CN106440511A - First-kind thermally-driven compression type heat pump - Google Patents

First-kind thermally-driven compression type heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106440511A
CN106440511A CN201610815421.9A CN201610815421A CN106440511A CN 106440511 A CN106440511 A CN 106440511A CN 201610815421 A CN201610815421 A CN 201610815421A CN 106440511 A CN106440511 A CN 106440511A
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decompressor
compressor
temperature heat
heat exchanger
connect
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CN106440511B (en
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李华玉
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02Heat pumps of the compression type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a first-kind thermally-driven compression type heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of power, refrigeration and heat pumps. An air channel on the outer part communicates with a combustion chamber through a compressor; the combustion chamber is further equipped with a fuel channel so as to communicate with the outer part; the combustion chamber is further equipped with a funnel channel so as to communicate with a combustion gas turbine; the combustion gas turbine is further equipped with a fuel gas channel so as to communicate with the outer part through a high-temperature heat exchanger; the outer part is equipped with a heated medium channel so as to communicate with a second expander; the second expander is further equipped with a heated medium channel so as to communicate with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger; the second compressor is further equipped with a heated medium channel so as to communicate with an expander through a high-temperature heat exchanger; the expander is further equipped with a heated medium channel so as to communicate with the outer part; the low-temperature heat exchanger is further equipped with a low-temperature thermal medium channel so as to communicate with the outer part; and the combustion gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor to transmit power, so that the first-kind thermally-driven compression type heat pump is formed.

Description

First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump
Technical field:
The invention belongs to power, refrigeration and technical field of heat pumps.
Background technology:
Cold demand, heat demand and power demand, central with production common by human lives;In reality, people often need To realize refrigeration, heat supply using high temperature heat or be converted into power it is also desirable to being freezed using power or being utilized power And carry out heat supply with reference to low temperature heat energy.During stating purpose in realization, many considerations will be faced or condition will limit, bag Include type, grade and the quantity of the energy, the type of user's request, grade and quantity, ambient temperature, the type of working media, if Standby flow process, structure Manufacturing cost etc..
Heat energy (temperature difference) with absorption heat pump technology as representative utilizes technology, is driven using high warm load and realizes heat supply Or refrigeration;But because the property by working media (solution and refrigerant medium) is affected, its application and range of application are subject to relatively Big restriction.Using the compression heat pump technology of the grade difference between mechanical energy and heat energy, there is certain motility, but it is a lot In the case of be difficult to the efficient utilization to heat energy.Meanwhile, two kinds of technology also have common weak point cannot heat Or refrigeration realize heat energy to mechanical transformation of energy simultaneously.
For this reason, the present invention is directed to the drive energy utilizing fuel as heat supply or cooling, takes into account power drive or externally carry For power demand, propose heated medium and directly serve as working media and there is the first kind thermal drivers compression type heat of simple structure Pump.
Content of the invention:
Present invention is primarily intended to first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump will be provided, concrete content of the invention subitem illustrates such as Under:
1. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor, pressure Contracting machine also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor also has combustion gas Passage is connected with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, and outside has heated Medium channel is connected with the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger and the second compression Machine connects, and the second compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor is also added Hot media channel and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor Connect compressor and the second compressor with the second decompressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
2. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outward Portion has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel to lead to Road and ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube successively through second High-temperature heat exchanger and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, the Two decompressors also have heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and the second compressor also has heated Medium channel is connected with the 3rd compressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and the 3rd compressor also has heated medium passage through the second high temperature Heat exchanger is connected with decompressor, and decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the 3rd decompressor are formed;Outward Portion has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel to lead to Road and ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube successively through second High-temperature heat exchanger and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor, the Three decompressors also have heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and the second compressor also has heated Medium channel is connected with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has heated medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger Connect with the second decompressor, the second decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor, the second decompressor and the 3rd decompressor connect compressor and the second pressure Contracting machine simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and heater are formed;Outside has air to lead to Road is connected with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel channel to connect with outside Logical, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger and outside Connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor, and the 3rd decompressor also has heated medium passage through low temperature Heat exchanger is connected with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger with decompressor even Logical, decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor through heater, and the second decompressor also has heated medium Through heater and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, expansion to passage Machine, the second decompressor and the 3rd decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers pressure Contracting formula heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor and heater are formed;Outside has air to lead to Road is connected with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel channel to connect with outside Logical, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger and outside Connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has heated medium passage through low temperature Heat exchanger is connected with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger with decompressor even Logical, decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor through heater, and the 3rd compressor also has heated medium Through heater and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, expansion to passage Machine and the second decompressor connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers pressure Contracting formula heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outward Portion has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel to lead to Road and ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube to hand over through high warm Parallel operation and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has heated medium Passage is connected with the 3rd decompressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and the 3rd decompressor also has heated medium passage to hand over through the second Low Temperature Thermal Parallel operation is connected with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, Decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also to have low temperature respectively Hot media channel and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor, the second decompressor and the 3rd decompressor connect compressor and the second pressure Contracting