CN106052279B - A check bottom and domestic refrigeration utensil for dividing domestic refrigeration utensil's refrigerated goods storage compartment - Google Patents

A check bottom and domestic refrigeration utensil for dividing domestic refrigeration utensil's refrigerated goods storage compartment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106052279B
CN106052279B CN201610236935.9A CN201610236935A CN106052279B CN 106052279 B CN106052279 B CN 106052279B CN 201610236935 A CN201610236935 A CN 201610236935A CN 106052279 B CN106052279 B CN 106052279B
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
plate
carrier
snap
cooling plate
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CN201610236935.9A
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CN106052279A (en
Inventor
D·巴斯勒
B·普里斯特尔
A·芬克
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/027Rotatable shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/028Cooled supporting means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2325/021Shelves with several possible configurations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a shelf (8) for dividing a cooling-product storage space (4) of a domestic refrigerator (1), the grid bottom is provided with a cooling object bearing plate (11), a first bearing strip (15) and a second bearing strip (16), wherein the cooling object carrier plate (11) is mounted on the carrier strips (15, 16) so as to be pivotable relative to the carrier strips (15, 16), and wherein the cooling object carrier plate (11) is designed to hold the cooling object in a horizontal position of use and to cancel the division in a storage position pivoted relative to the horizontal position of use, wherein at least one of the carrier strips (15, 16) has a first latching element (18, 22) and the cooling plate (11) has a second latching element (17, 23), wherein the first latching element (18, 22) and the second latching element (17, 23) latch into each other in the storage position. The invention also relates to a domestic refrigerator (1) having at least one compartment bottom (8).

Description

A check bottom and domestic refrigeration utensil for dividing domestic refrigeration utensil's refrigerated goods storage compartment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a compartment floor for partitioning a refrigerated goods storage compartment of a domestic refrigeration appliance, having a refrigerated goods carrier plate, a first carrier strip and a second carrier strip, wherein the refrigerated goods carrier plate is mounted on the carrier strips so as to be pivotable relative to the carrier strips, and wherein the refrigerated goods carrier plate is designed to hold refrigerated goods in a horizontal use position and to cancel the partitioning in a storage position pivoted relative to the horizontal use position. The invention further relates to a domestic refrigerator having at least one shelf.
Background
Domestic refrigeration appliances such as refrigerators or freezer packs are usually box-shaped devices which independently keep the temperature in their interior, the refrigerated storage compartment, low. Therefore, the cooling object such as food or medicine can be stored in the cooling object storage chamber in a cooling manner. In order to divide the refrigerated goods storage compartment into a plurality of compartments separated from one another, domestic refrigeration appliances usually have a plurality of compartment bottoms. In this case, it is already known from the prior art to design the compartment bottoms so flexibly that the compartments can also be combined again, for example, to make room for a high-size cooling object. Document DE 102012221801 a1 shows, for example, a domestic refrigeration appliance with such a flexible shelf. The domestic refrigerator has a front cooling plate and a rear cooling plate, wherein the two cooling plates are mounted in a relatively adjustable manner by means of two carrier bars. In a first position of the front cooling plate, the front cooling plate and the rear cooling plate form a continuous support surface for the cooling material on the same plane. In contrast, in the second position of the front cooling plate, the front cooling plate and the rear cooling plate overlap. This eliminates the division in the front region of the cooling medium storage compartment. In order to also eliminate the division in the rear region of the cooling storage compartment, the two cooling plate carriers can be jointly tilted into a vertical position.
Document DE 102010029426 a1 also shows a refrigerator comprising a shelf with two shelves, wherein a first shelf is pivotable and a second shelf is movable relative to the first shelf. A refrigerator with a storage device which is mounted movably and rotatably is also known from EP 2549212 a 2.
