, wherein
Damper is configured in the suction channel.
4. drying device according to claim 1, wherein
The end face of the suction channel to connect with the pallet is provided with gasket, between the inner circumferential side of the gasket is provided with Spacing body.
5. drying device according to claim 1, wherein
It is provided with the second resistance lid in the drying device, the second resistance lid has the passed through for the drying medium Two ventholes, and be positioned on the pallet in a manner of covering the pallet venthole,
The institute for being placed with the second resistance lid and not loading the dried object in each mounting position with the pallet State in the corresponding suction channel of pallet venthole, make dry medium by the second resistance lid and the pallet it Between first venthole in the second gap and the first resistance lid that is formed and recycled, wherein second resistance cover by The first resistance lid is lifted in the state of being closed the pump orifice of the suction channel from the pallet,
The pallet for being placed with the second resistance lid and the dried object in each mounting position with the pallet In the corresponding suction channel of venthole, make it is dry with medium by second venthole of the second resistance lid and First gap formed between the first resistance lid and the pump orifice of the suction channel, and in the dried object In recycled.
6. drying device according to claim 5, wherein
It is provided with spring in the drying device, the spring is to the first resistance lid to by the pump orifice of the suction channel The direction of closure exerts a force,
In the state that the active force by the spring blocks the pump orifice of the suction channel by the first resistance lid, The second resistance lid is lifted via the first resistance lid, to form second gap.
7. drying device according to claim 5, wherein
Around the pallet venthole of the upper surface of the pallet, it is provided with the First engaged with the dried object Rank portion,
Between the pallet venthole and the first step portion of the pallet, it is provided with the second of the second resistance lid of receiving Stage portion.
CN201610064934.0A 2015-04-08 2016-01-29 Drying device Expired - Fee Related CN106052351B (en)

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