CN106042248B - A kind of molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement - Google Patents
A kind of molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement Download PDFInfo
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- CN106042248B CN106042248B CN201610618161.6A CN201610618161A CN106042248B CN 106042248 B CN106042248 B CN 106042248B CN 201610618161 A CN201610618161 A CN 201610618161A CN 106042248 B CN106042248 B CN 106042248B
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- sliding rail
- plate
- frame
- heating
- rail
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/002—Panels; Plates; Sheets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the molding machines that one kind three presss from both sides frame shuttling movement, including loading and unloading portion, heating part, forming part and three plates to press from both sides frame.Loading and unloading portion is equipped with the first sliding rail.Forming part is equipped with the second sliding rail.Heating part is equipped with sliding rail crane, lift drive mechanism and heating mechanism.Sliding rail crane is equipped with heating sliding rail and transferring slide rail, and can go up and down under the driving of lift drive mechanism.Three plates folder frames be located at the first sliding rail, the second sliding rail, heating sliding rail, on three sliding rails in transferring slide rail.Change being connected for heating sliding rail and transferring slide rail and the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail by the lifting of sliding rail crane, thus realize three plates folder frames along the first sliding rail, heating sliding rail, the second sliding rail, transferring slide rail, the first sliding rail order on each sliding rail movement cyclic switching.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment of plate hot briquetting.
Background technique
The process of plate hot briquetting equipment substantially is feeding, heating, pressing plate molding, blanking.Four procedures respectively correspond
Feeding portion, heating part, forming part and blanking portion.And between this four component feeding portions, heating part, forming part and blanking portions
Run through plate transport mechanism again, so that plate hot briquetting equipment can be realized streamlined operation.But for those need by
Plate is placed on plate folder frame for progress machine-shaping device, after plate presss from both sides frame arrival blanking portion, needs plate pressing from both sides frame
Being recycled to feeding portion just becomes a problem.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention: plate is placed on plate folder frame and carries out in molding plate shaping equipment, plate
The problem of loopy moving of feed collet frame.
To solve the above problems, the scheme that the present invention uses is as follows:
A kind of molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement, which is characterized in that including loading and unloading portion, heating part, forming part and three
A plate presss from both sides frame；Loading and unloading portion is equipped with the first sliding rail；Forming part is equipped with the second sliding rail；The heating part is gone up and down equipped with sliding rail
Frame, lift drive mechanism and heating mechanism；The sliding rail crane is equipped with heating sliding rail and transferring slide rail, and can be described
It is gone up and down under the driving of lift drive mechanism；The heating sliding rail is parallel with the transferring slide rail；Three plates folder frame point
Not Wei Yu the first sliding rail, the second sliding rail, heating sliding rail, on three sliding rails in transferring slide rail, and can along the first sliding rail plus
Hot-slide, the second sliding rail, transferring slide rail, the first sliding rail order on each sliding rail mobile cyclic switching；When the sliding rail liter
When drop frame is gone up and down under the driving of the lift drive mechanism, the heating sliding rail can be made close to the heating mechanism, thus
Heating mechanism heats plate fixed on the plate folder frame being located on heating sliding rail；Pass through sliding rail crane
Lifting, enable to the transferring slide rail to be mutually connected with first sliding rail and the second sliding rail, so that described second is sliding
Plate folder frame on rail can be moved to the folder frame energy of the plate on the transferring slide rail or on the transferring slide rail
It is enough moved on first sliding rail；By the lifting of sliding rail crane, the heating sliding rail and described first is enabled to slide
Rail and the second sliding rail are mutually connected, so that the plate folder frame on first sliding rail can be moved to the heating sliding rail
Plate folder frame on the upper or described heating sliding rail can be moved to second sliding rail.
Further, the straight line that first sliding rail, the second sliding rail, heating sliding rail and transferring slide rail are parallel to each other by two
Guide rail composition；The sliding rail crane is made of two lifting rail frames；Heating sliding rail is respectively equipped on each lifting rail frame
With the straight line guide rail of transferring slide rail；Lifting rail frame is set to the side of heating part；The lift drive mechanism include motor,
Linear gear rack, rack-and-pinion fixture block；The linear gear rack is built in the top of the lifting rail frame vertically, and passes through gear teeth
Fixture block is meshed with the gear in rack-and-pinion fixture block；The rack-and-pinion fixture block and motor are set to the top of the heating part
Platform；Gear in the rack-and-pinion fixture block connects the motor by transmission shaft, diverter.
Further, the lift drive mechanism further includes lifting guide mechanism；The lifting guide mechanism includes being set to add
Riser guide on the inside of hot portion's column；The lifting rail frame is stuck in the riser guide on the inside of two root posts by lifting slider
On.
