CN106022691A - Storehouse system with an automatic inventory making function - Google Patents

Storehouse system with an automatic inventory making function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106022691A
CN106022691A CN201610343545.1A CN201610343545A CN106022691A CN 106022691 A CN106022691 A CN 106022691A CN 201610343545 A CN201610343545 A CN 201610343545A CN 106022691 A CN106022691 A CN 106022691A
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China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
rfid
inventory
storage article
shelf
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张圣富
曹建国
朱洁
金云奎
陈皓
赵晓旭
黄寅初
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
TaiAn Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
TaiAn Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610343545.1A priority Critical patent/CN106022691A/en
Publication of CN106022691A publication Critical patent/CN106022691A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0008General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a storehouse system which comprises a storage house and an automatic inventory making device. The storehouse is provided with a storehouse door, the storehouse door is provided with a triggering mechanism, and the triggering mechanism emits a storehouse door closing signal when the storehouse door is closed; the automatic inventory making device comprises an automatic inventory making controller, RFID antennas arranged in the storehouse RFID electronic labels attached to storage objects; and the automatic inventory making device is set to start the RFID antennas to scan the RFID electronic labels and obtain information, stored in the RFID electronic labels, of the storage objects when the storehouse door closing signal is received. Thus, an inventory of the storage objects can be made accurately, and convenience is provided for management for the storage objects.

Description

A kind of Warehouse System with function of automatically making an inventory
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Warehouse System, the storehouse system of storage article of especially can automatically making an inventory System.
Background technology
Power engineering or other system that environment and tool demands are stricter is constructed or engineering During maintenance, the requirement of security tool management layer is especially prominent, the work of the workers of field operation Taking and the article such as operation instrument need the strictest management, store, make an inventory and monitor, this is arranged Advance and the reasonability executed will directly influence the personal safety of workmen and the steady of electric power system Fixed reliable.At present, electric power safety tool management is chaotic, there is potential safety hazard, especially some electricity The keeping of the security apparatus such as the operating apparatus of Force system and maintenance, due to the stock of electric power safety instrument Management is different from general general goods, is respectively provided with particular/special requirement on using and managing, such as, Must quickly respond accident, and strict guarantee safety and ageing, use traditional making an inventory Mode, needs too much artificial participation, inefficiency, easily makes mistakes, and audit and risk management Process the most artificially, it is impossible to meet the safety of security tool store management, reliability, ageing And controllability, method efficiency is low, affects actual production activity.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of storehouse, including:
A kind of automatically make an inventory storage article Warehouse System, it is characterised in that including: storehouse and from Moving plate point device, described storehouse is provided with Ku Men, and described storehouse door is provided with trigger mechanism, described triggering machine Structure sends storehouse door shutdown signal when storehouse door is closed;Described inventory point device includes control of automatically making an inventory Device processed, the RFID radio-frequency antenna being located in storehouse and the RFID electronics being attached on described storage article Label;Described inventory base site controller is configured starts described RFID when receiving storehouse door shutdown signal RFID is scanned and obtains in RFID described in record by radio-frequency antenna The information of storage article.
The present invention uses the mode of the RFID on radio frequency reading storage article to deposit The scanning of making an inventory of storing articles, in RFID, storage has the information of storage article, electronic tag Time scanned, the information of these storage article is recorded simultaneously, and the information of storage article can be wrapped Number, title, classification, attribute etc. are included.For improving efficiency of making an inventory, storehouse door is set and closes hour indicator Point starts to start.By this Stocktaking mode, heightened solve artificially make an inventory in easily occur careless omission Problem, the invention provides one effectively, storehouse Stocktaking mode timely.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described storehouse also has electromagnetic screen, Described electromagnetic screen can be provided in storehouse surrounding rear surface upper end metallic plate or wire netting. It is highly preferred that described storehouse and storehouse door thereof can be made by metallic plate.Present embodiment is to be anti- The most extraneous impact on radio frequency reading, for preventing outside described RFID radio-frequency antenna scanning storehouse RFID, takes precautions against the problem occurring by mistake to sweep, improves scanning dish by the way of electromagnetic shielding The accuracy of point.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described storehouse is additionally provided with shelf, described goods Frame has the multiple memory element for storing article, and the information of described storage article includes for depositing Put the positional information of the memory element of described storage article.In the present embodiment, article will be stored In units of storage element, storing classifiedly, the RFID of storage article includes that it should The positional information of this storage element being stored, according to this information, operator can facilitate depositing The lookup of storing articles is chosen and is managed, and storage taxonomy of goods is deposited and is also beneficial to raising and makes an inventory efficiency.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described inventory base site controller also includes instruction Input equipment is used for receiving user instruction, and described shelf also have a mobile drive deivce, described automatically Controller of making an inventory controls described mobile drive deivce according to user instruction and will deposit described storage article Memory element moves to storehouse door.Can be obtained from by input instruction by this embodiment user Oneself need storage article, convenient to storage article deposit and manage.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf are rotatable vertical shelf, Described vertical shelf have the axle portion arranged along gravity direction, be provided with in periphery, described axle portion longitudinally every Plate and lateral partitions are in order to form described memory element, and described vertical shelf are along clockwise or counterclockwise The rotation angle range in direction is 0-360 °.Shelf are arranged to rotatable vertical by this embodiment With the form of storage element, the form being designed to rotate not only facilitates user to take storage article With, also improve the degree of accuracy of scanning simultaneously.
