CN105953453A - Dual-way thermodynamic cycle and first-type thermal-drive compression heat pump - Google Patents

Dual-way thermodynamic cycle and first-type thermal-drive compression heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105953453A
CN105953453A CN201610244136.6A CN201610244136A CN105953453A CN 105953453 A CN105953453 A CN 105953453A CN 201610244136 A CN201610244136 A CN 201610244136A CN 105953453 A CN105953453 A CN 105953453A
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compressor
heat exchanger
temperature heat
decompressor
heater
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CN105953453B (en
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李华玉
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/06—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using expanders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a dual-way thermodynamic cycle and a first-type thermal-drive compression heat pump and belongs to the technical field of dynamics, refrigeration and heat pumps. The dual-way thermodynamic cycle 1234561 is composed of a course 12 in which a working medium is boosted from a middle temperature, a course 23 in which the working medium absorbs heat from a high-temperature heat source, a course 34 in which the working medium is decompressed from a high temperature, a course 45 in which the working medium absorbs heat from a low-temperature heat source, a course 56 in which the working medium is boosted from a low temperature, and a course 61 in which the working medium releases heat to a middle-temperature heat source. A compressor is equipped with a circulating medium channel which communicates with a second compressor by a heat supply device; the second compressor is equipped with a circulating medium channel which communicates with an expansion machine via a high-temperature heat exchanger; the expansion machine is equipped with a circulating medium channel which communicates with the compressor via a low-temperature heat exchanger; the high-temperature heat exchange is equipped with a high-temperature thermal medium pipeline which communicates with the external environment; the low-temperature heat exchange is equipped with a low-temperature thermal medium pipeline which communicates with the external environment; the heat supply device is equipped with a heated medium pipeline which communicates with the external environment; and the expansion machine is connected to the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power. In this way, the first-type thermal-drive compression heat pump is formed.

Description

Two-way heating power circulation and first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump
Technical field:
The invention belongs to power, refrigeration and technical field of heat pumps.
Background technology:
Cold demand, heat demand and power demand, central with production for human lives common；In reality, people it is frequently necessary to High temperature heat is utilized to realize refrigeration, heat supply or be converted into power, it is also desirable to utilize power to carry out freezing or utilize power also Heat supply is carried out in conjunction with low temperature heat energy.During stating purpose in realization, many considerations will be faced or condition will limit, bag Include the type of the energy, grade and quantity, the type of user's request, grade and quantity, ambient temperature, the type of working media, The flow process of equipment, structure and manufacturing cost etc..
Heat energy (temperature difference) with absorption heat pump technology as representative utilizes technology, utilize high-temperature hot load drive realize heat supply or Refrigeration；But because being affected by the character of working media (solution and refrigerant medium), its application and range of application are by relatively Big restriction.Utilize the compression heat pump technology that the grade between mechanical energy and heat energy is poor, there is certain motility, but it is very The efficient utilization to heat energy it is difficult in the case of Duo.Meanwhile, two kinds of technology also have common weak point making Heat or refrigeration realize heat energy to machinery transformation of energy simultaneously.
The present invention is directed to utilize high temperature heat source to carry out heat supply or cooling, it is also considered that to utilizing power drive simultaneously, or consider to take into account Power demand, proposes effectively to utilize or the temperature difference between high temperature heat source and heated medium between high temperature heat source and environment The temperature difference effectively utilizes, and has two-way heating power circulation and the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump of simple structure of quick-reading flow sheets.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention is primarily intended to two-way heating power to be provided circulation and first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, concrete summary of the invention divides Item is described below:
1. two-way heating power circulation, be operated in high temperature heat source, between middle temperature-heat-source and low-temperature heat source, by six sequentially carried out The boost process 12 that process working medium starts from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source endothermic process 23, the pressure reduction started from high temperature 34, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 45, the boost process 56 started from low temperature, form to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 61 Closing course 1234561.
2. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger and heater are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage to connect through heater and the second compressor, and second Compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature Heat exchanger connects with compressor, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger is also Having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor connects compression Machine and the second compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage Connecting through heater and the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger and the 3rd compressor Connection, the 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has circulation Working medium passage connects with compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and high-temperature heat exchanger and the second high-temperature heat exchanger have high temperature the most respectively Hot media channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater is also added Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, is formed First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the second decompressor are formed；Compressor has Cycle fluid passage connects through heater and the second compressor, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage and the 3rd compressor even Logical, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, and the 3rd compressor also follows Ring working medium passage connects through high-temperature heat exchanger and the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has cycle fluid passage with decompressor even Logical, decompressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger and the second high-temperature hot Exchanger has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside Logical, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor and the second decompressor to connect compressor, the second compression Machine and the 3rd compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage Connecting through heater and the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger and the second decompressor Connection, the second decompressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has circulation Working medium passage connects with compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and high-temperature heat exchanger and the second high-temperature heat exchanger have high temperature the most respectively Hot media channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater is also added Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, are formed First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage Connecting through heater and the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger and the second decompressor Connection, the second decompressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through the second low temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has circulation Working medium passage connects with compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, Low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, and heater is also added Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, are formed First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor, the second decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor has Cycle fluid passage connects through heater and the second compressor, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger Connecting with the second decompressor, the second decompressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor through the second low temperature heat exchanger, the Two decompressors also have cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor, and decompressor also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger and Three compressor connections, the 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high-temperature hot to be situated between Matter passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger have low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside the most respectively Logical, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor and the second decompressor to connect compressor, the second compression Machine and the 3rd compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and the 3rd compressor are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage through heater and the second compression Machine connects, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has circulation industrial Matter passage connects through low temperature heat exchanger and the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage through heater and compression Machine connects, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium to lead to Road and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor With the 3rd compressor transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage through heat supply Device and the connection of the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, expands Machine also has cycle fluid passage to connect through the second heater and the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has cycle fluid passage through low Temperature heat exchanger connects with compressor, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater and the second heater have heated medium passage to connect with outside the most respectively Logical, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage through second Heater and the connection of the second decompressor, the second decompressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect through heater and the second compressor, the Two compressors also have cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has cycle fluid passage through low Temperature heat exchanger connects with compressor, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater and the second heater have heated medium passage to connect with outside the most respectively Logical, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage through heat supply Device and the connection of the second compressor, the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, expands Machine also has cycle fluid passage to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage warp Second heater connects with compressor, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater and the second heater have heated medium passage to connect with outside the most respectively Logical, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor, the 4th compressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor has circulation industrial Matter passage connects through heater and the second compressor, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger and expansion Machine connects, and decompressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and the 4th compressor, and the 4th compressor also follows Ring working medium passage connects with compressor, and the 4th compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect through the second heater and the 3rd compressor, 3rd compressor also has cycle fluid passage and the connection of the second compressor, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage with outer Portion connect, low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater and the second heater have