CN106038725A - Method for separating anti-RSV-virus effective constituents after compatibility of pulsatilla chinensis and holotrichia diomphalia extracts - Google Patents

Method for separating anti-RSV-virus effective constituents after compatibility of pulsatilla chinensis and holotrichia diomphalia extracts Download PDF

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CN106038725A
CN106038725A CN201610558451.6A CN201610558451A CN106038725A CN 106038725 A CN106038725 A CN 106038725A CN 201610558451 A CN201610558451 A CN 201610558451A CN 106038725 A CN106038725 A CN 106038725A
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compatibility
extract
antiviral
water
holotrichia diomphalia
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周长征
牛文斐
侯宝山
张加泽
王清
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63Arthropods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/53Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to traditional Chinese medicine active ingredient extraction process and antiviral effective part separation, and mainly relates to a method for separating anti-RSV-virus effective constituents after compatibility of pulsatilla chinensis and holotrichia diomphalia extracts. The method particularly comprises the following steps: conducting reflux extraction on pulsatilla chinensis and holotrichia diomphalia by adopting distilled water, conducting alcohol precipitation, resisting viruses, conducting dissolution and precipitation, separating the pulsatilla chinensis extract by adopting X-5 type macroporous adsorption resin to achieve a better effect, separating the holotrichia diomphalia extract by adopting D101 type macroporous adsorption resin to achieve a better effect, and determining the anti-virus effective parts. Then the effective parts of the two medicines are in compatibility according to the proportion of 9:1, 8:2, 7:3, 6:4, 5:5, 4:6, 3:7, 2:8 and 1:9 respectively, so as to conduct anti-RSV-virus research again. Through adoption of the anti-virus tracing method, the fact that after the compatibility of the anti-virus effective parts of the pulsatilla chinensis and the holotrichia diomphalia, the anti-virus effect is better, and the optimal compatibility proportion is obtained.