Preferably, in order to make scanning accuracy of making an inventory improve further, this anglec of rotation can be 0-180°。
The present invention also provides for a kind of method of storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory, and comprises the following steps:
S100, it is provided that according to the storehouse system of storage article of automatically making an inventory described in any of the above-described embodiment System;
S200, when closing storehouse door, described trigger mechanism sends storehouse door shutdown signal, described inventory Base site controller receives storehouse door shutdown signal and starts described RFID radio-frequency antenna to RFID It is scanned and obtains the information of the described storage article of record in RFID.
The method can effectively be made an inventory storage article as one, and the side of the management of convenient storage article Method, has reliability and actual effect.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory Method is further comprising the steps of:
S300, is set to primary importance by the position of shelf when carrying out step S200, in step S200 After, shelf are moved to and primary importance there is the second position at the first interval, be again started up described RFID is scanned and obtains record in RFID by RFID radio-frequency antenna The information of described storage article.In this embodiment, dish is again improved by twice sweep The degree of accuracy of point.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory Method is further comprising the steps of:
S400, compares the information of the described storage article obtained in step S200 and step S300, When the information of the described storage article obtained in step S200 with step S300 is different, by shelf Move extremely and the second position has the 3rd position at the second interval, be again started up described RFID radio frequency sky RFID is scanned and obtains the described storage thing of record in RFID by line The information of product;
S500, repeats step S400 till the quantity of described storage article no longer increases.
This embodiment is by the way of scanning final confirmation for several times, it is provided that one is effectively made an inventory The method of error correction.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf are rotatable vertical shelf; In step S300, described first interval is the anglec of rotation of 30-180 °, and described vertical shelf are pressed One or many is rotated until total anglec of rotation is 180-360 ° according to the first interval, and in rotation every time Start described RFID radio-frequency antenna after Zhuaning RFID is scanned and obtains RFID electricity The information of the described storage article of record in subtab;In step S400, described second interval is The anglec of rotation of the 10% to 90% of described first interval, described vertical shelf are according to the second interval rotation Turn one or many until total anglec of rotation is 180-360 °, and start described every time after rotating RFID is scanned and obtains record in RFID by RFID radio-frequency antenna The information of described storage article.
In this embodiment, described first interval is preferably the anglec of rotation of 45-75 °, more excellent Elect the anglec of rotation of 60 ° as;Described second interval is preferably the 30-70% at described first interval, More preferably 50%.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described vertical shelf rotate according to the second interval One or many is until total anglec of rotation is more than or equal to 180 °;In S400, described vertical goods The direction of rotation of frame is contrary with its direction of rotation in S300, and described vertical shelf are according to Two intervals rotate one or many until total anglec of rotation is more than or equal to 180 °.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf are rotatable vertical shelf; Arranging RFID radio-frequency antenna to the scanning of storage article is to rotate 120 ° of run-downs, is rotating one In three scanning records in week 360 °, if scanning information display storage number of articles is different, and number Amount maximum N occur twice or more than, then terminate present scan, using this maximum N as finally Numerical value, if N only occurs in that once, then starts scanning next time: vertical shelf rotate 60 ° and sweep Retouch once, and shelf turn to not be scanned during same position with previous scan, writing scan As a result, if there is maximum be also N, and occur more than twice, do not continue to scan on, number Amount maximum N occur twice or more than, then terminate present scan;If less than twice, or go out Now bigger than N value numerical value, then by new greatest measure record maximum, continue to scan on: arranges Vertical shelf rotate 30 ° of run-downs, and scan mode is identical with previous with alignments, if still The maximum of more than twice does not so occur, then continues to scan on: vertical shelf rotation 15 ° is set and sweeps Retouch once, after present scan terminates, regardless of whether occur twice or more than twice maximum, all incite somebody to action In scanning process, the greatest measure of record is as the final result of scanning.
