CN106049806A - Laminar structure for fast spreading and laying ground tiles - Google Patents
Laminar structure for fast spreading and laying ground tiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106049806A CN106049806A CN201610516728.9A CN201610516728A CN106049806A CN 106049806 A CN106049806 A CN 106049806A CN 201610516728 A CN201610516728 A CN 201610516728A CN 106049806 A CN106049806 A CN 106049806A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paves
- brick
- ceramic tile
- groove
- quickly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011456 concrete brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004540 pour-on Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/0215—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to an underlayer; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
- E04F15/082—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass in combination with a lower layer of other material
Abstract
The invention relates to a laminar structure for fast spreading and laying ground tiles. The structure comprises a leveling layer (4), wherein a self-leveling mortar fixing layer (3) is arranged on the leveling layer (4); a spreading brick (2) is fixed in the fixing layer (3); the top end of the spreading brick (2) is provided with a groove (21); a vertical wall (23) is formed on the periphery of the groove (21); a tile (1) is put on the vertical wall (22); and the groove (21) is filled with bonding agents. The structure has the advantages that the fast spreading and laying of the ground tiles can be realized; and the labor investment can be greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick lying device of floor ceramic tile, be specifically related to one and realize bottom surface ceramic tile and quickly pave,
Reduce the brick that quickly paves of ceramic tile pavement technique difficulty.
Background technology
The paving process of present stage floor tile is the most loaded down with trivial details, and workload is big:
Should check before construction whether basic unit's performance meets design and code requirement, basic unit is the most smooth, if any injustice
Whole should carrying carries out picking chisel and repairing treatment the previous day, performs handing-over inspection formality with upper one procedure；Check the specification of floor tile
Whether meet the modulo relationship between design and on-the-spot actual size；(winter temperature is low to check the most beneficially construction of construction surface temperature
Construction should be stopped) in 0 DEG C time；It is familiar with drawing and field condition.
Selecting brick by acceptance of materials standard, typically select 3～4 kind of specification by differential 1MM classification, all size is required to Founder
Straight, corner is intact, and color pattern is consistent, and flawless, surfacing are without convex-concave and warped.(floor tile is the most soaked before construction
It is as the criterion with producer's explanation of dispatching from the factory)
Checking that basic unit is the most smooth, wall, post and ground join whether hole, pipeline, privileged sites (stair, elevator
Mouth, staircase, stretch seam contracting seam etc.) whether by drawing construction, if reach construction requirement, as ungratified in requirements above has,
Should carry out picking chisel or repairing, make up to construction requirement.
The basic unit cleaned out cleans up, and pays special attention to the cleaning hour to the privileged sites in " 5-3 to be put ", clearly
To basic unit's watering maintenance 24 hours after sweeping.
Construction control line is put according to drawing and the various datum lines (must check in advance) performed, (special at main portions
Position and have different pattern, material, material junction) eject mutually perpendicular ten word control lines, in order to control and to check position
And construction quality.Should be checked the various control lines that bullet is good note down, the control line through checking should be protected by, and is allowed to
Effectively use.
Absolute altitude floating screed according to drawing requirement, spacing is as the criterion with no more than 1.5M, and the floating screed at different level should be to control
Line is as the criterion.Use 1:2 or 1:2.5 cement mortar floating screed, and draw the most logical line meets the requirements to check.
Uniform pulp sweeping (ratio of mud 0.5 plain-water slurry) in the basic unit cleaned out.
Tack coat is made, it is desirable to strike off with bar, ferrum with in 1:2 or 1:2.5 dry cement mortar basic unit after having swept slurry
Trowel makes real, and makes mortar bond closely knit with basic unit.
Floor tile should be placed directly on tack coat by the requirement of real paving, uses rubber hammer jolt ramming by floor tile examination paving before real paving.One side
Face ensures that floor tile is smooth, and gap is straight, and on the other hand bonding lamination calamity, needs stop-off to starch as unreal, crosses shovel at most and falls unnecessary mortar.
The brick back side is smeared element cement and adds 107 glue (in right amount) binder course, it is desirable to thickness 10MM～15MM, smear uniformly.
In real paving, apply rubber hammer jolt ramming, the most uniformly, with anti-tamper floor tile, check flatness with horizon rule, with logical
Cross the smoothness checking brickwork joint, it is desirable to surfacing, solid colour, brickwork joint, cross crotch smoothness, seam height is the most smooth, bonding
Closely knit firm without hollowing, reach finished surface absolute altitude and design requirement.