It further, further include the first folder frame pushing mechanism and the second folder frame pushing mechanism；The first folder frame pushing mechanism
For the plate folder frame on first sliding rail to be pushed on the heating sliding rail or will be on the transferring slide rail
The plate folder frame is pushed on first sliding rail；The second folder frame pushing mechanism is used for the institute on second sliding rail
Plate folder frame is stated to be pushed on the transferring slide rail or the plate folder frame on the heating sliding rail is pushed to described the
On two sliding rails.
Further, the first folder frame pushing mechanism includes being set to loading and unloading portion and parallel with first sliding rail
First chain；Hook slide is installed on first sliding rail；The hook slide connects first chain, so that described the
One chain can pull the hook slide and move on first sliding rail；The hook slide is towards being arranged on feedstock direction
There is long handle；The end of the long handle is equipped with hook；The plate presss from both sides frame and is equipped with grab towards one end of discharging direction；The long handle end
The hook at end can be caught in the grab on the plate folder frame being located on heating sliding rail or transferring slide rail.
Further, first chain has two；Two first chains are located at side, and respectively close to described first
Sliding rail；There are two the hook slide, long handle are corresponding；There are two the grab being arranged on plate folder frame is also corresponding；Two
A grab is located at the two sides of plate folder frame；The chain wheel at two first chain both ends passes through the first chain syn-chro-step
Axis, the first chain diverter connect the first chain motor.
Further, the grab is L-shaped, is mounted on the plate folder frame and forms card slot；Card slot upper and lower opening, so that working as
When the sliding rail crane drives the plate folder frame lifting on heating sliding rail or transferring slide rail, the hook can pass through institute
The upper and lower opening for stating card slot is caught in the card slot.
Further, the second folder frame pushing mechanism includes being set to forming part and parallel with second sliding rail the
Two chains；Spring slide is provided on second sliding rail；The spring slide connects second chain, so that described second
Chain can pull the spring slide and move on second sliding rail；The spring slide is equipped with bayonet plate and drop-down
Spring；The bayonet plate is vertically installed on the spring slide by board shaft；The bottom of the bayonet plate is equipped with bayonet；It is described
It is prominent equipped with card towards one end of feedstock direction that plate presss from both sides frame；The drop-down spring is set between bayonet plate and spring slide, so that
The bayonet plate is pulled down by the drop-down spring, so that it is prominent that the bayonet of the lower end of the bayonet plate can be buckled in the card
On.
Further, the bayonet plate is additionally provided with limited block；It is described when the bayonet plate is pulled down by the drop-down spring
Limited block is stuck on the spring slide, so that the bayonet plate be avoided further to be pulled down by the drop-down spring.
Further, the bottom of the bayonet plate is additionally provided with front end inclined-plane and rear end inclined-plane；The front end inclined-plane and rear end are oblique
Face is located at the front and back end of bayonet.
Technical effect of the invention is as follows: by the way that two-orbit elevating mechanism up and down is arranged in heating part, realizing three plates folder
The circulation of frame is to realize the streamlined operation of entire molding machine.Special arranging plate feed collet frame loopback in compared with the prior art
Transport mechanism, structure of the invention is simple, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the side views of molding machine of the embodiment of the present invention, and 6 figures embody three plates
6 kinds of status transition charts of feed collet frame shuttling movement.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram at the top of heating part of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of circle R-portion in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the overlooking structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention first presss from both sides frame pushing mechanism.
Figure 10 is that the plan structure that the hook in the folder frame pushing mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention first is caught under grab state is shown
It is intended to.
Figure 11 is the overlooking structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention second presss from both sides frame pushing mechanism.
