CN106036613A - Canned cherries - Google Patents

Canned cherries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106036613A
CN106036613A CN201610373602.0A CN201610373602A CN106036613A CN 106036613 A CN106036613 A CN 106036613A CN 201610373602 A CN201610373602 A CN 201610373602A CN 106036613 A CN106036613 A CN 106036613A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
canned
cherries
pruni pseudocerasi
fructus pruni
enzymolysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610373602.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈善国
陈祖福
王兵
张爱彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ma'anshan Guohua Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ma'anshan Guohua Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ma'anshan Guohua Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Ma'anshan Guohua Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610373602.0A priority Critical patent/CN106036613A/en
Publication of CN106036613A publication Critical patent/CN106036613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/154Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23B7/155Microorganisms; Enzymes; Antibiotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses canned cherries. The canned cherries are made from the following raw materials of cherries, galactooligosaccharide, table salt, vitamin C, cellulase, lysozyme and dietary alkali. The canned cherries provided by the invention are simple to prepare, complete in granules, rich in nutrition, low in sugar content, bright in color, moderate in sour and sweet degrees, nutritive and healthy. Cherry stones are reserved, a part of effective components can be leached in the preparation process, and the nutritive components and the health-care components of the canned cherries are increased. Firstly, the cherries are placed in cans, and cherry peel is in partial enzymolysis with cellulase, so that the integrity of the cherries can be guaranteed, and the canned cherries are fine and smooth in mouth feel; after enzymolysis, steam blanching is performed, so that activity of the cellulase is lost, the enzymolysis of the cherry peel is stopped, besides, enzymes with brown stains also lose activity, and bright color is maintained; the canned cherries do not contain any additives or white granulated sugar, so that obesity and dental caries are avoided, and the canned berries are safe and healthy; and after enzyme deactivation, lysozyme is added, the water addition quantity is determined, and low temperature sterilization is performed. The operation is simple and efficient, the cost is low, the activity of the lysozyme is reserved, and the shelf life is prolonged.