machine simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;There are air duct and compressor in outside Connection, compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor is also Blast tube is had to connect with gas turbine, gas turbine also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, and outside has Heated medium passage is connected with the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger and Two compressor connections, the second compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger successively Logical, decompressor also has heated medium passage through regenerator and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage With ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, forms the One class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;There are air duct and compressor in outside Connection, compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor is also Blast tube is had to connect with gas turbine, gas turbine also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, and outside has Heated medium passage is connected with the second decompressor through regenerator, and the second decompressor also has heated medium passage successively through low temperature Heat exchanger is connected with the second compressor with regenerator, the second compressor also have heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger with Decompressor connects, and decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage With ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, forms the One class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, expansion Machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and heater are formed;There are air duct and compressor in outside Connection, compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor is also Blast tube is had to connect with gas turbine, gas turbine also has blast tube successively through high-temperature heat exchanger and heater and outside Connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has heated medium passage through low temperature Heat exchanger is connected with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger with decompressor even Logical, decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and outside to connect Logical, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and Second compressor simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, heater and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside Air duct is had to connect with compressor, compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, combustor also has fuel channel With ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube successively through high warm Exchanger, heater and the second low temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, there are heated medium passage and the second decompressor in outside even Logical, the second decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and the second compressor also has Heated medium passage is connected with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, Outside also have low-temperature heat medium passage successively through the second low temperature heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, and heater is also There are heated medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor And transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;Outside have air duct with Compressor connects, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion chamber, and combustor also has fuel channel With ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube to return through high temperature successively Hot device and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, the second decompressor Heated medium passage is also had to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor also has heated medium passage Connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger is also There are low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor And transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and high temperature return Hot device is formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion Burn room connection, combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, combustion gas wheel Machine also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside Have heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, the second decompressor also have heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger with Second compressor connection, the second compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, the Three compressors also have heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has heated medium Passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and second Decompressor connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and high temperature return Hot device is formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion Burn room connection, combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, combustion gas wheel Machine also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside Have heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor, the 3rd decompressor also have heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger with Second compressor connection, the second compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor Heated medium passage is also had to connect with the second decompressor through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second decompressor also has heated medium Passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor, second Decompressor and the 3rd decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression type heat Pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor, heater and high temperature regenerator institute group Become;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion chamber, Combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has combustion Successively through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, there are heated medium passage and the 3rd expansion in outside to gas passage Machine connects, and the 3rd decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor Heated medium passage is also had to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor also has heated medium passage through heater Connect with the second decompressor, the second decompressor also has heated medium passage through heater and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor, the second decompressor and the 3rd decompressor connect compressor With the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, heater and high temperature regenerator institute group Become;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion chamber, Combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has combustion Successively through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, there are heated medium passage and the second expansion in outside to gas passage Machine connects, and the second decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor Heated medium passage is also had to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, decompressor also has heated medium passage through heater Connect with the 3rd compressor, the 3rd compressor also has heated medium passage through heater and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger Also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor, the second compressor With the 3rd compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor, the second low temperature heat exchanger and high temperature return Hot device is formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion Burn room connection, combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, combustion gas wheel Machine also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside have heated medium passage with Second decompressor connection, the second decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor through low temperature heat exchanger, the Three decompressors also have heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through the second low temperature heat exchanger, and the second compressor also has quilt Heating medium passage is connected with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low Temperature heat exchanger and the second low temperature heat exchanger also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection respectively, gas turbine, decompressor, Second decompressor and the 3rd decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, regenerator and high temperature regenerator are formed;There is air outside Passage is connected with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion chamber, and combustor also has combustion Material passage and ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube warp successively High temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, and second Decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and the second compressor also has heated Jie Matter passage is connected with decompressor with high-temperature heat exchanger through regenerator successively, and decompressor also has heated medium passage through regenerator With ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second expansion Machine connects compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, regenerator and high temperature regenerator are formed;There is air outside Passage is connected with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion chamber, and combustor also has combustion Material passage and ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube warp successively High temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect through regenerator and the second decompressor Logical, the second decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor with regenerator through low temperature heat exchanger successively, the Two compressors also have heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has heated medium passage With ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and the second expansion Machine connects compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, heater and high temperature regenerator are formed;There is air outside Passage is connected with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustion chamber, and combustor also has combustion Material passage and ft connection, combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube warp successively High temperature regenerator, high-temperature heat exchanger and heater and ft connection, there are heated medium passage and the second decompressor in outside even Logical, the second decompressor also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, and the second compressor also has Heated medium passage is connected with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, and decompressor also has heated medium passage and ft connection, Low temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, Gas turbine, decompressor and the second decompressor connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers Compression heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, swollen Swollen machine, the second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second low temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator Formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor, and compressor also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator and combustor Connection, combustor also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine is also There is blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator, high-temperature heat exchanger, heater and the second low temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, outward Portion has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor, and the second decompressor also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger Connect with the second compressor, the second compressor also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor through high-temperature heat exchanger, expand Machine also has heated medium passage and ft connection, outside also have low-temperature heat medium passage successively through the second low temperature heat exchanger and Low temperature heat exchanger and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine, decompressor and Two decompressors connect compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heats described in 1-20 item In pump, cancel the outside fuel channel with combustion chamber, increase new compressor, outside has fuel gas passage to be pressurized with new Contracting machine connects, and new compressor also has compressed gaseous fuel channel and combustion chamber, and gas turbine connects new compressor simultaneously Transmission power, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heats described in 1-21 item In pump, increase engine, engine connects the second compressor and provides power to the second compressor, forms additional external power and drives Dynamic first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heats described in 1-21 item In pump, increase working machine, gas turbine connects working machine and provides power to working machine, being formed to add externally provides living load First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is according to the 1st kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is according to the 2nd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is according to the 3rd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is according to the 4th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is according to the 5th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is according to the 6th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 7 is according to the 7th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 8 is according to the 8th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 is according to the 9th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 10 is according to the 10th kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 11 is according to the 11st kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
Figure 12 is according to the 12nd kind of principled thermal system figure of first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump provided by the present invention.
In figure, 1- compressor, 2- combustor, 3- gas turbine, 4- second compressor, 5- decompressor, 6- second decompressor, 7- high-temperature heat exchanger, 8- low temperature heat exchanger, 9- the 3rd compressor, 10- second high-temperature heat exchanger, 11- the 3rd decompressor, 12- heater, 13- second low temperature heat exchanger, 14- regenerator, 15- high temperature regenerator, 16- new compressor.
Specific embodiment:
First it is noted that in the statement of structure and flow process, inessential in the case of do not repeat;To apparent Flow process do not state.To describe the present invention with example in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has presses Contracting air duct is connected with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor 2 also has blast tube and combustion Gas-turbine 3 connects, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and ft connection, and outside has heated medium to lead to Road is connected with the second decompressor 6, and the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and the second compressor 4 Connection, the second compressor 4 also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor 5 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, and decompressor 5 also has quilt Heating medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 8 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine 3, swollen Swollen machine 5 and the second decompressor 6 connect compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Heated medium enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, the The heated medium of two decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and heats up; The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done simultaneously afterwards Externally discharge;The work(of gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 start Power, fuel passes through burning provides high warm load, and heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, low-temperature heat medium There is provided low temperature thermic load by low temperature heat exchanger 8, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 2 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has air to lead to Road is connected with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel with outward Portion connects, and combustor 2 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube successively through the second high temperature Heat exchanger 10 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor 6, the Two decompressors 6 also have heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor 4 through low temperature heat exchanger 8, and the second compressor 4 also has quilt Heating medium passage is connected with the 3rd compressor 9 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, and the 3rd compressor 9 also has heated medium passage warp Second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 is connected with decompressor 5, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and Low Temperature Thermal is handed over Parallel operation 8 also low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 connection compressor 1, Second compressor 4 and the 3rd compressor 9 simultaneously transmit power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 progressively heat release successively, externally discharges afterwards;Heated Jie Matter enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, and the heated medium of the second decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, Enter the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards to heat up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and inhales Heat, enters the 3rd compressor 9 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heated medium of the 3rd compressor 9 discharge flows through the second high temperature heat exchange Device 10 simultaneously absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharges;Gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 are defeated The work(going out is supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 4 and the 3rd compressor 9 and is used as power, and fuel passes through burning provides high warm negative Lotus, heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal by low temperature heat exchanger 8 Load, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 3 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the 3rd decompressor are formed;Outside has air to lead to Road is connected with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel with outward Portion connects, and combustor 2 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube successively through the second high temperature Heat exchanger 10 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor 11, the Three decompressors 11 also have heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor 4 through low temperature heat exchanger 8, and the second compressor 4 also has Heated medium passage is connected with decompressor 5 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage high through second Temperature heat exchanger 10 is connected with the second decompressor 6, and the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger 8 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine 3, decompressor 5, the second decompressor 6 and the 3rd decompressor 11 connect compressors 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 progressively heat release successively, externally discharges afterwards;Heated Jie Matter enters the 3rd decompressor 11 blood pressure lowering work done, and the heated medium of the 3rd decompressor 11 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and inhales Heat, enters the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 simultaneously Heat absorption, enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;The heated medium of decompressor 5 discharge flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 simultaneously Heat absorption, enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharges;Gas turbine 3, decompressor 5, the second decompressor 6 and The work(of three decompressor 11 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 is used as power, and fuel passes through burning provides high warm negative Lotus, heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal by low temperature heat exchanger 8 Load, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 4 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and heater are formed;There are air duct and compressor 1 in outside Connection, compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel and ft connection, burning Room 2 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube to connect through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and outside Logical, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor 11, and the 3rd decompressor 11 also has heated medium passage through low Temperature heat exchanger 8 is connected with the second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 also have heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 with swollen Swollen machine 5 connects, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor 6 through heater 12, and the second decompressor 6 is also There is heated medium passage through heater 12 and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 8 also has low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside Logical, gas turbine 3, decompressor 5, the second decompressor 6 and the 3rd decompressor 11 connect compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit Power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Heated medium enters the 3rd decompressor 11 blood pressure lowering work done, The heated medium of the 3rd decompressor 11 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and rises Temperature;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering afterwards and makees Work(;The heated medium of decompressor 5 discharge flows through heater 12 heat release, enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;Second The heated medium of decompressor 6 discharge flows through heater 12 and absorbs heat, and externally discharges afterwards;Gas turbine 3, decompressor 5, second The work(of decompressor 6 and the 3rd decompressor 11 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 is used as power, and fuel is carried by burning For high warm load, heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature heat exchanger 8 Low temperature thermic load is provided, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 5 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor and heater are formed;There are air duct and compressor 1 in outside Connection, compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel and ft connection, burning Room 2 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube to connect through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and outside Logical, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor 6, and the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium passage through low temperature Heat exchanger 8 is connected with the second compressor 4, and the second compressor 4 also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and expansion Machine 5 connects, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor 9 through heater 12, and the 3rd compressor 9 also has Heated medium passage also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection through heater 12 and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 8, Gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 connect compressor 1, the second compressor 4 and the 3rd compressor 9 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Heated medium enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, the The heated medium of two decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and heats up; The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards;Swollen The heated medium of swollen machine 5 discharge flows through heater 12 heat release, enters the 3rd compressor 9 boosting afterwards and heats up;3rd compression The heated medium of machine 9 discharge flows through heater 12 and absorbs heat, and externally discharges afterwards;Gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and second are swollen The work(of swollen machine 6 output is supplied to compressor 1, the second compressor 4 and the 3rd compressor 9 and is used as power, and fuel passes through burning provides height Warm load, heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium is provided by low temperature heat exchanger 8 Low temperature thermic load, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has air to lead to Road is connected with compressor 1, and compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel with outward Portion connects, and combustor 2 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor 6, and the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium to lead to Road is connected with the 3rd decompressor 11 through low temperature heat exchanger 8, and the 3rd decompressor 11 also has heated medium passage through the second low temperature Heat exchanger 13 is connected with the second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 also have heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 with swollen Swollen machine 5 connects, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 8 and the second low temperature heat exchanger 13 also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine 3, decompressor 5, the second decompressor 6 and the 3rd decompressor respectively 11 connect compressors 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Heated medium enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, the The heated medium of two decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, and enters the 3rd decompressor 11 blood pressure lowering afterwards and makees Work(;The heated medium of the 3rd decompressor 11 discharge flows through the second low temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compression afterwards Machine 4 boosting heats up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters decompressor afterwards 5 blood pressure lowering works done are simultaneously externally discharged;Gas turbine 3, the work(of decompressor 5, the second decompressor 6 and the 3rd decompressor 11 output are supplied to Compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 are used as power, and fuel passes through burning provides high warm load, and heated medium passes through to pass in and out flow process Warm load in acquisition, low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature heat exchanger 8 respectively and the second low temperature heat exchanger 13 provides Low Temperature Thermal Load, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 7 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor 1, compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor 2 also has combustion gas Passage is connected with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and ft connection, and outside has and added Hot media channel is connected with the second decompressor 6, and the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and