Figure 12 is that the embodiment of the present invention second presss from both sides bayonet plate side structure schematic view in frame pushing mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement, including loading and unloading portion 1, heating part 2, molding
Portion 3 and three plates press from both sides frame A, B, C.Loading and unloading portion 1 is equipped with the first sliding rail 11.Forming part 3 is equipped with the second sliding rail 31.Heating
Portion 2 is equipped with sliding rail crane, lift drive mechanism and heating mechanism 23.Sliding rail crane is equipped with heating sliding rail 41 and transfer is slided
Rail 42.Heating sliding rail 41 is located at the top of transferring slide rail 42, and parallel with transferring slide rail 42.As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 11, first
The linear guide that sliding rail 11, the second sliding rail 31, heating sliding rail 41 and transferring slide rail 42 are parallel to each other by two forms.First is sliding
Rail 11 is mounted in the first slide rail base 12.Second sliding rail 31 is mounted in the second slide rail base 32.Sliding rail crane is by two
Lifting rail frame 4 forms.The straight line that heating sliding rail 41 and transferring slide rail 42 are respectively equipped on each lifting rail frame 4 is led
Rail.Lifting rail frame 4 is set to the side of heating part 2.Heating sliding rail 41 and transferring slide rail 42 are separately mounted in lifting rail frame 4
On the guide rail beam 43 of side.Sliding rail crane can be gone up and down under the driving of lift drive mechanism namely two lifting rail frames 4
It can be gone up and down under the driving of lift drive mechanism.Heating mechanism 23 is the platform for being equipped with heating tube, is horizontally placed on roof platform
22 lower section close to roof platform 22, and is higher than the first sliding rail 11 and the second sliding rail 31.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, lift drive mechanism includes motor 51, linear gear rack 52, rack-and-pinion fixture block 53 and lifting
Guiding mechanism.There are two rack-and-pinion fixture blocks 53, interior to be equipped with gear 531.Motor 51, linear gear rack 52, rack-and-pinion fixture block 53
It is mounted in the roof platform 22 of heating part 2.Roof platform 22 is supported by the four columns 21 of heating part 2.In two rack-and-pinion fixture blocks 53
Gear 531 by transmission shaft 54, diverter 55 connect motor 51.Linear gear rack 52 is built in the top of lifting rail frame 4 vertically
Portion, and be meshed by rack-and-pinion fixture block 53 with the gear 531 in rack-and-pinion fixture block 53.Thus two rack-and-pinion fixture blocks
53 respectively correspond two lifting rail frames 4.Lifting guide mechanism includes the riser guide 24 set on 2 column of heating part, 21 inside.
Lifting rail frame 4 is stuck on the riser guide 24 on the inside of two root posts by lifting slider 25.Thus when motor 51 works, lead to
Crossing diverter 55 drives transmission shaft 54 to rotate, and then two gears 531 is driven to rotate, then passes through gear 531 and linear gear rack 52
Between engagement, drive the lifting of two lifting rail frames 4.When lifting rail frame 4 is gone up and down, it is oriented to by riser guide 24.
Three plates press from both sides frame A, and B, C are located at the first sliding rail 11, the second sliding rail 31, heating sliding rail 41, transferring slide rail 42
In three sliding rails on, and can along the first sliding rail 11, heating sliding rail 41, the second sliding rail 31, transferring slide rail 42, the first sliding rail
11 order mobile cyclic switching on each sliding rail.When sliding rail crane rises under the driving of lift drive mechanism, energy
Enough make to heat sliding rail 41 close to heating mechanism 23, so that heating mechanism 23 can press from both sides the plate being located on heating sliding rail 41
Fixed plate is heated on frame.When heating sliding rail 41 close to heating mechanism 23, transferring slide rail 42 and the first sliding rail 11 and
The linking of second sliding rail, 31 phase enables the plate folder frame on the second sliding rail 31 to be moved on transferring slide rail 42 or transferring slide rail
Plate folder frame on 42 can be moved on the first sliding rail 11.When sliding rail crane decline when, enable to heating sliding rail 41 with
First sliding rail 11 is mutually connected with the second sliding rail 31, and the plate folder frame on the first sliding rail 11 is moved on heating sliding rail 41
Or the plate folder frame on heating sliding rail 41 can be moved to the second sliding rail 31.Specifically, three plates press from both sides frame A, and B, C is each
Mobile cyclic switching on a sliding rail, as shown in Figures 1 to 6.
Firstly, plate presss from both sides frame A on first sliding rail 11 in loading and unloading portion 1 in Fig. 1, plate presss from both sides frame B in heating part 2
On the heating sliding rail 41 of sliding rail crane, plate presss from both sides frame C on the second sliding rail 31 of forming part 3, and the sliding rail of heating part 2 is gone up and down
There is no plate to press from both sides frame on the transferring slide rail 42 of frame.At this point, sliding rail crane under the driving of lift drive mechanism, heats sliding rail 41
Close to heating mechanism 23, thus, it is possible to heat to the plate on the plate folder frame B on heating sliding rail 41；Simultaneously, plate
Feed collet frame C is located at the second sliding rail 31 of forming part 3, and thus forming part 3 can press from both sides plate on frame C and heat by heating mechanism 23
Plate carry out machine-shaping operation；Simultaneously, plate presss from both sides frame A on first sliding rail 11 in loading and unloading portion 1, can be to plate
Folder frame A carries out lower plate and upper plate operation；Simultaneously, the transferring slide rail 42 of sliding rail crane and the first sliding rail 11 and second
The linking of 31 phase of sliding rail.When the plate on plate folder frame B is heated to target temperature, plate presss from both sides the plate on frame C in forming part 3
Operations for forming is completed, plate folder frame A completes lower plate and upper plate operation, is mounted with plate raw material on plate folder frame A.In
It is that plate presss from both sides frame C and passes through being connected between the second sliding rail 31 and the transferring slide rail 42 of sliding rail crane with plate after molding
It is moved on the transferring slide rail 42 of sliding rail crane, as shown in Figure 2.Then driving of the sliding rail crane in lift drive mechanism
It is connected the heating sliding rail 41 on sliding rail crane with the first sliding rail 11 and 31 phase of the second sliding rail, as shown in Figure 3.