the most respectively by Heating medium passage and ft connection, decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor, the 3rd compressor and the 4th compressor also Transmission power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and regenerator are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage through regenerator and heater and second Compressor connects, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor with high-temperature heat exchanger through regenerator, expands Machine also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger also have high temperature thermal medium passage with Ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater also have heated medium passage with Ft connection, decompressor connects compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and regenerator are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage through heater and regenerator and second Compressor connects, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also follows Ring working medium passage connects with compressor with regenerator through low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger also have high temperature thermal medium passage with Ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater also have heated medium passage with Ft connection, decompressor connects compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and the second decompressor are formed；Compressor has cycle fluid passage through heater and the second compression Machine connects, and the second compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has circulation industrial Matter passage connects with compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, outward Portion also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect through low temperature heat exchanger and the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has low-temperature heat medium to lead to Road and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor and the second decompressor to connect compressor With the second compressor transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Increase by the second heater, high-temperature heat exchanger has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection are adjusted to outside and has high temperature thermal medium After passage is sequentially communicated high-temperature heat exchanger and the second heater, the second heater has high temperature thermal medium passage to connect with outside again Logical, the second heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel the low-temperature heat medium passage of low temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, high-temperature heat exchanger is had high temperature thermal medium passage with outer Portion's connection is adjusted to outside has high temperature thermal medium passage to be sequentially communicated high-temperature heat exchanger, the second heater and low temperature heat exchanger Low temperature heat exchanger has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, the second heater to also have heated medium passage with outer more afterwards Portion connects, and forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel High-temperature heat exchanger and the high temperature thermal medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander and newly-increased high-temperature hot Exchanger, new compressor has cycle fluid passage to connect with new boost expander through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger, new boost expander Also having cycle fluid passage to connect with new compressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium Passage and ft connection, decompressor and new boost expander connect compressor, the second compressor and new compressor and transmit power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel High-temperature heat exchanger and the high temperature thermal medium passage of ft connection, increase new boost expander, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger and increase newly Circulating pump, newly-increased circulating pump has cycle fluid passage to connect with new boost expander through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger, new boost expander Also having cycle fluid passage to connect with high-temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage with newly-increased circulating pump even Logical, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger also have high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, decompressor and new boost expander connect compressor, Second compressor and newly-increased circulating pump also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel High-temperature heat exchanger and the high temperature thermal medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor and new boost expander, and there is high temperature outside Hot media channel connects with new boost expander, and new boost expander also has high temperature thermal medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger and new supercharging Contracting machine connects, and new compressor also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection；Decompressor and new boost expander connect compressor, Second compressor and new compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel Low temperature heat exchanger and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander and newly-increased Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger, new compressor has cycle fluid passage to connect with new boost expander through low temperature heat exchanger, and new boost expander also has Cycle fluid passage connects with new compressor through newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger, and newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium Passage and ft connection, decompressor and new boost expander connect compressor, the second compressor and new compressor and transmit power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel Low temperature heat exchanger and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander, newly-increased Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger and newly-increased regenerator, new compressor has cycle fluid passage swollen with newly-increased through low temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased regenerator Swollen machine connects, and new boost expander also has cycle fluid passage through increasing low temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased regenerator and new compressor newly Connection, newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, decompressor and new boost expander to connect compression Machine, the second compressor and new compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, increase New compressor, new boost expander, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased heater, have cycle fluid passage warp by compressor Heater and the connection of the second compressor are adjusted to compressor and have cycle fluid passage to connect with new compressor through heater, newly-increased Compressor also has cycle fluid passage to connect with new boost expander through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger, and new boost expander also has circulation industrial Matter passage is through newly-increased heater and the connection of the second compressor, and newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger also has high temperature thermal medium passage to connect with outside Logical, newly-increased heater also have heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor and new boost expander connect compressor, second Compressor and new compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
24. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel Low temperature heat exchanger and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor and new boost expander, and there is thermal source outside Medium channel connects with new compressor, and new compressor also has heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger and new boost expander Connection, new boost expander also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, decompressor and new boost expander connect compressor, second Compressor and new compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
25. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel Low temperature heat exchanger and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander and newly-increased regenerator, Outside has heat source medium passage to connect with new compressor through newly-increased regenerator, and new compressor also has heat source medium passage through low Temperature heat exchanger connects with new boost expander with newly-increased regenerator, and new boost expander also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, Decompressor and new boost expander connect compressor, the second compressor and new compressor and transmit power, form first kind heat and drive Dynamic compression heat pump.
26. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the 2nd described first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, cancel Low temperature heat exchanger and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger and increase newly Choke valve, new compressor has cycle fluid passage to connect with low temperature heat exchanger, and low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid to lead to Road connects with newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger through newly-increased choke valve, and newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger also has cycle fluid passage and new supercharging Contracting machine connects, and newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, decompressor connect compressor, second Compressor and new compressor also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
27. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in 2-26 item, Increasing engine, engine connects compressor and provides power to compressor, forms additional external power-actuated first kind heat Drive compression heat pump.
28. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in 2-26 item, Increasing working machine, decompressor connects working machine and provides power to working machine, and being formed to add externally provides the first of living load Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is based on two-way heating power circulation process exemplary plot provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is based on 1st kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is based on 2nd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is based on 3rd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is based on 4th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is based on 5th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 7 is based on 6th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 8 is based on 7th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 is based on 8th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 10 is based on 9th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 11 is based on 10th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 12 is based on 11st kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 13 is based on 12nd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 14 is based on 13rd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 15 is based on 14th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 16 is based on 15th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 17 is based on 16th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 18 is based on 17th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 19 is based on 18th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 20 is based on 19th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 21 is based on 20th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 22 is based on 21st kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 23 is based on 22nd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 24 is based on 23rd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 25 is based on 24th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 26 is based on 25th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
In figure, 1-compressor, 2-the second compressor, 3-decompressor, 4-high-temperature heat exchanger, 5-low temperature heat exchanger, 6-heater, 7-engine, 8-working machine, 9-the 3rd compressor, 10-the second high-temperature heat exchanger, 11-second is swollen Swollen machine, 12-the second low temperature heat exchanger, 13-the 4th compressor, 14-the second heater, 15-regenerator；A-increases newly Compressor, the new boost expander of B-, C-increases high-temperature heat exchanger newly, and D-increases low temperature heat exchanger newly, and E-increases regenerator newly, F-increases heater newly, and G-increases choke valve newly, and H-increases circulating pump newly.
The most also to be given as described below:
(1) about the connection between compressor as a example by shown in Fig. 4, the second compressor 2 has cycle fluid passage and the 3rd Compressor 9 connects, and the second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 can also be low pressure compression section and the high pressure pressure of compressor respectively Contracting section.
(2) about the connection between decompressor as a example by shown in Fig. 4, the second decompressor 11 has cycle fluid passage and expansion Machine 3 connects, and the second decompressor 11 and decompressor 3 can also be high pressure expansion arc and the inflated with low pressure section of decompressor respectively.
Detailed description of the invention:
First be noted that in the statement of structure and flow process, inessential in the case of do not repeat；To obviously Flow process is not stated.The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with example.
Two-way heating power circulation process example in T-s figure shown in Fig. 1 is such that respectively
1., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic expansion process 34, constant temperature absorbs heat example Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure exothermic process 61, add up to the process composition that totally 6 are sequentially carried out.
2., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, constant temperature endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic expansion process 34, constant temperature absorbs heat example Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, constant temperature exothermic process 61, add up to the process composition that totally 6 are sequentially carried out.
Example 3., by reversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, reversible adiabatic expansion process 34, absorb heat by level pressure Process 45, reversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure exothermic process 61, add up to the process composition that totally 6 are sequentially carried out.
Example 4., by irreversible adiabatic compression process 12, level pressure endothermic process 23, irreversible adiabatic expansion process 34, level pressure Endothermic process 45, irreversible adiabatic compression process 56, level pressure exothermic process 61, add up to the process composition that totally 6 are sequentially carried out.
In above-mentioned each example, the merit of 34 the output of process is for 56 processes or is used for meeting 12 and 56 liang of processes；Or the most externally Output mechanical energy, or complete circulation by outside mechanical energy.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 2 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and Heater is formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage to connect with the second compressor 2 through heater 6, the second compressor 2 Also having cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, decompressor 3 also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature Heat exchanger 5 connects with compressor 1, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and Low Temperature Thermal is handed over Parallel operation 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have heated medium passage and ft connection, expand Machine 3 connects compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 3 afterwards and drops Pressure work done, i.e. decompressor 3 driving pressure that the merit of decompressor 3 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 is used as power Contracting machine 1 and the second compressor 2；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters pressure afterwards Contracting machine 1 boosting heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature Heat exchanger 5 provides Low Temperature Thermal load, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, forms first kind heat and drives Dynamic compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 3 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the 3rd compressor, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and engine are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through supplying Hot device 6 connects with the second compressor 2, and the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine 9 connects, and the 3rd compressor 9 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, swollen Swollen machine 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the second high temperature Heat exchanger 10 has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, low temperature heat exchanger 5 also have low-temperature heat medium passage with Ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 and engine 7 connect compressor 1, Second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters the 3rd compressor 9 afterwards Boosting heats up；The cycle fluid of the 3rd compressor 9 discharge flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and absorbs heat, and enters expansion afterwards Machine 3 blood pressure lowering work done；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compressor 1 afterwards Boosting heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 respectively and drives thermic load, Low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, and during heated medium is obtained by heater 6, warm is negative Lotus, the merit of decompressor 3 and engine 7 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 is used as power, Form additional external power-actuated first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 4 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the 3rd compressor, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the second decompressor are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage Connecting with the second compressor 2 through heater 6, the second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage and the 3rd compressor 9 connect, Second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, and the 3rd compressor 9 is also Having cycle fluid passage to connect with the second decompressor 11 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, the second decompressor 11 also has cycle fluid to lead to Road connects with decompressor 3, and decompressor 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, high temperature Heat exchanger 4 and the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 have high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 the most respectively Low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 is also had to also have heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 He Second decompressor 11 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；Cycle fluid after the second compressor 2 compression is divided into the two-way first via and flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger Being supplied to decompressor 3 after 10 heat absorptions, the second tunnel flows through the 3rd compressor 9 boosting successively and heats up, flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 And it is supplied to decompressor 3 after absorbing heat and flowing through the second decompressor 11 blood pressure lowering work done；Cycle fluid enters decompressor 3 blood pressure lowering Work done；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up； High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 respectively and drives thermic load, low-temperature heat medium Thering is provided Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, heated medium warms load, decompressor 3 in being obtained by heater 6 It is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 is used as power with the merit of the second decompressor 11 output, forms the One class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 5 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the second decompressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor 1 have cycle fluid passage through heater 6 with Second compressor 2 connects, and the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage to connect through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the second decompressor 11 Logical, the second decompressor 11 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, decompressor 3 Cycle fluid passage is also had to connect with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the exchange of the second high-temperature hot Device 10 has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, and low temperature heat exchanger 5 also low-temperature heat medium passage connects with outside Logical, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor 3 and the second decompressor 11 connect compressor 1 He Second compressor 2 also transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters the second decompressor afterwards 11 blood pressure lowering works done, the cycle fluid of the second decompressor 11 discharge flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and absorbs heat, and enters afterwards Decompressor 3 blood pressure lowering work done；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compression afterwards Machine 1 boosting heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 respectively and drives heat negative Lotus, low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, and heated medium obtains middle temperature by heater 6 Thermic load, the merit of decompressor 3 and the output of the second decompressor 11 is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 is used as power, and is formed First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the second decompressor, the second low temperature heat exchanger and working machine are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through supplying Hot device 6 connects with the second compressor 2, and the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage swollen with second through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 Swollen machine 11 connects, and the second decompressor 11 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through the second low temperature heat exchanger 12, Decompressor 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 have low-temperature heat medium passage the most respectively With ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 and the second decompressor 11 to connect pressure Contracting machine the 1, second compressor 2 and working machine 8 also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters the second decompressor afterwards 11 blood pressure lowering works done, the cycle fluid of the second decompressor 11 discharge flows through the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 and absorbs heat, and enters afterwards Decompressor 3 blood pressure lowering work done；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compression afterwards Machine 1 boosting heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium is respectively by low Temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 provide Low Temperature Thermal load, and heated medium obtains middle temperature by heater 6 Thermic load, the merit of decompressor 3 and the output of the second decompressor 11 is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and working machine 8 is made Power, forms the additional first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump externally providing living load.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 7 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the 3rd compressor, the second decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage Connecting with the second compressor 2 through heater 6, the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the Two decompressors 11 connect, and the second decompressor 11 also has cycle fluid passage through the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 with compressor 1 even Logical, the second decompressor 11 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3, and decompressor 3 also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature Heat exchanger 5 connects with the 3rd compressor 9, and the 3rd compressor 9 also cycle fluid passage connects with compressor 1, high temperature Heat exchanger 4 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 also divide Low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 is not had to also have heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 He Second decompressor 11 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters the second decompressor 11 afterwards Blood pressure lowering work done, the cycle fluid of the second decompressor 11 discharge is divided into the two-way first via and flows through the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 Being supplied to compressor 1 boosting after heat absorption heat up, the second tunnel flows through decompressor 3 blood pressure lowering work done successively, flows through high-temperature hot exchange Device 5 absorbs heat, flow through the 3rd compressor 9 boosting rises gentleness and enters compressor 1 boosting and heat up；High temperature thermal medium passes through high-temperature hot Exchanger 4 provides and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium is carried by low temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low temperature heat exchanger 12 respectively For Low Temperature Thermal load, heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, and decompressor 3 and the second decompressor 11 export Merit be supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 is used as power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 8 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater and the 3rd compressor are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage to connect with the second compressor 2 through heater 6, Second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, and decompressor 3 also has circulation industrial Matter passage connects with the 3rd compressor 9 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and the 3rd compressor 9 also has cycle fluid passage through heater 6 Connecting with compressor 1, high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 to also have Low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor 3 connects pressure Contracting machine the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 3 afterwards and drops Pressure work done, the cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters the 3rd compressor 9 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The high temperature thermal medium of the 3rd compressor 9 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and rises Temperature；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium is carried by low temperature heat exchanger 5 For Low Temperature Thermal load, heated medium warms load by heater 6 in being obtained, and the merit of decompressor 3 output is supplied to compression Machine the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 9 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the second decompressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through heater 6 and the second pressure Contracting machine 2 connects, and the second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, decompressor 3 Also having cycle fluid passage to connect with the second decompressor 11 through the second heater 14, the second decompressor 11 also has cycle fluid to lead to Road connects with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, Low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater 6 and the second heater 14 have the most respectively and added Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor 3 and the second decompressor 11 connect compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 and transmit dynamic Power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 3 afterwards and drops Pressure work done, the cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through the second heater 14 heat release, enters the second decompressor 11 afterwards and drop Pressure work done；The cycle fluid of the second decompressor 11 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compressor 1 liter afterwards Pressure heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature heat exchanger 5 Thering is provided Low Temperature Thermal load, heated medium warms load, decompressor 3 He in being obtained by heater 6 and the second heater 14 The merit of the second decompressor 11 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 is used as power, and forms first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 10 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the second decompressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through the second heater 14 and Two decompressors 11 connect, and the second decompressor 11 also cycle fluid passage connects with the second compressor 2 through heater 6, the Two compressors 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, and decompressor 3 also has cycle fluid Passage connects with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, Low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater 6 and the second heater 14 have the most respectively and added Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor 3 and the second decompressor 11 connect compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 and transmit dynamic Power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through the second heater 14 heat release, enters the second decompressor afterwards 11 blood pressure lowering works done；The circulatory mediator of the second decompressor 11 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 afterwards Boosting heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 3 afterwards Blood pressure lowering work done, the cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compressor 1 afterwards and boosts Heat up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature heat exchanger 5 Thering is provided Low Temperature Thermal load, heated medium warms load, decompressor 3 He in being obtained by heater 6 and the second heater 14 The merit of the second decompressor 11 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 is used as power, and forms first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 11 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the 3rd compressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through heater 6 and the second pressure Contracting machine 2 connects, and the second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, decompressor 3 Also having cycle fluid passage to connect with the 3rd compressor 9 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, the 3rd compressor 9 also has cycle fluid to lead to Road the second heater 14 connects with compressor 1, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low Temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater 6 and the second heater 14 have heated the most respectively Medium channel and ft connection, decompressor 3 connects compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 3 afterwards and drops Pressure work done, the cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters the 3rd compressor 9 liters afterwards Pressure heats up, and the cycle fluid compressed through the 3rd compressor 9 flows through the second heater 14 heat release, enters compressor 1 liter afterwards Pressure heats up；The merit of decompressor 3 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and the 3rd compressor 9 is used as power, high-temperature hot Medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal to bear by low temperature heat exchanger 5 Lotus, heated medium is warmed load in being obtained by heater 6 and the second heater 14, forms first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 12 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater, the 3rd compressor, the 4th compressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through heat supply Device 6 connects with the second compressor 2, and the second compressor 2 also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and decompressor 3 Connection, decompressor 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with the 4th compressor 13 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, the 4th compressor 13 Also have cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor 1, the 4th compressor 13 also have cycle fluid passage through the second heater 14 and 3rd compressor 9 connects, and the 3rd compressor 9 also cycle fluid passage and the second compressor 2 connect, high-temperature heat exchanger 4 High temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 is also had to also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heat supply Device 6 and the second heater 14 have heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 to connect compressor 1, second the most respectively Compressor the 2, the 3rd compressor 9 and the 4th compressor 13 also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters expansion afterwards Machine 1 blood pressure lowering work done；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters the 4th compression afterwards Machine 13 boosting heats up；The cycle fluid of the 4th compressor 13 discharge is divided into the two-way first via and flows through compressor 1 liter successively Pressure heats up, flows through heater 6 heat release and enter the second compressor 2 increasing temperature and pressure, and the second tunnel flows through the second heater successively 14 and heat releases, flow through the 3rd compressor 9 boosting rise gentleness enter second compressor 2 boosting heat up；The merit of decompressor 3 output Being supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor the 2, the 3rd compressor 9 and the 4th compressor 13 is used as power, high temperature thermal medium passes through High-temperature heat exchanger 4 provides and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, is added Thermal medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6 and the second heater 14, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 13 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater and regenerator are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through regenerator 15 and heater 6 and the second compressor 2 Connection, the second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 with high-temperature heat exchanger 4 through regenerator 15, swollen Swollen machine 3 also cycle fluid passage connects with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high-temperature hot Medium channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have quilt Heating medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 connects compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through regenerator 15 and heater 6 progressively heat release cooling successively, Enter the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards to heat up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through regenerator 15 and high temperature successively Heat exchanger 4 intensification of progressively absorbing heat, enter decompressor 3 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through Low temperature heat exchanger 5 also absorbs heat, and enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up；The merit of decompressor 3 output is supplied to compressor 1 Being used as power with the second compressor 2, high temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium leads to Crossing low temperature heat exchanger 5 and provide Low Temperature Thermal load, heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, forms first Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 14 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater and regenerator are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage through heater 6 and regenerator 15 and the second compressor 2 Connection, the second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, and decompressor 3 also has Cycle fluid passage connects with compressor 1 with regenerator 15 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has high-temperature hot Medium channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater 6 to also have quilt Heating medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 connects compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 and regenerator 15 progressively heat release cooling successively, Enter the second compressor 2 boosting afterwards to heat up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and inhales Heat, enters decompressor 3 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 successively and returns Hot device 15 also progressively absorbs heat, and enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives Dynamic thermic load, low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, and heated medium is obtained by heater 6 Taking middle warm load, the merit of decompressor 3 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 is used as power, and forms first kind heat Drive compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 15 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, it mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, Heater and the second decompressor are formed；Compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage to connect with the second compressor 2 through heater 6, Second compressor 2 also cycle fluid passage connects with decompressor 3 through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, and decompressor 3 also has circulation industrial Matter passage connects with compressor 1 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also high temperature thermal medium passage connects with outside Logical, outside also have low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with the second decompressor 11 through low temperature heat exchanger 5, and the second decompressor 11 is also Having low-temperature heat medium passage and a ft connection, heater 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 and the Two decompressors 11 connect compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters the second compressor 2 liters afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 3 afterwards and drops Pressure work done；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compressor 1 boosting afterwards and rises Temperature；Low-temperature heat medium enters the second decompressor 11 blood pressure lowering work done after flowing through low temperature heat exchanger 5 heat release, the most externally discharge； High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and low-temperature heat medium provides low by low temperature heat exchanger 5 Warm load, heated medium warms load, decompressor 3 and the merit of the second decompressor 11 output by heater 6 in being obtained It is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 2 is used as power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 16 is achieved in that
In the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, increase by the second heater, high-temperature heat exchanger 4 is had height Warm passage and ft connection are adjusted to outside has high temperature thermal medium passage to be sequentially communicated high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and the second confession After hot device 14, the second heater 14 has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, the second heater 14 to also have heated Jie again Matter passage and ft connection；High temperature thermal medium flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 5 also heat release and, in cycle fluid, flows through the second confession afterwards Hot device 14 heat release, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 17 is achieved in that
In the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel the Low Temperature Thermal of low temperature heat exchanger 5 and ft connection Medium channel, increases by the second heater, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection are adjusted to outside High temperature thermal medium passage is had to be sequentially communicated Low Temperature Thermal after high-temperature heat exchanger the 4, second heater 14 and low temperature heat exchanger 5 Exchanger 5 has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, the second heater 14 to also have heated medium passage and ft connection again； High temperature thermal medium flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 5 also heat release and, in cycle fluid, flows through the second heater 14 heat release afterwards in being added Thermal medium, then flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 heat release in cycle fluid, formation first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 18 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and connect with outside Logical high temperature thermal medium passage, increases new compressor, new boost expander and newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger, new compressor A Having cycle fluid passage to connect with new boost expander B through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C, new boost expander B also has cycle fluid Passage connects with new compressor A through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C also have high temperature thermal medium passage with Ft connection, decompressor 3 and new boost expander B connect compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A and transmit dynamic Power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of new compressor A discharge flows through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C and absorbs heat, and enters afterwards New boost expander B blood pressure lowering work done；The cycle fluid of new boost expander B discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 heat release, afterwards Enter the boosting of new compressor A to heat up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C and drives thermic load, low temperature Thermal medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, The merit of decompressor 3 and new boost expander B output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A is used as power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 19 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and connect with outside Logical high temperature thermal medium passage, increases new boost expander, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased circulating pump, newly-increased circulating pump H Having cycle fluid passage to connect with new boost expander B through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C, new boost expander B also has cycle fluid Passage connects with high-temperature heat exchanger 4, and high-temperature heat exchanger 4 also has cycle fluid passage to connect, newly with newly-increased circulating pump H Increase temperature heat exchanger C and also have high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 and new boost expander B connect compressor 1, Second compressor 2 and newly-increased circulating pump H also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the liquid circulation working medium of newly-increased circulating pump H discharge flows through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C heat absorption vaporization or continues Continuous overheated, enter new boost expander B blood pressure lowering work done afterwards；The cycle fluid of new boost expander B discharge enters high-temperature hot exchange Device 4 heat release also condenses, and flows through newly-increased circulating pump H boosting afterwards；High temperature thermal medium is provided by newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C Driving thermic load, low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, and heated medium passes through heater 6 Warming load in acquisition, the merit of decompressor 3 and new boost expander B output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and increases newly Circulating pump H is used as power, and forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 20 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and connect with outside Logical high temperature thermal medium passage, increases new compressor and new boost expander, and outside has high temperature thermal medium passage to expand with newly-increased Machine B connects, and new boost expander B also has high temperature thermal medium passage to connect with new compressor A through high-temperature heat exchanger 4, newly Increase compressor A and also have high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection；Decompressor 3 and new boost expander B connect compressor 1, second Compressor 2 and new compressor A also transmit power.
(2) in flow process, high temperature thermal medium enters new boost expander B blood pressure lowering work done, flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 heat release, it The boosting of rear entrance new compressor A heats up and externally discharges；High temperature thermal medium is provided by turnover flow process and drives thermic load, low Warm provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, The merit of decompressor 3 and new boost expander B output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A is used as power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 21 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel low temperature heat exchanger 5 and connect with outside Logical low-temperature heat medium passage, increases new compressor, new boost expander and newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger, new compressor A Having cycle fluid passage to connect with new boost expander B through low temperature heat exchanger 5, new boost expander B also has cycle fluid passage Connect with new compressor A through newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D, increase newly low temperature heat exchanger D also have low-temperature heat medium passage and Ft connection, decompressor 3 and new boost expander B connect compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A and transmit dynamic Power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of new boost expander B discharge flows through newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D and absorbs heat, and enters afterwards The boosting of new compressor A heats up；The cycle fluid of new compressor A discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 heat release, afterwards Enter new boost expander B blood pressure lowering work done；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, and Low Temperature Thermal is situated between Matter provides Low Temperature Thermal load by newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D, and heated medium warms load in being obtained by heater 6, The merit of decompressor 3 and new boost expander B output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A is used as power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 22 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel low temperature heat exchanger 5 and connect with outside Logical low-temperature heat medium passage, increases new compressor, new boost expander, newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased regenerator, New compressor A has cycle fluid passage to connect, newly with new boost expander B with newly-increased regenerator E through low temperature heat exchanger 5 Boost expander B also has cycle fluid passage to connect with new compressor A with newly-increased regenerator E through newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D, Newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 and new boost expander B to connect compression Machine the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of new boost expander B discharge flows through newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D and newly-increased regenerator E successively And progressively absorb heat, enter the boosting of new compressor A afterwards and heat up；The cycle fluid of new compressor A discharge flows through low successively Temperature heat exchanger 5 and newly-increased regenerator E progressively heat release, enter new boost expander B blood pressure lowering work done afterwards；High temperature thermal medium Being thered is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drive thermic load, low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal to bear by newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D Lotus, heated medium warms load by heater 6 in being obtained, the merit of decompressor 3 and new boost expander B output is supplied to Compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 23 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, increase new compressor, new boost expander, Newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased heater, have cycle fluid passage through heater 6 and the second compressor 2 by compressor 1 Connection is adjusted to compressor 1 has cycle fluid passage to connect with new compressor A through heater 6, and new compressor A also has Cycle fluid passage connects with new boost expander B through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C, and new boost expander B also has cycle fluid to lead to Road connects through newly-increased heater F and the second compressor 2, and newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C also has high temperature thermal medium passage with outside Connection, newly-increased heater F also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 and new boost expander B to connect compression Machine the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A also transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of compressor 1 discharge flows through heater 6 heat release, enters new compressor A liter afterwards Pressure heats up；The cycle fluid of new compressor A discharge flows through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C and absorbs heat, and enters newly-increased swollen afterwards Swollen machine B blood pressure lowering work done；The cycle fluid of new boost expander B discharge flows through newly-increased heater F heat release, enters second afterwards Compressor 2 boosting heats up；The cycle fluid of the second compressor 2 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and absorbs heat, and enters afterwards Decompressor 3 blood pressure lowering work done；The cycle fluid of decompressor 3 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and enters compression afterwards Machine 1 boosting heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger C respectively and drives heat negative Lotus, low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by low temperature heat exchanger 5, and heated medium passes through heater 6 respectively with new Increasing during heater F obtains and warm load, the merit of decompressor 3 and new boost expander B output is supplied to compressor 1, second and compresses Machine 2 and new compressor A are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 24 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel low temperature heat exchanger 5 and connect with outside Logical low-temperature heat medium passage, increases new compressor and new boost expander, and there are heat source medium passage and new compressor A in outside Connection, new compressor A also has heat source medium passage to connect with new boost expander B through low temperature heat exchanger 5, newly-increased expansion Machine B also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 and new boost expander B to connect compressor the 1, second compressor 2 With new compressor A transmit power.
(2) in flow process, external heat source medium enters the boosting of new compressor A and heats up, the heat source medium of new compressor A discharge Flow through low temperature heat exchanger 5 heat release, enter new boost expander B blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharge；High temperature thermal medium leads to Crossing high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and provide driving thermic load, heated medium warms load, heat source medium in being obtained by heater 6 There is provided Low Temperature Thermal load, the merit of decompressor 3 and new boost expander B output to be supplied to compressor 1, second by turnover flow process to press Contracting machine 2 and new compressor A are used as power, and form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 25 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel low temperature heat exchanger 5 and connect with outside Logical low-temperature heat medium passage, increases new compressor, new boost expander and newly-increased regenerator, and there is heat source medium passage outside Connecting with new compressor A through newly-increased regenerator E, new compressor A also has heat source medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger 5 Connecting with new boost expander B with newly-increased regenerator E, new boost expander B also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, expands Machine 3 and new boost expander B connect compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A and transmit power.
(2) in flow process, external heat source medium flows through newly-increased regenerator E and absorbs heat, and enters the boosting of new compressor A afterwards and heats up； The heat source medium of new compressor A discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 5 and newly-increased regenerator E progressively heat release, enters afterwards New boost expander B blood pressure lowering work done is also externally discharged；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives thermic load, quilt Adding during thermal medium is obtained by heater 6 and warm load, heat source medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load, decompressor 3 by turnover flow process It is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 with the merit of new boost expander B output and new compressor A is used as power, form first Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 26 is achieved in that
(1) in structure, in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump shown in Fig. 2, cancel low temperature heat exchanger 5 and connect with outside Logical low-temperature heat medium passage, increases new compressor, newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased choke valve, new compressor A Having cycle fluid passage to connect with low temperature heat exchanger 5, low temperature heat exchanger 5 also has cycle fluid passage through newly-increased choke valve G Connecting with newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D, newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D also has cycle fluid passage to connect with new compressor A, Newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, decompressor 3 to connect compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the cycle fluid of new compressor A discharge becomes condensed fluid after entering low temperature heat exchanger 5 heat release, it Enter newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D by newly-increased choke valve G throttling and absorb heat into gaseous recycle working medium, low temperature heat exchanger D The gaseous recycle working medium of release enters the boosting of new compressor A and heats up；High temperature thermal medium is provided by high-temperature heat exchanger 4 and drives Dynamic thermic load, low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal load by newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger D, and heated medium passes through heater 6 Warming load in acquisition, the merit of decompressor 3 output is supplied to compressor the 1, second compressor 2 and new compressor A is used as power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The most conveniently, when driving only with the temperature difference (heat energy), for convenience of starting, it is contemplated that in first kind heat Drive in compression heat pump and startup motor is set.
Two-way heating power circulation that effect that the technology of the present invention can realize is proposed by the invention and first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump, has the effect that and advantage:
(1) new approaches and new technique that the temperature difference utilizes are proposed.
(2) heat energy (temperature difference) drives, it is achieved heat supply/refrigeration, or externally provides power while of optional.
(3) flow process is reasonable, it is possible to realize fully and efficiently utilizing of heat energy (temperature difference).
(4) if desired, realizing heat supply/refrigeration by external impetus, mode is flexible, and adaptability is good.
(5) with compressor, decompressor and heat exchanger for compression heat pump building block, simple in construction.
(6) single working medium completes two-way heating power circulation, and operating cost is low.
(7) working medium wide accommodation, it is possible to be well adapted for heat supply/refrigeration demand, working medium is flexible with mating of running parameter.
(8) multiple concrete technical scheme is provided, it is possible to tackle numerous different actual state, have the wider scope of application.
(9) extend heat pump techniques, enrich the type of compression heat pump, be conducive to being better achieved the efficient utilization of heat energy.

Claims (28)

1. two-way heating power circulation, be operated in high temperature heat source, between middle temperature-heat-source and low-temperature heat source, by six sequentially carried out The boost process 12 that process working medium starts from middle temperature, from high temperature heat source endothermic process 23, the pressure reduction started from high temperature 34, from low-temperature heat source endothermic process 45, the boost process 56 started from low temperature, form to middle temperature-heat-source exothermic process 61 Closing course 1234561.
2. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger and heater are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through heater (6) and the second compressor (2) connection, the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor (3) through high-temperature heat exchanger (4), Decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor (1) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), high-temperature heat exchanger (4) Also having high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, supplies Hot device (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor (3) connects compressor (1) and the second compressor (2) And transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid Passage connects with the second compressor (2) through heater (6), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature hot Exchanger (4) connects with the 3rd compressor (9), and the 3rd compressor (9) also has cycle fluid passage to hand over through the second high-temperature hot Parallel operation (10) connects with decompressor (3), and decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and pressure Contracting machine (1) connects, and high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) have high temperature thermal medium passage the most respectively With ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater (6) is also added Hot media channel and ft connection, decompressor (3) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (9) And transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the second decompressor are formed；Compressor (1) Having cycle fluid passage to connect with the second compressor (2) through heater (6), the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid to lead to Road and the connection of the 3rd compressor (9), the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) Connecting with decompressor (3), the 3rd compressor (9) also has cycle fluid passage to expand with second through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) Machine (11) connects, and the second decompressor (11) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with decompressor (3), and decompressor (3) is also Cycle fluid passage is had to connect with compressor (1) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and the second high temperature Heat exchanger (10) has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium Passage and ft connection, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and second to expand Machine (11) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (9) and transmits power, forms the first kind Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid Passage connects with the second compressor (2) through heater (6), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature hot Exchanger (4) connects with the second decompressor (11), and the second decompressor (11) also has cycle fluid passage through the second high-temperature hot Exchanger (10) connects with decompressor (3), decompressor (3) also have cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) with Compressor (1) connects, and high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) have high temperature thermal medium to lead to the most respectively Road and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater (6) also has quilt Heating medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and the second decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the second compression Machine (2) also transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid Passage connects with the second compressor (2) through heater (6), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature hot Exchanger (4) connects with the second decompressor (11), and the second decompressor (11) also has cycle fluid passage through the second Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (12) connects with decompressor (3), decompressor (3) also have cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) with Compressor (1) connects, and high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) Having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection the most respectively with the second low temperature heat exchanger (12), heater (6) also has heated Medium channel and ft connection, decompressor (3) and the second decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (2) And transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor, the second decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed；Compressor (1) Having cycle fluid passage to connect with the second compressor (2) through heater (6), the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid to lead to Road connects with the second decompressor (11) through high-temperature heat exchanger (4), and the second decompressor (11) also has cycle fluid passage warp Second low temperature heat exchanger (12) connects with compressor (1), and the second decompressor (11) also has cycle fluid passage and expansion Machine (3) connects, and decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) with the 3rd compressor (9) even Logical, the 3rd compressor (9) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor (1), and high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (12) have Low Temperature Thermal to be situated between the most respectively Matter passage and ft connection, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and second swollen Swollen machine (11) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (9) and transmits power, forms first Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and the 3rd compressor are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through heater (6) Connecting with the second compressor (2), the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and expansion Machine (3) connects, and decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) with the 3rd compressor (9) even Logical, the 3rd compressor (9) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor (1) through heater (6), high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also having high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside Logical, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and decompressor (3) connects compressor (1), the second pressure Contracting machine (2) and the 3rd compressor (9) also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage warp Heater (6) connects with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) connecting with decompressor (3), decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage to expand with second through the second heater (14) Machine (11) connects, and the second decompressor (11) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and compressor (1) Connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, heater (6) and the second heater (14) have heated medium passage the most respectively with outside Connection, decompressor (3) and the second decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (2) and transmit power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second decompressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage warp Second heater (14) connects with the second decompressor (11), and the second decompressor (11) also has cycle fluid passage through heat supply Device (6) connects with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) Connecting with decompressor (3), decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and compressor (1) Connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, heater (6) and the second heater (14) have heated medium passage the most respectively with outside Connection, decompressor (3) and the second decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (2) and transmit power, Form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage warp Heater (6) connects with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) connecting with decompressor (3), decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine (9) connects, and the 3rd compressor (9) also has cycle fluid passage through the second heater (14) with compressor (1) even Logical, high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has Low Temperature Thermal Medium channel and ft connection, heater (6) and the second heater (14) have heated medium passage to connect with outside the most respectively Logical, decompressor (3) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and the 3rd compressor (9) and transmits power, is formed First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the 3rd compressor, the 4th compressor and the second heater are formed；Compressor (1) follows Ring working medium passage connects with the second compressor (2) through heater (6), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage warp High-temperature heat exchanger (4) connects with decompressor (3), and decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) Connecting with the 4th compressor (13), the 4th compressor (13) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor (1), and the 4th Compressor (13) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with the 3rd compressor (9) through the second heater (14), the 3rd compressor (9) also having cycle fluid passage and the second compressor (2) connection, high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage With ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater (6) and second to supply Hot device (14) has heated medium passage and ft connection the most respectively, and decompressor (3) connects compressor (1), the second compression Machine (2), the 3rd compressor (9) and the 4th compressor (13) also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and regenerator are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through regenerator (15) and to supply Hot device (6) connects with the second compressor (2), the second compressor (2) also have cycle fluid passage through regenerator (15) and High-temperature heat exchanger (4) connects with decompressor (3), and decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) Connecting with compressor (1), high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (5) also having low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, swollen Swollen machine (3) connects compressor (1) and the second compressor (2) and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and regenerator are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through heater (6) and to return Hot device (15) connects with the second compressor (2), and the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) connecting with decompressor (3), decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and regenerator (15) connecting with compressor (1), high-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (5) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater (6) also has heated medium passage to connect with outside Logical, decompressor (3) connects compressor (1) and the second compressor (2) and transmits power, forms the compression of first kind thermal drivers Formula heat pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, the second compressor, decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, Low temperature heat exchanger, heater and the second decompressor are formed；Compressor (1) has cycle fluid passage through heater (6) Connecting with the second compressor (2), the second compressor (2) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and expansion Machine (3) connects, and decompressor (3) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with compressor (1) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), High-temperature heat exchanger (4) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, and outside also have low-temperature heat medium passage to hand over through Low Temperature Thermal Parallel operation (5) connects with the second decompressor (11), and the second decompressor (11) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, Heater (6) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and the second decompressor (11) to connect compression Machine (1) and the second compressor (2) also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Increase by the second heater, high-temperature heat exchanger (4) has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection are adjusted to outside and has high-temperature hot After medium channel is sequentially communicated high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and the second heater (14), the second heater (14) has high temperature again Hot media channel and ft connection, the second heater (14) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms the first kind Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel the low-temperature heat medium passage of low temperature heat exchanger (5) and ft connection, increase by the second heater, by high-temperature heat exchanger (4) having high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection to be adjusted to outside has high temperature thermal medium passage to be sequentially communicated high-temperature heat exchanger (4), the second heater (14) and low temperature heat exchanger (5) low temperature heat exchanger (5) afterwards has high temperature thermal medium to lead to again Road and ft connection, the second heater (14) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers pressure Contracting formula heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and the high temperature thermal medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander and new Increasing temperature heat exchanger, new compressor (A) has cycle fluid passage to expand with newly-increased through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger (C) Machine (B) connects, and new boost expander (B) also has cycle fluid passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and new compressor (A) Connection, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger (C) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and newly-increased expansion Machine (B) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and new compressor (A) and transmits power, forms first kind heat Drive compression heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel the high temperature thermal medium passage of high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and ft connection, increase new boost expander, newly-increased high-temperature hot exchange Device and newly-increased circulating pump, newly-increased circulating pump (H) has cycle fluid passage to expand with newly-increased through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger (C) Machine (B) connects, and new boost expander (B) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with high-temperature heat exchanger (4), and high-temperature hot exchanges Device (4) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with newly-increased circulating pump (H), and newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger (C) also has high-temperature hot to be situated between Matter passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and new boost expander (B) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and Newly-increased circulating pump (H) also transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel the high temperature thermal medium passage of high-temperature heat exchanger (4) and ft connection, increase new compressor and new boost expander, outward Portion has high temperature thermal medium passage to connect with new boost expander (B), and new boost expander (B) also has high temperature thermal medium passage through height Temperature heat exchanger (4) connects with new compressor (A), and new compressor (A) also has high temperature thermal medium passage to connect with outside Logical；Decompressor (3) and new boost expander (B) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and new compressor (A) And transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel low temperature heat exchanger (5) and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander and new Increasing low temperature heat exchanger, new compressor (A) has cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and new boost expander (B) Connection, new boost expander (B) also has cycle fluid passage through newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger (D) with new compressor (A) even Logical, newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger (D) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and new boost expander (B) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and new compressor (A) and transmit power, forming first kind heat and drive Dynamic compression heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel low temperature heat exchanger (5) and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander, new Increase low temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased regenerator, new compressor (A) have cycle fluid passage through low temperature heat exchanger (5) and Newly-increased regenerator (E) connects with new boost expander (B), and new boost expander (B) also has cycle fluid passage through newly-increased low temperature Heat exchanger (D) connects with new compressor (A) with newly-increased regenerator (E), and newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger (D) also has Low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and new boost expander (B) connect compressor (1), the second compression Machine (2) and new compressor (A) also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Increase new compressor, new boost expander, newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger and newly-increased heater, compressor (1) is had circulation industrial Matter passage connects with the second compressor (2) through heater (6) and is adjusted to compressor (1) and has cycle fluid passage through heater (6) connecting with new compressor (A), new compressor (A) also has cycle fluid passage through newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger (C) Connecting with new boost expander (B), new boost expander (B) also has cycle fluid passage through newly-increased heater (F) and the second pressure Contracting machine (2) connects, and newly-increased high-temperature heat exchanger (C) also has high temperature thermal medium passage and ft connection, newly-increased heater (F) Also have heated medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and new boost expander (B) connection compressor (1), second Compressor (2) and new compressor (A) also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
24. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel the low-temperature heat medium passage of low temperature heat exchanger (5) and ft connection, increase new compressor and new boost expander, outward Portion has heat source medium passage to connect with new compressor (A), and new compressor (A) also has heat source medium passage through Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (5) connects with new boost expander (B), and new boost expander (B) also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, swollen Swollen machine (3) and new boost expander (B) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and new compressor (A) and pass Defeated power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
25. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel low temperature heat exchanger (5) and the low-temperature heat medium passage of ft connection, increase new compressor, new boost expander and new Increasing regenerator, outside has heat source medium passage to connect with new compressor (A) through newly-increased regenerator (E), new compressor (A) heat source medium passage is also had to connect with new boost expander (B) with newly-increased regenerator (E) through low temperature heat exchanger (5), New boost expander (B) also has heat source medium passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) and new boost expander (B) to connect compression Machine (1), the second compressor (2) and new compressor (A) also transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
26. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are in the first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump described in claim 2, Cancel the low-temperature heat medium passage of low temperature heat exchanger (5) and ft connection, increase new compressor, newly-increased Low Temperature Thermal exchange Device and newly-increased choke valve, new compressor (A) has cycle fluid passage to connect with low temperature heat exchanger (5), and Low Temperature Thermal is handed over Parallel operation (5) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger (D) through newly-increased choke valve (G), newly-increased low temperature Heat exchanger (D) also has cycle fluid passage to connect with new compressor (A), and newly-increased low temperature heat exchanger (D) is the lowest Warm passage and ft connection, decompressor (3) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (2) and new compressor (A) and transmit power, first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump is formed.
27. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are at the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heat described in claim 2-26 In pump, increasing engine, engine (7) connects compressor (1) and provides power to compressor (1), is formed outside adding Portion's power-actuated first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
28. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are at the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heat described in claim 2-26 In pump, increasing working machine, decompressor (3) connects working machine (8) and provides power to working machine (8), and it is additional right to be formed The first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump of outer offer living load.
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