Above-mentioned embodiment, by the way of taking multiple scan at diverse location, improves dish again The accuracy of point.
The present invention provides a kind of Intelligent storehouse system, including: for deposit storage article storehouse, Inventory point device and data storehouse;
Described storehouse is provided with Ku Men, and described storehouse door is provided with trigger mechanism, and described trigger mechanism is at Ku Men Storehouse door shutdown signal is sent during closedown;
The RFID radio frequency sky that described inventory point device includes inventory base site controller, is located in storehouse Line and the RFID being attached on described storage article;Described inventory base site controller is configured Start described RFID radio-frequency antenna when receiving storehouse door shutdown signal RFID is swept Retouch and obtain the information of the described storage article recorded in RFID to form information of making an inventory;
Described inventory base site controller also includes the instruction inputting device for receiving user instruction and use In the information annunciator transmitting information to user;
Described data base and described inventory point device communication are connected to described inventory point control Device provides the information in described data base corresponding to described user instruction;
Make an inventory described in the described configured comparison of inventory base site controller corresponding in information and described data base In the information of described user instruction and comparative result is passed to user by described information annunciator.
In above-mentioned embodiment, this Intelligent storehouse system is provided with the management system of a kind of optimization to storehouse System, to the preservation of storage article, makes an inventory, takes and all reached conveniently effect.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described storehouse also has electromagnetic screen, Described electromagnetic screen is arranged to prevent outside described RFID radio-frequency antenna scanning storehouse RFID.Described electromagnetic screen can be provided in storehouse surrounding rear surface upper end gold Belong to plate or wire netting.Preferably, described storehouse and storehouse door thereof are made by metallic plate.This embodiment party In formula, pass through electro-magnetic screen function so that degree of accuracy of making an inventory improves, simultaneously to store management function It is optimized.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described storehouse is additionally provided with shelf, described goods Frame has the multiple memory element for storing article, and the information of described storage article includes for depositing Put the positional information of the memory element of described storage article.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf also have mobile drive deivce, Described inventory base site controller controls described mobile drive deivce according to user instruction and moves memory element Mobile to storehouse Men Chu.In present embodiment, memory element can be moved automatically according to user instruction Dynamic, make taking of storage article obtain great convenience.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf are rotatable vertical shelf, Described vertical shelf have the axle portion arranged along gravity direction, be provided with in periphery, described axle portion longitudinally every Plate and lateral partitions are in order to form described memory element, and described vertical shelf are along clockwise or counterclockwise The rotation angle range in direction is 0-360 °, preferably 0-180 °.In present embodiment, shelf Spinfunction further increase and store the flexibility ratio taken of article, the most also improve precision of making an inventory.
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of store management method, comprise the following steps:
S100, it is provided that described Intelligent storehouse system as claimed in one of claims 1-5;
S200, inputs user instruction with instruction inputting device;
S300, when closing storehouse door, described trigger mechanism sends storehouse door shutdown signal, described inventory Base site controller receives storehouse door shutdown signal and starts described RFID radio-frequency antenna to RFID It is scanned and obtains the information of the described storage article recorded in RFID with formation dish Dot information;
S400, compares the information corresponding to user instruction in the information of making an inventory and data base, and will compare Result passes to user by described information annunciator.
In present embodiment, user carries out concentration by the method to the storage article in storehouse and carries out Effectively, manage efficiently and make an inventory.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned store management method in step s 200, Described user instruction includes the first instruction depositing or taking out the first storage article;Described store management Method also includes:
S220, described inventory base site controller instructs from described data base according to first in S200 Transfer the primary importance information of the first memory element of the first storage article, and believe according to primary importance Breath determines the first move mode of the first memory element;
S240, described inventory base site controller by described mobile drive deivce by the first memory element Move to storehouse Men Chu according to the first move mode.