However, the prior art has the disadvantage that the vertically arranged, folded-out cooling plate or the placement device mostly rests only on the inner rear wall of the domestic refrigeration appliance. However, this is not user-friendly, since there is a risk, for example by a small shock, a wrongly placed refrigerator or a not fully oriented cooling object carrier plate, that the cooling object carrier plate tips forward, falls to the ground and may break. This can, for example, risk injury to the user. In addition, the air flow in the cooling-goods storage compartment is changed by the fact that the cooling-goods carrier plate rests against the inner rear wall of the domestic refrigeration device.
Disclosure of Invention
The aim of the invention is to design a shelf for a domestic refrigerator in a particularly flexible and at the same time reliable manner.
According to the invention, this object is achieved by a domestic refrigerator according to the invention.
The compartment floor according to the invention for partitioning a cooling product storage compartment of a domestic refrigeration appliance has a cooling product carrier plate, a first carrier strip and a second carrier strip, wherein the cooling product carrier plate is mounted on the carrier strips so as to be pivotable relative to the carrier strips, and wherein the cooling product carrier plate is designed to hold the cooling product in a horizontal use position and to cancel the partitioning in a storage position pivoted relative to the horizontal use position. In addition, at least one of the carrier strips has a first latching element and the cooling plate has a second latching element, wherein the first latching element and the second latching element latch into one another in the storage position.
For fastening the cooling object carrier plate, the cooling object carrier plate can be inserted, for example, into a rail-like carrier strip on two opposite side edges of the cooling object carrier plate and held there in a horizontal position of use or in a state of use. In this horizontal position of use, the cooling medium storage compartment of the domestic refrigeration appliance is divided into two separate compartments by a compartment floor which is arranged in a defined manner in the cooling medium storage compartment. In the horizontal position of use of the cooling substrate plate, the cooling substrate can be placed on the cooling substrate plate of the grate and held there.
In order to be able to pivot the cooling object carrier plate relative to the carrier strip from the use position into the storage position or storage position, a guide device, for example, can be provided on the carrier strip, on which guide device the cooling object carrier plate is pivotably supported. In particular, when the cooling plate is pivoted, the front edge of the cooling plate is raised relative to the rear edge of the inner rear wall of the domestic refrigeration appliance and is guided in the direction of the inner rear wall. In other words, the cooling plate is at least partially tilted upward in the cooling compartment. In the storage position, the division of the cooling compartment into separate compartments is again dispensed with. Thus, a space for a high-size-specification cooling object, for example, can be realized.
In order to hold or fix the cooling plate in the stowed position in a stable manner, at least one of the support bars has a first latching element and the cooling plate has a second latching element. In the storage position, in particular only in the storage position, the two latching elements latch into one another. The catch is in particular an engagement connection which prevents the cooling plate from being tilted back out of the pivoted storage position into the horizontal use position in the event of a shock, for example, and which is releasable again, for example, by the application of force by a person.
The cooling object carrier plate according to the invention can then be flexibly arranged inside the cooling object storage compartment and can be held in its final position, in particular in the storage position, in this case reliably. It is thus possible to prevent the cooling plate from being tilted back out of the storage position, for example, in the event of a shock in the domestic refrigerator, and for example from being damaged. A particularly reliable and flexible use of the domestic refrigeration appliance can thus be achieved for the end customer.
Preferably, one of the latching elements is designed as a detent element and the other of the latching elements is designed as a snap-action element (schnappelelement), wherein the detent element and the snap-action element, in the stowed position, form a snap-action connection with each other. The snap-action element serves here as a spring or a spring-return element which is arranged on the carrier strip or on the cooling plate. When the cooling plate is pivoted, a so-called coupling force is exerted on the snap-action element, so that the snap-action element is released under the load caused by the coupling force. At the latest when the storage position is reached, the snap-action element is again unloaded, returns to its original shape and latches there with the locking element.