It is connected at this time due to heating sliding rail 41 with 31 phase of the second sliding rail, plate folder frame B can be moved to the plate raw material after heating
On second sliding rail 31 of forming part 3, as shown in figure 4, it is possible thereby to being formed to the plate raw material after being heated on plate folder frame B
Process operation.At this point, the plate on 1 first sliding rail 11 of loading and unloading portion presss from both sides frame A band due to not having plate to press from both sides frame on heating sliding rail 41
The plate raw material of new feeding, by being connected between heating sliding rail 41 and the first sliding rail 11, be moved to from the first sliding rail 11 plus
On hot-slide 41, as shown in Figure 5.Later, sliding rail crane rises under the driving of lift drive mechanism, and heating sliding rail 41 is again
Close to heating mechanism 23, meanwhile, the transferring slide rail 42 of sliding rail crane is connected with the first sliding rail 11 and 31 phase of the second sliding rail again,
At this point, heating mechanism 23 can heat the plate raw material on the plate folder frame A on heating sliding rail 41, and plate presss from both sides frame C
Then pass through that being connected between transferring slide rail 42 and the first sliding rail 11 can be moved to loading and unloading portion 1 with plate after molding
On one sliding rail 11, the state being then returned in Fig. 1, however, plate folder frame A has changed plate folder frame C into, plate presss from both sides frame B
Plate folder frame A is changed into, plate folder frame C has changed plate folder frame B into.
By the above process it is found that three plate folder frames are necessary.If only there are two plate folder frame or a plates
Frame is pressed from both sides, then feeding, heating, molding, blanking procedure cannot achieve streamlined operation.And four plate folder frames then cannot achieve plate
Circulation.In addition, by the above process it is found that three plate folder frames are in the first sliding rail 11, the second sliding rail 31, heating sliding rail 41, transfer
Mobile cyclic switching on sliding rail 42 is always along the first sliding rail 11, heating sliding rail 41, the second sliding rail 31, transferring slide rail 42, the
The order of one sliding rail 11.It is, on the first sliding rail 11 plate folder frame be always moved to heating sliding rail 41 on and it is immovable
To transferring slide rail 42；Plate folder frame on heating sliding rail 41 is always moved on the second sliding rail 31 and cannot move into first and slide
On rail 11；Plate folder frame on second sliding rail 31 is always moved on transferring slide rail 42 and cannot move on heating sliding rail 41；
And the plate folder frame on transferring slide rail 42 is always moved on the first sliding rail 11 and cannot move on the second sliding rail 31.Namely
Say and state moving process and be segmented into two kinds: the first movement is that the plate folder frame on the first sliding rail 11 is moved to heating sliding rail 41
Or the plate folder frame on transferring slide rail 42 is moved on the first sliding rail 11；Second of movement is the plate folder on the second sliding rail 31
The plate folder frame that frame is moved to transferring slide rail 42 or heats on sliding rail 41 is moved to the second sliding rail 31.Both move this implementation
In example, respectively by the two folder frame pushing mechanism drivings of the first folder frame pushing mechanism and the second folder frame pushing mechanism.Namely first
Folder frame pushing mechanism is used to for the plate folder frame on the first sliding rail 11 being pushed on heating sliding rail 41 or by transferring slide rail 42
Plate folder frame be pushed on the first sliding rail 11.Second folder frame pushing mechanism is used to push the plate folder frame on the second sliding rail 31
It is pushed on the second sliding rail 31 on to transferring slide rail 42 or by the plate folder frame heated on sliding rail 41.
