CN106027299B - FTP client FTP automatic installation method and system, unattended equipment room - Google Patents
FTP client FTP automatic installation method and system, unattended equipment room Download PDFInfo
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- CN106027299B CN106027299B CN201610341912.4A CN201610341912A CN106027299B CN 106027299 B CN106027299 B CN 106027299B CN 201610341912 A CN201610341912 A CN 201610341912A CN 106027299 B CN106027299 B CN 106027299B
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- ipex
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/084—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements
- H04L41/0846—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements based on copy from other elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/12—Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/5014—Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
Abstract
A kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation method of the present invention and system, unattended equipment room, it carries out remotely located to the client in unmanned machine room by the asset management system and restarts, then the iPEX of client customization is obtained, installation file required for client installation system is obtained from installation server further according to the iPEX, to realize the automatic installation of FTP client FTP, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technology application field, especially a kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation method and system,
Unattended equipment room.
Background technique
With the development of Internet technology and business, server in machine room number of devices is growing day by day, in order to handle computer room day
Ordinary affair are engaged in and are effectively managed machine, it is however generally that, computer room requires to be equipped with 24 hours special messengers on duty with timing inspection
Computer room.
Currently, for the routine work of computer room, the flow processing of machine restocking is as follows: computer room personnel are receiving process
After instruction, the restocking of server and the booting that is powered are carried out according to process requirements, then scene is artificial carries out BIOS (Basic
Input Output System, basic input output system) (preboot execute environment, is opened setting PEX in advance
Dynamic performing environment) remotely or locally install, while the assets information for be manually entered server is updated management, with reality
Now to the monitoring of server state each in computer room.The service server of manual operation setting twice is generally required after installation is complete
IP address, be in addition manually entered assets information inevitably can wrong presence, once batch is installed when special high-volume machine is online
It goes wrong, due to there is no outband management, needs computer room personnel on site to check, the work load of personnel can be greatly increased, reduce
Efficiency.In addition, when there is a problem with the server, due to the limitation of time and space, can not remotely carry out machine and restart and control,
Can not real time inspection machine warning message, the treatment effeciency of computer room personnel need to be relied on by force, not only increase administrative staff labor
Fatigue resistance also affects the resume speed of business.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation method and system, unattended equipment room, with
Realize the remote auto installation of server in computer room.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation methods, comprising:
It carries out remotely located to client by the asset management system and restarts；
The client obtains iPEX；
Installation file required for the client installation system is obtained by the iPEX, to be installed automatically.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, client is carried out by the asset management system
Remotely located and the step of restarting includes:
The client obtains the band outer network IP address of the client according to udp protocol from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server；
It is remotely located to client progress by the asset management system according to the IP address with outer network, and
Remote reboot.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, by the CMDB asset management system to client
It carries out remotely located and restarts.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, the step of client obtains iPEX, includes:
The client obtains the IP address of the client in production environment from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server；
The client obtains iPEX from installation server according to udp protocol.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, the client institute is obtained by the iPEX
The installation file needed, to realize that automatic the step of installing includes:
The client sends a mount request to installation server according to the iPEX；
The installation server configures the response configuration file that the client needs according to the mount request, and sends
To the client；
The client obtains response configuration file according to the iPEX from the installation server, and is answered according to described
It answers configuration file and obtains corresponding operating system catalogue and installed automatically.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, the client institute is obtained by the iPEX
The installation file needed, to realize automatic the step of installing further include:
According to the needs of service environment, the client obtains different service environment installations from the installation server
Packet, and install automatically.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, by the iPEX by the client
BIOS information is written into the asset management system.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, the BMC of the client according to udp protocol to
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server obtains its IP address with outer network.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, the BMC of the client supports IPMI protocol.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, the udp port in the IPMI protocol, which is in, to be opened
Open state.
Preferably, in above-mentioned FTP client FTP automatic installation method, the IP in the IPMI is set as DHCP mode.
The present invention also provides a kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation apparatus, comprising: client, the asset management system,
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and installation server；Wherein,
The shown asset management system carries out remotely located and restarts to the client；
The client obtains iPEX from the installation server；
The client installs text required for obtaining its installation system from the installation server according to the iPEX
Part, and installed automatically.
The present invention more provides a kind of unattended equipment room, including multiple client, and each client is according to such as
The upper method realizes automatic installation.
