CN105159704B - A kind of method and device of batch deployment operation system - Google Patents

A kind of method and device of batch deployment operation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105159704B
CN105159704B CN201510475695.3A CN201510475695A CN105159704B CN 105159704 B CN105159704 B CN 105159704B CN 201510475695 A CN201510475695 A CN 201510475695A CN 105159704 B CN105159704 B CN 105159704B
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deployment
operating system
control server
disposed
target machine
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CN105159704A (en
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王文龙
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Inspur Beijing Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Inspur Beijing Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method and device of batch deployment operation system, and the above method is the following steps are included: deployment control server determines corresponding target machine to be disposed according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side;The deployment control server determines corresponding operating system to be installed and operating system configuration file corresponding with the operating system to be installed according to the target machine to be disposed;It realizes by operating WEB client side, a key automates batch deployment operation system, simultaneously, operation maintenance personnel is freed from heavy allocating operating system work, and technical threshold is infinitely reduced, it allows all affected members that can be competent at this work, greatly strengthens user experience.

Description

A kind of method and device of batch deployment operation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to operating system management field more particularly to a kind of method and devices of batch deployment operation system.
Background technique
Prior art discloses a kind of automatic deployment methods of operating system (application number: 200510090508.6), to wrap Include: 1, parameter and corresponding installation that OS Type is installed needed for node computer are matched in the deployment services end of server Parameter is set to be handled and register the automatic installation and deployment service for the node computer;2, the node computer is from net Card start-up, downloading guides program and the pre-installation configuration file and by the bootstrap according to the pre-installation configuration file From network startup WindowsPE program;3, the driver of the WindowsPE program load hardware device;4, described pre- Installation environment program installs operating system and the hardware device attribute according to the node computer on the node computer Driver is installed;5, the automatic installation and deployment service is nullified, the installation of operating system is completed.
Aforesaid operations system automatic deployment method is installed although realizing for the more different computers of hardware configuration automatically The technical issues of different operating system, still, in node computer downloading guides program and pre-installation configuration file, the pre- peace of starting Those of skill in the art are required to during dress environment program, the driver for loading hardware device etc. are multiple to control, for It is unfamiliar with the technical staff of installation operating system, then is difficult to that success is installed;In addition, above-mentioned technical proposal also can not be truly Realize that a key automates batch deployment operation system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method and device of batch deployment operation system, to solve the above problems.
The present invention provides a kind of method of batch deployment operation system.The above method the following steps are included:
Control server is disposed according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side, determines corresponding target machine to be disposed;
The deployment control server according to the target machine to be disposed, determine corresponding operating system to be installed and with The corresponding operating system configuration file of the operating system to be installed.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of batch deployment operation system, including WEB client side, deployment control server, One or more target machine to be disposed;Wherein, the WEB client side by the deployment control server and it is one or Multiple target machines to be disposed are connected;
The WEB client side, for sending deployment order to the deployment control server;
The deployment control server, for determining corresponding wait dispose according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side Target machine;Be also used to according to the target machine to be disposed, determine corresponding operating system to be installed and with it is described to be installed The corresponding operating system configuration file of operating system.
Pass through following scheme: deployment control server according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side, determine it is corresponding to Dispose target machine;The deployment control server determines corresponding operation system to be installed according to the target machine to be disposed System and operating system configuration file corresponding with the operating system to be installed;It realizes by operating WEB client side, a key is certainly Dynamicization batch deployment operation system, meanwhile, operation maintenance personnel is freed from heavy allocating operating system work, and unlimited Technical threshold is reduced, allows all affected members that can be competent at this work, greatly strengthens user experience.
Pass through following scheme: deployment control server sends the request of DHCP business service to target machine;The target machine Device is responded to deployment control server feedback DHCP business service, wherein is carried in the DHCP business service response Network segment information;More target machines can be divided to different network segments by DHCP business service, to realize that mass simultaneous is matched Set different operating system and Initialize installation.
Pass through following scheme: the different operating system configuration file i.e. Kickstart of the operating system mirror relationship matches Set file;Same operating system is associated with one or more Kickstart configuration file, wherein the Kickstart configuration file The response option of defining operation system installation process, to realize unattended automatic deployment.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 show the method process flow diagram of the batch deployment operation system of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 show the structure drawing of device of the batch deployment operation system of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with Examples.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
Fig. 1 show the method process flow diagram of the batch deployment operation system of the embodiment of the present invention 1, including following step It is rapid:
Step 101: deployment control server determines corresponding wait dispose according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side Target machine;
Further, the deployment order carries network segment information.
Further, the deployment control server storage network segment information and the target machine table of comparisons to be disposed, such as the following table 1 It is shown:
Network segment information and the target machine table of comparisons to be disposed
Table 1
Further, deployment control server determines corresponding wait dispose according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side Before target machine, further includes:
Business configuration is carried out to deployment control server in advance and controls the ISO mirror image carry of operating system to the deployment Control server.
Further, the type of service of configuration includes PXE business service, DHCP business service, DNS business service, TFTP Business service, HTTP business service, Kickstart business service.
After the completion of above-mentioned business configuration, unified flow management is carried out.
Further, deployment control server sends the request of DHCP business service to target machine;The target machine to The deployment control server feedback DHCP business service response;Wherein, network segment is carried in the DHCP business service response Information.
Wherein, more target machines can be divided to different network segments by DHCP business service, to realize that mass simultaneous is matched Set different operating system and Initialize installation.