First folder frame pushing mechanism, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, including the first chain 61, hook slide 62, long handle 63 and card
Hook 92.First chain 61 is set to loading and unloading portion 1 and parallel with the first sliding rail 11, and does not extend into heating part 2.First chain 61
There are two.Two the first chains 61 are located at side, are parallel to each other, and respectively close to two linear guides of the first sliding rail 11.The
One chain, 61 both ends are respectively erected on two chain wheels, and centre is supported by the first chain supporting beam 611.Two the first chains
61 chain wheel connects the first chain motor 612 by the first chain syn-chro-step axis 614, the first chain diverter 613.Hook slide
There are two 62.Two hook slides 62 are separately mounted in two linear guides of the first sliding rail 11, and respectively connection one respectively
The first chain of item 61.As a result, when the first chain motor 612 works, pass through the first chain diverter 613, the first chain syn-chro-step
Axis 614 drives two 61 synchronizing movings of the first chain through chain wheel again, and then two the first chains 61 pull two hooks and slide
The synchronizing moving on the first sliding rail 11 of seat 62.Two hook slides 62 are towards being respectively arranged with long handle 63 on feedstock direction.Long handle 63
End be equipped with hook 631 so that long handle 63 and the L-shaped structure of hook 631.Grab 92 is set to plate and presss from both sides frame 9 towards discharging direction
One end.Here plate folder frame 9 that is to say plate folder frame A, B, C above-mentioned.Plate folder frame 9 is erected at by pressing from both sides frame sliding block 91
Heat sliding rail 41, transferring slide rail 42, the first sliding rail 11, on the second sliding rail 31, can by folder frame sliding block 91 heating sliding rail 41,
Transferring slide rail 42, the first sliding rail 11 slide on second sliding rail 31.Plate presss from both sides there are two the grabs 92 on frame 9.Two grab 92
In the two sides of plate folder frame 9.Grab 92 is L-shaped, is mounted on plate folder frame 9 and forms card slot 93.93 upper and lower opening of card slot.Long handle
63 have enough length, so that when hook slide 62 is located at the heating part end of the first sliding rail 11, the hook of 63 end of long handle
631 can exceed the first sliding rail 11, and protrude into heating part 2, and the distance for protruding into heating part 2 is 10cm ~ 20cm.When 63 end of long handle
Hook 631 when protruding into heating part 2, when sliding rail crane drives the plate folder frame lifting on heating sliding rail 41 or transferring slide rail 42
When, hook 631 can be caught in card slot 93 by the upper and lower opening of card slot 93, that is, at this point, as shown in Figure 10, long handle 63 is last
The hook 631 at end is caught in the grab 92 on the plate folder frame being located on heating sliding rail 41 or transferring slide rail 42.When hook 631 blocks
After entering in the grab 92 on plate folder frame, the first chain 61 can pull plate folder frame 9 and be moved to from transferring slide rail 42
On first sliding rail 11.After plate folder frame 9 is moved to the first sliding rail 11, the hook 631 of 63 end of long handle presss from both sides frame 9 with plate always
Connection status is kept, until after lower plate and upper plate operation, the first chain 61 can pull plate and press from both sides frame 9 from the
It is moved on one sliding rail 11 on heating sliding rail 41.After plate folder frame 9 is moved on heating sliding rail 41, with sliding rail crane band
Plate folder frame 9 on dynamic heating sliding rail 41 or transferring slide rail 42 is gone up and down, and the hook 631 of 63 end of long handle is detached from card slot 93.Also
It is to go forward to carry out the hook between hook 631 and grab 92 when plate folder frame 9 is moved to the first sliding rail 11 from transferring slide rail 42
Movement；It is carried out after plate folder frame 9 is moved on heating sliding rail 41 from the first sliding rail 11 de- between hook 631 and grab 92
Hook movement.
Second folder frame pushing mechanism, as shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, including the second chain 81, spring slide 82, bayonet plate 83,
Pull down spring 84 and card prominent 94.Second chain 81 is set to forming part 3 and parallel with the second sliding rail 31, and does not extend into heating part
2.Second chain 81 has two.Two the second chains 81 are located at side, and respectively close to two linear guides of the second sliding rail 31.
Second chain, 81 both ends are respectively erected on two chain wheels, and centre is supported by the second chain supporting beam 811.Two the second chains
The chain wheel of item 81 connects the second chain motor 812 by the second chain syn-chro-step axis 814, the second chain diverter 813.Spring is sliding
There are two seats 82.Two spring slides 82 are separately mounted in two linear guides of the second sliding rail 31, and respectively connection respectively
One the second chain 81.It is same by the second chain diverter 813, the second chain as a result, when the second chain motor 812 works
It walks axis 814 and drives two 81 synchronizing movings of the second chain through chain wheel again, and then two the second chains 81 pull two springs
The synchronizing moving on the second sliding rail 31 of slide 82.Bayonet plate 83 is vertically installed on spring slide 82 by board shaft 821, Neng Gouwei
It is rotated around board shaft 821.Bayonet plate 83 on two spring slides 82 is symmetrical.The bottom of bayonet plate 83 is equipped with bayonet 832, preceding
Hold inclined-plane 833 and rear end inclined-plane 834.Front end inclined-plane 833 and rear end inclined-plane 834 are located at the front and back end of bayonet 832.Pull down bullet
Spring 84 is set between bayonet plate 83 and spring slide 82, so that bayonet plate 83 is pulled down spring 84 and pulls down.Card prominent 94 is set to plate
Feed collet frame 9 is towards one end two sides of feedstock direction.Here plate presss from both sides frame 9, and the plate in as 9 Figure 10 of earlier figures presss from both sides frame 9, namely
It is plate folder frame A, B, C above-mentioned.When bayonet plate 83, which is pulled down spring 84, to be pulled down, the bayonet 832 of the lower end of bayonet plate 83
It can be buckled on card prominent 94.In addition, the length long enough of bayonet plate 83, so that when spring slide 82 is located at adding for the second sliding rail 31
When hot portion end, the bayonet 832 of 83 bottom of bayonet plate can exceed the second sliding rail 31, and protrude into heating part 2, protrude into heating part away from
From for 10cm ~ 20cm, it is located on heating sliding rail 41 or transferring slide rail 42 so as to which the bayonet 832 of two blocks of bayonet plates 83 to be stuck in
Plate presss from both sides on two cards prominent 94 on frame 9.In addition, bayonet plate 83 is additionally provided with limited block 831.When bayonet plate 83 is pulled down spring 84
When pulling down, limited block 831 is stuck on spring slide 82, is further pulled down so that bayonet plate 83 be avoided to be pulled down spring 84.