Description

The preparation method of anti-RSV virus after a kind of Radix Pulsatillae and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates compatibility of effective components
Technical field
The present invention relates to active ingredient of Chinese herbs and produce extraction process, relate to the Radix Pulsatillae, the extraction of Holotrichia diomphalia Bates antivirus effective position New approaches new method and at the new application of pharmaceutical field, particularly relate to the mode extraction separation and purification that antiviral is followed the trail of The Radix Pulsatillae, the effective ingredient of Holotrichia diomphalia Bates anti respiratory syncytial virus, and effective ingredient carry out the antiviral study after compatibility.
Background technology
In recent years due to the unexpected invasion of various viruses, such as SARS virus, H1N1 etc., each time outburst of virus The fear that will cause the mankind is the most dead, so finding suitable antiviral drugs most important.
The Radix Pulsatillae is the dry root of the Mao Moke plant Radix Pulsatillae, has another name called old man and spends, Bai Toucao, Radix Glycyrrhizae, is always preced with flower, is born in mountain Between open country, barren hill and field, it is distributed in the ground such as northeast, North China, northwest, East China.
The Radix Pulsatillae begins to be loaded in " herbal classic ", has effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating pathogenic heat from blood to cure dysentery, can be used for treating toxic-heat and blood stasis, the moon Itch leukorrhagia, amebic dysentery etc..
Respiratory syncytial virus is to cause one of most important pathogen of infant acute lower respiratory infection, also can cause Old people and immunodeficiency patient can also be caused to be in hospital simultaneously for interstitial pneumonia and bronchiolitis etc. and pneumonia is dead.
Ribavirin is the antiviral drugs having certain curative effect to respiratory syncytial virus of wide spectrum.But, research finds, Cotton rat model through respiratory syncytial virus infection occurs in that the resistant strain of ribavirin, and has patient and medical worker Genotoxic potential, so only occurring serious rsv infection patient is just to use this medicine, therefore explores respiratory syncytial virus Inhibited novel substance is required by the epoch.
Holotrichia diomphalia Bates has long use history in motherland's traditional medicine.There are the effects such as removing blood stasis, clots absorbing, eliminating stagnation, lactogenesis, use The diseases such as stasis of blood pain, tetanus, sore throat, corneal nebula are lost in treatment.
In terms of pharmacology, grub extract has antitumor, the treatment multiple biological activity such as aphtha and ocular disease, is The animal drugs that a kind of great research and development is worth.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to specify that the Radix Pulsatillae and the effective site of Holotrichia diomphalia Bates anti-RSV virus, for this The separation and Extraction of effective site provides a kind of mode utilizing antiviral to follow the trail of and prepares the Radix Pulsatillae, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates antivirus effective position New method, and find both optimal proportion compatibilities.
It is an advantage of the invention that the present invention to isolate first in the Radix Pulsatillae, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates and there is a kind of effective of anti-RSV virus Position, and invented a kind of method that antiviral follows the trail of prepared by this effective site, this separation method purposiveness is strong, letter Singly save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, be better than traditional system and separate.RSV virus is had preferably by the effective site prepared Therapeutical effect.
The Radix Pulsatillae of the present invention and the optimal proportion compatibility of Holotrichia diomphalia Bates effective site antiviral are 2:3 position and optimal proportion compatibility Preparation method, comprise the steps:
(1) a certain amount of Radix Pulsatillae, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates medical material are taken respectively by the water heating and refluxing extraction 2 times of 10 times, 2 hours second for the first time Secondary 1.5 hours.
(2) merge the extracting solution concentrating under reduced pressure of twice, be concentrated into the medical material that every milliliter of medicinal liquid contains 1 gram, then add ethanol The concentration of regulation ethanol is 70%, stands 24 hours.It is filtrated to get precipitation and supernatant.
(3) supernatant is reclaimed ethanol, by precipitation water dissolution, carry out Antiviral breeding respectively.Experiment display precipitation Antiviral effect is preferable.
(4) take certain D101, X-5, HPD100, DM130, AB-8 model macroporous adsorbent resin respectively with 95% second Alcohol soaks 24 hours, fills post afterwards, is washed till without alcohol taste with distilled water, then rushes with the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 5 times of column volumes 5% Wash immersion 3 hours, afterwards with distilled water punching to PH equal to 7, then be rinsed leaching with the NaOH aqueous solution of the 5% of 5 times of column volumes Steep 3 hours, afterwards with distilled water punching to PH equal to 7, standby.
(5) take the precipitation in (3) and be splined on the macroporous resin column handled well, respectively with water, 25% ethanol, 50% ethanol, 75% Ethanol is rinsed, and in each eluent, every 200ml connects one bottle, and changes next eluting after being flushed to not have color again Liquid.
(6) the above-mentioned sample received is carried out Antiviral breeding.Experiment display is through the screening of macroporous resin, the Radix Pulsatillae pair The effect of X-5 macroporous resin is preferable, and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates is to the D101 preferable Radix Pulsatillae of macroporous adsorbent resin effect and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates water position antiviral Effect is fine.
(7) by the water position of the Radix Pulsatillae and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates respectively with 9:1,8:2,7:3,6:4,5:5,4:6,3:7,2:8,1:9 Ratio carries out compatibility, and result displaying ratio 2:3 is optimal proportion compatibility.
Detailed description of the invention
Example 1(1) weigh a certain amount of Radix Pulsatillae, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates and add 10 times amount heating and refluxing extraction respectively twice, 2 hours for the first time, 1.5 hours for the second time, merge twice extracting solution, be evaporated to the medical material that every milliliter of medicinal liquid contains 1 gram, add ethanol regulation solution The concentration of ethanol is 70%, stands 24 hours.
(2) the alcohol deposit fluid decompression sucking filtration (1) obtained, is precipitated, precipitation is used distilled water ultrasonic dissolution.
(3) solution that (2) obtain is splined on X-5, D101 macroporous adsorbent resin handled well, is rinsed with water, often 200ml connects one bottle, rinses to colourless.
(4) merge water elution position in (3), be concentrated into certain volume, carry out antiviral study respectively.
(5) by the Radix Pulsatillae water elution position through X-5 Resin sieving selection obtained in (4) and through D101 Resin sieving selection Holotrichia diomphalia Bates water elution position water eluting position is joined with the ratio of 9:1,8:2,7:3,6:4,5:5,4:6,3:7,2:8,1:9 respectively 5, again carry out Antiviral breeding, after the result display Radix Pulsatillae and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates compatibility, antiviral effect is preferable, and ratio 2:3 is Optimal proportion compatibility.

