CN106049085B - A kind of discharge printing composition - Google Patents

A kind of discharge printing composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106049085B
CN106049085B CN201610197292.1A CN201610197292A CN106049085B CN 106049085 B CN106049085 B CN 106049085B CN 201610197292 A CN201610197292 A CN 201610197292A CN 106049085 B CN106049085 B CN 106049085B
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Prior art keywords
agent
ink
composition
discharge
moisturizer
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CN201610197292.1A
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CN106049085A (en
Inventor
陈国强
邢铁玲
苗赛男
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Nantong Textile and Silk Industrial Technology Research Institute
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Nantong Textile and Silk Industrial Technology Research Institute
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613Polyethers without nitrogen
    • D06P1/6138Polymerisation products of glycols, e.g. Carbowax, Pluronics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/6426Heterocyclic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/647Nitrogen-containing carboxylic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/649Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
    • D06P1/6495Compounds containing carbonamide -RCON= (R=H or hydrocarbons)
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/15Locally discharging the dyes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of discharge printing ink sets, are used to prepare dawn ink, which is characterized in that are made of formaldehydeless white discharging agent, solubilizer, moisturizer and additive, weight percent content is ranging from:4%~10% formaldehydeless white discharging agent, 5~20% solubilizer, 5~20% moisturizer, 0.1~2% additive, 48~85.9% deionized waters.It is prepared into ink after formaldehydeless white discharging agent or formaldehydeless white discharging agent are mixed with the material of resistance to discharge, make discharge printing that can be combined with ink-jet printed, greatly having played discharge decorative pattern has the features such as careful, true to nature, level is abundant, plentiful gorgeous, color contrast is strong, clear-cut, background color is plentiful.

Description

A kind of discharge printing composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compositions, and in particular to a kind of discharge printing composition.
Background technology
Discharge printing is the stamp on dyed fabric, and dyes can be destroyed by containing in print paste (printing paste) Chemical substance (be known as white discharging agent), by the printing method of ground colour dye destruction or colour killing at stamp.The decorative pattern of discharge printing It is abundant with careful, true to nature, level, it is plentiful gorgeous, color contrast is strong, clear-cut, background color is plentiful the features such as.Traditional discharge Stamp is realized by sieve or pigment printing, and technique is cumbersome, and usage of sizing agent easily causes water pollution, and these printing methods more The features such as discharge printing decorative pattern is careful, level is abundant, clear-cut is limited to a certain extent.
Existing discharge printing composition generally all contains white discharging agent, and white discharging agent discharges free in the production and use process Formaldehyde is detrimental to health and ecological environment.
In view of the above shortcomings, the designer, is actively subject to research and innovation, to found a kind of non-hazardous and tool environmental protection The discharge printing composition of type makes it with more the utility value in industry.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of protection bad border and effect of igniting it is good, dyeing jail Solid discharge printing composition for ink.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of discharge printing composition for ink, is used to prepare dawn ink, which is characterized in that by formaldehydeless white discharging agent, increasing Solvent, moisturizer and additive composition, weight percent content is ranging from:
A kind of discharge printing composition for ink, is used to prepare discharge ink, which is characterized in that by the material of resistance to discharge, formaldehydeless White discharging agent, solubilizer, moisturizer and additive composition, weight percent content is ranging from:
Further, the additive is in viscosity-controlling agent, pH adjusting agent, antifoaming agent and metal ion chelation agent It is one or more.
Further, the solubilizer is urea, caprolactam, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, glycols and dispersion It is one or more in agent.
Further, which is characterized in that the moisturizer is one in caprolactam, glycols and ether fatty acids Kind is a variety of.
Further, the metal ion chelation agent is disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate or calgon.
Further, the glycols solubilizer is appointing in 2- ethylene glycol, 3- ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol 200~600 It is a kind of.
Further, the glycols moisturizer is appointing in 2- ethylene glycol, 3- ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol 200~600 It is a kind of.
Further, the material of resistance to discharge is water-soluble dye.
According to the above aspect of the present invention, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
(1) using formaldehydeless white discharging agent eliminate in the production and use process release free formaldehyde be detrimental to health and The hidden danger of ecological environment.
(2) it is prepared into ink after mixing formaldehydeless white discharging agent or formaldehydeless white discharging agent with the material of resistance to discharge, makes discharge printing It can be combined with ink-jet printed, greatly having played discharge decorative pattern, there is careful, true to nature, level to enrich, plentiful gorgeous, color pair Than the features such as strong, clear-cut, background color is plentiful.
(3) technical solution of the present invention reduces the dosage of discharging agent, has saved the energy and cost, substantially increases formaldehydeless The utilization rate of white discharging agent.
(4) present invention is simple, convenient, convenient for control, easy to implement and amplification.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, it is described in detail as after with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention below.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
Dawn ink is prepared, each embodiment component is listed in table 1.
Embodiment 1:
Weighing mass fraction according to composition for ink is:8% formaldehydeless white discharging agent, 8%N- methyl pyrrolidones, 6% oneself Lactams, 0.8% calgon, 1.2%Ph conditioning agents and 76% deionized water mix, and are fully stirred It mixes 30 minutes, obtains dawn ink mixed solution, the dissolving for accelerating each component can be heated during this.
Embodiment 2:
Weighing mass fraction according to composition for ink is:4% formaldehydeless white discharging agent, 5% caprolactam and N- methylpyrroles Alkanone mixture, 5% polyethylene glycol 400,0.1% calgon, 1%Ph conditioning agents and 84.9% deionized water mixing Together, and be sufficiently stirred 45 minutes, obtain dawn ink mixed solution, can be heated during this and accelerate each component Dissolving.
Embodiment 3:
Weighing mass fraction according to composition for ink is:10% formaldehydeless white discharging agent, 20% caprolactam, 20% poly- second two Alcohol 200,0.5% disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate/2.5%Ph conditioning agents and 47% deionized water mix, and carry out It is sufficiently stirred 60 minutes, obtains dawn ink mixed solution, the dissolving for accelerating each component can be heated during this.
Table 1
Black ink is pulled out in preparation, and each embodiment component is listed in table 2.
Embodiment 1:
Weighing mass fraction according to composition for ink is:0.1% material of resistance to discharge, 4% formaldehydeless white discharging agent, 5%N- methyl Pyrrolidones, 5% caprolactam, 0.1% calgon, 1%Ph conditioning agents and 79.8% deionized water are blended in one It rises, and be sufficiently stirred 30 minutes, obtain pulling out tusche water mixed solution, can be heated during this and accelerate the molten of each component Solution.
Embodiment 2:
Weighing mass fraction according to composition for ink is:5% material of resistance to discharge, 6% formaldehydeless white discharging agent, 5% caprolactam With N-Methyl pyrrolidone mixture, 10% polyethylene glycol 200,1% calgon, 1.2%pH conditioning agents and 70.8% Deionized water mix, and be sufficiently stirred 45 minutes, obtain pulling out tusche water mixed solution, can add during this The dissolving of thermal acceleration each component.
Embodiment 3:
Weighing mass fraction according to composition for ink is:The acyl in oneself of 15% material of resistance to discharge, 10% formaldehydeless white discharging agent, 20% Amine, 20% polyethylene glycol 200,0.5% disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 2.5%pH conditioning agents and 32% deionized water mixing Together, and be sufficiently stirred 60 minutes, obtain pulling out tusche water mixed solution, can be heated during this and accelerate each component Dissolving.
Table 2
According to the above aspect of the present invention, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
(1) using formaldehydeless white discharging agent eliminate in the production and use process release free formaldehyde be detrimental to health and The hidden danger of ecological environment.
(2) it is prepared into ink after mixing formaldehydeless white discharging agent or formaldehydeless white discharging agent with the material of resistance to discharge, makes discharge printing It can be combined with ink-jet printed, greatly having played discharge decorative pattern, there is careful, true to nature, level to enrich, plentiful gorgeous, color pair Than the features such as strong, clear-cut, background color is plentiful.
(3) technical solution of the present invention reduces the dosage of discharging agent, has saved the energy and cost, substantially increases formaldehydeless The utilization rate of white discharging agent.
(4) present invention is simple, convenient, convenient for control, easy to implement and amplification.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is several improvement and Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of discharge printing composition for ink, is used to prepare dawn ink, which is characterized in that by formaldehydeless white discharging agent, solubilising Agent, moisturizer and additive composition, weight percent content is ranging from:
Wherein, the additive is one kind or more in viscosity-controlling agent, pH adjusting agent, antifoaming agent and metal ion chelation agent Kind;The moisturizer is one or more in caprolactam, glycols and ether fatty acids.
2. a kind of discharge printing composition for ink, is used to prepare discharge ink, which is characterized in that by the material of resistance to discharge, formaldehydeless pull out White agent, solubilizer, moisturizer and additive composition, weight percent content is ranging from:
Wherein, the additive is one kind or more in viscosity-controlling agent, pH adjusting agent, antifoaming agent and metal ion chelation agent Kind;The moisturizer is one or more in caprolactam, glycols and ether fatty acids.
3. composition for ink according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The solubilizer is urea, acyl in oneself It is one or more in amine, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, glycols and dispersant.
4. composition for ink according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The metal ion chelation agent is ethylenediamine Tetraacethyl disodium or calgon.
5. composition for ink according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The glycols solubilizer be 2- ethylene glycol, Any one of 3- ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol 200~600.
6. composition for ink according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The glycols moisturizer is 2- second two Any one of alcohol, 3- ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol 200~600.
7. composition for ink according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The material of resistance to discharge is water-soluble dye.
CN201610197292.1A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of discharge printing composition Active CN106049085B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106906679A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-30 南通纺织丝绸产业技术研究院 Digit printing ink

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101429730A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-05-13 浙江理工大学 Silk broadcloth non-methanal discharge printing discharge paste and its discharge printing technique

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06287873A (en) * 1991-11-06 1994-10-11 Kanebo Ltd Method for carrying out colored resist printing of fiber structure
JP2008274516A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-11-13 Art:Kk Method for dry transfer printing of synthetic fibrous material with disperse dye and transfer paper

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101429730A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-05-13 浙江理工大学 Silk broadcloth non-methanal discharge printing discharge paste and its discharge printing technique

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
无甲醛拔白剂ZS—CH;叶建军等;《印染》;20150331;第41卷(第6期);第30页第1.2.2节、第31页第2.2节和2.3节以及第38页第3节 *
无甲醛拔白剂ZS-CH涂料;孙小利;《印染助剂》;20160131;第33卷(第1期);第28-30页 *
棉织物活性染料干热转移印花及其性能研究;苗赛男;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20160215;全文 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106906679A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-30 南通纺织丝绸产业技术研究院 Digit printing ink

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Address after: 226300 no.266, New Century Avenue, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: NANTONG TEXTILE & SILK INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY Research Institute

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