In present embodiment, storage article, with it, use user instruction, are carried out by user Deposit operation, the method reduces the probability of human error, makes the management of system reach convenience Effect efficiently.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned store management method, in step S200 In, described user instruction includes the first instruction depositing or taking out the first storage article and deposits or take Go out the second instruction of the second storage article;
In step S220, described inventory base site controller instructs from institute according to first in S200 State the primary importance information of the first memory element transferring the first storage article in data base, and according to Primary importance information determines the first move mode of the first memory element;Described inventory base site controller The second storage transferring the second storage article according to the second instruction in S200 from described data base is single The second position information of unit, and control the second memory element according to second position information and move, select Second move mode of shortest path;And described inventory base site controller is according to the first move mode With the 3rd move mode that the second move mode selects shortest path;
S240, described inventory base site controller by described mobile drive deivce by the first memory element Move to storehouse Men Chu according to the 3rd move mode with the second memory element.
Present embodiment this provide automatically take deposit or take storage article effective means, use Family can be deposited and be taken Individual Items, it is also possible to deposits and takes multiple article, when taking multiple article, Warehouse System automatically selects scheme the most efficiently, saves the time of wait.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described first instruction and the second instruction are pre-stored in In described data base.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, step S400 also includes: when according to comparing knot Fruit determines that the 3rd storage article are not stored in, do not take out, mistake is stored in or time mistake is taken out, described from Moving plate base site controller transfers the 3rd of the 3rd memory element of the 3rd storage article from described data base Positional information, determines the 4th move mode of the 3rd memory element, and leads to according to the 3rd positional information Cross described mobile drive deivce the 3rd memory element to be moved to storehouse Men Chu according to the 4th move mode. In present embodiment, user taken by the method, be stored in required storage article after, if finding Taken the storage article mistake deposited, then storage article put back to, re-started correct selection, This method increase the accuracy of system, improve the efficiency of error correction.
The present invention may be provided for a kind of Warehouse System with environmental Kuznets Curves function, including: storehouse, Shelf and air inlet mechanism, described shelf are arranged in storehouse and include at least one memory element, Described memory element is provided with the air inlet for importing environmental Kuznets Curves wind, and described environmental Kuznets Curves wind is tool There is the gas of design temperature, humidity and/or other compositions, preferably there is the sky of design temperature and humidity Gas, nitrogen or other gas;Described air inlet mechanism is configured separately leads environmental Kuznets Curves wind Enter described memory element.
Further, described air inlet mechanism includes blast pipe and air intake controlling organization, described in deposit list At least part of of unit is limited by described blast pipe, and described blast pipe is provided with described air inlet, institute Stating air intake controlling organization to be arranged on described air inlet, described air intake controlling organization can be with opening and closing Valve or flashboard or air door, being used for controlling environmental Kuznets Curves wind, to enter described storage from described blast pipe single Unit.Environmental Kuznets Curves wind enters described memory element two kinds of air inlet mode: the first air inlet mode is Open multiple described air inlet simultaneously, environmental Kuznets Curves wind be simultaneously directed multiple described memory element, Speed is fast, efficiency is high to the integrated environment control of storehouse for this mode;The second air inlet mode is every Open an air inlet for secondary, make environmental Kuznets Curves wind only enter a described memory element, this side Although formula is relatively low to storehouse integrated environment control efficiency, but under identical air quantity premise, wind speed faster, Local air environment control is in hgher efficiency, and for different types of article, maintenance condition is different, Preferably latter air inlet mode.
When using the first air inlet mode, during described blast pipe can be arranged along gravity direction Empty standpipe, be provided with in described standpipe periphery lateral partitions and/or longitudinal baffle for described standpipe Tube wall forms described memory element, the most described blast pipe and described memory element and connects;Described air intake Mouth is corresponding to the position of described memory element.
When using the second air inlet mode, described air inlet mechanism can also include having air outlet Airduct and for moving the air outlet mobile device of described air outlet, described air outlet mobile device Configured described air outlet is moved to being stored in article place memory element to import environmental Kuznets Curves wind. Wherein said airduct is in fluid communication with environmental Kuznets Curves wind regime;Described air outlet mobile device is mechanical arm, Or include that the locus of leading screw, nut and/or guide rail controls device.
