CN106046610A - Anti-fouling flame-retardant wire PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material - Google Patents

Anti-fouling flame-retardant wire PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106046610A
CN106046610A CN201610522680.2A CN201610522680A CN106046610A CN 106046610 A CN106046610 A CN 106046610A CN 201610522680 A CN201610522680 A CN 201610522680A CN 106046610 A CN106046610 A CN 106046610A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
antioxidant
pvc material
wire pvc
fire
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Pending
Application number
CN201610522680.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹惠忠
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Taicang Linyuan Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd
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Taicang Linyuan Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610522680.2A priority Critical patent/CN106046610A/en
Publication of CN106046610A publication Critical patent/CN106046610A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/443Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from vinylhalogenides or other halogenoethylenic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-fouling flame-retardant wire PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material, characterized by comprising the following components according to parts by weight: 70-100 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 25-40 parts of fluorosilicon resin, 10-15 parts of methyl silicone resin, 6-12 parts of a flame retardant, 3-5 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles, 1-3 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of a plasticizer, 1.5-3 parts of an antiaging agent, 0.3-1.2 parts of an antioxidant, and 0.3-0.8 part of carbon black. The wire PVC material has good wear resistance, aging resistance and flame retardancy, surface anti-fouling performance of the wire PVC material can be improved, and the material has self-cleaning effect so that dust in surrounding air rarely attaches to the surface of the wire PVC material, avoiding safety hazards during usage and greatly improving safety of the material.

Description

A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric wire field, particularly to a kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material.
Background technology
Electric wire is a kind of in order to transmit electricity (magnetic) energy, information and the wire product realizing electromagnetic energy conversion.Electric wire electricity The main carriers that cable transmits as electric power, is widely used in the aspects such as appliance equipment, illuminating line, household electrical appliance, its quality Quality directly influences the security of the lives and property of construction quality and consumer.Although a wires and cables industry simply supporting row Industry, but in occupation of the output value of China's electrician trade 1/4.Its product category is numerous, and range of application is quite varied, relate to electric power, Build, communicate, the industry such as manufacture, the most closely related with each department of national economy.Electric wire is also known as national economy " tremulous pulse " and " neural ", be conveying electric energy, transmission information and manufacture various motor, instrument, instrument, it is achieved electromagnetic energy is changed Indispensable basic equipment, is basic product necessary in following electrification, informationized society.
Current electric wire divides from material and includes the multiple electric wire such as PVC, PE, PP.PVC product is good with it Decay resistance is widely used in various fields with shock resistance.In electric wire field due to security performance and environmental protection The high request of performance so that the application of PVC material also receives the biggest challenge.
Electric wire is typically used for outdoor, and a large amount of dust is distributed in the air of the exterior space.Dust is usually by powder Dirt forms, and composition is more complicated, is wherein no lack of particle such as breeze etc of conduction, and general dust lane negative charge, electric wire band is just Electricity, then dust will be adsorbed onto around by electric wire, runs into the environment of humidity, and the voltage within electric wire will puncture Insulating barrier, to components and parts around or atmospherical discharges, causes a series of potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material.Described electricity Line PVC material has good corrosion resistance, ageing resistance and anti-flammability, and is added with fluorine silicon resin and methyl silicon resin, it is possible to Improve the anti-soil anti-pollution characteristic on electric wire PVC material surface so that the dust in ambient atmosphere is difficult to be attached to electric wire PVC and expects surface; Additionally, the titanium dioxide nanoparticle contained can give electric wire PVC expects surface micronano structure, there is automatically cleaning effect, enter One step improves the anti-soil anti-pollution characteristic of electric wire PVC material, thus avoids in use being formed potential safety hazard, is greatly improved its peace Full performance.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material, including the component of following parts by weight: polrvinyl chloride: 70-100 part, fluorine silicon tree Fat: 25-40 part, methyl silicon resin: 10-15 part, fire retardant: 6-12 part, titanium dioxide nanoparticle: 3-5 part, nano-calcium carbonate Calcium: 1-3 part, plasticizer: 0.5-1.5 part, age resistor: 1.5-3 part, antioxidant: 0.3-1.2 part, white carbon black: 0.3-0.8 part.
Further, including the component of following parts by weight: polrvinyl chloride: 75-90 part, fluorine silicon resin: 32-40 part, first Base silicones: 12-15 part, fire retardant: 9-12 part, titanium dioxide nanoparticle: 3.5-4.5 part, nano-calcium carbonate: 1.8-3 part, Plasticizer: 0.9-1.5 part, age resistor: 2-3 part, antioxidant: 0.6-1.2 part, white carbon black: 0.3-0.5 part.
Further, including the component of following parts by weight: polrvinyl chloride: 88 parts, fluorine silicon resin: 35 parts, methyl silicon tree Fat: 13 parts, fire retardant: 10 parts, titanium dioxide nanoparticle: 3.8 parts, nano-calcium carbonate: 2.5 parts, plasticizer: 1.2 parts, anti-old Agent: 2.6 parts, antioxidant: 0.8 part, white carbon black: 0.4 part.
Further, described fire retardant is any one in halogen flame or halogen-free flame retardants.
And have, described halogen flame is decabromodiphenyl oxide.
Separately, the particle diameter of described titanium dioxide nanoparticle is 50-80nm.
Meanwhile, described plasticizer is any one in dioctyl phthalate or octyl epoxy stearate, described anti-old Agent is any one in antioxidant A or antioxidant MB or antioxidant BLE-C, and described antioxidant is antioxidant BTH, antioxidation Any one in agent 1010, antioxidant 168.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material that the present invention provides, has good corrosion resistance, ageing resistance and fire-retardant Property, and it is added with fluorine silicon resin and methyl silicon resin, it is possible to increase the anti-soil anti-pollution characteristic on electric wire PVC material surface so that around Dust in air is difficult to be attached to electric wire PVC and expects surface;Additionally, the titanium dioxide nanoparticle contained can give electric wire PVC expects surface micronano structure, has automatically cleaning effect, improves the anti-soil anti-pollution characteristic of electric wire PVC material further, thus avoids In use form potential safety hazard, be greatly improved its security performance.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the most detailed below in conjunction with embodiment Describe in detail bright.
Table 1 is that embodiment of the present invention anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC expects ingredient lists.
The feed ingredient (unit: part) of table 1. embodiment anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
Polrvinyl chloride 75 70 88 90 100
Fluorine silicon resin 25 30 35 40 30
Methyl silicon resin 15 10 13 12 12
Fire retardant 6 8 10 10 12
Titanium dioxide nanoparticle 3 3 3.8 4.5 5
Nano-calcium carbonate 1 1 2.5 2 3
Plasticizer 0.5 1 1.2 0.8 1.5
Age resistor 2 1.5 2.6 3 2
Antioxidant 0.3 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
White carbon black 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.5
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material that the present invention provides, has good corrosion resistance, ageing resistance and fire-retardant Property, and it is added with fluorine silicon resin and methyl silicon resin, it is possible to increase the anti-soil anti-pollution characteristic on electric wire PVC material surface so that around Dust in air is difficult to be attached to electric wire PVC and expects surface;Additionally, the titanium dioxide nanoparticle contained can give electric wire PVC expects surface micronano structure, has automatically cleaning effect, improves the anti-soil anti-pollution characteristic of electric wire PVC material further, thus
Avoid in use being formed potential safety hazard, be greatly improved its security performance.
It should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted.Although with reference to relatively The present invention has been described in detail by good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technology of invention Scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should contain the power in the present invention In profit claimed range.