In FTP client FTP automatic installation method provided by the invention and system, unattended equipment room, pass through Assets Reorganization Taking
Reason system carries out remotely located and restarts to the client in unmanned machine room, then obtains the iPEX of client customization, further according to
The iPEX from installation server on obtain client installation system required for installation file, with realize FTP client FTP from
Dynamic installation, improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the FTP client FTP automatic installation apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the FTP client FTP automatic installation method provided in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: the 101- asset management system；102- client；103-DHCP server；104- installs server.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with schematic diagram.According to following description and
Claims, advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from.It should be noted that attached drawing is all made of very simplified form and
Using non-accurate ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: client
102, the asset management system 101, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server 103 and installation server 104；Wherein, the shown asset management system 101 is right
The client 102 carries out remotely located and restarts；The client 102 obtains iPEX from the installation server 104；Institute
Installation file required for client 102 obtains its installation system from the installation server 104 according to the iPEX is stated, and
Automatically it is installed.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of methods corresponding with above-mentioned client automated installation of system, to realize client
The remote auto at end is installed, comprising the following steps: is carried out remotely located to client by the asset management system and is restarted；It is described
Client obtains iPEX；Then installation file required for the client is obtained by the iPEX, and is installed automatically.
Wherein, the iPEX be it is a kind of follow enhanced PEX (Preboot Execute environment, pretrigger execute ring
Border) agreement program, the udp protocol for not only supporting the PEX agreement to support, also support http protocol.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, step S1: carrying out remotely located to client by the asset management system and restart.
Firstly, the BMC (Baseboard Management Controller, baseboard management controller) of the client
Support IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface, Intelligent Platform Management Interface) agreement, and institute
The udp port stated in IPMI protocol is in the open state, and the IP in the IPMI protocol is set as DHCP (Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol, dynamic host configuration protocol) mode.
Then, IP sections of different DHCP, institute are arranged under with outer network and production environment for the BMC of the client
The BMC for stating client obtains the IP address with outer network segment of the client according to udp protocol from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server.Outside the band
Network is different from the production environment, and described with outer network IP is IP outside the production environment.
Further, according to the IP of network segment outside the band, the client is remotely set by the asset management system
Set simultaneously remote reboot.
Specifically, passing through CMDB (Configuration Management Datebase, configuration management database) assets
Management system carries out remotely located and restarts to the client.
It is remotely located to client progress by the CMDB, and by the IPMITOOL order at interface to described
Client is configured network PE X starting, realizes remote reboot.
Step S2: the client obtains iPEX.
The client is initiated to obtain the request of its IP address in production environment, the DHCP to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server
Server is sent to the client upon receiving the request, by the IP address of the client in production environment.
Before this, different iPEX can also be customized for different clients, the iPEX of each customization is assisted in UDP
User-class field in view packet is corresponding, and these iPEX customized are stored on an installation server.At this point, according to
The IP address of the client in production environment, the client is according to the user-class field in the udp protocol packet
Obtain the iPEX of customization.
Since the iPEX supports udp protocol and http protocol, the client and money can be realized by the iPEX
The docking for producing management system, the BIOS information of the client is written into the asset management system.
Step S3: installation file required for the client is obtained by the iPEX, and is installed automatically.
The client sends a mount request to installation server according to the iPEX, includes institute in the mount request
The parameter of iPEX needs is stated, then the installation server configures the response that the client needs according to the mount request and matches
File is set, and is sent to the client；The client obtains response according to the iPEX from the installation server and matches
File is set, and corresponding operating system catalogue is obtained according to the response configuration file and is installed automatically.
Specifically, firstly, obtaining core document required for system is installed by the iPEX.
The client obtains core document required for system is installed by the iPEX from the installation server.
BIOS information and different business demands for different clients can choose and be stored on the installation server
Different installation versions are downloaded.
Then, the client obtains response configuration file, i.e. response according to the iPEX from the installation server
Then ks.cfg file is installed automatically by the corresponding operating system catalogue of the response configuration file.
The operating system of the client includes but is not limited to linux system.
Finally, different service environment installation kits is obtained according to the needs of service environment, then from the installation server,
And it is installed automatically.