Further, the different operating system configuration file of the operating system mirror relationship, that is, Kickstart configuration text Part.
Further, same operating system is associated with one or more Kickstart configuration file.
Wherein, the response option of the Kickstart configuration file defining operation system installation process, to realize nobody Automatic deployment on duty.
Step 102: the deployment control server determines corresponding operation to be installed according to the target machine to be disposed System and operating system configuration file corresponding with the operating system to be installed;
Further, the deployment control server stores target machine, operating system to be installed and operation system to be disposed The system configuration file table of comparisons, as shown in table 2 below:
Target machine, operating system to be installed and the operating system configuration file table of comparisons to be disposed
Table 2
Further with ground, the deployment control server determines corresponding to be installed according to the target machine to be disposed After operating system and operating system configuration file corresponding with the operating system to be installed, further includes:
The deployment control server control target machine to be disposed completes operating system installation.
Fig. 2 show the structure drawing of device of the batch deployment operation system of the embodiment of the present invention 2, including WEB client side, portion Affix one's name to control server, target machine to be disposed 1, target machine to be disposed 2, target machine to be disposed 3 ... target machine to be disposed n;Wherein, the WEB client side passes through the deployment control server and the target machine 1 to be disposed, target machine to be disposed Device 2, target machine to be disposed 3 ... target machine n to be disposed are connected;
The WEB client side, for sending deployment order to the deployment control server;
The deployment control server, for determining corresponding wait dispose according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side Target machine;Be also used to according to the target machine to be disposed, determine corresponding operating system to be installed and with it is described to be installed The corresponding operating system configuration file of operating system.
Pass through following scheme: deployment control server according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side, determine it is corresponding to Dispose target machine;The deployment control server determines corresponding operation system to be installed according to the target machine to be disposed System and operating system configuration file corresponding with the operating system to be installed;It realizes by operating WEB client side, a key is certainly Dynamicization batch deployment operation system, meanwhile, operation maintenance personnel is freed from heavy allocating operating system work, and unlimited Technical threshold is reduced, allows all affected members that can be competent at this work, greatly strengthens user experience.
Pass through following scheme: deployment control server sends the request of DHCP business service to target machine;The target machine Device is responded to deployment control server feedback DHCP business service, wherein is carried in the DHCP business service response Network segment information;More target machines can be divided to different network segments by DHCP business service, to realize that mass simultaneous is matched Set different operating system and Initialize installation.
Pass through following scheme: the different operating system configuration file i.e. Kickstart of the operating system mirror relationship matches Set file;Same operating system is associated with one or more Kickstart configuration file, wherein the Kickstart configuration file The response option of defining operation system installation process, to realize unattended automatic deployment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method of batch deployment operation system, which comprises the following steps:
Control server is disposed according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side, determines corresponding target machine to be disposed, In, the deployment order carries network segment information, the deployment control server storage network segment information and target machine to be disposed The table of comparisons;
The deployment control server according to the target machine to be disposed, determine corresponding operating system to be installed and with it is described The corresponding operating system configuration file of operating system to be installed;
The deployment control server stores target machine, operating system to be installed and the control of operating system configuration file to be disposed Table.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the deployment control server controls the target to be disposed Machine completes operating system installation.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein deployment control server is according to obtaining from WEB client side Deployment order determines corresponding wait dispose before target machine, further includes:
In advance deployment control server is carried out business configuration and controls the ISO mirror image carry of operating system to the deployment to take Business device.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the type of service of configuration includes PXE business service, DHCP industry Business service, DNS business service, TFTP business service, HTTP business service, Kickstart business service.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, deployment control server sends DHCP business to target machine Service request;The target machine is responded to deployment control server feedback DHCP business service;Wherein, the DHCP industry Network segment information is carried in business service response.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the different operating system of the operating system mirror relationship is matched Set file i.e. Kickstart configuration file;Same operating system is associated with one or more Kickstart configuration file;Wherein, institute State the response option of Kickstart configuration file defining operation system installation process.
7. a kind of device of batch deployment operation system, which is characterized in that including WEB client side, deployment control server, one Or multiple target machines to be disposed;Wherein, the WEB client side by the deployment control server with it is one or more of Target machine to be disposed is connected;
The WEB client side, for sending deployment order to the deployment control server;
The deployment control server, for determining corresponding target to be disposed according to the deployment order obtained from WEB client side Machine;Be also used to according to the target machine to be disposed, determine corresponding operating system to be installed and with the operation to be installed The corresponding operating system configuration file of system, wherein the deployment order carries network segment information, the deployment control server Store network segment information and the target machine table of comparisons to be disposed;
The deployment control server stores target machine, operating system to be installed and the control of operating system configuration file to be disposed Table.
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CN106161107B (en) * 2016-08-26 2019-05-10 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 Multimachine intelligent Service deployment system and method
CN106406951B (en) * 2016-09-20 2020-02-11 新华三信息技术有限公司 Installation method and device of operating system
CN106897093A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-27 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of dispositions method and device of windows operating systems
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CN107168726B (en) * 2017-03-30 2021-04-27 武汉斗鱼网络科技有限公司 Method and device for dynamically configuring application program
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CN107632838B (en) * 2017-10-09 2021-05-07 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 System building device and method, computer device and readable storage medium
CN108170442A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 广东电网有限责任公司信息中心 Server automated remote batch dispositions method based on satellite-type frame system
CN108616397B (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-05-03 无锡华云数据技术服务有限公司 It disposes and determines method and device
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CN110196731B (en) * 2018-10-29 2021-05-11 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Operation and maintenance system, method and storage medium
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