In order to disengage the snap-on connection, a so-called disengagement force can be applied to the snap-on element when the cooling object carrier plate is pivoted back from the storage position into the use position. The snap-action element is released again by means of a release force which is in particular greater than the engagement force. The connection between the snap-on element and the locking element is thereby separated, and the cooling object carrier plate can be completely pivoted back into the use position and positioned there for holding the cooling object. The fastening strength of the engagement and disengagement forces and thus of the cooling object carrier plate in the storage position can be specified particularly easily by the geometry or shaping of the snap-action element.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the cooling plate has a stop element in the form of an opening, and the carrier strip has a snap-action element in the form of a resiliently mounted pin element, wherein the pin element is arranged in the opening in the storage position of the cooling plate. In particular, the pin element is arranged outside the opening in the horizontal position of use. The opening can be arranged, for example, on at least one of the lateral edges of the cooling object carrier plate. The snap-on element, which is designed as a spring-mounted pin element, can be arranged, for example, on at least one of the carrier strips in such a way that the pin element projects in the direction of the side edge of the cooling plate with the opening. When the cooling plate is pivoted out of the use position or pivoted into the storage position, the cooling plate exerts a load on the pin element, so that the pin element is deflected against the side edge with the opening. The load applied to the pin element is only removed if the opening is arranged in alignment with the pin element such that the pin element can pass through the opening and can again return in the direction of the side edge with the opening and stay there. The pin element arranged in the opening then constitutes a snap connection. The pin element blocks further tilting or tilting back of the cooling plate. The locking element thus configured can be mounted in a particularly space-saving manner on the cooling plate carrier and the carrier strip.
Preferably, the opening of the cooling plate is designed in the form of a slot or groove for guiding the rotational axis of the cooling plate and for receiving the pin element in the storage position. The long sides of the elongated holes run parallel to the lateral edges of the cooling plate. By means of the elongated hole, a rotational axis, which is formed, for example, as a wire or integrally with the carrier strip, can be arranged at a distance from the rear edge of the cooling plate. In this way, when the cooling object carrier plate is tilted, the front edge of the cooling object carrier plate is raised and the rear edge of the cooling object carrier plate is lowered. The cooling object carrier plate is thereby reduced in length relative to the carrier strip in the stowed position. The elongated hole guiding the rotational shaft additionally forms a stop element for a snap-action element designed as a pin element. The compartment bottom can therefore be configured particularly simply, since no additional components have to be provided as stop elements.
It can be provided that the elongated hole is configured to be open on one side for removing the cooling plate from the carrier strip and for removing the cooling plate from the domestic refrigeration appliance. The opening of the elongated hole is arranged here in particular on the rear edge of the cooling plate. The cooling object carrier plate can thus be separated from the carrier strip by the rotary shaft being guided out of the slot through the open side of the slot. A compartment floor of this type is particularly user-friendly, since the cooling plate can be removed from the domestic refrigeration appliance particularly inexpensively and simply, for example, for cleaning the cooling plate.
A further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the snap-on element is arranged in the form of a snap-on hook on at least one of the carrier strips and the stop element is arranged on the cooling product carrier plate, wherein the snap-on hook and the stop element are arranged in the region of an angular transition which is formed by the transition between one of the carrier strips and the rear edge of the cooling product carrier plate. The snap hook can have a snap hook head which is deflected from a rest position when the cooling object carrier plate is tilted. As soon as the cooling object carrier plate is in the stowed position, the snap-on hook springs back into the rest position and holds the cooling object carrier plate securely in the stowed position. According to this embodiment, the axis of rotation is the rear edge of the cooling object carrier plate. The cooling object carrier plate is then placed vertically when it is swung out.
Preferably, the stop elements are in this case formed as strips which are arranged perpendicularly on the cooling substrate plate and are arranged on the rear edge of the cooling substrate plate. When the cooling plate is pivoted out, the strip exerts a load on the snap hook, by which the snap hook head is deflected out of the rest position. In the storage position, the snap hook can clamp the strip between the snap hook head and the corresponding carrier strip for forming a snap connection and thus reliably hold the cooler carrier plate in the storage position.