Finished surface must be cleaned out after laying by the same day, and is cleaned up by the foreign material in brickwork joint, after 48 hours
Watering maintenance (watering number of times is no less than 2 times) more than 24 hours.
Brickwork joint is processed after maintenance.Design requires that brickwork joint is more than 3MM, the method using jointing, and material is white cement:
Fine sand=1:1；Brickwork joint has special color requirement, allocates suitable toner with white cement and hooks/wipe seam.Require brickwork joint color, the depth
Unanimously.
At the reserving hole of ground, floor tile perforate should clear and coherent attractive in appearance be completely embedded.
Meeting the privileged sites such as expansion joint, subsiding crack, application 1:2 or 1:2.5 cement mortar adds 107 glue and makees tack coat, table
Playing Mah-Jong face in face, remaining practice is with " five ", and notably both sides stay the modulus of brick identical.
Wall, post and junction, ground typically should use wall, cylinder to press the ground practice, to ensure to be completely embedded.
The existing floor ceramic tile voucher needing technical professional could realize ceramic tile that paves paves.Pave middle workman
Need to stir paste inductile paved ceramic tile.Paving process needs the most careful docking ceramic tile and keeps ceramic tile water
Flat.Difficulty of construction is big, and workload is the biggest.Because the stirring of inductile mortar needs to consume substantial amounts of manpower, and needs
Rapid construction, because the moisture of inductile mortar evaporates the reduction of the plasticity to mortar clearly, needs constantly stirring fast
Speed paves, and quickly splices ceramic tile, and especially in summer, temperature is high, and moisture evaporation is fast, and difficulty of construction is bigger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bottom surface ceramic tile that can reduce difficulty of construction and workload quickly to pave knot
Structure.
To achieve these goals, the present invention includes a screed-coat, and this screed-coat has a gravity flowing levelling mortar fixed layer,
The fixing brick that paves in fixed layer, there is a groove on this brick top that paves, and the surrounding of groove is wall, and wall is placed ceramic tile, groove
Middle filling adhesive.
At screed-coat after-pouring gravity flowing levelling mortar after levelling, then smooth for the brick that paves is piled up on screed-coat.Pave
Brick ensure that the stability and necessary bearing strength that ceramic tile paves, and the brick that paves can be concrete brick or clay brick.Pave brick
Being standard component, can realize quickly paving, gravity flowing levelling mortar does not interferes with energy after the flatness of the brick that paves, and gravity flowing levelling mortar hardening
Enough fixing bricks that paves, accomplish fluently firm basis to the ceramic tile that paves.During the two, the stirring of mortar is for from disposably making
With, the overall seriality for rapid construction and guarantee material is highly beneficial.Substantial amounts of manpower can be saved.After the brick that paves is fixing
Injecting binding agent in groove, under tension force effect, binding agent can form a convex surface, now directly by ceramic tile on the top of groove
Being placed on the wall of the brick that paves, after waiting binding agent hardening, ceramic tile has i.e. paved.Whole work progress is not required to long
The training of time, the requirement to construction technology is the lowest, artificial less investment, and construction technology is simple, takes few.
Further, pave described on brick wall with horizontal groove or through hole.Groove or through hole are capable of binding agent
Pour on a large scale, it is possible to improve efficiency of construction further.
Preferably, described binding agent is gravity flowing levelling mortar.Gravity flowing levelling mortar is good by property, and caking property is strong, low cost, construction
Simply.
Further, the Corner Strapped of bottom surface of brick of paving described in has four base angles.With base angle so that the brick that paves is with solid
Given layer cementing more firm.
Further, described base angle is hollow-core construction, and there is a upwardly extending blind hole bottom surface.With blind hole fixed layer from
Levelling mortar can enter blind hole, improves cementing strength further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the brick top view that paves.
Fig. 3 base angle upward view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in detail.
As it can be seen, the present invention includes, a screed-coat 4, this screed-coat 4 has a gravity flowing levelling mortar fixed layer 3, fixing
The fixing brick 2 that paves in layer 3, there is a groove 21 on this brick 2 top that paves, and the surrounding of groove 21 is wall 23, and wall 22 is placed porcelain
Brick 1, filling adhesive in groove 21.
With horizontal groove or through hole 22 on described brick 2 wall that paves.
Described binding agent is gravity flowing levelling mortar.
The Corner Strapped of the bottom surface of the described brick 2 that paves has four base angles 24.