Further, also include that inventory point device and data storehouse, described inventory point device include Inventory base site controller, the RFID radio-frequency antenna being located in storehouse and the RFID electricity being attached on article Subtab;The configured startup of described inventory base site controller described RFID radio-frequency antenna is to RFID electricity Subtab is scanned and obtains the information being stored in article recorded in RFID to be formed Make an inventory information;
Make an inventory described in the described configured comparison of inventory base site controller the storehouse in information and described data base Information of depositing is to be stored in the positional information of article place memory element described in determining, and according to described position Environmental Kuznets Curves wind is imported described memory element by described air intake controlling organization by information.
Further, described storehouse is provided with Ku Men, and described storehouse door is provided with trigger mechanism, described triggering Mechanism sends storehouse door shutdown signal when storehouse door is closed;According to described storehouse door shutdown signal, described from Moving plate base site controller starts described RFID radio-frequency antenna and is scanned RFID and obtains In RFID, the information being stored in article of record is to form information of making an inventory.
Further, described storehouse also has electromagnetic screen, and described electromagnetic screen is through setting Put the RFID preventing the scanning of described RFID radio-frequency antenna outside described storehouse;Described Electromagnetic screen can be provided in the metallic plate on storehouse surrounding or wall or wire netting, preferably Ground, described storehouse and storehouse door thereof are made by metallic plate.
Another aspect, it is provided that a kind of method controlling storehouse environment, comprises the following steps:
S100, it is provided that there is the Warehouse System of environmental Kuznets Curves function;
Article are stored in memory element by S200, utilize described air intake controlling organization by environmental Kuznets Curves wind Separately import described memory element.
Further, wherein said step 200 also includes:
S300, when closing storehouse door, described trigger mechanism sends storehouse door shutdown signal, described inventory Base site controller receives storehouse door shutdown signal and starts described RFID radio-frequency antenna to RFID It is scanned and obtains the information being stored in article recorded in RFID to form letter of making an inventory Breath;Described inventory base site controller relatively described in make an inventory the inventory information in information and described data base To be stored in the positional information of article place memory element described in determining, and lead to according to described positional information Cross described air intake controlling organization and environmental Kuznets Curves wind is imported described memory element.
When using the first air inlet mode, described step 200 also includes:
S400, if described in be stored in article place memory element be S1, S2 ... ..Sn (n >=1), utilize Described air intake controlling organization environmental Kuznets Curves wind is independently imported all described in be stored in article place and deposit Storage unit, each described in be stored in article place memory element and import the time interval of environmental Kuznets Curves wind and set For Δ t1, after the environmental index being stored in article place memory element described in the 1st reaches setting value, Then environmental Kuznets Curves wind is imported and described in the 2nd, be stored in article place memory element, until importing all The described article place memory element that is stored in, wherein Δ t1 is 2-30 minute, preferably 5-15 minute;
When using the second air inlet mode, described step S200 also includes above-mentioned steps S400, Or described step S200 also includes:
S500, if described in be stored in article place memory element be S1, S2 ... ..Sn (n >=1), utilize Described air intake controlling organization is stored in article place memory element described in being simultaneously directed by environmental Kuznets Curves wind, The time interval importing environmental Kuznets Curves wind is set to Δ t2, if the environmental index in storehouse is between 1 time Every rear not up to setting value, then carry out the environmental Kuznets Curves wind that second time time interval is Δ t2 and import, Repeating this process until the environmental index of storehouse reaches setting value, wherein Δ t2 is 3-60 minute, excellent Select 5-30 minute.
In some cases, described environmental index selected from the index such as temperature, humidity, gas componant with And combination in any, described environmental index can be by arranging temperature detector, humidity inspection in storehouse Survey device and detector detects.
