CN106016804A - Multidirectional heat cycle and third-class heat drive compression type heat pump - Google Patents

Multidirectional heat cycle and third-class heat drive compression type heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106016804A
CN106016804A CN201610243851.8A CN201610243851A CN106016804A CN 106016804 A CN106016804 A CN 106016804A CN 201610243851 A CN201610243851 A CN 201610243851A CN 106016804 A CN106016804 A CN 106016804A
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compressor
temperature heat
low
temperature
heat exchanger
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CN106016804B (en
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李华玉
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/06Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using expanders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements

Abstract

The invention provides a multidirectional heat cycle and a third-class heat drive compression type heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of power, refrigerating and heat pumps. The temperature difference between a high-temperature heat source and an intermediate-temperature heat source and the temperature difference between a low-temperature heat source and a secondary low-temperature heat source are adopted as the drive temperature difference, and the multidirectional heat cycle is carried out through working media. A compressor is provided with a cycle working medium channel to communicate with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger. The second compressor is provided with a cycle working medium channel to communicate with a third compressor through a heat supply device. The third compressor is provided with a cycle working medium channel to communicate with an expander through a high-temperature heat exchanger. The expander is provided with a cycle working medium channel to communicate with the compressor through a cooler. The low-temperature heat exchanger is provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel to communicate with the outside, the heat supply device is provided with a heated medium channel to communicate with the outside, a high-temperature heat exchanger is provided with a high-temperature heat medium channel to communicate with the outside, and the cooler is provided with a cooling medium channel to communicate with the outside. The expander is connected with the compressor, the second compressor and the third compressor and transmits power. The third-class heat drive compression type heat pump is formed.

Description

Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle and the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump
Technical field:
The invention belongs to power, heat supply and technical field of heat pumps.
Background technology:
Cold demand, heat demand and power demand, central with production for human lives common;In reality, people it is frequently necessary to High temperature heat is utilized to realize refrigeration, heat supply or be converted into power, it is also desirable to utilize power to carry out freezing or utilize power also Heat supply is carried out in conjunction with low temperature heat energy.During stating purpose in realization, many considerations will be faced or condition will limit, bag Include the type of the energy, grade and quantity, the type of user's request, grade and quantity, ambient temperature, the type of working media, The flow process of equipment, structure and manufacturing cost etc..
Heat energy (temperature difference) with absorption heat pump technology as representative utilizes technology, it is possible to simultaneously by middle warm load and cold environment Between the temperature difference and high-temperature hot load and heated medium between the temperature difference be used, to realize different temperatures thermic load simultaneously Efficient utilization.But because being affected by the character of working media (solution and refrigerant medium), again cannot be real while heat supply Existing heat energy is subject to bigger restriction to machinery transformation of energy, its application and range of application.
The present invention from simultaneously by between middle warm load and cold environment between the temperature difference, and high-temperature hot load and heated medium temperature Difference is efficiently utilized as starting point, it is also considered that to utilizing power drive simultaneously, or considers to take into account power demand, it is proposed that tool There are the multidirectional thermodynamic cycle of quick-reading flow sheets and the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump of simple structure.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention is primarily intended to provide and realize multidirectional thermodynamic cycle that two kinds of temperature difference utilize and corresponding 3rd class heat is driven simultaneously Dynamic compression heat pump, including considering multidirectional thermodynamic cycle that pressure reduction utilizes and corresponding 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump simultaneously. Concrete summary of the invention subitem is described below:
The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that eight process working medium that sequence is carried out start from time low temperature, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 23, opens from low temperature The boost process 34 begun, to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 45, the boost process 56 started from middle temperature, absorbed heat from high temperature heat source Journey 67, from high temperature to the pressure reduction 78 of time low temperature, to the closing course of secondary low-temperature heat source exothermic process 81 composition 123456781。
The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that seven process low-temperature receiver media that sequence is carried out start from time low temperature, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 23, from The boost process 34 that low temperature starts, to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 45, the boost process 56 started from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source Endothermic process 67, from high temperature to the non-closed process 12345678 of the pressure reduction 78 of time low temperature composition.
The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that seven process low-temperature heat source media that sequence is carried out start from low temperature, to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 23, The boost process 34 started from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source endothermic process 45, from high temperature to the pressure reduction 56 of time low temperature, to secondary Low-temperature heat source exothermic process 67, from the non-closed process 12345678 of boost process 78 composition that time low temperature starts.
The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on Seven sources of process heat media that sequence is carried out are from the pressure reduction 12 of high temperature extremely time low temperature, to secondary low-temperature heat source exothermic process 23, The boost process 34 started from secondary low temperature, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 45, the boost process 56, Xiang Zhongwen started from low temperature Thermal source exothermic process 67, from the non-closed process 12345678 of boost process 78 composition that middle temperature starts.
The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that seven process heated mediums that sequence is carried out start from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source endothermic process 23, from High temperature is to the pressure reduction 34 of time low temperature, to secondary low-temperature heat source exothermic process 45, and the boost process 56 started from time low temperature, from Low-temperature heat source endothermic process 67, from the non-closed process 12345678 of boost process 78 composition that middle temperature starts.
6. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low Temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage to hand over through Low Temperature Thermal Parallel operation and the connection of the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect through heater and the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd Compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has cycle fluid passage cooled Device connects with compressor, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater also has heated medium Passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has cooling medium to lead to Road and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class heat Drive compression heat pump.
7. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low Temperature heat exchanger, heater and high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with compressor, compressor Also having low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor, the second compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through supplying Hot device and the connection of the 3rd compressor, the 3rd compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, swollen Swollen machine also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heat supply Device also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, expands Machine connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
8. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;There are low-temperature heat medium passage and the connection of the second compressor, the second pressure in outside Contracting machine also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect through heater and the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage warp High-temperature heat exchanger connects with decompressor, and decompressor also has the cooled device of low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with compressor, compressor Also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger Also having high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor connects compression Machine, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor also transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
9. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low Temperature heat exchanger, heater and cooler are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor, and decompressor also has heat Medium channel cooled device in source connects with compressor, and compressor has heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor Connection, the second compressor also has heat source medium passage to connect through heater and the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has thermal source to be situated between Matter passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater also has heated Jie Matter passage and ft connection, cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor connects compressor, the second compression Machine and the 3rd compressor also transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
10. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;There are heated medium passage and the connection of the 3rd compressor in outside, 3rd compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has heated medium to lead to The cooled device in road connects with compressor, and compressor also has heated medium passage to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor, Second compressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside Logical, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, Decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
11. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage Connecting through low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through regenerator and heater and the Three compressor connections, the 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor with high-temperature heat exchanger through regenerator, swollen Swollen machine also has the cooled device of cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage with outside Connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage with outside Connection, cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compression Machine also transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
12. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel with compressor even Logical, compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor, and the second compressor also has low-temperature receiver to be situated between Matter passage connects with heater and the 3rd compressor through regenerator, and the 3rd compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through regenerator and height Temperature heat exchanger connects with decompressor, and decompressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, is formed 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
13. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor in outside even Logical, the second compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with heater and the 3rd compressor through regenerator, and the 3rd compressor is also Having low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with decompressor with high-temperature heat exchanger through regenerator, decompressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage warp Cooler connects with compressor, and compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater also has heated medium to lead to Road and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has coolant guiding channel With ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class heat and drives Dynamic compression heat pump.
14. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor, swollen Swollen machine also has the cooled device of heat source medium passage to connect with compressor, compressor have heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger with Second compressor connection, the second compressor also has heat source medium passage to connect with heater and the 3rd compressor through regenerator, the Three compressors also have heat source medium passage through regenerator and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage with outer Portion connects, and heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, Decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
15. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are heated medium passage and the 3rd pressure in outside Contracting machine connects, and the 3rd compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor with high-temperature heat exchanger through regenerator, expands Machine also has the cooled device of heated medium passage to connect with compressor, and compressor has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger Connecting with the second compressor, the second compressor also has heated medium passage through regenerator and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler Also having coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, Form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
16. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage Connecting with low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor through regenerator, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through heater and Three compressor connections, the 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has Cycle fluid passage connects with compressor with cooler through regenerator, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage with outside Connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage with outside Connection, cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compression Machine also transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
17. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel with compressor even Logical, compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor through regenerator, and the second compressor is also Having low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect through heater and the 3rd compressor, the 3rd compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to exchange through high-temperature hot Device connects with decompressor, and decompressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to also have low temperature through regenerator and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Hot media channel and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, is formed 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
18. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor in outside even Logical, the second compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect through heater and the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has Low Temperature Thermal Medium channel connects with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor also have low-temperature heat medium passage through regenerator and cooler with Compressor connects, and compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage through regenerator and ft connection, and heater also has heated medium to lead to Road and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has coolant guiding channel With ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class heat and drives Dynamic compression heat pump.
19. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor, swollen Swollen machine also has heat source medium passage to connect with compressor with cooler through regenerator, and compressor also has heat source medium passage through backheat Device connects with low temperature heat exchanger and the second compressor, and the second compressor also has heat source medium passage through heater and the 3rd compression Machine connect, the 3rd compressor also have heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage with Ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, Decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
20. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are heated medium passage and the 3rd pressure in outside Contracting machine connects, and the 3rd compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has quilt Heating medium passage connects with compressor with cooler through regenerator, and compressor has heated medium passage through regenerator and low temperature Heat exchanger and the connection of the second compressor, the second compressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler Also having coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, Form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
21. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor has cycle fluid passage Connecting with regenerator and the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through heater and to return Hot device and the connection of the 3rd compressor, the 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, swollen Swollen machine also has the cooled device of cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage with outside Connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage with outside Connection, cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compression Machine also transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
22. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel with compressor even Logical, compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with regenerator and the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and the second compressor is also Having low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with regenerator and the 3rd compressor through heater, the 3rd compressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through height Temperature heat exchanger connects with decompressor, and decompressor also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, is formed 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
23. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There is low-temperature heat medium passage outside through regenerator and second Compressor connects, and the second compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with regenerator and the 3rd compressor through heater, and the 3rd Compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage warp Cooler connects with compressor, and compressor also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater also has heated medium to lead to Road and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has coolant guiding channel With ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class heat and drives Dynamic compression heat pump.
24. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor, swollen Swollen machine also has the cooled device of heat source medium passage to connect with compressor, compressor have heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger and Regenerator and the connection of the second compressor, the second compressor also has heat source medium passage through heater and regenerator and the 3rd compressor Connection, the 3rd compressor also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger to also have low-temperature heat medium passage with outer Portion connects, and heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and cooler also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, Decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
25. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There is heated medium passage outside through regenerator Connecting with the 3rd compressor, the 3rd compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, expands Machine also has the cooled device of heated medium passage to connect with compressor, and compressor has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger Connecting with regenerator and the second compressor, the second compressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler Also having coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, Form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
26. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump described in 6-25 item, Increasing engine, engine connects compressor and provides power to compressor, forms the power-actuated 3rd class heat of additional external Drive compression heat pump.
27. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the arbitrary 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump described in 6-25 item, Increasing working machine, decompressor connects working machine and provides power to working machine, and being formed to add externally provides the 3rd of living load Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is based on 1st group of example principles flow chart of multidirectional thermodynamic cycle provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is based on 2nd group of example principles flow chart of multidirectional thermodynamic cycle provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is based on 3rd group of example principles flow chart of multidirectional thermodynamic cycle provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is based on 4th group of example principles flow chart of multidirectional thermodynamic cycle provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is based on 5th group of example principles flow chart of multidirectional thermodynamic cycle provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is based on the 1st kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 7 is based on the 2nd kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 8 is based on the 3rd kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 is based on the 4th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 10 is based on the 5th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 11 is based on the 6th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 12 is based on the 7th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 13 is based on the 8th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 14 is based on the 9th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 15 is based on the 10th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 16 is based on the 11st kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 17 is based on the 12nd kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 18 is based on the 13rd kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 19 is based on the 14th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 20 is based on the 15th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 21 is based on the 16th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 22 is based on the 17th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 23 is based on the 18th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 24 is based on the 19th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 25 is based on the 20th kind of principled thermal system figure of the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
In figure, 1-compressor, 2-the second compressor, 3-the 3rd compressor, 4-decompressor, 5-low temperature heat exchanger, 6-heater, 7-high-temperature heat exchanger, 8-cooler, 9-regenerator.
For ease of understanding, be given as described below:
(1) high temperature heat source provides the material of high temperature driven thermic load, and temperature is the highest, is called for short heat source medium or high-temperature hot Medium;Such as high-temperature fuel gas etc..
(2) in, temperature-heat-source obtains the material of thermic load, and temperature is only below high temperature heat source;Such as heated medium.
(3) low-temperature heat source provides the material of Low Temperature Thermal load, and temperature is less than middle temperature-heat-source, also known as low-temperature heat medium, as remaining Thermal medium;In the thermic load that low-temperature heat source provides, a part of driving thermic load as the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, Another part is as intensification thermic load.