Description

A kind of canned cherry
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the manufacture field of canned food, particularly relate to a kind of canned cherry.
Background technology
During Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi maturation, color is scarlet, exquisitely carved, and delicious shape is spoilt, and nutritious, value medical health care is the highest, rich in Sugar, organic acid, vitamin and mineral element etc., have higher health value, it is possible to blood-enriching face-nourishing, enhancing immunity, brain-strengthening Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae, prevents and treats measles, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, antioxidation, defying age.Nux Pruni pseudocerasi has rash removing toxic substances, relieving mental strain and helping sleep, blood pressure lowering, improves The effect of blood vessel stickiness.
The season of growth of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi is the shortest, it is impossible to meet the annual demand on market, as a kind of means of storage, canned cherry Longer processing history is had in China.But traditional canned cherry produces needs enucleation, wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials, and And Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi is easily broken after enucleation, in tank, produce residue, unfavorable to outward appearance;Because peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi is very difficult to remove, so preparation tank Often retain during head, bring certain impact can to the mouthfeel of canned food, reduce the soft glutinous sense of canned cherry.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of canned cherry.
A kind of canned cherry, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi 73 ~ 75, oligomeric galactose 11 ~ 13, Sal 0.6 ~ 0.8, vitamin C 0.12 ~ 0.14, cellulase 0.11 ~ 0.13, lysozyme 0.02 ~ 0.03.
A kind of preparation method of canned cherry, it concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) select fresh, complete, the Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi of 9 maturations, clean, stalk, retain Pi Hehe, load to clean by specification by Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi and go out In Cans after bacterium, adding the distilled water after boiling, liquid level submergence Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, the distance away from bottleneck is 5 ~ 6cm, adds cellulose Enzyme and vitamin C, be placed in 43 ~ 45 DEG C of water-baths, the ultrasonic enzymolysis of 56 ~ 58KHz 120 ~ 130 minutes, rapid enzymolysis cellulose, make Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi Skin delicate mouthfeel, the structure of partial destruction peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, keep Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi integrity, be placed in blanching 15 ~ 20 seconds in steam, destroy fiber Element enzyme is lived with the enzyme causing brown stain enzyme, keeps beautiful in colour, obtains enzymolysis Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi;
(2) in enzymolysis Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, add oligomeric galactose, Sal, lysozyme and edible alkali, neutralize the very small amount that Nux Pruni pseudocerasi produces Hydrocyanic acid, adds the distilled water after boiling, and the liquid level distance away from bottleneck is 2 ~ 3cm, covers bottle cap, leaves gap, is placed in 85 ~ 90 DEG C water in burn 15 ~ 20 minutes, retain nutritional labeling, take out, tighten rapidly bottle cap, naturally cool to room temperature, obtain Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi tank Head;
(3) body is cleaned, label, check whether gas leakage, obtain finished product.
The invention have the advantage that a kind of canned cherry that the present invention provides, preparation technology is simple, and Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi granule is complete, battalion Supporting abundant, sugar content is few, beautiful in colour, sour-sweet moderate, nutrient health;Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi all retains core, it is possible to leach in preparation process Part effective ingredient, improves the nutrition and health care composition of canned cherry;First Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi is placed in Cans, recycles cellulase Enzymolysis peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, only destroys the structure of part peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, it is possible to ensures the integrity of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, makes delicate mouthfeel;Enzymolysis peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi While add vitamin C, prevent Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi generation brown stain in enzymolysis process;After enzymolysis, steam blanching makes cellulase lose work Property, stop enzymolysis peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, also make the enzyme causing brown stain lose activity simultaneously, it is to avoid the generation of later stage brown stain, keep bright color Pool;Without any additive and white sugar, it is to avoid cause fat and dental caries, the hydrocyanic acid produced with Nux Pruni pseudocerasi in edible alkali, peace Complete healthy;Add lysozyme after enzyme denaturing, determine amount of water, carry out low temperature sterilization, the most efficiently, low cost, retain lysozyme Activity, Shelf-life.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of canned cherry, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi 73, oligomeric galactose 11, Sal 0.6, vitamin C 0.12, cellulase 0.11, lysozyme 0.02.
A kind of preparation method of canned cherry, it concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) select fresh, complete, the Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi of 9 maturations, clean, stalk, retain Pi Hehe, load to clean by specification by Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi and go out In Cans after bacterium, adding the distilled water after boiling, liquid level submergence Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, the distance away from bottleneck is 5 ~ 6cm, adds cellulose Enzyme and vitamin C, be placed in 45 DEG C of water-baths, the ultrasonic enzymolysis of 57KHz 130 minutes, rapid enzymolysis cellulose, make peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi mouthfeel thin Greasy, the structure of partial destruction peel of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, keep Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi integrity, be placed in blanching 20 seconds in steam, destroy cellulase and cause The enzyme of brown stain enzyme is lived, and keeps beautiful in colour, obtains enzymolysis Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi;
(2) in enzymolysis Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, add oligomeric galactose, Sal, lysozyme and edible alkali, add the distilled water after boiling, liquid level Distance away from bottleneck is 2 ~ 3cm, covers bottle cap, leaves gap, is placed in burn 15 minutes in the water of 85 DEG C, retains nutritional labeling, Take out, tighten rapidly bottle cap, naturally cool to room temperature, obtain canned cherry;
(3) body is cleaned, label, check whether gas leakage, obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of canned cherry, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi 74, oligomeric galactose 12, Sal 0.7, vitamin C 0.13, cellulase 0.12, lysozyme 0.02.
Preparation method, with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of canned cherry, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi 75, oligomeric galactose 13, Sal 0.8, vitamin C 0.14, cellulase 0.13, lysozyme 0.03.
Preparation method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example
Commercially available common canned cherry.
The subjective appreciation of embodiment canned cherry:
The canned cherry of embodiment is carried out subjective appreciation, and carries out record;The subjective appreciation of embodiment canned cherry is shown in Table 1.
Table 1: the subjective appreciation of embodiment canned cherry
Project Embodiment
Container Seal intact, No leakage, listen without fat
Color and luster Beautiful in colour, for cerise
Flavour Delicate fragrance is strong, sour and sweet palatability
Tissue morphology Material is complete, without residue, is visible by naked eyes impurity
Showing that from the result of table 1 canned cherry that the present invention provides seals intact, beautiful in colour, delicate fragrance is strong, sour and sweet palatability, Nutritious, obtain liking of consumer.
Embodiment and the physical and chemical index of comparative example canned cherry:
Take the canned cherry of appropriate embodiment and comparative example respectively, carry out the detection of physical and chemical index;Embodiment and comparative example Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi The physical and chemical index of canned food is shown in Table 2.
Table 2: embodiment and the physical and chemical index of comparative example canned cherry
Project Embodiment Comparative example
Solid content/(%) 67 55
pH 3.8 4.0
Stannum/(mg/kg) 112 173
Total arsenic/(mg/kg) 0.07 0.23
Lead/(mg/kg) 0.06 0.37
Hydrocyanic acid/(mg/kg)
Note: " " expression does not detects.
Showing from the result of table 2, the canned cherry that the present invention provides, after testing, each physical and chemical index all meets national standard, Edible safety is healthy.
Embodiment and the nutritional labeling of comparative example canned cherry:
Take the canned cherry of appropriate embodiment and comparative example respectively, carry out the detection of nutritional labeling;Embodiment and comparative example Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi The nutritional labeling of canned food is shown in Table 3.
Table 3: the nutritional labeling (every 100g) of embodiment and comparative example canned cherry
Project Embodiment Comparative example
Calcium/(mg) 5.85 1.73
Potassium/(mg) 192.42 46.36
Anthocyanin/(mg) 48.13 4.17
Vitamin/(μ g) 11.21 4.37
Showing from the result of table 3, the vitamin contained by canned cherry, calcium, potassium and anthocyanin content that the present invention provides are the brightest Aobvious higher than comparative example, illustrate that the canned cherry that the present invention provides contains abundant nutrient substance.

Claims (2)

1. a canned cherry, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi 73 ~ 75, oligomeric galactose 11 ~ 13, Sal 0.6 ~ 0.8, vitamin C 0.12 ~ 0.14, cellulase 0.11 ~ 0.13, lysozyme 0.02 ~ 0.03, edible alkali 0.02 ~0.03。
The preparation method of canned cherry the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) select fresh, complete, the Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi of 9 maturations, clean, stalk, retain Pi Hehe, load to clean by specification by Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi and go out In Cans after bacterium, adding the distilled water after boiling, liquid level submergence Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, the distance away from bottleneck is 5 ~ 6cm, adds cellulose Enzyme and vitamin C, be placed in 43 ~ 45 DEG C of water-baths, the ultrasonic enzymolysis of 56 ~ 58KHz 120 ~ 130 minutes, be placed in blanching 15 ~ 20 in steam Second, obtain enzymolysis Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi;
(2) in enzymolysis Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, add oligomeric galactose, Sal, lysozyme and edible alkali, add the distilled water after boiling, liquid level Distance away from bottleneck is 2 ~ 3cm, covers bottle cap, leaves gap, is placed in burn 15 ~ 20 minutes in the water of 85 ~ 90 DEG C, takes out, fast Speed tightens bottle cap, naturally cools to room temperature, obtains canned cherry;
(3) body is cleaned, label, check whether gas leakage, obtain finished product.
CN201610373602.0A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Canned cherries Pending CN106036613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610373602.0A CN106036613A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Canned cherries

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610373602.0A CN106036613A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Canned cherries

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106036613A true CN106036613A (en) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107114624A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-01 山东厉家寨樱桃有限公司 Cherry deep working method and equipment
CN109259212A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-25 泉州黄章智能科技有限公司 A kind of goat milk milk technology of canned
CN115644435A (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-01-31 中欣营养健康产业技术研究院(山东)有限公司 Qi-tonifying and beautifying composition and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1135851A (en) * 1995-12-22 1996-11-20 天津农学院 Process of canned fruit
CN101548751A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-10-07 刘新才 Low-sugar canned cherry and preparation method thereof
CN105077511A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-11-25 四川省汇泉罐头食品有限公司 Safe food preservative
CN105394640A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-16 刘韶娜 Health-care can and preparation method thereof
CN105475459A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-13 安徽省砀山倍佳福食品有限公司 Method for making canned cherries

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1135851A (en) * 1995-12-22 1996-11-20 天津农学院 Process of canned fruit
CN101548751A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-10-07 刘新才 Low-sugar canned cherry and preparation method thereof
CN105077511A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-11-25 四川省汇泉罐头食品有限公司 Safe food preservative
CN105394640A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-16 刘韶娜 Health-care can and preparation method thereof
CN105475459A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-13 安徽省砀山倍佳福食品有限公司 Method for making canned cherries

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107114624A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-01 山东厉家寨樱桃有限公司 Cherry deep working method and equipment
CN109259212A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-25 泉州黄章智能科技有限公司 A kind of goat milk milk technology of canned
CN115644435A (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-01-31 中欣营养健康产业技术研究院(山东)有限公司 Qi-tonifying and beautifying composition and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20161026

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication