CN106034417A - Flue-cured tobacco intertill hiller - Google Patents
Flue-cured tobacco intertill hiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034417A CN106034417A CN201610559401.XA CN201610559401A CN106034417A CN 106034417 A CN106034417 A CN 106034417A CN 201610559401 A CN201610559401 A CN 201610559401A CN 106034417 A CN106034417 A CN 106034417A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- cured tobacco
- hiller
- traction power
- power mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/08—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating tools such as weeding machines
- A01B39/085—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating tools such as weeding machines the rotating tools being actively driven
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a flue-cured tobacco intertill hiller which comprises a pair of hilling wheels, a shaper and a traction power mechanism, wherein the pair of hilling wheels are mounted on the left side and the right side of the traction power mechanism; the hilling wheels comprise gear blades which are spirally mounted at end parts of a transmission shaft, and rotary blades which are mounted at end parts of the gear blades; the shaper is mounted below the rear side of the traction power mechanism; the shaper is further provided with a guider and scraper plates; the scraper plates are movably mounted at the rear part of the guider; fastening devices for fixing the opening amplitude of the scraper plates are arranged on the scraper plates. The flue-cured tobacco intertill hiller has the advantages that firstly, by adjusting the distance between the two scraper plates, the problems that roots of tobacco are damaged by mechanical operation as the furrow distance is too small, or hilling is insufficient as the furrow distance is too large can be effectively solved; secondly, as the distance between the scraper plates can be adjusted, furrow depth and furrow straightness can be ensured, and a shaped field can be attractive in appearance; thirdly, due to arrangement of the hilling wheels which can increase the furrow depth and is good in adaptability, the soil holding force can be increased, the problem of different soil textures can be solved, and the furrow bottom depth can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vega ridging mechanical, be specifically related to a kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller.
Background technology
For advancing modern tobacco agriculture construction, State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau works out and assigns " leaf tobacco production entire mechanization technology
Test, demonstration special plan " (domestic cigarettes do comprehensive [2012] No. 347).Leaf tobacco production entire mechanization special project is arranged in 15, the whole nation
Province, Nicotiana tabacum L. producing region, relates to 25 base unit, and therefore, Nicotiana tabacum L. carries out the important component part that cultivation and banking is vega farming,
It is to ensure that one of key link of tobacco production and quality.
But the manpower shortage in cigarette district at present, flue-cured tobacco of the prior art carries ditch ridging palpus manual operation, labor intensity
Greatly, time-consuming arduously.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller, it is possible to greatly
Realize leaf tobacco production and subtract work cost efficiency, improve tobacco planting Mechanization Level.
For achieving the above object, the invention discloses following technical scheme:
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller, including a pair ridging wheel, reshaper and traction power mechanism:
The pair of ridging wheel is arranged on the traction power mechanism left and right sides by power transmission shaft, and ridging wheel is included in transmission
Shaft end spiral install gear leaf and with the rotary blade installed in gear blade tip；
Described reshaper is arranged on traction power mechanism back lower by hook, reshaper is additionally provided with guide way and
Scraper plate, guide way forms the guide frame of acute angle, and scraper plate is arranged on guide way rear portion by articulate, and scraper plate is provided with fixing
It opens the clamp device of amplitude.
Further, described traction power mechanism is tiller.
Further, described ridging wheel is provided with 4 plate gear leaves.
Further, described gear leaf is provided with flute profile opening.
Further, described ridging wheel diameter 420mm, the wide 240mm of wheel.
Further, described rotary blade is that four L-type blades are the most uniform.
Further, described rotary blade is to traction power mechanism side, around power transmission shaft installation, and its L-type blade is coated on biography
Moving axis outer ring.
Further, described guide way bottom front is forwardly convex.