(4) secondary low-temperature heat source takes away the material of Low Temperature Thermal load, and temperature is minimum, also known as low-temperature receiver medium;Such as surrounding air.
(5), when participating in heat pump cycle flow process directly as working media, above-mentioned thermal source is material self.
Detailed description of the invention:
First be noted that in the statement of structure and flow process, inessential in the case of do not repeat;To obviously Flow process is not stated.The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with example.
Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle flow example in T-s figure shown in Fig. 1 is such that respectively
Example 1., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, level pressure heat release Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic expansion process 78, constant temperature exothermic process 81, add up to the process composition that totally 8 are sequentially carried out.
Example 2., with example 1. compared with, difference is: example 1. in reversible adiabatic compression process 34 be at superheated steam zone Inside carry out, example 2. in reversible adiabatic compression process 34 be to carry out in two-phase section.
Example 3., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, level pressure heat release Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic expansion process 78, level pressure exothermic process 81, add up to the process composition that totally 8 are sequentially carried out.
Example 4., by irreversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, irreversible adiabatic compression process 34, level pressure Exothermic process 45, irreversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, irreversible adiabatic expansion process 78, level pressure Exothermic process 81, adds up to the process composition that totally 8 are sequentially carried out.
In above-mentioned example, the function of 78 the output of process is to meet 12,34,56 processes;Or simultaneously externally output mechanical energy, or Circulation is completed by outside mechanical energy.
Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle flow example in T-s figure shown in Fig. 2 is such that respectively
Example 1., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, level pressure heat release Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic expansion process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 2., with example 1. compared with, difference is: example 1. in reversible adiabatic compression process 34 be at superheated steam zone Inside carry out, example 2. in reversible adiabatic compression process 34 be to carry out in two-phase section.
Example 3., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, level pressure heat release Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic expansion process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 4., by irreversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, irreversible adiabatic compression process 34, level pressure Exothermic process 45, irreversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, irreversible adiabatic expansion process 78, add up to The process composition that totally 7 are sequentially carried out.
In above-mentioned example, the function of 78 the output of process is to meet 12,34,56 processes;Or simultaneously externally output mechanical energy, or Circulation is completed by outside mechanical energy.
Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle flow example in T-s figure shown in Fig. 3 is such that respectively
Example 1., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure exothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, absorb heat by level pressure Process 45, reversible adiabatic expansion process 56, constant temperature exothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 2., with example 1. compared with, difference is: example 1. in reversible adiabatic compression process 12 be at superheated steam zone Inside carry out, example 2. in reversible adiabatic compression process 12 be to carry out in two-phase section.
Example 3., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure exothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, absorb heat by level pressure Process 45, reversible adiabatic expansion process 56, level pressure exothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 4., irreversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure exothermic process 23, irreversible adiabatic compression process 34, inhale by level pressure Thermal process 45, irreversible adiabatic expansion process 56, level pressure exothermic process 67, by irreversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to The process composition that totally 7 are sequentially carried out.
In above-mentioned example, the function of 56 the output of process is to meet 12,34,78 processes;Or simultaneously externally output mechanical energy, or Circulation is completed by outside mechanical energy.
Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle flow example in T-s figure shown in Fig. 4 is such that respectively
Example 1., by reversible adiabatic expansion process 12, constant temperature exothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, absorb heat by level pressure Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure exothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 2., with example 1. compared with, difference is: example 1. in reversible adiabatic compression process 56 be at superheated steam zone Inside carry out, example 2. in reversible adiabatic compression process 56 be to carry out in two-phase section.
Example 3., by reversible adiabatic expansion process 12, level pressure exothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic compression process 34, absorb heat by level pressure Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure exothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 4., by irreversible adiabatic expansion process 12, level pressure exothermic process 23, irreversible adiabatic compression process 34, level pressure Endothermic process 45, irreversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure exothermic process 67, irreversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to The process composition that totally 7 are sequentially carried out.
In above-mentioned example, the function of 12 the output of process is to meet 34,56,78 processes;Or simultaneously externally output mechanical energy, or Circulation is completed by outside mechanical energy.
Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle flow example in T-s figure shown in Fig. 5 is such that respectively
Example 1., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic expansion process 34, constant temperature heat release Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 2., with example 1. compared with, difference is: example 1. in reversible adiabatic compression process 78 be at superheated steam zone Inside carry out, example 2. in reversible adiabatic compression process 78 be to carry out in two-phase section.
Example 3., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic expansion process 34, level pressure heat release Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, reversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to totally 7 depend on The process composition that sequence is carried out.
Example 4., by irreversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, irreversible adiabatic expansion process 34, level pressure Exothermic process 45, irreversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure endothermic process 67, irreversible adiabatic compression process 78, add up to The process composition that totally 7 are sequentially carried out.
In above-mentioned example, the function of 34 the output of process is to meet 12,56,78 processes;Or simultaneously externally output mechanical energy, or Circulation is completed by outside mechanical energy.
Shown in Fig. 6, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and second Compressor 2 connects, and the second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with the 3rd compressor 3 through heater 6, the 3rd pressure Contracting machine 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, and decompressor 4 also has cycle fluid passage Cooled device 8 connects with compressor 1, and low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 Heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 is also had to also have high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooling Device 8 also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 And transmit power.
(2) in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compression afterwards Machine 2 boosting heats up;The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the 3rd compressor 3 afterwards Boosting heats up;The cycle fluid of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 4 afterwards Blood pressure lowering work done, the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 is used as power i.e. Decompressor 4 drives compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3;The cycle fluid that decompressor 4 is discharged flows through cooling Device 8 heat release, enter compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heat up;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives heat negative Lotus and intensification thermic load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium passes through heat supply Device 6 warms load in obtaining, and cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
Shown in Fig. 7, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device and high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has low-temperature receiver to be situated between Matter passage connects with the second compressor 2 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and the second compressor 2 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through heater 6 Connecting with the 3rd compressor 3, the 3rd compressor 3 also low-temperature receiver medium channel connects with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, Decompressor 4 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 to also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, Heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 also high temperature thermal medium passage connects with outside Logical, decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, external source medium enters compressor 1 boosting and heats up, and flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, afterwards Enter the second compressor 2 boosting to heat up;The low-temperature receiver medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, laggard Enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting to heat up;The low-temperature receiver medium of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, it Rear entrance decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done is also externally discharged;Low-temperature heat medium by low temperature heat exchanger 5 provide drive thermic load and Intensification thermic load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium passes through heater 6 Warming load in acquisition, low-temperature receiver medium walks Low Temperature Thermal load by turnover flow belt, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compression Machine the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Fig. 8, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, heater, high-temperature hot Parallel operation and cooler are formed;Outside has low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor 2 to connect, and the second compressor 2 is the lowest Warm passage connects with the 3rd compressor 3 through heater 6, and the 3rd compressor 3 also has low-temperature heat medium passage through high temperature Heat exchanger 7 connects with decompressor 4, and the decompressor 4 also cooled device of low-temperature heat medium passage 8 connects with compressor 1, Compressor 1 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, high Temperature heat exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler 8 to also have coolant guiding channel and ft connection, Decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, low-temperature heat medium enters the second compressor 2 boosting and heats up, and flows through heater 6 heat release, enters afterwards 3rd compressor 3 boosting heats up;The low-temperature heat medium of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, it Rear entrance decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done;The low-temperature heat medium of decompressor 4 discharge flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters pressure afterwards Contracting machine 1 boosting heats up and externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by turnover flow process and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, high Warm is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, Cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 It is used as power with the 3rd compressor 3, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Fig. 9, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device and cooler are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor 4, and decompressor 4 also has heat source medium passage Cooled device 8 connects with compressor 1, and compressor 1 has heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second compressor 2 Connection, the second compressor 2 also heat source medium passage connects with the 3rd compressor 3 through heater 6, and the 3rd compressor 3 is also Heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 is had to also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 Also having heated medium passage and ft connection, cooler 8 to also have coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 4 connects Compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 also transmit power.
(2) in flow process, external heat source medium enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done, flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters pressure afterwards Contracting machine 1 boosting heats up;The heat source medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters the second pressure afterwards Contracting machine 2 boosting heats up;The heat source medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the 3rd compression afterwards Machine 3 boosting heats up and externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, Heat source medium is provided by turnover flow process and drives thermic load, and heated medium warms load, cooling by heater 6 in being obtained Medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the Three compressors 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 10, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, height Temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;Outside has heated medium passage and the 3rd compressor 3 to connect, the 3rd compressor 3 Also having heated medium passage to connect with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, decompressor 4 also has heated medium passage warp Cooler 8 connects with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second compressor 2 Connection, the second compressor 2 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 to also have low-temperature heat medium to lead to Road and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler 8 to also have cooling medium Passage and ft connection, decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, heated medium enters the 3rd compressor 3 boosting and heats up, and flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, it Rear entrance decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done;The heated medium of decompressor 4 discharge flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters pressure afterwards Contracting machine 1 boosting heats up;The heated medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters second afterwards Compressor 2 boosting heats up and externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives thermic load and rise warm Load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, during heated medium is obtained by turnover flow process Warm load, cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, the merit of decompressor 4 output be supplied to compressor 1, the Two compressors 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 11, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 Connecting with the second compressor 2, the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage to compress through regenerator 9 and heater 6 and the 3rd Machine 3 connects, and the 3rd compressor 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 4 with high-temperature heat exchanger 7 through regenerator 9, The decompressor 4 also cooled device of cycle fluid passage 8 connects with compressor 1, and low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium Passage and ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to also have high-temperature hot Medium channel and ft connection, cooler 8 also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 4 connect compressor 1, the Two compressors 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 also transmit power.
(2) in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compression afterwards Machine 2 boosting heats up;The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and heater 6 progressively heat release successively, Enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards to heat up;The cycle fluid of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and high temperature successively Heat exchanger 7 also progressively absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The cycle fluid that decompressor 4 is discharged flows through cooling Device 8 heat release, enter compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heat up;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives heat negative Lotus and intensification thermic load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium passes through heat supply Device 6 warms load in obtaining, and cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to Compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 12, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with compressor 1, and compressor 1 is also Having low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the second compressor 2 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, the second compressor 2 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel Connecting with the 3rd compressor 3 with heater 6 through regenerator 9, the 3rd compressor 3 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through regenerator 9 Connecting with decompressor 4 with high-temperature heat exchanger 7, decompressor 4 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, and Low Temperature Thermal exchanges Device 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature hot Exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine 3 also transmits power.
(2), in flow process, external source medium enters compressor 1 boosting and heats up, and flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, afterwards Enter the second compressor 2 boosting to heat up;The low-temperature receiver medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and heater 6 successively And progressively heat release, enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heat up;The low-temperature receiver medium of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through back successively Hot device 9 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 also progressively absorb heat, and enter decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and also externally discharge;Low Temperature Thermal is situated between Matter is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, and high temperature thermal medium is carried by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 For driving thermic load, heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, and low-temperature receiver medium is dropped by turnover flow belt Warm load, the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 is used as power, and is formed 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 13, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, heater, high-temperature hot Parallel operation, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor 2 to connect, the second compressor 2 Also having low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor 3 with heater 6 through regenerator 9, the 3rd compressor 3 also has low temperature Hot media channel connects with decompressor 4 with high-temperature heat exchanger 7 through regenerator 9, and decompressor 4 also has low-temperature heat medium passage Cooled device 8 connects with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have quilt Heating medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler 8 is also Coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 4 is had to connect compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmit Power.
(2), in flow process, low-temperature heat medium enters the second compressor 2 boosting and heats up, and flows through regenerator 9 and heater 6 successively also Progressively heat release, enters the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heats up;The low-temperature heat medium of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through back successively Hot device 9 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 also progressively absorb heat, and enter decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The low temperature of decompressor 4 discharge Thermal medium flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up and externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium is by turnover Flow process provides and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, and high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, quilt Adding during thermal medium is obtained by heater 6 and warm load, cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load, decompressor 4 by cooler 8 The merit of output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 is used as power, and forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
Shown in Figure 14, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor 4, and decompressor 4 also has thermal source The cooled device of medium channel 8 connects with compressor 1, and compressor 1 has heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and second Compressor 2 connects, and the second compressor 2 also has heat source medium passage through regenerator 9 and heater 6 and the 3rd compressor 3 company Logical, the 3rd compressor 3 also has heat source medium passage to also have Low Temperature Thermal through regenerator 9 and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 Medium channel and ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, cooler 8 to also have cooling medium Passage and ft connection, decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmits power.
(2) in flow process, external heat source medium enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done, flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters pressure afterwards Contracting machine 1 boosting heats up;The heat source medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters the second pressure afterwards Contracting machine 2 boosting heats up;The heat source medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and heater 6 progressively heat release successively, Enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards to heat up;The heat source medium of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and absorbs heat, it Rear externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, and heat source medium leads to Crossing turnover flow process and provide driving thermic load, heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, and cooling medium is by cold But Low Temperature Thermal load taken away by device 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 It is used as power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 15, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, height Temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heated medium passage and the 3rd compressor 3 to connect, and the 3rd Compressor 3 also heated medium passage connects with decompressor 4 with high-temperature heat exchanger 7 through regenerator 9, and decompressor 4 is also Having the cooled device of heated medium passage 8 to connect with compressor 1, compressor 1 has heated medium passage to exchange through Low Temperature Thermal Device 5 connects with the second compressor 2, and the second compressor 2 also has heated medium passage through regenerator 9 and ft connection, low Temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to also have high temperature thermal medium passage with outer Portion connects, and cooler 8 also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and 3rd compressor 3 also transmits power.
(2) in flow process, heated medium enters the 3rd compressor 3 boosting and heats up, and flows through regenerator 9 and high-temperature hot exchange successively Device 7 also progressively absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The heated medium of decompressor 4 discharge flows through cooler 8 And heat release, enter compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heat up;The heated medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 also Heat absorption, enters the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heated medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through regenerator 9 also Heat release, the most externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, high Warm is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by turnover flow process, Cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 It is used as power with the 3rd compressor 3, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 16, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through regenerator 9 and low Temperature heat exchanger 5 connects with the second compressor 2, and the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage through heater 6 and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine 3 connects, and the 3rd compressor 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, decompressor 4 Also having cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor 1 with cooler 8 through regenerator 9, low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has Low Temperature Thermal to be situated between Matter passage and ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to also have high temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, cooler 8 also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 4 connect compressor 1, Second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and low temperature heat exchanger 5 successively and progressively absorbs heat, Enter the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards to heat up;The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, it The boosting of rear entrance the 3rd compressor 3 heats up;The cycle fluid of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, Enter decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;Decompressor 4 discharge cycle fluid flow through successively regenerator 9 and cooler 8 and by Step heat release, enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up;Low-temperature heat medium by low temperature heat exchanger 5 provide drive thermic load and Intensification thermic load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium passes through heater 6 Warming load in acquisition, cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compression Machine the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 17, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with compressor 1, and compressor 1 is also Having low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the second compressor 2 with low temperature heat exchanger 5 through regenerator 9, the second compressor 2 is the coldest Source medium channel connects with the 3rd compressor 3 through heater 6, and the 3rd compressor 3 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to hand over through high-temperature hot Parallel operation 7 connects with decompressor 4, and decompressor 4 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to exchange through regenerator 9 and ft connection, Low Temperature Thermal Device 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature hot Exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine 3 also transmits power.
(2), in flow process, external source medium enters compressor 1 boosting and heats up, and flows through regenerator 9 and low temperature heat exchanger 5 successively And progressively absorb heat, enter the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards and heat up;The low-temperature receiver medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through heater 6 And heat release, enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heat up;The low-temperature receiver medium of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through high-temperature hot exchange Device 7 also absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The low-temperature receiver medium of decompressor 4 discharge flows through regenerator 9 heat release, The most externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, and high-temperature hot is situated between Matter is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium warms load, low-temperature receiver in being obtained by heater 6 Medium walks Low Temperature Thermal load by turnover flow belt, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the Three compressors 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 18, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, heater, high-temperature hot Parallel operation, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor 2 to connect, the second compressor 2 Also having low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor 3 through heater 6, the 3rd compressor 3 also has low-temperature heat medium passage Connecting with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, decompressor 4 also has low-temperature heat medium passage through regenerator 9 and cooler 8 Connecting with compressor 1, compressor 1 also has low-temperature heat medium passage to also have quilt through regenerator 9 and ft connection, heater 6 Heating medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler 8 is also Coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 4 is had to connect compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmit Power.
(2), in flow process, outer low temperature thermal medium enters the second compressor 2 boosting and heats up, and flows through heater 6 heat release, afterwards Enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting to heat up;The low-temperature heat medium of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, Enter decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The low-temperature heat medium of decompressor 4 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and cooler 8 also successively Progressively heat release, enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heat source medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and absorbs heat, The most externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by turnover flow process and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, and high temperature thermal medium passes through High-temperature heat exchanger 7 provides and drives thermic load, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, and cooling medium leads to Low Temperature Thermal load taken away by subcooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compression Machine 3 is used as power, and forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 19, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor 4, and decompressor 4 also has thermal source Medium channel connects with compressor 1 with cooler 8 through regenerator 9, and compressor 1 also has heat source medium passage through regenerator 9 Connecting with the second compressor 2 with low temperature heat exchanger 5, the second compressor 2 also has heat source medium passage through heater 6 and the Three compressors 3 connect, and the 3rd compressor 3 also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 to also have low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and cooler 8 also cools down Jie Matter passage and ft connection, decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmits power.
(2) in flow process, external heat source medium enter decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done, flow through successively regenerator 9 and cooler 8 and by Step heat release, enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heat source medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and low temperature successively Heat exchanger 5 also progressively absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heat source medium of the second compressor 2 discharge Flow through heater 6 heat release, enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heat up and externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature Heat exchanger 5 provides and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, and heat source medium is provided by turnover flow process and drives thermic load, is added Thermal medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, and cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load, decompressor 4 by cooler 8 The merit of output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 is used as power, and forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
Shown in Figure 20, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, height Temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heated medium passage and the 3rd compressor 3 to connect, and the 3rd Compressor 3 also heated medium passage connects with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, and decompressor 4 also has heated Jie Matter passage connects with compressor 1 with cooler 8 through regenerator 9, and compressor 1 has heated medium passage through regenerator 9 He Low temperature heat exchanger 5 connects with the second compressor 2, and the second compressor 2 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low Temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to also have high temperature thermal medium passage with outer Portion connects, and cooler 8 also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and 3rd compressor 3 also transmits power.
(2), in flow process, outside heated medium enters the 3rd compressor 3 boosting and heats up, and flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, Enter decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The heated medium of decompressor 4 discharge flows through regenerator 9 and cooler 8 also successively Progressively heat release, enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heated medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through regenerator 9 He successively Low temperature heat exchanger 5 also progressively absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards and heats up and externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium leads to Crossing low temperature heat exchanger 5 and provide driving thermic load and intensification thermic load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives Dynamic thermic load, heated medium warms load in being obtained by turnover flow process, and cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal by cooler 8 Load, the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 is used as power, and forms the 3rd Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 21, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 Connecting with the second compressor 2 with regenerator 9, the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage through heater 6 and regenerator 9 Connecting with the 3rd compressor 3, the 3rd compressor 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, The decompressor 4 also cooled device of cycle fluid passage 8 connects with compressor 1, and low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium Passage and ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to also have high-temperature hot Medium channel and ft connection, cooler 8 also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 4 connect compressor 1, the Two compressors 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and regenerator 9 successively and progressively absorbs heat, Enter the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards to heat up;The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through heater 6 and backheat successively Device 9 progressively heat release, enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heat up;The cycle fluid of the 3rd compressor 3 discharge flows through height Temperature heat exchanger 7 also absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The cycle fluid that decompressor 4 is discharged flows through cooler 8 And heat release, enter compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heat up;Low-temperature heat medium by low temperature heat exchanger 5 provide drive thermic load and Intensification thermic load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium passes through heater 6 Warming load in acquisition, cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compression Machine the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 22, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with compressor 1, and compressor 1 is also Having low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the second compressor 2 with regenerator 9 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, the second compressor 2 is the coldest Source medium channel connects with the 3rd compressor 3 with regenerator 9 through heater 6, and the 3rd compressor 3 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel Connecting with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, decompressor 4 also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, and Low Temperature Thermal exchanges Device 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature hot Exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine 3 also transmits power.
(2), in flow process, external source medium enters compressor 1 boosting and heats up, and flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and regenerator 9 successively And progressively absorb heat, enter the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards and heat up;The low-temperature receiver medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through confession successively Hot device 6 and regenerator 9 progressively heat release, enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heat up;It is cold that 3rd compressor 3 discharges Source medium flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium Being thered is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drive thermic load and intensification thermic load, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 Driving thermic load, heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, and low-temperature receiver medium walks low temperature by turnover flow belt Thermic load, the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 is used as power, and forms the Three class thermal drivers compression heat pumps.
Shown in Figure 23, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly handed over by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, heater, high-temperature hot Parallel operation, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with the second compressor 2 through regenerator 9, Second compressor 2 also low-temperature heat medium passage connects with the 3rd compressor 3 with regenerator 9 through heater 6, the 3rd compression Machine 3 also low-temperature heat medium passage connects with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, and decompressor 4 also has low-temperature heat medium to lead to The cooled device in road 8 connects with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have Heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler 8 Also having coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and passes Defeated power.
(2) in flow process, outer low temperature thermal medium flows through regenerator 9 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards and heats up; The low-temperature heat medium of the second compressor 9 discharge flows through heater 6 and regenerator 9 progressively heat release successively, enters the 3rd afterwards Compressor 3 boosting heats up;3rd compressor 3 discharge low-temperature heat medium flow through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorb heat, laggard Enter decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done;The low-temperature heat medium of decompressor 4 discharge flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters compressor 1 afterwards Boosting heats up and externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by turnover flow process and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, and high-temperature hot is situated between Matter is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium warms load, cooling by heater 6 in being obtained Medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the Three compressors 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 24, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, confession Hot device, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor 4, and decompressor 4 also has thermal source The cooled device of medium channel 8 connects with compressor 1, and compressor 1 has heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and backheat Device 9 connects with the second compressor 2, and the second compressor 2 also has heat source medium passage through heater 6 and regenerator 9 and the 3rd Compressor 3 connects, and the 3rd compressor 3 also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 to also have Low Temperature Thermal Medium channel and ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, cooler 8 to also have cooling medium Passage and ft connection, decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 and transmits power.
(2) in flow process, heat source medium enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done, flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters compressor 1 afterwards Boosting heats up;The heat source medium of compressor 1 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and regenerator 9 successively and progressively absorbs heat, it The boosting of rear entrance the second compressor 2 heats up;The heat source medium of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through heater 6 and regenerator 9 successively And progressively heat release, enter the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heat up and externally discharge;Low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature heat exchanger 5 Thering is provided and drive thermic load and intensification thermic load, heat source medium is provided by turnover flow process and drives thermic load, and heated medium passes through Heater 6 warms load in obtaining, and cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output carries Supply compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 3 are used as power, and form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Shown in Figure 25, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is achieved in that
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low temperature heat exchanger, height Temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There is heated medium passage outside through regenerator 9 and the 3rd compressor 3 Connection, the 3rd compressor 3 also heated medium passage connects with decompressor 4 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, and decompressor 4 is also Having the cooled device of heated medium passage 8 to connect with compressor 1, compressor 1 has heated medium passage to exchange through Low Temperature Thermal Device 5 connects with the second compressor 2 with regenerator 9, and the second compressor 2 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low Temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to also have high temperature thermal medium passage with outer Portion connects, and cooler 8 also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor 4 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and 3rd compressor 3 also transmits power.
(2) in flow process, heated medium flows through regenerator 9 heat release, enters the 3rd compressor 3 boosting afterwards and heats up;3rd The heated medium of compressor 9 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 4 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;Swollen The heated medium of swollen machine 4 discharge flows through cooler 8 heat release, enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up;Compressor 1 row The heated medium put flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and regenerator 9 successively and progressively absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 2 afterwards Boosting heats up and externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and drives thermic load and intensification thermic load, high Warm is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and drives thermic load, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by turnover flow process, Cooling medium takes away Low Temperature Thermal load by cooler 8, and the merit of decompressor 4 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 It is used as power with the 3rd compressor 3, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The most conveniently, when driving only with the temperature difference (heat energy), for convenience of starting, it is contemplated that in the 3rd class heat Drive in compression heat pump and startup motor is set.
Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle that effect that the technology of the present invention can realize is proposed by the invention and the 3rd class thermal drivers compression Heat pump, has the effect that and advantage:
(1) new approaches and new technique that the temperature difference utilizes are proposed.
(2) heat energy (temperature difference) drives, it is achieved heat generating temperature promotes, or externally provides power while of optional.
(3) flow process is reasonable, it is possible to realize fully and efficiently utilizing of the two class temperature difference.
(4) if desired, realizing heat generating temperature by external impetus and promote, mode is flexible, and adaptability is good.
(5) with compressor, decompressor and heat exchanger for compression heat pump building block, simple in construction.
(6) working medium is applied widely, it is possible to be well adapted for heat demand, mates flexibly between working medium with running parameter.
(7) multiple concrete technical scheme is provided, it is possible to tackle numerous different actual state, have the wider scope of application.
(8) extend heat pump techniques, enrich the type of compression heat pump, be conducive to being better achieved the efficient utilization of heat energy.

Claims (27)

  1. The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that eight process working medium that sequence is carried out start from time low temperature, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 23, opens from low temperature The boost process 34 begun, to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 45, the boost process 56 started from middle temperature, absorbed heat from high temperature heat source Journey 67, from high temperature to the pressure reduction 78 of time low temperature, to the closing course of secondary low-temperature heat source exothermic process 81 composition 123456781。
  2. The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that seven process low-temperature receiver media that sequence is carried out start from time low temperature, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 23, from The boost process 34 that low temperature starts, to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 45, the boost process 56 started from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source Endothermic process 67, from high temperature to the non-closed process 12345678 of the pressure reduction 78 of time low temperature composition.
  3. The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that seven process low-temperature heat source media that sequence is carried out start from low temperature, to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 23, The boost process 34 started from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source endothermic process 45, from high temperature to the pressure reduction 56 of time low temperature, to secondary Low-temperature heat source exothermic process 67, from the non-closed process 12345678 of boost process 78 composition that time low temperature starts.
  4. The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on Seven sources of process heat media that sequence is carried out are from the pressure reduction 12 of high temperature extremely time low temperature, to secondary low-temperature heat source exothermic process 23, The boost process 34 started from secondary low temperature, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 45, the boost process 56, Xiang Zhongwen started from low temperature Thermal source exothermic process 67, from the non-closed process 12345678 of boost process 78 composition that middle temperature starts.
  5. The most multidirectional thermodynamic cycle, is to be operated between high temperature heat source, middle temperature-heat-source, low-temperature heat source and secondary low-temperature heat source, by depending on The boost process 12 that seven process heated mediums that sequence is carried out start from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source endothermic process 23, from High temperature is to the pressure reduction 34 of time low temperature, to secondary low-temperature heat source exothermic process 45, and the boost process 56 started from time low temperature, from Low-temperature heat source endothermic process 67, from the non-closed process 12345678 of boost process 78 composition that middle temperature starts.
  6. 6. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low Temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through low temperature Heat exchanger (5) connects with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through heater (6) Connecting with the 3rd compressor (3), the 3rd compressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and expansion Machine (4) connects, and decompressor (4) also has the cooled device of cycle fluid passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater (6) also has heated medium passage to connect with outside Logical, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel With ft connection, decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits dynamic Power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  7. 7. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low Temperature heat exchanger, heater and high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with compressor (1), pressure Contracting machine (1) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the second compressor (2) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), the second compressor (2) Also having low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the 3rd compressor (3) through heater (6), the 3rd compressor (3) also has low-temperature receiver medium Passage connects with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and decompressor (4) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, Low temperature heat exchanger (5) also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater (6) also have heated medium passage with Ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  8. 8. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, confession Hot device, high-temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;There are low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor (2) connection in outside, the Two compressors (2) also have low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor (3) through heater (6), the 3rd compressor (3) Also having low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (4) also has Low Temperature Thermal to be situated between The cooled device of matter passage (8) connects with compressor (1), and compressor (1) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, Heater (6) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also have high temperature thermal medium passage with Ft connection, cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) connect compressor (1), the Two compressors (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) also transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  9. 9. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, low Temperature heat exchanger, heater and cooler are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor (4), decompressor (4) Also having the cooled device of heat source medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) has heat source medium passage through low temperature Heat exchanger (5) connects with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2) also has heat source medium passage through heater (6) Connecting with the 3rd compressor (3), the 3rd compressor (3) also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, cold But device (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, and decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) With the 3rd compressor (3) transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  10. 10. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger and cooler are formed;There are heated medium passage and the 3rd compressor (3) in outside Connection, the 3rd compressor (3) also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), swollen Swollen machine (4) also has the cooled device of heated medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), and compressor (1) is also added Hot media channel connects with the second compressor (2) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), and the second compressor (2) also has heated Jie Matter passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) Also having high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) Connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmit power, forming the 3rd class thermal drivers pressure Contracting formula heat pump.
  11. 11. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid Passage connects with the second compressor (2) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage warp Regenerator (9) connects with the 3rd compressor (3) with heater (6), and the 3rd compressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage Connecting with decompressor (4) with high-temperature heat exchanger (7) through regenerator (9), decompressor (4) also has cycle fluid passage Cooled device (8) connects with compressor (1), and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, Heater (6) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also have high temperature thermal medium passage with Ft connection, cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) connect compressor (1), the Two compressors (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) also transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  12. 12. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;There are low-temperature receiver medium channel and compressor (1) in outside Connection, compressor (1) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the second compressor (2) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), and second Compressor (2) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the 3rd compressor (3) with heater (6) through regenerator (9), the Three compressors (3) also have low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with decompressor (4) with high-temperature heat exchanger (7) through regenerator (9), Decompressor (4) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage with outer Portion connects, and heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high-temperature hot to be situated between Matter passage and ft connection, decompressor (4) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and Transmission power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  13. 13. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor (2) in outside Connection, the second compressor (2) also has low-temperature heat medium passage through regenerator (9) and heater (6) and the 3rd compressor (3) Connection, the 3rd compressor (3) also has low-temperature heat medium passage through regenerator (9) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and decompressor (4) connection, decompressor (4) also has the cooled device of low-temperature heat medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, high Temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel with outside Connection, decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits power, shape Become the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  14. 14. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor (4), Decompressor (4) also has the cooled device of heat source medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), and compressor (1) has thermal source to be situated between Matter passage connects with the second compressor (2) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), and the second compressor (2) also has heat source medium passage Connecting with the 3rd compressor (3) with heater (6) through regenerator (9), the 3rd compressor (3) also has heat source medium to lead to Road also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heat supply through regenerator (9) and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) Device (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, swollen Swollen machine (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits power, forms the 3rd class Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  15. 15. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are heated medium passage and the 3rd pressure in outside Contracting machine (3) connects, and the 3rd compressor (3) also has heated medium passage through regenerator (9) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) Connecting with decompressor (4), decompressor (4) also has the cooled device of heated medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), Compressor (1) has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (2) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), the second compressor (2) heated medium passage is also had to also have low-temperature heat medium through regenerator (9) and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) Passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has Coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmit power, the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump is formed.