The respective embodiments described above provide the benefit that: present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, use It is easy and simple to handle and intelligence degree is high, using effect good, the kinds of goods in storehouse of can not only automatically making an inventory, Be accurately positioned the deposit position of article, and can by the independently control of air inlet to target Article are stored in position and carry out environmental Kuznets Curves, carry out environmental Kuznets Curves without to whole storehouse, thus drop Low energy resource consumption, it is provided that efficiency, it is also possible to the microenvironment of storehouse diverse location is carried out accurately Control, be conducive to the maintenance respectively of different article.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view according to Warehouse System of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
1 storehouse;11 storehouse doors;111 trigger mechanisms;2 shelf;
21 memory element;211 lateral partitions;212 longitudinal baffles;
22 air inlets;3 environmental Kuznets Curves wind;4 blast pipes;5 RFID radio-frequency antennas;
6 storage article;a1、b1、b2、b3Memory element.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is made into one The description of step.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides the Warehouse System of a kind of storage article of automatically making an inventory, this storehouse House system includes: storehouse and inventory point device, and described storehouse 1 is provided with storehouse door 11, described storehouse door Being provided with trigger mechanism 111, described trigger mechanism 111 sends storehouse door and cuts out letter when storehouse door 11 is closed Number;The RFID radio frequency sky that described inventory point device includes inventory base site controller, is located in storehouse Line 5 and the RFID being attached on described storage article;Described inventory base site controller is through setting Put and start described RFID radio-frequency antenna 5 when receiving storehouse door shutdown signal RFID is entered Row scanning also obtains the information of the described storage article of record in RFID.
The present invention is that the mode using the RFID on radio frequency reading storage article is carried out Making an inventory of storage article, for preventing described RFID radio-frequency antenna 5 from scanning the RFID electricity outside storehouse Subtab, the storehouse of the present invention uses the device with electro-magnetic screen function.Embodiment of the present invention In, described electromagnetic screen can be provided in storehouse surrounding rear surface upper end metallic plate or metal Net.In the present embodiment, described storehouse 1 and storehouse door 11 thereof are made by metallic plate.
The present invention uses the mode of the RFID on radio frequency reading storage article to deposit The scanning of making an inventory of storing articles, in RFID, storage has the information of storage article, electronic tag Time scanned, the information of these storage article is recorded simultaneously, and the information of storage article can be wrapped Having included number, title, classification, attribute etc., storehouse outer wall is provided with display screen, and operator is aobvious Instruction can be inputted in display screen.In the present embodiment, instruction inputting device could be arranged to a touch Formula display screen, user can directly select spanner, scissors maintenance tool on a display screen, it is also possible to Select clothes shoes and hats etc., it is also possible to select maintenance classification, such as, " patrol and examine " " maintenance electric wire " etc..
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described storehouse is additionally provided with shelf 2, described goods Frame 2 has the multiple memory element 21 for storing article, and the information of described storage article includes using Positional information in the memory element depositing described storage article.In the method, article will be stored In units of storage element, storing classifiedly, the RFID of storage article includes that it should The positional information of the storage element 21 that this is stored.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described inventory base site controller also includes instruction Input equipment is used for receiving user instruction, and described shelf 2 also have a mobile drive deivce, described from Moving plate base site controller controls described mobile drive deivce according to user instruction will deposit described storage article Memory element 21 move to storehouse door 11.Can be obtained by input instruction by the method user The storage article that oneself needs.Such as, when user wants to obtain the maintenance tool being stored in storehouse, Maintenance tool associated storage information storehouse, such as " maintenance can be inputted from instruction inputting device Instrument-spanner ", inventory base site controller can be according to the information of the maintenance tool of client's input, by phase The memory element answered moves to storehouse door, and user opens the door and just can obtain the maintenance tool of needs.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf 2 are rotatable vertical shelf, Described vertical shelf have the axle portion arranged along gravity direction, be provided with in periphery, described axle portion longitudinally every Plate 212 and lateral partitions 211 are in order to form described memory element, and described vertical shelf are along clockwise Or anticlockwise rotation angle range is 0-360 °.More preferably can also be 0-180 °.
As it is shown in figure 1, these vertical shelf include axle portion and the longitudinal direction extended from this axle portion outer surface With horizontal dividing plate, these vertical shelf are rotatably disposed in this storehouse.This vertical goods The axle portion of frame is hollow circular cylinder, and dividing plate forms memory element, in the present embodiment, hollow with axle portion Cylinder axis portion in the direction being perpendicular to its cross section, be provided with four longitudinal baffles 212, in vertically side Upwards axle portion space outerpace is divided into four parts;Being parallel on the direction of cross section, equidistant arranges four Individual lateral partitions 211, by dividing plate and the axle portion of vertical and horizontal, it is possible to form many storages Unit 21, a in Fig. 1 in the present embodiment1、b1、b2、b3It is dividing plate and the storage of axle portion formation Unit;Need the storage article 6 deposited can be placed in memory element 21.These vertical shelf are put Being placed in the inside of storehouse 1, vertical bottom shelf is provided with rotary shaft, drives vertical shelf and storage single The rotation of the storage article in unit, 360 ° can be selected to rotate for this rotary mode or degree of accuracy is higher 180 ° of rotations.If in the present embodiment, operator to select " maintenance tool spanner ", need " maintenance tool " bar is now on a display screen, selects " spanner ", can pop-up dialogue box " be now No confirmation selects ' maintenance tool spanner '?", click on ACK button, the vertical shelf in storehouse Be used for placing the memory element rotary storehouse door of spanner.
The present invention also provides for a kind of method of storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory, and comprises the following steps: The Warehouse System of storage article of automatically making an inventory described in any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention is provided;Close During the door 11 of storehouse, described trigger mechanism 111 sends storehouse door shutdown signal, described inventory base site controller Receive storehouse door shutdown signal and start described RFID radio-frequency antenna 5 RFID is swept Retouch and obtain the information of the described storage article of record in RFID.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, said method is further comprising the steps of: by storehouse Door is closed the position of shelf when RFID radio-frequency antenna starts to scan and is set as primary importance, is turned by shelf Position after dynamic certain angle is set as the second position, when shelf turn to the second position, again opens RFID is scanned and obtains RFID by dynamic described RFID radio-frequency antenna The information of the described storage article of middle record.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory Method is further comprising the steps of: compares and is obtaining when primary importance scans and when the second position scans The information of described storage article, when the information difference of the described storage article of twice acquisition, will Shelf turn to the 3rd position, are again started up described RFID radio-frequency antenna and enter RFID Row scanning also obtains the information of the described storage article of record in RFID;On again repeating State step till the quantity of described storage article no longer increases.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf are rotatable vertical shelf; Above-mentioned first interval could be arranged to the anglec of rotation of 30-180 °, and described vertical shelf are according to first Interval rotates one or many until total anglec of rotation is 180-360 °, and opens after rotating every time RFID is scanned and obtains RFID by dynamic described RFID radio-frequency antenna The information of the described storage article of middle record;Described second interval be described first interval 10% to The anglec of rotation of 90%, described vertical shelf rotate one or many until always rotating according to the second interval Angle is 180-360 °, and starts described RFID radio-frequency antenna to RFID after rotating every time Electronic tag is scanned and obtains the information of the described storage article of record in RFID.
In this embodiment, described first interval is preferably the anglec of rotation of 45-75 °, more excellent Elect the anglec of rotation of 60 ° as;Described second interval is preferably the 30-70% at described first interval, Preferred can be the 50% of the first interval.
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described vertical shelf rotate according to the second interval One or many is until total anglec of rotation is more than or equal to 180 °;In the above-mentioned methods, described vertical The is rotated to it from primary importance when the rotation mode of shelf is turned to three positions by the second position Direction of rotation during two positions is contrary, and described vertical shelf rotate once according to the second interval or Repeatedly until total anglec of rotation is more than or equal to 180 °
According to certain embodiments of the present invention, described shelf are rotatable vertical shelf; Arranging RFID radio-frequency antenna to the scanning of storage article is to rotate 120 ° of run-downs, is rotating one In three scanning records in week 360 °, if scanning information display storage number of articles is different, and number Amount maximum N occur twice or more than, then terminate present scan, using this maximum N as finally Numerical value, if N only occurs in that once, then starts scanning next time: vertical shelf rotate 60 ° and sweep Retouch once, and shelf turn to not be scanned during same position with previous scan, writing scan As a result, if there is maximum be also N, and occur more than twice, do not continue to scan on, number Amount maximum N occur twice or more than, then terminate present scan;If less than twice, or go out Now bigger than N value numerical value, then by new greatest measure record maximum, continue to scan on: arranges Vertical shelf rotate 30 ° of run-downs, and scan mode is identical with previous with alignments, if still The maximum of more than twice does not so occur, then continues to scan on: vertical shelf rotation 15 ° is set and sweeps Retouch once, after present scan terminates, regardless of whether occur twice or more than twice maximum, all incite somebody to action In scanning process, the greatest measure of record is as the final result of scanning.
The above, be only the preferred embodiment of this practicality invention, it is impossible to limits this practicality with this and sends out Bright practical range;All according to scope of the present invention patent and creation description made simple Equivalence change and modification, all should still remain within the scope of the patent.

Claims (10)

1. the Warehouse System of storage article of automatically making an inventory, it is characterised in that including: storehouse With inventory point device, described storehouse is provided with Ku Men, and described storehouse door is provided with trigger mechanism, described tactile Send out mechanism and send storehouse door shutdown signal when storehouse door is closed;Described inventory point device includes inventory Base site controller, the RFID radio-frequency antenna being located in storehouse and the RFID being attached on described storage article Electronic tag;Described inventory base site controller is configured start when receiving storehouse door shutdown signal described RFID is scanned and obtains record in RFID by RFID radio-frequency antenna The information of described storage article.
The Warehouse System of described storage article of automatically making an inventory the most according to claim 1, its feature Being, described storehouse also has electromagnetic screen, and described electromagnetic screen is arranged to prevent Described RFID radio-frequency antenna scanning RFID outside storehouse.
The Warehouse System of described storage article of automatically making an inventory the most according to claim 1, its feature Being, be additionally provided with shelf in described storehouse, described shelf have the multiple storages for storing article Unit, the information of described storage article includes the position of the memory element for depositing described storage article Confidence ceases.
The Warehouse System of described storage article of automatically making an inventory the most according to claim 3, its feature Be, described inventory base site controller also include instruction inputting device for receiving user instruction, institute Stating shelf and also have mobile drive deivce, described inventory base site controller controls institute according to user instruction State mobile drive deivce to move the memory element depositing described storage article to storehouse door.
5. storing the Warehouse System of article according to described automatically the making an inventory of claim 3 or 4, it is special Levying and be, described shelf are rotatable vertical shelf, and described vertical shelf have along gravity direction The axle portion arranged, is provided with longitudinal baffle and lateral partitions in periphery, described axle portion and deposits described in being formed Storage unit, described vertical shelf rotation angle range clockwise or counterclockwise is 0-360 °.
6. automatically make an inventory the method for storehouse internal memory storing articles, comprise the following steps:
S100, it is provided that described storage article of automatically making an inventory as claimed in one of claims 1-5 Warehouse System;
S200, when closing storehouse door, described trigger mechanism sends storehouse door shutdown signal, described inventory Base site controller receives storehouse door shutdown signal and starts described RFID radio-frequency antenna to RFID It is scanned and obtains the information of the described storage article of record in RFID.
The method of storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory the most according to claim 6, also include with Lower step:
S300, is set to primary importance by the position of shelf when carrying out step S200, in step S200 After, shelf are moved to and primary importance there is the second position at the first interval, be again started up described RFID is scanned and obtains record in RFID by RFID radio-frequency antenna The information of described storage article.
The method of storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory the most according to claim 7, also include with Lower step:
S400, compares the information of the described storage article obtained in step S200 and step S300, When the information of the described storage article obtained in step S200 with step S300 is different, by shelf Move extremely and the second position has the 3rd position at the second interval, be again started up described RFID radio frequency sky RFID is scanned and obtains the described storage thing of record in RFID by line The information of product;
S500, repeats step S400 till the quantity of described storage article no longer increases.
The method of storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory the most according to claim 8, wherein said Shelf are rotatable vertical shelf;In step S300, described first interval is 30-180 ° The anglec of rotation, described vertical shelf rotate one or many according to the first interval until total anglec of rotation For 180-360 °, and start described RFID radio-frequency antenna to RFID electronics after rotating every time Label is scanned and obtains the information of the described storage article of record in RFID;In step In rapid S400, described second interval is the anglec of rotation of the 10% to 90% of described first interval, institute State vertical shelf and rotate one or many according to the second interval until total anglec of rotation is 180-360 °, And after rotating, start described RFID radio-frequency antenna RFID is scanned also every time Obtain the information of the described storage article of record in RFID.
The method of storehouse internal memory storing articles of automatically making an inventory the most according to claim 9, Qi Zhong In S300, arranging at least two radio-frequency antenna, described vertical shelf rotate once according to the second interval Or repeatedly until total anglec of rotation is more than or equal to 180 °;In S400, described vertical shelf Direction of rotation is contrary with its direction of rotation in S300, and described vertical shelf are according between second Every rotating one or many until total anglec of rotation is more than or equal to 180 °.
CN201610343545.1A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Storehouse system with an automatic inventory making function Pending CN106022691A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161012