The course of work of second folder frame pushing mechanism is as follows: being drawn to the second sliding rail 31 from heating sliding rail 41 when needing to press from both sides plate into frame 9
When upper, spring slide 82 was pulled to the movement of heating part 2 by the second chain 81, is encountered until bayonet plate 83 protrudes into heating part 2
Card prominent 94.As shown in figure 12, when spring slide 82 is mobile to heating part 2, it is meant that plate press from both sides the card prominent 94 on frame alonguSide
To movement.Later due to the presence on 83 front end inclined-plane 833 of bayonet plate, so that when bayonet plate 83 is in card prominent 94 and front end inclined-plane 833
Under the action of be lifted, until card prominent 94 slides into bayonets 832.Card prominent 94 is caught in bayonet 832 such as prominent 941 institutes of dotted line frame card in Figure 12
Show.After card prominent 94 slides into bayonet 832, i.e., realization hook-hanging motion, plate folder frame 9 and bayonet plate 83 are realized and are connected.Thus the second chain
Item 81 pulls spring slide 82 to when the movement of forming part 3, pulls plate folder frame 9 from heating sliding rail 41 and is moved to the second sliding rail
On 31.For plate raw material after heating on plate folder frame 9 when forming part 3 carries out processing and forming, plate presss from both sides frame 9 and bayonet plate 83
Remain connection relationship.Etc. after processing and formings, it is mobile to heating part 2 that the second chain 81 pulls spring slide 82 again,
Plate folder frame 9 is pulled to be moved on transferring slide rail 42 from the second sliding rail 31.After plate folder frame 9 reaches transferring slide rail 42, benefit
With sliding rail crane drive heating sliding rail 41 or transferring slide rail 42 on plate folder frame 9 lifting make plate folder frame 9 decline one section away from
From, it is influenced at this time since bayonet plate 83 is stuck on spring slide 82 by limited block 831, plate folder frame 9 cannot be followed to decline, by
This realize plate folder frame 9 and bayonet plate 83 it is isolated unhook movement.After unhook movement, bayonet plate 83 is mobile to forming part 3,
Forming part 3 is bounced back to, to avoid the lifting for hindering sliding rail crane.
By the above process it is found that the design of above-mentioned first folder frame pushing mechanism and the second folder frame pushing mechanism is with two
Under the premise of folder frame pushing mechanism does not interfere the lifting of sliding rail crane, can successfully with sliding rail crane upper plate feed collet frame into
For the purpose of row hook and unhook movement.Two folder frame pushing mechanisms do not interfere the premise of the lifting of sliding rail crane it is meant that the
One chain 61 and the second chain 81 can only be located at loading and unloading portion 1 and forming part 3.It can be with sliding rail crane upper plate feed collet frame
Hook and unhook movement are carried out it is meant that hook and uncoupling rigging on two folder frame pushing mechanisms allow for stretching to heating
Portion 2.There are many kinds of the first folder frame pushing mechanism and the second folder frame pushing mechanism design methods for realizing above-mentioned purpose, and this implementation
The above-mentioned first folder frame pushing mechanism and the second folder frame pushing mechanism of example are only one of above-mentioned numerous designs.Those skilled in the art
Member is it is appreciated that the structure of the above-mentioned first folder frame pushing mechanism of the present embodiment also can be applied to the plate on the second sliding rail 31
Feed collet frame is pushed on transferring slide rail 42 or the plate folder frame heated on sliding rail 41 is pushed on the second sliding rail 31, and this reality
The structure for applying the above-mentioned second folder frame pushing mechanism of example, which also can be applied to for the plate folder frame on the first sliding rail 11 being pushed to, to be added
It is pushed on the first sliding rail 11 on hot-slide 41 or by the plate folder frame on transferring slide rail 42.
In addition it is also necessary to remark additionally, the heating mechanism 23 on the present embodiment heating part 2 is higher than 11 He of the first sliding rail
Second sliding rail 31 heats sliding rail 41 in the top of transferring slide rail 42.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that heating mechanism 23 can also be low
In the first sliding rail 11 and the second sliding rail 31, sliding rail 41 is then heated at this time in the lower section of transferring slide rail 42.