One embodiment of the invention provides that the cooling plate is pivoted by at least 90 ° in the storage position relative to the horizontal use position. In other words, if the cooling object carrier plate is deflected by exactly 90 ° relative to the horizontal use position, the cooling object carrier plate is in the vertical storage position. However, it is also possible to provide that the cooling plate is tilted in the direction of the inner rear wall of the domestic refrigeration appliance and is thus deflected by more than 90 ° relative to the horizontal position of use. In the stowed position of the cooling plate, therefore, a particularly large volume can be provided for arranging a high-size cooling object in the cooling object storage compartment.
In a particularly preferred manner, the front edge of the cooling plate is held at a distance from the inner rear wall of the domestic refrigeration appliance in the stowed position. In other words this means: a minimum spacing is provided between the front edge of the cooling plate and the inner rear wall, so that the cooling plate does not rest on the inner rear wall of the domestic refrigeration appliance. This has the advantage that the air flow in the cooling compartment is not influenced or prevented.
According to one embodiment, the cooling object carrier plate is formed by a base plate and two holding arms, the base plate being held on opposite side edges of the base plate by the holding arms, wherein in each case one holding arm is pivotably supported on one of the carrier strips, and wherein in each case one holding arm pivotably supported on the carrier strip has a second latching element. The substrate can be configured, for example, as a glass plate which is surrounded on two opposing side edges by the holding arms and is held thereby. The holding arm can be mounted on the carrier strip so as to be pivotable, for example by means of a hinge or a swivel hinge. The second latching element is arranged on at least one of the retaining arms, wherein the second latching element can be formed, for example, integrally with the retaining arm. If the latching element is, for example, configured as a strip which stands vertically on the cooling plate carrier, this strip can, for example, be connected to the holding arm and thus form a U-shaped enclosure for the base plate.
It can be provided that the bottom has a further cooling plate which, in the first position, forms a continuous, horizontal cooling plate region with the horizontally supported cooling plate. The retaining arm is designed to retain the further cooling object carrier plate in a second position in which the further cooling object carrier plate is arranged at least partially underneath the cooling object carrier plate. In a second position of the further cooling plate, both cooling plates can be pivoted jointly relative to the carrier strip. The cooling object carrier plate and the further cooling object carrier plate are relatively adjustably supported. In the first position, the two cooling plate areas form a continuous cooling plate region and completely divide the cooling compartment along the depth of the cooling compartment. The cooling object carrier plate is the rear cooling object carrier plate, and the other cooling object carrier plate is the front cooling object carrier plate. In order to eliminate the division, for example, only in the front region of the cooling storage compartment, the front cooling plate can be moved, for example, by means of guide rails in the retaining arms, under the rear cooling plate, so that the rear cooling plate completely overlaps the front cooling plate. In order to completely eliminate the division of the cooling storage compartment, the two cooling plates can be pivoted together in the second position of the further cooling plate into the storage position and can be secured there by means of latching elements. In other words, the grid base is particularly flexible.
The invention further relates to a domestic refrigerator having at least one compartment according to the invention. The domestic refrigerator is in particular designed as a refrigerator or as a freezer combination.
The preferred embodiments and the advantages thereof which are proposed with reference to the bottom according to the invention are correspondingly applicable to the domestic refrigeration appliance according to the invention.
In the case of a proper use and a proper arrangement of the shelf in the domestic refrigeration device and for an observer who then stands in front of the domestic refrigeration device and looks in the direction of the domestic refrigeration device or the shelf, the given positions and directions are explained by means of the expressions "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "horizontal", "vertical", "depth direction" (x direction), "width direction" (y direction), "height direction" (z direction) and the like.
Further features of the invention are apparent from the accompanying drawings and description of the drawings. The features and feature combinations described above in the description and the features and feature combinations described below in the description of the figures and illustrated in the figures individually are usable not only in the respectively given combination but also in other combinations or alone without departing from the scope of the invention. Embodiments of the invention which are not explicitly shown and described in the figures, but which are known from the described embodiments and can be produced by individual feature combinations, can therefore also be considered to be included and disclosed.