Described base angle 24 is hollow-core construction, and there is a upwardly extending blind hole bottom surface.
At screed-coat after-pouring gravity flowing levelling mortar after levelling, then smooth for the brick that paves is piled up on screed-coat.Pave
Brick ensure that the stability and necessary bearing strength that ceramic tile paves, and the brick that paves can be concrete brick or clay brick.Pave brick
Being standard component, can realize quickly paving, gravity flowing levelling mortar does not interferes with energy after the flatness of the brick that paves, and gravity flowing levelling mortar hardening
Enough fixing bricks that paves, accomplish fluently firm basis to the ceramic tile that paves.During the two, the stirring of mortar is for from disposably making
With, the overall seriality for rapid construction and guarantee material is highly beneficial.Substantial amounts of manpower can be saved.After the brick that paves is fixing
Injecting binding agent in groove, under tension force effect, binding agent can form a convex surface, now directly by ceramic tile on the top of groove
Being placed on the wall of the brick that paves, after waiting binding agent hardening, ceramic tile has i.e. paved.Whole work progress is not required to long
The training of time, the requirement to construction technology is the lowest, artificial less investment, and construction technology is simple, takes few.
Claims (5)
1. floor ceramic tile quickly paves a layer structure, and including a screed-coat (4), this screed-coat has a Self-leveling on (4)
Mortar fixed layer (3), the fixing brick (2) that paves in fixed layer (3), there is a groove (21) on this brick that paves (2) top, groove (21)
Surrounding is wall (23), and wall (22) is placed ceramic tile (1), filling adhesive in groove (21).
Floor ceramic tile the most according to claim 1 quickly paves layer structure, it is characterised in that described in the brick (2) that paves stand
With horizontal groove or through hole (22) on wall.
Floor ceramic tile the most according to claim 1 and 2 quickly paves layer structure, it is characterised in that described binding agent is
Gravity flowing levelling mortar.
Floor ceramic tile the most according to claim 3 quickly paves layer structure, it is characterised in that described in pave brick (2)
The Corner Strapped of bottom surface has four base angles (24).
Floor ceramic tile the most according to claim 4 quickly paves layer structure, it is characterised in that described base angle (24) are empty
Core structure, there is a upwardly extending blind hole bottom surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610516728.9A CN106049806A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Laminar structure for fast spreading and laying ground tiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610516728.9A CN106049806A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Laminar structure for fast spreading and laying ground tiles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106049806A true CN106049806A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57201894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610516728.9A Pending CN106049806A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Laminar structure for fast spreading and laying ground tiles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106049806A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006169810A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-29 | Kaneka Corp | Floor structure of building, and its construction method |
| CN2804248Y (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-08-09 | 北京克诺森华地板有限公司 | Floor structure with aluminum alloy luminous tunner |
| JP2010106470A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Floor panel system |
| US20110146200A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Dang Tuan N | Tile leveling process and apparatus |
| CN201972361U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-14 | 梁勇乾 | Wood and ceramic composite floor tile |
| CN102251649A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 王广武 | Wood board and wood plastic combined board |
| CN202899562U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州苏明装饰股份有限公司 | Paving structure of thin-type floor decorative materials |
| CN203008328U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-06-19 | 王安全 | Floor installation structure |
| CN203113714U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-08-07 | 广东塔牌集团股份有限公司惠州龙门分公司 | Cement floor split block |
| CN204626865U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 傅少青 | A kind of novel compound ceramics |
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201610516728.9A patent/CN106049806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006169810A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-29 | Kaneka Corp | Floor structure of building, and its construction method |
| CN2804248Y (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-08-09 | 北京克诺森华地板有限公司 | Floor structure with aluminum alloy luminous tunner |
| JP2010106470A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Floor panel system |
| US20110146200A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Dang Tuan N | Tile leveling process and apparatus |
| CN102251649A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 王广武 | Wood board and wood plastic combined board |
| CN201972361U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-14 | 梁勇乾 | Wood and ceramic composite floor tile |
| CN202899562U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州苏明装饰股份有限公司 | Paving structure of thin-type floor decorative materials |
| CN203113714U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-08-07 | 广东塔牌集团股份有限公司惠州龙门分公司 | Cement floor split block |
| CN203008328U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-06-19 | 王安全 | Floor installation structure |
| CN204626865U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 傅少青 | A kind of novel compound ceramics |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 鄢朝勇，许孝春，杜红伟主编: "《土木工程材料 高等院校"十二五"（精品）规划教材》", 31 July 2014, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |