CN106035416A - Germination accelerating agent for effectively increasing germination rate of chili seeds - Google Patents

Germination accelerating agent for effectively increasing germination rate of chili seeds Download PDF

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CN106035416A
CN106035416A CN201610491855.8A CN201610491855A CN106035416A CN 106035416 A CN106035416 A CN 106035416A CN 201610491855 A CN201610491855 A CN 201610491855A CN 106035416 A CN106035416 A CN 106035416A
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parts
leaf
extracting solution
infusion
chinese medicine
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郝玉梅
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Guzhen County Original Family Farm
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Guzhen County Original Family Farm
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/6531,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a germination accelerating agent for effectively increasing the germination rate of chili seeds. The germination accelerating agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3.1-3.3 parts of eggplant leaves, 2.6-2.8 parts of cauliflower leaves, 2.5-2.7 parts of bitter melon leaves, 3.4-3.6 parts of taro leaves, 18-20 parts of Chinese chestnut barks, 22-24 parts of persimmon barks, 5.2-5.4 parts of lemon juice, 4.7-4.9 parts of pear juice, 4.2-4.4 parts of plum tree juice, 0.33-0.35 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.32-0.34 part of lemmaphyllum microphyllum, 0.29-0.31 part of polystichum braunii, 0.41-0.43 part of cocklebur fruits, 2.1-2.3 parts of cane sugar, 1.7-1.9 parts of cytokinin, 1.4-1.6 parts of paclobutrazol, 1.5-1.7 parts of furfural and 2.2-2.4 parts of naphthylacetic acid. The germination accelerating agent can effectively soften the skin of the chili seeds, crack the surface of the seed skin and accelerate the semina differentiation, so that the germination rate of the seeds can be increased, the harmful bacteria on the surfaces and interior of the seeds can be effectively killed, the disease rate of the seedling in the later period can be reduced, the anticorrosion capacity of the seeds can be efficiently enhanced, the seeds are difficult to rot, the germinating capacity of the seeds can be boosted, the germination time can be shortened and the germination rate can be increased.

Description

A kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate
Technical field
The invention belongs to growing vegetables technical field, a kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate.
Background technology
Fructus Capsici has stimulation, energy strengthening gastrointestinal peristalsis to oral cavity and gastrointestinal, and facilitating digestion liquid is secreted, improved appetite, and Enteral abnormal fermentation can be suppressed;Fructus Capsici contains abundant vitamin, especially vitamin C, and internal unnecessary cholesterol can be made to turn Become bile acid, thus prevent cholelithiasis, have suffered from cholelithiasis person and eat rich in ascorbic Fructus Capsici more, have necessarily alleviating the state of an illness Effect;The scientist of Jamaica is experimentally confirmed, in Fructus Capsici rich in capsaicin can significantly reduce blood sugar level, alleviate many The skin pain that disease causes;Fructus Capsici contains a kind of composition, can stimulate internal heat generating system, effectively by expansion blood vessel Fat in burner body, accelerates metabolism, makes internal heat depletion rate accelerate, thus reaches the effect of fat-reducing;The traditional Chinese medical science Think maror can blood circulation promoting, can promote again brain cell activity, help slow down aging, slow multiple disease of relaxing.
Along with nutritive value and the seasoning effect of Fructus Capsici are known, the market demand of Fructus Capsici is growing, often The pepper seed germination time of rule sowing is long, and germination percentage is low, emerges irregular, and in Winter-Spring, low temperature season is especially prominent, serious shadow Ring pepper seedling raising quality, bring obstacle to actual production;Pepper seed germination is slow, and the low possible reason of germination percentage is kind of a sublist There is the material of Inhibiting germination in face, there is seed coat obstacle simultaneously, hinder neutron absorption moisture and oxygen, fettered embryo increase and To outgrowth, causing its difficulty of naturally germinateing, germinating time is longer, and germination percentage is low, and the yield causing Fructus Capsici seedling is little, it is impossible to solve The certainly imbalance between supply and demand of seedling, it is impossible to meet the needs on producing;Therefore, percentage of seedgermination is improved, it is to avoid germinate irregular, be mesh Front problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is desirable to provide a kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, not only can Enough it is effectively improved the germination percentage of seed, and makes germination straight uniform.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Solani melongenae leaf 3.1 ~ 3.3 Part, 2.6 ~ 2.8 parts of Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae 2.5 ~ 2.7 parts, taro leaves 3.4 ~ 3.6 parts, 18 ~ 20 parts of Semen Castaneae bark, Fructus Kaki bark 22 ~ 24 parts, Fructus Citri Limoniae myron 5.2 ~ 5.4 parts, 4.7 ~ 4.9 parts of pear tree juice, 4.2 ~ 4.4 parts of Japanese plum juice, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.33 ~ 0.35 Part, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi 0.32 ~ 0.34 part, Herba Polystichi Braunii 0.29 ~ 0.31 part, Fructus Xanthii 0.41 ~ 0.43 part, sucrose 2.1 ~ 2.3 parts, cell Mitogen 1.7 ~ 1.9 parts, paclobutrazol 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts, 1.5 ~ 1.7 parts of furfural, naphthalene acetic acid 2.2 ~ 2.4 parts.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, tool Comprising the following steps of body:
A, by Fructus Solani melongenae leaf, Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae and taro leaves input rotating speed be 5400 ~ 5500r/min pulverizer pulverize 590 ~ 600s, adds the water of eggplant cotyledon weight 52 ~ 54 times amount, and big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 12 ~ 14min, slow fire infusion 26 ~ 28min, Rotating speed 15500 ~ 16000r/min, centrifugal 800 ~ 810s, obtain leaf of vegetable slag one and leaf of vegetable extracting solution one;In leaf of vegetable slag one Adding the water of its weight 15 ~ 17 times amount, and add sucrose and stir, big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 8 ~ 10min, slow fire infusion 31 ~ 33min, rotating speed 15500 ~ 16000r/min, centrifugal 840 ~ 850s, obtain leaf of vegetable slag two and leaf of vegetable extracting solution two;Merge Leaf of vegetable extracting solution one and leaf of vegetable extracting solution two, slow fire infusion 18 ~ 20min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain leaf of vegetable extracting solution, Standby;
B, adding the water of Semen Castaneae bark volume 32 ~ 34 times amount in Semen Castaneae bark and Fructus Kaki bark, big fire boils, and moderate heat infusion 7 ~ 9min, slow fire infusion 28 ~ 30min, filter, and obtains fruit bark residue one and fruit tree skin extracting solution one;Fruit bark residue one is put into rotating speed It is the pulverizer pulverizing 770 ~ 780s of 6300 ~ 6400r/min, crosses 120 ~ 130 mesh sieves, obtain fruit tree corium farinosum;Add in fruit tree corium farinosum Entering the water of its weight 14 ~ 16 times amount, big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 6 ~ 8min, slow fire infusion 29 ~ 31min, and rotating speed 15500 ~ 16000r/min, centrifugal 750 ~ 760s, obtain fruit bark residue two and fruit tree skin extracting solution two;Merge fruit tree skin extracting solution one and fruit tree Skin extracting solution two, adds lemon myron, pear tree juice and Japanese plum juice mixing and stirring, and slow fire infusion 11 ~ 13min, room temperature is the coldest But, fruit tree extracting solution is obtained, standby;
C, in Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi, Herba Polystichi Braunii and Fructus Xanthii add Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae weight 65 ~ 67 times amount water, Big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 6 ~ 8min, slow fire infusion 30 ~ 32min, filters, obtains Chinese medicine slag one and Chinese medicine extraction liquid one;By Chinese medicine Slag puts into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 6600 ~ 6700r/min and pulverizes 750 ~ 760s, crosses 120 ~ 130 mesh sieves, obtains Chinese medicine powder;To Chinese medicine Add its weight 28 ~ 30 times amount in powder, mass fraction is the ethanol of 39 ~ 41%, and big fire is boiled, and moderate heat infusion 7 ~ 9min, slow fire is endured Boil 26 ~ 28min, rotating speed 15500-16000r/min, centrifugal 680 ~ 690s, obtain Chinese medicine slag two and Chinese medicine extraction liquid two;In merging Medicament extracting solution one and Chinese medicine extraction liquid two, slow fire infusion 8 ~ 10min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain Chinese medicine extraction liquid, standby;
D, by leaf of vegetable extracting solution, fruit tree extracting solution and the stirring of agitator that Chinese medicine extraction liquid rotating speed is 420 ~ 430r/min 920 ~ 930s, adds the water of leaf of vegetable extracting solution weight 16 ~ 18 times amount, and big fire is boiled, slow fire infusion 19 ~ 21min, and room temperature cools down Being 38 ~ 40 DEG C to temperature, adding the basic element of cell division, paclobutrazol, furfural and naphthalene acetic acid rotating speed is the stirring of 550 ~ 560r/min Device mix and blend 880 ~ 890s, room temperature natural cooling, obtain germinator.
As inventing further scheme: Fructus Solani melongenae leaf used in the present invention, Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae, taro leaves, Chinese chestnut tree Skin and Fructus Kaki content of bark are all in terms of fresh weight weight.
As inventing further scheme: Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae used in the present invention, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi, Herba Polystichi Braunii and Fructus Xanthii Content is all in terms of dry weight weight.
As inventing further scheme: when using germinator of the present invention to soak pepper seed, germinator and pepper seed Weight ratio be 1:2.4 ~ 2.6, soak time is 15 ~ 20h.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate that the present invention provides, it is possible to Effectively soften the seed coat of pepper seed, make seed coat face checking, promote semina differentiation, thus improve percentage of seedgermination;Add white Serpentis SHECAO, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi, Herba Polystichi Braunii and Fructus Xanthii, and extract effective nutritional labeling therein, it is possible to effectively strengthen seed Cytoactive, promotes that seed is to the sorption enhanced of nutritional labeling and utilization;Add Fructus Solani melongenae leaf, Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae and taro leaves, And extract effective nutritional labeling therein, according to the growth structure of seedling, it is possible to the growth for later stage seedling provides desired nutritional Material, promotes seedling root and the growth of leaf;Add multiple fruit tree bark and fruit tree myron, and extract effective nutrition therein Point, it is possible to the growth for later stage Fructus Capsici stores nutritional labeling, promotes the dense growth of pepper plant, improves the yield of Fructus Capsici;Add Entering the basic element of cell division, paclobutrazol, furfural and naphthalene acetic acid, effect is mutually promoted, and is not only able to effectively kill the surface of the seed and inside Harmful bacteria, reduce the disease rate of later stage seedling, and can effectively strengthen the antiseptic power of seed so that seed is not susceptible to Rot, promote the sprouting ability of seed, shorten germination time, improve germination speed.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 3.1 parts of Fructus Solani melongenae leaf, 2.6 parts of Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae 2.5 parts, taro leaves 3.4 parts, 18 parts of Semen Castaneae bark, 22 parts of Fructus Kaki bark, lemon Lemon myron 5.2 parts, 4.7 parts of pear tree juice, 4.2 parts of Japanese plum juice, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.33 part, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi 0.32 part, Herba Polystichi Braunii 0.29 part, Fructus Xanthii 0.41 part, sucrose 2.1 parts, the basic element of cell division 1.7 parts, paclobutrazol 1.4 parts, 1.5 parts of furfural, naphthalene acetic acid 2.2 Part.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of a kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, tool Comprising the following steps of body:
A, by Fructus Solani melongenae leaf, Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae and taro leaves input rotating speed be 5400r/min pulverizer pulverize 590s,
Adding the water of eggplant cotyledon weight 52 times amount, big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 12min, slow fire infusion 26min, rotating speed 15500r/ Min, centrifugal 800s, obtain leaf of vegetable slag one and leaf of vegetable extracting solution one;The water of its weight 15 times amount is added in leaf of vegetable slag one, And add sucrose and stir, big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 8min, slow fire infusion 31min, rotating speed 15500r/min, centrifugal 840s, obtains leaf of vegetable slag two and leaf of vegetable extracting solution two;Merge leaf of vegetable extracting solution one and leaf of vegetable extracting solution two, slow fire infusion 18min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain leaf of vegetable extracting solution, standby;
B, adding the water of Semen Castaneae bark volume 32 times amount in Semen Castaneae bark and Fructus Kaki bark, big fire boils, moderate heat infusion 7min, Slow fire infusion 28min, filters, and obtains fruit bark residue one and fruit tree skin extracting solution one;It is 6300r/ that fruit bark residue one puts into rotating speed 770s pulverized by the pulverizer of min, crosses 120 mesh sieves, obtains fruit tree corium farinosum;The water of its weight 14 times amount is added, greatly in fruit tree corium farinosum Fire boils, moderate heat infusion 6min, slow fire infusion 29min, rotating speed 15500r/min, centrifugal 750s, obtains fruit bark residue two and fruit tree Skin extracting solution two;Merge fruit tree skin extracting solution one and fruit tree skin extracting solution two, add lemon myron, pear tree juice and the mixing of Japanese plum juice and stir Mix uniformly, slow fire infusion 11min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain fruit tree extracting solution, standby;
C, the water of addition Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae weight 65 times amount, big fire in Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi, Herba Polystichi Braunii and Fructus Xanthii Boil, moderate heat infusion 6min, slow fire infusion 30min, filter, obtain Chinese medicine slag one and Chinese medicine extraction liquid one;Chinese medicine slag is put into and turns Speed is that 750s pulverized by the pulverizer of 6600r/min, crosses 120 mesh sieves, obtains Chinese medicine powder;Add in Chinese medicine powder its weight 28 times amount, Mass fraction is the ethanol of 39%, and big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 7min, slow fire infusion 26min, rotating speed 15500r/min, centrifugal 680s, obtains Chinese medicine slag two and Chinese medicine extraction liquid two;Merge Chinese medicine extraction liquid one and Chinese medicine extraction liquid two, slow fire infusion 8min, room Temperature natural cooling, obtains Chinese medicine extraction liquid, standby;
D, by leaf of vegetable extracting solution, fruit tree extracting solution and agitator that Chinese medicine extraction liquid rotating speed is 420r/min stirring 920s, Adding the water of leaf of vegetable extracting solution weight 16 times amount, big fire is boiled, and slow fire infusion 19min, it is 38 DEG C that room temperature is cooled to temperature, adds Entering the basic element of cell division, paclobutrazol, furfural and agitator mix and blend 880s that naphthalene acetic acid rotating speed is 550r/min, room temperature is natural Cooling, obtains germinator.
As inventing further scheme: Fructus Solani melongenae leaf used in the present invention, Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae, taro leaves, Chinese chestnut tree Skin and Fructus Kaki content of bark are all in terms of fresh weight weight.
As inventing further scheme: Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae used in the present invention, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi, Herba Polystichi Braunii and Fructus Xanthii Content is all in terms of dry weight weight.
As inventing further scheme: when using germinator of the present invention to soak pepper seed, germinator and pepper seed Weight ratio be 1:2.4, soak time is 20h.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is the difference of raw material weight number, and other conditions are the most identical.
A kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Solani melongenae leaf 3.2 Part, 2.7 parts of Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae 2.6 parts, taro leaves 3.5 parts, 19 parts of Semen Castaneae bark, 23 parts of Fructus Kaki bark, Fructus Citri Limoniae myron 5.3 Part, 4.8 parts of pear tree juice, 4.3 parts of Japanese plum juice, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.34 part, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi 0.33 part, Herba Polystichi Braunii 0.3 part, Fructus Xanthii 0.42 part, sucrose 2.2 parts, the basic element of cell division 1.8 parts, paclobutrazol 1.5 parts, 1.6 parts of furfural, naphthalene acetic acid 2.3 parts.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, difference from Example 1 is the difference of raw material weight number, and other conditions are the most identical.
A kind of germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Fructus Solani melongenae leaf 3.3 Part, 2.8 parts of Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae 2.7 parts, taro leaves 3.6 parts, 20 parts of Semen Castaneae bark, 24 parts of Fructus Kaki bark, Fructus Citri Limoniae myron 5.4 Part, 4.9 parts of pear tree juice, 4.4 parts of Japanese plum juice, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.35 part, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi 0.34 part, Herba Polystichi Braunii 0.31 part, Herba Xanthii Son 0.43 part, sucrose 2.3 parts, the basic element of cell division 1.9 parts, paclobutrazol 1.6 parts, 1.7 parts of furfural, naphthalene acetic acid 2.4 parts.
Select the pepper seed 400 of full seed, be equally divided into 4 groups, often group 100, use the present embodiment germinator Germinator common with comparative example soaks pepper seed 20h, accelerating germination Comparative result such as following table:
Table 1 embodiment germinator and the accelerating germination result of the common germinator of comparative example
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Comparative example
Accelerating germination 5h chitting piece number 14 14 15 0
Accelerating germination 10h chitting piece number 72 72 73 18
Accelerating germination 15h chitting piece number 90 91 91 48
Germination percentage (%) 98 99 99 61
As shown in Table 1, use the present embodiment germinator to carry out pepper seed accelerating germination, be not only able to effectively shorten germination time, and And germination percentage can be effectively improved, thus improve the economic benefit at plantation family.

Claims (2)

1. the germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: eggplant Cotyledon 3.1 ~ 3.3 parts, 2.6 ~ 2.8 parts of Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae 2.5 ~ 2.7 parts, taro leaves 3.4 ~ 3.6 parts, Semen Castaneae bark 18 ~ 20 Part, 22 ~ 24 parts of Fructus Kaki bark, Fructus Citri Limoniae myron 5.2 ~ 5.4 parts, 4.7 ~ 4.9 parts of pear tree juice, 4.2 ~ 4.4 parts of Japanese plum juice, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae Grass 0.33 ~ 0.35 part, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi 0.32 ~ 0.34 part, Herba Polystichi Braunii 0.29 ~ 0.31 part, Fructus Xanthii 0.41 ~ 0.43 part, sucrose 2.1 ~ 2.3 parts, the basic element of cell division 1.7 ~ 1.9 parts, paclobutrazol 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts, 1.5 ~ 1.7 parts of furfural, naphthalene acetic acid 2.2 ~ 2.4 parts.