The embodiment of the present invention more provides a kind of unattended equipment room, including multiple client, each client according to
Above-mentioned method is installed automatically.To simplify the intervention work of administrative staff scene, the work effect of administrative staff is improved
Rate.And on the basis of long-range management and monitoring, also achieve the information for obtaining client automatically from BIOS and be stored in
In the asset management system, the working efficiency of asset management personnel and the accuracy of information are improved.
To sum up, in FTP client FTP automatic installation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention and device, unattended equipment room,
It carries out remotely located to the client in unmanned machine room by the asset management system and restarts, then obtain client customization
IPEX obtains installation file required for client installation system from installation server further according to the iPEX, to realize visitor
The automatic installation of family end system, improves work efficiency.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not play the role of any restrictions to the present invention.Belonging to any
Those skilled in the art, in the range of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, to the invention discloses technical solution and
Technology contents make the variation such as any type of equivalent replacement or modification, belong to the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, still
Within belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation method characterized by comprising
Carrying out remotely located and the step of restarting to client by the asset management system includes:
The BMC of the client obtains the band outer network IP address of the client according to udp protocol from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server；Wherein
The BMC of the client supports IPMI protocol, and the udp port in the IPMI protocol is in the open state；The client
BMC IP sections of different DHCP are set under with outer network and production environment；
According to the IP address with outer network, the client is carried out by the asset management system remotely located and long-range
Restart；
The client obtains the step of iPEX and includes:
The client obtains the IP address of the client in production environment from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server；
The client obtains iPEX from installation server according to udp protocol；
And installation file required for the client installation system is obtained by the iPEX, and installed automatically
Step；
IPEX described in the FTP client FTP automatic installation method supports udp protocol and http protocol, by the iPEX by institute
The BIOS information for stating client is written into the asset management system.
2. FTP client FTP automatic installation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through the CMDB asset management system
It carries out remotely located to client and restarts.
3. FTP client FTP automatic installation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by described in iPEX acquisition
Installation file required for client, to realize that automatic the step of installing includes:
The client sends a mount request to installation server according to the iPEX；
The installation server configures the response configuration file that the client needs according to the mount request, and is sent to institute
State client；
The client obtains response configuration file according to the iPEX from the installation server, and is matched according to the response
The corresponding operating system catalogue of file acquisition is set to be installed automatically.
4. FTP client FTP automatic installation method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that by described in iPEX acquisition
Installation file required for client, to realize automatic the step of installing further include:
According to the needs of service environment, the client obtains different service environment installation kits from the installation server,
And it installs automatically.
5. FTP client FTP automatic installation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the IP in the IPMI is set as
DHCP mode.
6. a kind of FTP client FTP automatic installation apparatus characterized by comprising client, the asset management system, DHCP service
Device and installation server；Wherein,
The shown asset management system carries out remotely located and restarts to the client；
The client obtains iPEX from the installation server；
Installation file required for the client obtains its installation system from the installation server according to the iPEX, and
Automatically it is installed；
The client, the asset management system, the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and the installation server are wanted according to right
Method described in any claim in 1 to 5 is asked to realize automatic installation.
7. a kind of unattended equipment room, which is characterized in that including multiple client, each client is according to claim
Method described in any claim realizes automatic installation in 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610341912.4A CN106027299B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | FTP client FTP automatic installation method and system, unattended equipment room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610341912.4A CN106027299B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | FTP client FTP automatic installation method and system, unattended equipment room |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106027299A CN106027299A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106027299B true CN106027299B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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| CN201610341912.4A Active CN106027299B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | FTP client FTP automatic installation method and system, unattended equipment room |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108733542A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-11-02 | 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 | Terminal Server Client exports picture monitoring system and method |
| CN109495288B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2022-01-25 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Service deployment method and device |
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| KR20050120068A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-22 | 캐리어 주식회사 | Automatic allocation of communication address for multi-airconditioner system |
| CN104461635A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | System file installation method and equipment |
| CN104503802A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 国家电网公司 | Server-side configuration method for unattended and remote installation operation system |
| CN104580475A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Remote control method, terminal equipment, management server and remote control system |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201610341912.4A patent/CN106027299B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050120068A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-22 | 캐리어 주식회사 | Automatic allocation of communication address for multi-airconditioner system |
| CN104461635A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | System file installation method and equipment |
| CN104503802A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-08 | 国家电网公司 | Server-side configuration method for unattended and remote installation operation system |
| CN104580475A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Remote control method, terminal equipment, management server and remote control system |
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