  16. 16. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid Passage connects with the second compressor (2) with low temperature heat exchanger (5) through regenerator (9), and the second compressor (2) also has Cycle fluid passage connects with the 3rd compressor (3) through heater (6), and the 3rd compressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage Connecting with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (4) also has cycle fluid passage through regenerator (9) Connecting with compressor (1) with cooler (8), low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, Heater (6) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also have high temperature thermal medium passage with Ft connection, cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) connect compressor (1), the Two compressors (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) also transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  17. 17. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;There are low-temperature receiver medium channel and compressor (1) in outside Connection, compressor (1) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through regenerator (9) and low temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second compressor (2) Connection, the second compressor (2) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with the 3rd compressor (3) through heater (6), the 3rd pressure Contracting machine (3) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and decompressor (4) also has Low-temperature receiver medium channel is through regenerator (9) and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage with outside Connection, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium Passage and ft connection, decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and passes Defeated power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  18. 18. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are low-temperature heat medium passage and the second compressor (2) in outside Connection, the second compressor (2) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor (3) through heater (6), and the 3rd Compressor (3) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (4) Also having low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with compressor (1) with cooler (8) through regenerator (9), compressor (1) also has Low-temperature heat medium passage also has heated medium passage and ft connection through regenerator (9) and ft connection, heater (6), High-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel with outer Portion connects, and decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits power, Form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  19. 19. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor (4), Decompressor (4) also has heat source medium passage to connect with compressor (1) with cooler (8) through regenerator (9), compressor (1) heat source medium passage is also had to connect with the second compressor (2) with low temperature heat exchanger (5) through regenerator (9), the Two compressors (2) also have heat source medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor (3) through heater (6), the 3rd compressor (3) Also having heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heat supply Device (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, swollen Swollen machine (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits power, forms the 3rd class Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  20. 20. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There are heated medium passage and the 3rd pressure in outside Contracting machine (3) connects, and the 3rd compressor (3) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and decompressor (4) Connection, decompressor (4) also has heated medium passage to connect with compressor (1) with cooler (8) through regenerator (9), Compressor (1) has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (2) through regenerator (9) and low temperature heat exchanger (5) Logical, the second compressor (2) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has Low Temperature Thermal to be situated between Matter passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) is also Having coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compression Machine (3) also transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  21. 21. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Compressor (1) has cycle fluid Passage connects with the second compressor (2) with regenerator (9) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), and the second compressor (2) also has Cycle fluid passage connects with the 3rd compressor (3) with regenerator (9) through heater (6), and the 3rd compressor (3) is also Having cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (4) also has cycle fluid passage Cooled device (8) connects with compressor (1), and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, Heater (6) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also have high temperature thermal medium passage with Ft connection, cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) connect compressor (1), the Two compressors (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) also transmit power, form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  22. 22. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, high-temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;There are low-temperature receiver medium channel and compressor (1) in outside Connection, compressor (1) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and regenerator (9) and the second compressor (2) Connection, the second compressor (2) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel through heater (6) and regenerator (9) and the 3rd compressor (3) Connection, the 3rd compressor (3) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel to connect with decompressor (4) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), expands Machine (4) also has low-temperature receiver medium channel and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside Logical, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium to lead to Road and ft connection, decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits Power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  23. 23. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Heater, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside have low-temperature heat medium passage through regenerator (9) with Second compressor (2) connects, and the second compressor (2) also has low-temperature heat medium passage through heater (6) and regenerator (9) Connecting with the 3rd compressor (3), the 3rd compressor (3) also has low-temperature heat medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) with swollen Swollen machine (4) connects, and decompressor (4) also has the cooled device of low-temperature heat medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), pressure Contracting machine (1) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, High-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel with outer Portion connects, and decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits power, Form the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  24. 24. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, cooler and regenerator are formed;Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with decompressor (4), Decompressor (4) also has the cooled device of heat source medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), and compressor (1) has thermal source to be situated between Matter passage connects with the second compressor (2) with regenerator (9) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), and the second compressor (2) is also Heat source medium passage is had to connect with the 3rd compressor (3) with regenerator (9) through heater (6), the 3rd compressor (3) Also having heat source medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heat supply Device (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) also has coolant guiding channel and ft connection, swollen Swollen machine (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (3) and transmits power, forms the 3rd class Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  25. 25. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor, decompressor, Low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger, cooler and regenerator are formed;There is heated medium passage outside through regenerator (9) connecting with the 3rd compressor (3), the 3rd compressor (3) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) Connecting with decompressor (4), decompressor (4) also has the cooled device of heated medium passage (8) to connect with compressor (1), Compressor (1) has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (2) through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and regenerator (9) Logical, the second compressor (2) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has Low Temperature Thermal to be situated between Matter passage and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (7) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and cooler (8) is also Having coolant guiding channel and ft connection, decompressor (4) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compression Machine (3) also transmits power, forms the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  26. 26. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are at the arbitrary 3rd class thermal drivers compression type heat described in claim 6-25 In pump, increasing engine, engine connects compressor (1) and provides power to compressor (1), forms additional external and moves Power-actuated 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
  27. 27. the 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are at the arbitrary 3rd class thermal drivers compression type heat described in claim 6-25 In pump, increasing working machine, decompressor (4) connects working machine and provides power to working machine, and being formed to add externally provides power 3rd class thermal drivers compression heat pump of load.
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CN109059350A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-12-21 李华玉 Third class thermal drivers compression heat pump
CN109059347A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-12-21 李华玉 Third class thermal drivers compression heat pump
CN110631273A (en) * 2019-08-24 2019-12-31 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle of the first kind
CN110631276A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-31 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle of the first kind
CN110631277A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-31 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle of the second kind
CN111189259A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-05-22 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump device
CN111365881A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111365889A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111365880A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111365879A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111380254A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-07-07 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle
CN111380248A (en) * 2019-02-17 2020-07-07 李华玉 Third-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
WO2021258718A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-30 李华玉 Second-type single working medium combined cycle

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CN109059350A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-12-21 李华玉 Third class thermal drivers compression heat pump
CN109059347A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-12-21 李华玉 Third class thermal drivers compression heat pump
CN111189259B (en) * 2018-08-20 2022-07-22 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump device
CN111189259A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-05-22 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump device
CN111380254A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-07-07 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle
CN111380248A (en) * 2019-02-17 2020-07-07 李华玉 Third-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111365879A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111365889A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111365880A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN111365881A (en) * 2019-03-17 2020-07-03 李华玉 Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN110631277A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-31 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle of the second kind
CN110631276A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-31 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle of the first kind
CN110631273A (en) * 2019-08-24 2019-12-31 李华玉 Multidirectional thermodynamic cycle of the first kind
WO2021258718A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-30 李华玉 Second-type single working medium combined cycle

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