Drawings
The invention will now be further elucidated hereinafter on the basis of a preferred embodiment and with reference to the drawing.
The figures show:
FIG. 1: a perspective view of a domestic refrigerator having a plurality of food containers and a base;
FIG. 2: a perspective view of an embodiment of the compartment floor according to the invention with the cooling object carrier plate in the storage position;
FIG. 3: a side view of an embodiment of a lattice bottom according to the invention according to fig. 2;
FIG. 4: a perspective view of an embodiment of a carrier strip;
FIG. 5: a side view of an embodiment of the carrier strip according to fig. 4;
FIG. 6: a perspective view of a further embodiment of the grate according to the invention with the cooling plate in the use position;
FIG. 7: a perspective view of the embodiment of the compartment floor according to fig. 6 with the cooling object carrier plate in the storage position;
FIG. 8: a partial side view of an embodiment of a lattice bottom according to the invention, according to fig. 7; and
FIG. 9: fig. 8 shows a partial perspective view.
In the figures, identical or functionally identical elements are provided with the same reference symbols.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 shows an exemplary domestic refrigeration device 1. The domestic refrigeration appliance 1 has a body 2 comprising an inner container 3. The inner container 3 is divided in the illustrated exemplary embodiment into a refrigerated goods storage compartment 4 arranged in the upper part and a freezer compartment 5 arranged in the lower part. The cooling product storage compartment 4 is generally used for frost-free cooling of the cooling product, preferably at a temperature between +4 ℃ and +8 ℃. However, the refrigerated goods storage compartment 4 can also be constructed as a 0-degree compartment, in particular for keeping fruits and vegetables fresh. The refrigerated goods storage compartment 4 is accessible with the refrigerated compartment door 6 open. The freezer compartment 5 is typically used to cryogenically cool frozen goods at about-18 c. With the freezer door 7 open, the freezer compartment 5 is accessible.
A plurality of shelves 8 are supported in the cooling storage compartment 4. A plurality of holders 10 can be provided on the side walls 9 of the inner container 3 on opposite sides for the support of the grid 8 at different height positions. The holder 10 may be constituted by a groove-like rear projection or a strip-like front projection. The holders 10 can extend at least substantially or completely over the entire depth of the inner container 3 (in the x direction) in a horizontal plane (x-y plane), possibly several times one above the other at a distance from one another (in the y direction).
Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a compartment bottom 8 according to the invention. The compartment floor 8 has a cooling plate 11, which is formed here from a base plate 12 and a first holding arm 13 and a second holding arm 14. The cooling object carrier plate 11 has a front edge KvAnd a rear edge Kh. Rear edge KhIn the proper installation position of the compartment floor 8, in the domestic refrigeration device 1, it faces the inner rear wall of the domestic refrigeration device 1.
The base plate 12, which may be made of glass, for example, is enclosed on two opposite side edges by two retaining arms 13, 14. Furthermore, the bottom 8 has a first carrier strip 15 and a second carrier strip 16, wherein the cooling object carrier plate 11 is mounted so as to be pivotable relative to the carrier strips 15, 16. The carrier strips 15, 16 are arranged in a stationary manner in the cooling-goods storage space 4 of the domestic refrigeration device 1 in a defined installation position. For example, the carrier strips 15, 16 can be held in a defined installation position in such a way that they can be released from the holder 10 of the inner container 3.
The first holding arm 13 is pivotably supported on the first carrier strip 15. The second holding arm 14 is mounted so as to be able to pivot on a second carrier strip 16. By means of the holding arms 13, 14, the cooling plate 11 can be pivoted from a horizontal position of use in the x-y plane into the storage position shown here.
In the horizontal position of use, the compartment floor 8 serves to divide the cooling-product storage space 4 of the domestic refrigerator 1 and to hold the cooling product. In the stowed position of the cooling product carrier plate 11, this division is eliminated, so that also cooling products of high dimensions can be arranged inside the cooling product storage compartment 4.