The preparation method of the germinator being effectively improved pepper seed germination rate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Concrete comprises the following steps:
A, by Fructus Solani melongenae leaf, Herba Astragali Sinici leaf, Folium Momordicae Charantiae and taro leaves input rotating speed be 5400 ~ 5500r/min pulverizer pulverize 590 ~ 600s,
Adding the water of eggplant cotyledon weight 52 ~ 54 times amount, big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 12 ~ 14min, slow fire infusion 26 ~ 28min, turns Speed 15500 ~ 16000r/min, centrifugal 800 ~ 810s, obtain leaf of vegetable slag one and leaf of vegetable extracting solution one;Add in leaf of vegetable slag one Entering the water of its weight 15 ~ 17 times amount, and add sucrose and stir, big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 8 ~ 10min, and slow fire infusion 31 ~ 33min, rotating speed 15500 ~ 16000r/min, centrifugal 840 ~ 850s, obtain leaf of vegetable slag two and leaf of vegetable extracting solution two;Merge vegetable Leaf extract one and leaf of vegetable extracting solution two, slow fire infusion 18 ~ 20min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain leaf of vegetable extracting solution, standby;
B, adding the water of Semen Castaneae bark volume 32 ~ 34 times amount in Semen Castaneae bark and Fructus Kaki bark, big fire boils, and moderate heat infusion 7 ~ 9min, slow fire infusion 28 ~ 30min, filter, and obtains fruit bark residue one and fruit tree skin extracting solution one;Fruit bark residue one is put into rotating speed It is the pulverizer pulverizing 770 ~ 780s of 6300 ~ 6400r/min, crosses 120 ~ 130 mesh sieves, obtain fruit tree corium farinosum;Add in fruit tree corium farinosum Entering the water of its weight 14 ~ 16 times amount, big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 6 ~ 8min, slow fire infusion 29 ~ 31min, and rotating speed 15500 ~ 16000r/min, centrifugal 750 ~ 760s, obtain fruit bark residue two and fruit tree skin extracting solution two;Merge fruit tree skin extracting solution one and fruit tree Skin extracting solution two, adds lemon myron, pear tree juice and Japanese plum juice mixing and stirring, and slow fire infusion 11 ~ 13min, room temperature is the coldest But, fruit tree extracting solution is obtained, standby;
C, in Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Drymoglossum Herba Drymoglossi, Herba Polystichi Braunii and Fructus Xanthii add Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae weight 65 ~ 67 times amount water, Big fire is boiled, moderate heat infusion 6 ~ 8min, slow fire infusion 30 ~ 32min, filters, obtains Chinese medicine slag one and Chinese medicine extraction liquid one;By Chinese medicine Slag puts into the pulverizer that rotating speed is 6600 ~ 6700r/min and pulverizes 750 ~ 760s, crosses 120 ~ 130 mesh sieves, obtains Chinese medicine powder;To Chinese medicine Add its weight 28 ~ 30 times amount in powder, mass fraction is the ethanol of 39 ~ 41%, and big fire is boiled, and moderate heat infusion 7 ~ 9min, slow fire is endured Boil 26 ~ 28min, rotating speed 15500-16000r/min, centrifugal 680 ~ 690s, obtain Chinese medicine slag two and Chinese medicine extraction liquid two;In merging Medicament extracting solution one and Chinese medicine extraction liquid two, slow fire infusion 8 ~ 10min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain Chinese medicine extraction liquid, standby;
D, by leaf of vegetable extracting solution, fruit tree extracting solution and the stirring of agitator that Chinese medicine extraction liquid rotating speed is 420 ~ 430r/min 920 ~ 930s, adds the water of leaf of vegetable extracting solution weight 16 ~ 18 times amount, and big fire is boiled, slow fire infusion 19 ~ 21min, and room temperature cools down Being 38 ~ 40 DEG C to temperature, adding the basic element of cell division, paclobutrazol, furfural and naphthalene acetic acid rotating speed is the stirring of 550 ~ 560r/min Device mix and blend 880 ~ 890s, room temperature natural cooling, obtain germinator.
CN201610491855.8A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Germination accelerating agent for effectively increasing germination rate of chili seeds Pending CN106035416A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161026