the Two compressors 4 connect, the second compressor 4 also have heated medium passage successively through regenerator 14 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 with swollen Swollen machine 5 connects, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage through regenerator 14 and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger 8 also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 connection compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 are simultaneously Transmission power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Heated medium enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, the The heated medium of two decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and heats up; The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through regenerator 14 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 successively and progressively absorbs heat, and enters afterwards Decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done;The heated medium of decompressor 5 discharge flows through regenerator 14 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Combustion gas wheel The work(of machine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 is used as power, and fuel passes through burning There is provided high warm load, heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium passes through low temperature heat exchange Device 8 provides low temperature thermic load, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 8 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor 1, compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor 2 also has combustion gas Passage is connected with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and ft connection, and outside has and added Hot media channel is connected with the second decompressor 6 through regenerator 14, and the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium passage successively through low temperature Heat exchanger 8 is connected with the second compressor 4 with regenerator 14, and the second compressor 4 also has heated medium passage to hand over through high warm Parallel operation 7 is connected with decompressor 5, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger 8 also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 connection compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 are simultaneously Transmission power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Heated medium flows through regenerator 14 heat release, laggard Enter the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done;The heated medium of the second decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and backheat successively Device 14 simultaneously progressively absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through height Temperature heat exchanger 7 simultaneously absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharges;Gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and second are swollen The work(of swollen machine 6 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 is used as power, and fuel passes through burning provides high warm load, is added Thermal medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load, shape by low temperature heat exchanger 8 Become first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 9 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and heater are formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor 1, compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor 2 also has combustion gas Passage is connected with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube successively through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and heater 12 and outside Connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor 6, and the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium passage through low Temperature heat exchanger 8 is connected with the second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 also have heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 with swollen Swollen machine 5 connects, and decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger 8 also has low-temperature heat medium passage With ft connection, heater 12 also heated medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 connect compressors 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and heater 12 progressively heat release successively, externally discharges afterwards;Heated medium enters second Decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, the heated medium of the second decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, and enters the afterwards Two compressor 4 boosting heats up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and enters afterwards Decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done is simultaneously externally discharged;The work(of gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 output is supplied to compressor 1 It is used as power with the second compressor 4, fuel passes through burning provides high warm load and middle warm load, heated medium passes through respectively Warm load in turnover flow process and heater 12 acquisition, low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load, shape by low temperature heat exchanger 8 Become first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 10 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, heater and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside have air duct with Compressor 1 connects, and compressor 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel to connect with outside Logical, combustor 2 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 3, and gas turbine 3 also has blast tube successively through high-temperature heat exchanger 7th, heater 12 and the second low temperature heat exchanger 13 and ft connection, there are heated medium passage and the second decompressor 6 in outside even Logical, the second decompressor 6 also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor 4 through low temperature heat exchanger 8, the second compressor 4 Heated medium passage is also had to connect with decompressor 5 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage with outward Portion connects, and outside also have low-temperature heat medium passage to connect with outside through the second low temperature heat exchanger 13 and low temperature heat exchanger 8 successively Logical, heater 12 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 connect pressure Contracting machine 1 and the second compressor 4 simultaneously transmit power.
(2), in flow process, air stream is boosted through compressor 1 and is entered combustor 2 after heating up, external fuel entrance combustor 2, Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, gas turbine 3 discharge Combustion gas flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, heater 12 and the second low temperature heat exchanger 13 progressively heat release successively, externally arranges afterwards Put;Heated medium enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, and the heated medium of the second decompressor 6 discharge flows through Low Temperature Thermal and hands over Parallel operation 8 simultaneously absorbs heat, and enters the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and heats up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high warm Exchanger 7 simultaneously absorbs heat, and enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharges;Low-temperature heat medium flows through the second low temperature heat exchange Device 13 simultaneously absorbs heat, and flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 afterwards and absorbs heat;The work(of gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 output It is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 is used as power, fuel passes through burning provides high warm load, middle warm load and low temperature Thermic load, heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium is provided low by low temperature heat exchanger 8 Warm load, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 11 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, the second expansion Machine, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor 1, pressure Contracting machine 1 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor 2 through high temperature regenerator 15, and combustor 2 also has fuel channel to connect with outside Logical, combustor 2 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 3, gas turbine 3 also have blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator with High-temperature heat exchanger 7 and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor 6, and the second decompressor 6 also has Heated medium passage is connected with the second compressor 4 through low temperature heat exchanger 8, and the second compressor 4 also has heated medium passage Connect with decompressor 5 through high-temperature heat exchanger 7, decompressor 5 also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger 8 also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 connect compressor 1 and second Compressor 4 simultaneously transmits power.