In order to hold or fix the cooling plate 11 in the stowed position, the support webs 15, 16 each have a first latching element, which is embodied here in the form of a pivotably mounted pin element 18. The retaining arms 13, 14, which are mounted so as to be pivotable on the carrying webs 15, 16, each have a second latching element, which is formed here in the form of an elongated hole 17 which is open on one side. The elongated hole 17 is a so-called locking element, and the spring-mounted pin element 18 is a so-called snap element (schnaplock), wherein the locking element and the snap element form a snap connection in the storage position of the cooling plate 11. In the event of a pivoting of the cooling load carrier plate 11 out of the horizontal position of use (x-y plane), the pin elements 18 spring-mounted on the carrier strips 15, 16 are pressed outward until the corresponding elongated holes 17 are arranged relative to the pin elements 18 in such a way that a spring-back of the pin elements 18 into the elongated holes 17 is possible.
In the stowed position, the pivotably mounted pin element 18 of the respective support bar 15, 16 is then arranged in the elongated hole 17 of the respective retaining arm 13, 14. Thus, the cooling object carrier plate 11 is reliably fixed in the stowed position. The cooling object carrier plate 11 is thus prevented from being tilted back into the horizontal use position or the cooling object carrier plate 11 is tilted beyond the storage position.
Fig. 3 shows a side view of an embodiment of the lattice bottom 8 according to fig. 2, wherein a carrier strip 16 and a holding arm 14 mounted pivotably thereon are shown here. The rotation axis 19 of the cooling plate 11 can be guided in the elongated hole 17 of the holding arms 13, 14, which is open on one side, in the y-direction, i.e. parallel to the edge K of the cooling plate 11h、KvAnd (4) arranging. The rotation axis 19 can be configured, for example, as a metal wire or integrally with the carrier strips 15, 16. Through the long holes 17, the cooled object is heldRear edge K of carrier plate 11hLowered relative to the carrier strips 15, 16 in the stowed position. Through the open side of the elongated hole 17, which is located at the rear edge K of the cooling plate 11hThe upper cooling plate 11 can be separated from the support strips 15, 16 by a rotary shaft 19 being guided out of the slot 17 via the open side of the slot 17. In this way, the cooling plate 11 can be removed from the cooling compartment 4 of the domestic refrigeration device 1, for example, for cleaning purposes.
When the cooling plate 11 is pivoted out of the horizontal position of use (x-y plane, wherein the y-axis is indicated in the drawing plane), the pin element 18, which is mounted in a sprung manner on the support bar 16, is pressed in the negative y-direction by the retaining arm 14. Once the elongated hole 17 is arranged in alignment with the pin element 18 in the y direction, the holding arm 14 can no longer exert a pressure or load on the pin element 18. The pin element 18 snaps back into its rest position and rests in the elongated hole 17.
Fig. 4 shows the opposite carrier strips 15, 16 of the embodiment of the bottom 8 according to fig. 2 and 3. The carrier strips 15, 16 are connected here by connecting elements 20 to form a U-shaped frame. The pin element 18 is furthermore shown as a first latching element on the first carrier strip 15.
Fig. 5 shows a side view of the carrier strip 15, 16 according to fig. 4. The spring-mounted pin elements 18 and the rotational axis 19 of the cooling plate 11 are shown on the second carrier strip 16.
Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of a lattice bottom 8. The compartment floor 8 has a further cooling plate 21 in addition to the cooling plate 11. The rear cooling plate carrier 11 is shown here in a horizontal position of use in the x-y plane. The further, front cooling plate 21 can be pulled out in a first position, not shown here, in the x direction, so that the rear cooling plate 11 and the further, front cooling plate 21 form a continuous cooling plate region. The cooling medium storage compartment 4 can thus be divided over its entire depth.