Claims (7)

1. anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight: polrvinyl chloride: 70-100 Part, fluorine silicon resin: 25-40 part, methyl silicon resin: 10-15 part, fire retardant: 6-12 part, titanium dioxide nanoparticle: 3-5 part, Nano-calcium carbonate: 1-3 part, plasticizer: 0.5-1.5 part, age resistor: 1.5-3 part, antioxidant: 0.3-1.2 part, white carbon black: 0.3- 0.8 part.
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight Component: polrvinyl chloride: 75-90 part, fluorine silicon resin: 32-40 part, methyl silicon resin: 12-15 part, fire retardant: 9-12 part, nanometer Titanium dioxide granule: 3.5-4.5 part, nano-calcium carbonate: 1.8-3 part, plasticizer: 0.9-1.5 part, age resistor: 2-3 part, antioxygen Agent: 0.6-1.2 part, white carbon black: 0.3-0.5 part.
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight Component: polrvinyl chloride: 88 parts, fluorine silicon resin: 35 parts, methyl silicon resin: 13 parts, fire retardant: 10 parts, nano titanium oxide Grain: 3.8 parts, nano-calcium carbonate: 2.5 parts, plasticizer: 1.2 parts, age resistor: 2.6 parts, antioxidant: 0.8 part, white carbon black: 0.4 Part.
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire retardant is halogen resistance Any one in combustion agent or halogen-free flame retardants.
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described halogen flame is ten Bromo biphenyl ether.
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nano titanium oxide The particle diameter of grain is 50-80nm.
A kind of anti-soil fire-resistant wire PVC material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plasticizer is adjacent benzene two Any one in formic acid dioctyl ester or octyl epoxy stearate, described age resistor is antioxidant A or antioxidant MB or age resistor Any one in BLE-C, described antioxidant is antioxidant BTH, any one in antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 168.
CN201610522680.2A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Anti-fouling flame-retardant wire PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material Pending CN106046610A (en)

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CN201610522680.2A CN106046610A (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Anti-fouling flame-retardant wire PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111073173A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-28 江西洪茂线缆有限公司 Wire and cable protective material and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102964724A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-13 宁波一舟塑胶有限公司 Thin-wall insulated wire material for automobile and preparation method thereof
CN103524942A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 绿宝电缆(集团)有限公司 Flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) soft cable material
CN104844983A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-19 合肥得润电子器件有限公司 Durable fluororubber modified PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable material for automobile wire harnesses and preparation method thereof
CN105331089A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-17 扬州康龙环保工程有限公司 Environment-friendly outer sheath material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102964724A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-13 宁波一舟塑胶有限公司 Thin-wall insulated wire material for automobile and preparation method thereof
CN103524942A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 绿宝电缆(集团)有限公司 Flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) soft cable material
CN104844983A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-19 合肥得润电子器件有限公司 Durable fluororubber modified PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable material for automobile wire harnesses and preparation method thereof
CN105331089A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-17 扬州康龙环保工程有限公司 Environment-friendly outer sheath material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111073173A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-28 江西洪茂线缆有限公司 Wire and cable protective material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161026