In addition, in the present embodiment, when heating sliding rail 41 close to heating mechanism 23 on 41 upper plate feed collet frame of heating track
When plate raw material is heated, transferring slide rail 42 is connected with the first sliding rail 11 and 31 phase of the second sliding rail.Those skilled in the art's reason
Solution turns when heating sliding rail 41 heats the plate raw material on 41 upper plate feed collet frame of heating track close to heating mechanism 23
Move sliding rail 42 can with 31 divergence of the first sliding rail 11 and the second sliding rail, but when heating mechanism 23 heat after, then will turn
It moves sliding rail 42 to be connected with the first sliding rail 11 and 31 phase of the second sliding rail, so that being located at the plate on 3 second sliding rail 31 of forming part
Folder frame is transferred on transferring slide rail 42, and followed by, heating sliding rail 41 is connected with the first sliding rail 11 and 31 phase of the second sliding rail, thus
The plate folder frame heated on sliding rail 41 is transferred to the second sliding rail 31 and realizes processing and forming.That is, compared to this implementation
Mode, under the present embodiment, when heating sliding rail 41 close to heating mechanism 23, transferring slide rail 42 and the first sliding rail 11 and the second sliding rail
It is more simple in this design control of 31 phases linking.
Claims (9)
1. the molding machine that one kind three presss from both sides frame shuttling movement, which is characterized in that including loading and unloading portion (1), heating part (2), forming part
(3), three plate folder frames, the first folder frame pushing mechanism and the second folder frame pushing mechanism；Loading and unloading portion (1) is equipped with the first sliding rail
(11)；Forming part (3) is equipped with the second sliding rail (31)；The heating part (2) is equipped with sliding rail crane, lift drive mechanism and adds
Heat engine structure (23)；The sliding rail crane is equipped with heating sliding rail (41) and transferring slide rail (42), and can drive in the lifting
It is gone up and down under the driving of motivation structure；The heating sliding rail (41) is parallel with the transferring slide rail (42)；Three plates press from both sides frame
Be located at the first sliding rail (11), the second sliding rail (31), heating sliding rail (41), on three sliding rails in transferring slide rail (42), and
It can be along the first sliding rail (11), heating sliding rail (41), time of the second sliding rail (31), transferring slide rail (42), the first sliding rail (11)
Sequence mobile cyclic switching on each sliding rail；When the sliding rail crane is gone up and down under the driving of the lift drive mechanism,
The heating sliding rail (41) can be made close to the heating mechanism (23), so that heating mechanism (23) can be heated to being located at
Fixed plate is heated on plate folder frame on sliding rail (41)；By the lifting of sliding rail crane, described turn is enabled to
It moves sliding rail (42) to be mutually connected with first sliding rail (11) and the second sliding rail (31), so that on second sliding rail (31)
The plate folder frame can be moved to the folder frame of the plate on the transferring slide rail (42) or on the transferring slide rail (42)
It can be moved on first sliding rail (11)；By the lifting of sliding rail crane, enable to the heating sliding rail (41) with
First sliding rail (11) is mutually connected with the second sliding rail (31), so that the plate on first sliding rail (11) presss from both sides frame
The plate folder frame on heating sliding rail (41) or on heating sliding rail (41), which can be moved to, can be moved to institute
State the second sliding rail (31)；The first folder frame pushing mechanism is used to push the plate folder frame on first sliding rail (11)
First sliding rail is pushed on to heating sliding rail (41) or by the plate folder frame on the transferring slide rail (42)
(11) on；The second folder frame pushing mechanism is used to the plate folder frame on second sliding rail (31) being pushed to described turn
It moves on sliding rail (42) or the plate folder frame on heating sliding rail (41) is pushed on second sliding rail (31).
2. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first sliding rail (11), the
The linear guide that two sliding rails (31), heating sliding rail (41) and transferring slide rail (42) are parallel to each other by two forms；The sliding rail
Crane is made of two lifting rail frames (4)；It is respectively equipped with heating sliding rail (41) on each lifting rail frame (4) and transfer is slided
The straight line guide rail of rail (42)；Lifting rail frame (4) is set to the side of heating part (2)；The lift drive mechanism includes electricity
Machine (51), linear gear rack (52), rack-and-pinion fixture block (53)；The linear gear rack (52) is built in the lifting rail frame vertically
(4) top, and be meshed by rack-and-pinion fixture block (53) with the gear (531) in rack-and-pinion fixture block (53)；The tooth
It takes turns rack gear fixture block (53) and motor (51) is set to the roof platform (22) of the heating part (2)；In the rack-and-pinion fixture block (53)
Gear (531) connects the motor (51) by transmission shaft (54), diverter (55).
3. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the lift drive mechanism also wraps
Include lifting guide mechanism；The lifting guide mechanism includes the riser guide (24) on the inside of heating part (2) column (21)；Institute
Lifting rail frame (4) are stated to be stuck on the riser guide on the inside of two root posts (24) by lifting slider (25).
4. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first folder frame pushing mechanism
Including being set to loading and unloading portion (1) and first chain (61) parallel with the first sliding rail (11)；On first sliding rail
Hook slide (62) are installed；The hook slide (62) connects first chain (61), so that first chain (61)
The hook slide (62) can be pulled to move on first sliding rail (11)；The hook slide (62) is towards feedstock direction
On be provided with long handle (63)；The end of the long handle (63) is equipped with hook (631)；The plate presss from both sides frame towards one end of discharging direction
Equipped with grab (92)；The hook (631) of long handle (63) end, which can be caught in, is located at heating sliding rail (41) or transferring slide rail
(42) in the grab (92) on plate folder frame on.
5. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that first chain (61) has two
Item；Two first chains (61) are located at side, and respectively close to first sliding rail (11)；The hook slide (62),
There are two long handle (63) is corresponding；There are two the grab (92) being arranged on plate folder frame is also corresponding；Two grabs
(92) it is located at the two sides of plate folder frame；The chain wheel at two the first chain (61) both ends passes through the first chain syn-chro-step axis
(614), the first chain diverter (613) connects the first chain motor (612).
6. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the grab (92) is L-shaped, peace
Card slot (93) are formed on plate folder frame；Card slot (93) upper and lower opening, so that when the sliding rail crane drives heating
When plate folder frame on sliding rail (41) or transferring slide rail (42) is gone up and down, the hook (631) can pass through the card slot
(93) upper and lower opening is caught in the card slot (93).
7. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the second folder frame pushing mechanism
Including being set to forming part (3) and second chain (81) parallel with the second sliding rail (31)；Second sliding rail (31)
On be provided with spring slide (82)；The spring slide (82) connects second chain (81), so that second chain
(81) the spring slide (82) can be pulled to move on second sliding rail (31)；The spring slide (82) is equipped with
Bayonet plate (83) and drop-down spring (84)；The bayonet plate (83) is vertically installed at the spring slide by board shaft (821)
(82) on；The bottom of the bayonet plate (83) is equipped with bayonet (832)；The plate presss from both sides frame and is equipped with card towards one end of feedstock direction
Prominent (94)；The drop-down spring (84) is set between bayonet plate (83) and spring slide (82), so that the bayonet plate (83) quilt
The drop-down spring (84) pulls down, and is located at heating so that the bayonet (832) of the lower end of the bayonet plate (83) can be buckled in
The card on plate folder frame on sliding rail (41) or transferring slide rail (42) is dashed forward on (94).
8. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the bayonet plate (83) is additionally provided with
Limited block (831)；When the bayonet plate (83) is pulled down by the drop-down spring (84), the limited block (831) is stuck in institute
It states on spring slide (82), so that the bayonet plate (83) be avoided further to be pulled down by the drop-down spring (84).
9. the molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the bottom of the bayonet plate (83)
It is additionally provided with front end inclined-plane (833) and rear end inclined-plane (834)；The front end inclined-plane (833) and rear end inclined-plane (834) are located at card
The front and back end of mouth (832).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618161.6A CN106042248B (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618161.6A CN106042248B (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106042248A CN106042248A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106042248B true CN106042248B (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618161.6A Active CN106042248B (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of molding machine of three folders frame shuttling movement |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117656412B (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-04-09 | 青州市汇源包装材料有限公司 | Four-layer co-extrusion plastic film extrusion casting forming production device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201026667Y (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2008-02-27 | 陈映华 | Full-automatic thermal forming machine |
| CN101332670A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2008-12-31 | 东莞虎门大宁富士高电业制品厂 | Efficient double-line suction plastic production method and device |
| CN202781576U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-03-13 | 蔡维杰 | Film forming machine capable of adjusting distance between material heating position and forming die |
| CN103341943A (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛理工大学 | High-pressure hot air incremental forming device and method for plastic plate |
| CN205870993U (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 | Three make -up machines that press from both sides frame cyclic motion |
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2016
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201610618161.6A patent/CN106042248B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201026667Y (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2008-02-27 | 陈映华 | Full-automatic thermal forming machine |
| CN101332670A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2008-12-31 | 东莞虎门大宁富士高电业制品厂 | Efficient double-line suction plastic production method and device |
| CN202781576U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-03-13 | 蔡维杰 | Film forming machine capable of adjusting distance between material heating position and forming die |
| CN103341943A (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2013-10-09 | 青岛理工大学 | High-pressure hot air incremental forming device and method for plastic plate |
| CN205870993U (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 | Three make -up machines that press from both sides frame cyclic motion |
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| CN106042248A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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