In this case, the further cooling object carrier plate 21 is shown in a second position, in which the further cooling object carrier plate 21 is arranged below the cooling object carrier plate 11. For this purpose, for example, guide rails can be formed on the holding arms 13, 14 of the cooling plate 11, into which the further cooling plate 21 can be pushed under the cooling plate 11. In the second position of the further cooling object carrier plate 21 shown here, the cooling object carrier plates 11, 21 can be pivoted jointly from the use position into the storage position and can be fixed in the storage position by means of latching elements.
The compartment bottom 8 shown here has a first latching element in the form of a snap-on hook 22 on the rear end of the carrier strip 16. The second latching element is formed in the form of a strip 23, which is arranged on the cooling plate 11 perpendicularly to the rear edge K of the cooling plate 11hThe above. The strip 23 can be connected, for example, to the holding arms 13, 14 and thus forms a U-shaped enclosure for the base plate 12 of the cooling plate 11.
Fig. 7 shows the embodiment of the grid 8 according to fig. 6 in the storage position of the cooling substrate plate 11.
Fig. 8 and 9 show a section of a grid 8 according to the embodiment according to fig. 6 and 7 in more detail, which is designed as a snap hook 22 and a locking element of a strip 23. Fig. 8 shows a side view of a grid 8 according to fig. 6 and 7. The strip 23 is here a stop element. The strip extends in the positive y-direction (out of the plane of the figure). Snap hook 22 is a snap element. The snap hook 22 has a snap hook head 24 that constitutes the widest portion of the snap hook 22. This is visible in the perspective view of the grid 8 according to fig. 9. When the cooling product carrier plate 11 is tilted over, i.e. when the retaining arms 14 are pivoted out, the snap hooks 24 are pressed by the strips 23 in the negative y direction (into the plane of the drawing). Once the strip 23 overcomes the snap hook head 24, the snap hook head 24 snaps back in the positive y-direction. The strip 23 is sandwiched between the snap hook head 24 and the carrier strip 16 below the snap hook head 24. The cooling object carrier plate 11 is thereby held in the stowed position and protected against tilting back into the use position.
In the storage position of the various embodiments of the compartment bottom 8, the angle, by which the cooling object carrier plate 11 is pivoted out of the use position, is preferably at least 90 °. In particular, the front edge K of the cooling plate 11 of the compartment floor 8 arranged in a defined manner in the domestic refrigeration appliance 1vHerein and in the householdThe inner rear wall of the cooling device 1 is held at a distance. This advantageously allows air to flow through the interior of the cooling compartment 4.
List of reference numerals:
1 domestic refrigeration appliance
2 main body
3 inner container
4 Cooling object storage chamber
5 freezing chamber
6 refrigerating chamber door
7 freezing chamber door
8 lattice bottom
9 side wall
10 holder
11 cooled material carrier plate
12 substrate
13 first holding arm
14 second holding arm
15 first carrier strip
16 second carrier strip
17 long hole
18 pin element
19 rotating shaft
20 connecting element
21 cooled object carrying plate
22 snap hook
23 strips
24 quick-action hook
KhRear edge
KvFront edge

Claims (7)

1. A domestic refrigeration device (1) having at least one compartment (8), which compartment (8) is used to divide a cold storage compartment (4) of the domestic refrigeration device (1), which compartment has a cold carrier plate (11), a first carrier strip (15) and a second carrier strip (16), wherein the cold carrier plate (11) is mounted on the carrier strips (15, 16) so as to be pivotable relative to the carrier strips (15, 16), and wherein the cold carrier plate (11) is designed to hold a cold in a horizontal position of use and to cancel the division in a storage position pivoted relative to the horizontal position of use, characterized in that at least one of the carrier strips (15, 16) has a first latching element (18, 22) and the cold carrier plate (11) has a second latching element (17), 23) wherein the first locking element (18, 22) and the second locking element (17, 23) are locked to each other in the storage position, wherein one of the locking elements (17, 18, 22, 23) is designed as a detent element and the other locking element (17, 18, 22, 23) is designed as a snap-action element, wherein the locking element and the snap-action element are locked to each other in the storage position to form a snap-action connection, wherein the cooling plate (11) has an opening as the detent element and the carrier strip (15, 16) has a resiliently mounted pin element (18) as the snap-action element, wherein the pin element (18) is arranged in the opening in the storage position, wherein the opening is designed as an elongated hole (17) for guiding a rotational axis (19) of the cooling plate (11) and receiving the pin element (18) in the storage position ) Wherein the elongated hole (17) is configured to be open on one side for removing the cooling plate (11) from the carrier strip (15, 16) and for removing the cooling plate (11) from the domestic refrigeration device (1).