(2), in flow process, air stream flows through high temperature regenerator 15 after heating up through compressor 1 boosting and absorbs heat, and enters afterwards Combustor 2;External fuel is entered combustor 2 and is mixed and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, and high-temperature fuel gas enter combustion gas wheel Machine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, the combustion gas of gas turbine 3 discharge flows through high temperature regenerator 15 and high-temperature heat exchanger 7 progressively heat release successively, Externally discharge afterwards;Heated medium enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, the heated medium stream of the second decompressor 6 discharge Through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorb heat, enter the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards and heat up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge Flow through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorb heat, enter decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharge;Gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and The work(of the second decompressor 6 output is supplied to compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 is used as power, and fuel passes through burning provides high warm negative Lotus, heated medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium provides Low Temperature Thermal by low temperature heat exchanger 8 Load, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
The compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Figure 12 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compression heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, cancel the outside combustion connecting with combustor 2 Material passage, increases new compressor, and outside has fuel gas passage to connect with new compressor 16, and new compressor 16 also has presses Contracting fuel gas passage is connected with combustor 2, and gas turbine 3 connects new compressor 16 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, air enters after compressor 1 boosting heats up and enters combustor 2, and fuel gas flows through newly-increased compression Machine 16 boosting is entered combustor 2 after heating up and is mixed and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, and high-temperature fuel gas enter combustion gas wheel Machine 3 blood pressure lowering work done, the combustion gas of gas turbine 3 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 heat release, externally discharges afterwards;Heated Jie Matter enters the second decompressor 6 blood pressure lowering work done, and the heated medium of the second decompressor 6 discharge flows through low temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat, Enter the second compressor 4 boosting afterwards to heat up;The heated medium of the second compressor 4 discharge flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and inhales Heat, enters decompressor 5 blood pressure lowering work done afterwards and externally discharges;The work(of gas turbine 3, decompressor 5 and the second decompressor 6 output carries Supply compressor 1, the second compressor 4 and new compressor 16 are used as power, and fuel passes through burning provides high warm load, are heated Medium passes through to pass in and out warm load during flow process obtains, and low-temperature heat medium provides low temperature thermic load by low temperature heat exchanger 8, is formed First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
Effect that the technology of the present invention can be realized first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump proposed by the invention, has Following effect and advantage:
(1) propose and directly make, using fuel, new approaches and the new technique that the temperature difference in the case of drive energy utilizes.
(2) heat energy (temperature difference) drives, and realizes heat supply/refrigeration, or may be selected externally to provide power simultaneously.
(3) flow process rationally, is capable of the abundant of heat energy (temperature difference) and efficient utilization.
(4) if necessary, realize heat supply/refrigeration by external impetus, flexibly, adaptability is good for mode.
(5) with compressor, decompressor and heat exchanger for compression heat pump building block, structure is simple.
(6) realize the temperature difference by gas-turbine installation and high-temperature heat exchanger respectively to utilize, improve temperature difference producing level.
(7) heated medium is directly used as working medium, and the performance index heating or freezing is higher.
(8) provide multiple concrete technical schemes, cope with numerous different actual states, have the wider scope of application.
(9) extend heat pump techniques, enrich the type of compression heat pump, be conducive to being better achieved the efficient profit of heat energy With.

Claims (23)

1. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor (1), pressure Contracting machine (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), and combustor (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) blast tube is also had to connect with gas turbine (3), gas turbine (3) also has blast tube through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) with outward Portion connects, and outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium to lead to Road is connected with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high temperature Heat exchanger (7) is connected with decompressor (5), and decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compression Machine (1) and the second compressor (4) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
2. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor and the second high-temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside Air duct is had to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) Also have fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has Successively through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, there is heated Jie outside to blast tube Matter passage is connected with the second decompressor (6), the second decompressor (6) also have heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger (8) with Second compressor (4) connects, and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and the 3rd compression Machine (9) connects, and the 3rd compressor (9) also has heated medium passage through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) with decompressor (5) even Logical, decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also have low-temperature heat medium passage with Ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1), the second compressor (4) and the Three compressors (9) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and the 3rd decompressor are formed;Outside Air duct is had to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) Also have fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has Successively through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, there is heated Jie outside to blast tube Matter passage is connected with the 3rd decompressor (11), and the 3rd decompressor (11) also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger (8) Connect with the second compressor (4), the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and decompressor (5) connect, decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6) through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10), Second decompressor (6) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also have low-temperature heat medium passage with Ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5), the second decompressor (6) and the 3rd decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the Two compressors (4) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and heater are formed;There is air duct outside Connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) also has fuel to lead to Road and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has blast tube warp High-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor (11), the 3rd decompressor (11) heated medium passage is also had to connect with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) also has Heated medium passage is connected with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage warp Heater (12) is connected with the second decompressor (6), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage through heater (12) with outward Portion connect, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5), second Decompressor (6) and the 3rd decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form first kind heat Drive compression heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor and heater are formed;There is air duct outside Connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) also has fuel to lead to Road and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has blast tube warp High-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), the second decompressor (6) heated medium passage is also had to connect with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) also has quilt Heating medium passage is connected with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage through supplying Hot device (12) is connected with the 3rd compressor (9), and the 3rd compressor (9) also has heated medium passage through heater (12) and outside Connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and second Decompressor (6) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (4) and the 3rd compressor (9) and transmits power, forms first kind heat and drives Dynamic compression heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside Air duct is had to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) Also have fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has Through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6) to blast tube, Second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor (11) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), the 3rd expansion Machine (11) also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (4) through the second low temperature heat exchanger (13), the second compressor (4) heated medium passage is also had to connect with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (5) also has heated medium Passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (13) also have respectively low-temperature heat medium passage with Ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5), the second decompressor (6) and the 3rd decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the Two compressors (4) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;There are air duct and compressor (1) in outside Connection, compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), and combustor (2) also has fuel channel to connect with outside Logical, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has blast tube through high temperature heat exchange Device (7) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), and the second decompressor (6) is also added Hot media channel is connected with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium to lead to Road is connected with decompressor (5) with high-temperature heat exchanger (7) through regenerator (14) successively, and decompressor (5) also has heated medium to lead to Road also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine through regenerator (14) and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form the first kind Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and regenerator are formed;There are air duct and compressor (1) in outside Connection, compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), and combustor (2) also has fuel channel to connect with outside Logical, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has blast tube through high temperature heat exchange Device (7) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6) through regenerator (14), the second expansion Machine (6) also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (4) with regenerator (14) through low temperature heat exchanger (8) successively, Second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and decompressor (5) also has Heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form the first kind Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and heater are formed;There are air duct and compressor (1) in outside Connection, compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), and combustor (2) also has fuel channel to connect with outside Logical, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high warm Exchanger (7) and heater (12) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), and second Decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) Heated medium passage is also had to connect with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (5) also has heated medium to lead to Road and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and heater (12) also has heated Medium channel and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1) and the second pressure Contracting machine (4) simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, heater and the second low temperature heat exchanger are formed;Outside free Gas passage is connected with compressor (1), and compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2), and combustor (2) also has Fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has combustion gas Passage successively through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), heater (12) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (13) and ft connection, outside have by Heating medium passage is connected with the second decompressor (6), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger (8) connect with the second compressor (4), the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and expansion Machine (5) connects, and decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, and outside also have low-temperature heat medium passage warp successively Second low temperature heat exchanger (13) and low temperature heat exchanger (8) and ft connection, heater (12) also has heated medium passage With ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and Transmission power, forms first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator are formed;There are air duct and compressor in outside (1) connect, compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2) through high temperature regenerator (15), combustor (2) is also There are fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), and gas turbine (3) also has combustion Gas passage successively with high temperature regenerator and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, there are heated medium passage and second in outside Decompressor (6) connects, and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger (8) and the second compressor (4) Connection, the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (5) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, Gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, shape Become first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, the second high-temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator Formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor (1), and compressor (1) also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator (15) connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube and combustion Gas-turbine (3) connects, and gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15), the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), and second Decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) Heated medium passage is also had to connect with the 3rd compressor (9) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the 3rd compressor (9) is also added Hot media channel is connected with decompressor (5) through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10), decompressor (5) also have heated medium passage with Ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and Second decompressor (6) connects compressor (1), the second compressor (4) and the 3rd compressor (9) and transmits power, forms the first kind Thermal drivers compression heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor and high temperature regenerator Formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor (1), and compressor (1) also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator (15) connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube and combustion Gas-turbine (3) connects, and gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15), the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor (11), and the 3rd Decompressor (11) also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) heated medium passage is also had to connect with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (5) also has heated medium Passage is connected with the second decompressor (6) through the second high-temperature heat exchanger (10), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage With ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also have low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5), Second decompressor (6) and the 3rd decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form first Class thermal drivers compression heat pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor, heater and high temperature regenerator are formed;Outside Air duct is had to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator (15) and combustor (2) connect, combustor (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube with gas turbine (3) even Logical, gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, outward Portion has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd decompressor (11), and the 3rd decompressor (11) also has heated medium passage through low temperature Heat exchanger (8) is connected with the second compressor (4), and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) connect with decompressor (5), decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage through heater (12) with the second decompressor (6) even Logical, the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage through heater (12) and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (8) also has Low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5), the second decompressor (6) and the 3rd decompressor (11) Connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd compressor, heater and high temperature regenerator are formed;Outside Air duct is had to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator (15) and combustor (2) connect, combustor (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube with gas turbine (3) even Logical, gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, outward Portion has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage through Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (8) is connected with the second compressor (4), and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) Connect with decompressor (5), decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage to connect with the 3rd compressor (9) through heater (12), the Three compressors (9) also have heated medium passage through heater (12) and ft connection, and low temperature heat exchanger (8) also has Low Temperature Thermal Medium channel and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1), the second compression Machine (4) and the 3rd compressor (9) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, the 3rd decompressor, the second low temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator Formed;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor (1), and compressor (1) also has compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator (15) connect with combustor (2), combustor (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, combustor (2) also has blast tube and combustion Gas-turbine (3) connects, gas turbine (3) also have blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and Ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium Passage is connected with the 3rd decompressor (11) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), and the 3rd decompressor (11) also has heated medium passage warp Second low temperature heat exchanger (13) is connected with the second compressor (4), and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high temperature Heat exchanger (7) is connected with decompressor (5), and decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (13) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor respectively (5), the second decompressor (6) and the 3rd decompressor (11) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, are formed First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, regenerator and high temperature regenerator are formed;There is air duct outside Connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2) through high temperature regenerator (15), burning Room (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, there is heated Jie outside Matter passage is connected with the second decompressor (6), the second decompressor (6) also have heated medium passage through low temperature heat exchanger (8) with Second compressor (4) connects, and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage successively through regenerator (14) and high temperature heat exchange Device (7) is connected with decompressor (5), and decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage through regenerator (14) and ft connection, Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (8) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) are even Connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, regenerator and high temperature regenerator are formed;There is air duct outside Connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2) through high temperature regenerator (15), burning Room (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15) and high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and ft connection, there is heated Jie outside Matter passage is connected with the second decompressor (6) through regenerator (14), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage successively through low Temperature heat exchanger (8) is connected with the second compressor (4) with regenerator (14), and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage Connect with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (8) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) and the second decompressor (6) are even Connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, heater and high temperature regenerator are formed;There is air duct outside Connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustor (2) through high temperature regenerator (15), burning Room (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor (2) also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine (3), gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15), high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and heater (12) and ft connection, outward Portion has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), and the second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage through Low Temperature Thermal Exchanger (8) is connected with the second compressor (4), and the second compressor (4) also has heated medium passage through high-temperature heat exchanger (7) Connect with decompressor (5), decompressor (5) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, low temperature heat exchanger (8) also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, heater (12) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), expansion Machine (5) and the second decompressor (6) connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers pressure Contracting formula heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, mainly by compressor, combustor, gas turbine, the second compressor, decompressor, Second decompressor, high-temperature heat exchanger, low temperature heat exchanger, heater, the second low temperature heat exchanger and high temperature regenerator institute group Become;Outside has air duct to connect with compressor (1), compressor (1) also have compressed air channel through high temperature regenerator (15) with Combustor (2) connects, and combustor (2) also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustor (2) also has blast tube and gas turbine (3) connect, gas turbine (3) also has blast tube successively through high temperature regenerator (15), high-temperature heat exchanger (7), heater (12) and the second low temperature heat exchanger (13) and ft connection, outside has heated medium passage to connect with the second decompressor (6), Second decompressor (6) also has heated medium passage to connect with the second compressor (4) through low temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compression Machine (4) also has heated medium passage to connect with decompressor (5) through high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and decompressor (5) also has heated Jie Matter passage and ft connection, outside also have low-temperature heat medium passage successively through the second low temperature heat exchanger (13) and low temperature heat exchange Device (8) and ft connection, heater (12) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine (3), decompressor (5) Connect compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) with the second decompressor (6) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compression Heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heats described in claim 1-20 In pump, cancel the outside fuel channel connecting with combustor (2), increase new compressor, there is fuel gas passage outside with newly Increase compressor (16) connection, new compressor (16) also has compressed gaseous fuel channel to connect with combustor (2), gas turbine (3) connect new compressor (16) and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heats described in claim 1-21 In pump, increase engine, engine connects the second compressor (4) and provides power to the second compressor (4), forms additional external Power-actuated first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compression heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression type heats described in claim 1-21 In pump, increase working machine, gas turbine (3) connects working machine and provides power to working machine, being formed to add externally provides power The first kind thermal drivers compression heat pump of load.
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CN109059349A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-12-21 李华玉 First kind thermal drivers compression heat pump
CN110345664A (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-10-18 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump assembly
CN110440479A (en) * 2018-07-01 2019-11-12 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump assembly
CN110440482A (en) * 2018-07-01 2019-11-12 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump assembly
CN110542242A (en) * 2018-05-20 2019-12-06 李华玉 combined cycle heat pump device
CN111141065A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-05-12 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump device
CN111189260A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-05-22 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump device
CN111238081A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-06-05 李华玉 Combined cycle heat pump device
CN111721027A (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-09-29 李华玉 First-class thermally-driven compression heat pump
CN115265001A (en) * 2019-10-25 2022-11-01 李华玉 First-class thermally driven compression heat pump

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