Further, it is provided with bracing means at described guide way bottom front protrusion.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that
1. by regulation two pieces of flight pitches, can be prevented effectively from because of ditch away from narrow mechanical work time may damage Nicotiana tabacum L. root
Portion, or because ditch is away from the wide problem not in place that causes earthing up.2. regulation scraper plate width, the height after soil shaping up to
400mm, it is ensured that ditch depth, ditch are straight, and after shaping, soil is attractive in appearance.3. can deepen the ridging wheel that the furrow degree of depth, adaptive faculty are strong.Will ridging
Wheel improvement is 4 leaf, increases earth-grasping force, it is possible to solve different soil property problems, simultaneously by increasing the height of ridging wheel, and can be high
Effect trench digging, it is ensured that the bottom of trench degree of depth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (1) of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is ridging wheel construction schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (2) of the present invention；
Wherein:
1. traction power mechanism, 2. reshaper, 3. ridging wheel, 11. power transmission shafts, 21. hooks, 22. scraper plates, 23. guide
Body, 24. bracing means, 31. gear leaves, 32. rotary blades.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and referring to the drawings the invention will be further described.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller, including a pair ridging wheel 3, reshaper 2 and traction power mechanism 1:
The pair of ridging wheel 3 is arranged on traction power mechanism 1 left and right sides by power transmission shaft 11, and ridging wheel 3 includes
Power transmission shaft 11 end convolution install gear leaf 31 and with the rotary blade 32 installed in gear leaf 31 end, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3；
Such as Fig. 4, described reshaper 2 is arranged on traction power mechanism 1 back lower by hook 21, on reshaper 2 also
Being provided with guide way 23 and scraper plate 22, guide way 23 forms the guide frame of acute angle, and scraper plate 22 is arranged on guiding by articulate
Body 23 rear portion, scraper plate 22 is provided with fixes its fastening dress figure opening amplitude.
As specific embodiment, described traction power mechanism 1 is tiller, preferably 6.3 kilowatts.
As specific embodiment, described ridging wheel 3 is provided with 4 plate gear leaves 31, and gear leaf 31 is provided with flute profile opening, training
Soil wheel diameter 420mm, the wide 240mm of wheel.
As specific embodiment, described rotary blade 32 is that four L-type blades are the most uniform, and rotary blade 32 is to traction power
Mechanism 1 side, installing around power transmission shaft 11, its L-type blade is coated on power transmission shaft 11 outer ring.
As specific embodiment, described guide way 23 bottom front is forwardly convex, sets at guide way 23 bottom front protrusion
There is bracing means 24.
Heretofore described scraper plate 22 is provided with and fixes its clamp device opening amplitude is bolt, by adjusting bolt
Tightness adjusts the amplitude of opening of scraper plate, after adjustment, and furrow width 200-45mm after Tobacco Control ditch ridging that reshaper is adjustable, moisture in the soil after ridging
Face height 400mm.
The present invention by regulation two pieces of scraper plate 22 spacing, can be prevented effectively from because of ditch away from narrow mechanical work time may damage cigarette
Blade root, or because ditch is away from the wide problem not in place that causes earthing up.After regulation scraper plate 22 width, the height after soil shaping can
Reach 400mm, it is ensured that ditch depth, ditch are straight, and after shaping, soil is attractive in appearance.The training that the present invention is provided with can deepen the furrow degree of depth, adaptive faculty is strong
Soil wheel 3.It is 4 leaf by ridging wheel 3 improvement, increases earth-grasping force, it is possible to solve different soil property problems, simultaneously by increasing ridging
The height of wheel 3, can efficiently ditch, it is ensured that the bottom of trench degree of depth.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit；Although it should be pointed out that, with reference to above-mentioned respectively
The present invention has been described in detail by embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, its still can to above-mentioned respectively
Technical scheme described in embodiment is modified, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent；And this
A little amendments and replacement, do not make the essence of corresponding technical scheme depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller, it is characterised in that include a pair ridging wheel, reshaper and traction power mechanism:
The pair of ridging wheel is arranged on the traction power mechanism left and right sides by power transmission shaft, and ridging wheel is included in transmission axle head
Gear leaf that portion spiral is installed and with the rotary blade installed in gear blade tip；
Described reshaper is arranged on traction power mechanism back lower by hook, reshaper is additionally provided with guide way and scrapes
Plate, guide way forms the guide frame of acute angle, and scraper plate is arranged on guide way rear portion by articulate, and scraper plate is provided with fixes it
Open the clamp device of amplitude.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described traction power mechanism is micro-ploughing
Machine.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ridging wheel is provided with 4 teeth
Wheel blade.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described gear leaf is provided with flute profile and opens
Mouthful.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ridging wheel diameter 420mm, wheel
Wide 240mm.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotary blade is four L-type cuttves
Sheet is the most uniform.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described rotary blade is to traction power machine
Structure side, around power transmission shaft install, its L-type blade is coated on power transmission shaft outer ring.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described guide way bottom front is forward
Protrude.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco intertillage hiller the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described guide way bottom front is protruded
Place is provided with bracing means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610559401.XA CN106034417A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Flue-cured tobacco intertill hiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610559401.XA CN106034417A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Flue-cured tobacco intertill hiller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106034417A true CN106034417A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57187072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610559401.XA Pending CN106034417A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Flue-cured tobacco intertill hiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106034417A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568049A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 湖南农业大学 | Intertillage ridging device for tobacco planting |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2069640U (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1991-01-23 | 南京农业大学农业工程学院 | Land leveller with scraping board for paddy fields |
| CN201146685Y (en) * | 2007-12-15 | 2008-11-12 | 谭锦法 | Trench-digging and ridge-making machine |
| CN102057772A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-05-18 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Integrated device for ridge-forming, intertillage and earthing of tobacco leaves and operating method |
| CN201860561U (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-06-15 | 四川农业大学 | Scraper type soil covering device |
| CN201947608U (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限责任公司 | Ridging shaper of rotary tillage ridger for mountainous region |
| CN201995283U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-10-05 | 滁州学院 | Ridging reshaper |
| CN202873300U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-17 | 广西大学 | Trench bottom flattening mechanism for sugarcane plant |
| CN203896679U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-29 | 廖永斌 | Tobacco cultivator-hiller used in cooperation with mini-tiller |
| CN204104303U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-21 | 广西壮族自治区烟草公司百色市公司 | A kind of cultivator-hiller being applicable to Main Tobacco-growing Regions In South vega |
| CN205168694U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏润发农业装备有限公司 | Self -propelled paddy field fortune seedling machine |
| CN205378509U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-07-13 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Seeder is with novel ridging shaping device |
| CN205883870U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-18 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 | Flue -cured tobacco hiller |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201610559401.XA patent/CN106034417A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2069640U (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1991-01-23 | 南京农业大学农业工程学院 | Land leveller with scraping board for paddy fields |
| CN201146685Y (en) * | 2007-12-15 | 2008-11-12 | 谭锦法 | Trench-digging and ridge-making machine |
| CN201860561U (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-06-15 | 四川农业大学 | Scraper type soil covering device |
| CN102057772A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-05-18 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Integrated device for ridge-forming, intertillage and earthing of tobacco leaves and operating method |
| CN201995283U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-10-05 | 滁州学院 | Ridging reshaper |
| CN201947608U (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限责任公司 | Ridging shaper of rotary tillage ridger for mountainous region |
| CN202873300U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-17 | 广西大学 | Trench bottom flattening mechanism for sugarcane plant |
| CN203896679U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-29 | 廖永斌 | Tobacco cultivator-hiller used in cooperation with mini-tiller |
| CN204104303U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-21 | 广西壮族自治区烟草公司百色市公司 | A kind of cultivator-hiller being applicable to Main Tobacco-growing Regions In South vega |
| CN205168694U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏润发农业装备有限公司 | Self -propelled paddy field fortune seedling machine |
| CN205378509U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-07-13 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Seeder is with novel ridging shaping device |
| CN205883870U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-18 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 | Flue -cured tobacco hiller |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 暴纯武: "《草原生产机械化》", 31 May 1993, 农业出版社, pages: 148 - 155 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568049A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 湖南农业大学 | Intertillage ridging device for tobacco planting |
| CN114568049B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-06-20 | 湖南农业大学 | Intertillage ridging device for tobacco planting |
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