2. A domestic refrigeration device (1) having at least one compartment (8), which compartment (8) is used to divide a cold storage compartment (4) of the domestic refrigeration device (1), which compartment has a cold carrier plate (11), a first carrier strip (15) and a second carrier strip (16), wherein the cold carrier plate (11) is mounted on the carrier strips (15, 16) so as to be pivotable relative to the carrier strips (15, 16), and wherein the cold carrier plate (11) is designed to hold a cold in a horizontal position of use and to cancel the division in a storage position pivoted relative to the horizontal position of use, characterized in that at least one of the carrier strips (15, 16) has a first latching element (18, 22) and the cold carrier plate (11) has a second latching element (17), 23) wherein the first locking element (18, 22) and the second locking element (17, 23) are locked to each other in the storage position, wherein one of the locking elements (17, 18, 22, 23) is designed as a snap-action element and the other of the locking elements (17, 18, 22, 23) is designed as a snap-action element, wherein the locking element and the snap-action element are locked to each other in the storage position to form a snap-action connection, wherein the snap-action element is arranged in the form of a snap-action hook (22) on at least one of the carrier strips (15, 16) and the locking element is arranged on the cooling plate (11), wherein the snap-action hook (22) and the locking element are arranged in the region of a corner transition, which is formed by a transition between one of the carrier strips (15, 16) and a rear edge (Kh) of the cooling plate (11).
3. A domestic cooling device (1) according to claim 2, wherein the stop element is configured as a strip (23) which is arranged on the rear edge (Kh) of the cooling plate (11) and which is situated vertically on the cooling plate (11).
4. A domestic cooling device (1) according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cooling carrier plate (11) is deflected by at least 90 ° in the stowed position relative to the horizontal use position.
5. A domestic cooling device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the front edge (Kv) of the cooling object carrier plate (11) is held at a distance from the inner rear wall of the domestic cooling device (1) in the storage position.
6. A domestic cooling device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cooling plate (11) is formed by a base plate (12) and two retaining arms (13, 14), by means of which the base plate (12) is retained on opposite side edges of the base plate (12), wherein in each case one retaining arm (13, 14) is pivotably supported on one of the carrier strips (15, 16), and wherein in each case one retaining arm (13, 14) pivotably supported on a carrier strip (15, 16) has the second latching element (17, 23).
7. A domestic cooling device (1) according to claim 6, wherein the base (8) has a further cooling plate (21), which further cooling plate (21) forms a continuous, horizontal cooling plate region with the horizontally supported cooling plate (11) in a first position, and the retaining arms (13, 14) are designed to hold the further cooling plate (21) in a second position in which the further cooling plate (21) is arranged at least partially below the cooling plate (11), wherein both cooling plates (11, 21) are pivotable jointly relative to the carrier strips (15, 16) in the second position of the further cooling plate (21).
CN201610236935.9A 2015-04-16 2016-04-15 A check bottom and domestic refrigeration utensil for dividing domestic refrigeration utensil's refrigerated goods storage compartment Active CN106052279B (en)

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DE102015206869.2A DE102015206869A1 (en) 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Shelf for dividing a refrigerated goods storage room of a household refrigerator and household refrigerator
DE102015206869.2 2015-04-16

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EP3081885A1 (en) 2016-10-19
CN106052279A (en) 2016-10-26
PL3081885T3 (en) 2021-04-06
EP3081885B1 (en) 2020-09-30
DE102015206869A1 (en) 2016-10-20

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