Claims (10)

1. the Radix Pulsatillae and grub extract have the effective ingredient of anti-RSV virus function after compatibility and one utilizes antiviral The process of mode this effective ingredient of extraction separation and purification followed the trail of, it is characterised in that the Radix Pulsatillae, the water extract-alcohol precipitation of Holotrichia diomphalia Bates Precipitation position has the effect of suppression RSV virus, and first with water extract-alcohol precipitation, next utilizes the macroporous resin of X-5, D101 model Separating, after the extraction of each step separates, antiviral to be carried out tracks out the place of effective site, then will have antivirus action Position carry out compatibility, finally carry out Antiviral breeding research, draw optimal compatibility program.
Effective site the most according to claim 1 is characterized in that the precipitation position that this effective site is water extract-alcohol precipitation, warp After macroporous resin separates, water position is the effective site of the Radix Pulsatillae and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates antiviral, and the optimal proportion compatibility at water position is 2: 3。
The most according to claim 1, extraction separation method, it is characterised in that the solid-liquid ratio of water reflux, extract, is 1:10, extract secondary Several twice, extraction time is 2 hours for the first time, 1.5 hours for the second time.
Extraction separation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentrated solution concentration of Aqueous extracts is 1g/ml, precipitate with ethanol Concentration is 70%, and the precipitate with ethanol time is 24 hours.
Extraction separation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carry out after precipitate with ethanol reduce pressure sucking filtration, be precipitated and Supernatant, then carries out Antiviral breeding and is precipitated as antivirus effective position.
Extraction separation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that macroporous resin model used is X-5, D101, washes De-liquid is water, 25% ethanol, 50% ethanol, and the 75% every 200ml of ethanol connects one bottle, and the punching of each gradient is to colourless.
Extraction separation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the eluent of Radix Pulsatillae extract is carried out disease-resistant Poison experiment, obtaining water position is effective site.
Extraction separation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the eluent of grub extract is carried out antiviral Experiment, obtaining water position is effective site.
Extraction separation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by Radix Pulsatillae water position with Holotrichia diomphalia Bates water position by one Certainty ratio compatibility, proportion compatibility is respectively 9:1,8:2,7:3,6:4,5:5,4:6,3:7,2:8,1:9.
Extraction separation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that optimal antiviral proportion compatibility is 2:3.
CN201610558451.6A 2016-07-16 2016-07-16 Method for separating anti-RSV-virus effective constituents after compatibility of pulsatilla chinensis and holotrichia diomphalia extracts Pending CN106038725A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1471914A (en) * 2003-04-29 2004-02-04 胡世玺 Medicine, application and preparing method for preventnig SARS pneumonia by SARS virus
CN1824080A (en) * 2005-12-27 2006-08-30 广东大光药业有限公司 Medicinal composition for antivirus and its preparation method
CN101023976A (en) * 2006-10-26 2007-08-29 正大青春宝药业有限公司 Medicine composition with anti-virus function and its preparing method
CN101780239A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-21 颜平安 Four-herb anti-tumor and anti-AIDS soft capsules and preparation process thereof
CN104803851A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-07-29 周长征 Mint effective ingredient capable of resisting respiratory syncytial virus and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1471914A (en) * 2003-04-29 2004-02-04 胡世玺 Medicine, application and preparing method for preventnig SARS pneumonia by SARS virus
CN1824080A (en) * 2005-12-27 2006-08-30 广东大光药业有限公司 Medicinal composition for antivirus and its preparation method
CN101023976A (en) * 2006-10-26 2007-08-29 正大青春宝药业有限公司 Medicine composition with anti-virus function and its preparing method
CN101780239A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-21 颜平安 Four-herb anti-tumor and anti-AIDS soft capsules and preparation process thereof
CN104803851A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-07-29 周长征 Mint effective ingredient capable of resisting respiratory syncytial virus and preparation method

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