CN106016790B - Possesses the sunshine lead-in device of positive lightseeking missile - Google Patents

Possesses the sunshine lead-in device of positive lightseeking missile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106016790B
CN106016790B CN201610539759.6A CN201610539759A CN106016790B CN 106016790 B CN106016790 B CN 106016790B CN 201610539759 A CN201610539759 A CN 201610539759A CN 106016790 B CN106016790 B CN 106016790B
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light
guiding plane
plane mirror
mirror
sunshine
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CN106016790A (en
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倪屹
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/50Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/20Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/11Driving means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sunshine lead-in device for possessing positive lightseeking missile, it includes light-metering panel, outer layer panel and for receiving the movable light-guiding plane mirror by outer layer panel, is provided for sunlight being transferred to the fixation light-guiding plane microscope group of required position on the guide-lighting circuit of the movable light-guiding plane mirror;The light-metering panel electrically connects with sunshine tracing device, sunshine tracing device can adjust the position of outer layer panel and the reception state of movable light-guiding plane mirror according to the irradiating state of light-metering panel detection incident sunlight, to cause incident sunlight vertical irradiation in outer deck panels, and movable light-guiding plane mirror is caused to keep constant to the reflection light of fixed light-guiding plane microscope group.The present invention is compact-sized, and energy tracks sunlight injects angle, can keep vertically injecting direction collection sunlight, improve the collection rate of sunshine, collect the sunlight after convergence and transmitted with plane microscope group in the form of directional light to target location, cost is low, securely and reliably.

Description

Possesses the sunshine lead-in device of positive lightseeking missile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gatherer, especially a kind of sunshine lead-in device for possessing positive lightseeking missile, belong to The technical field of application of solar energy.
Background technology
In recent years, as attention of the people to environment, green energy resource turn into energy industry focus of attention.In green energy In source, solar energy resources is inexhaustible, clean and safe, is optimal regenerative resource, the exploitation to solar energy is non-in the world Normal attention.Sunshine import system is as a kind of new illuminator, and using increasingly popularizing, it has greatly saved energy Source.Inside basement, subway, market and some office buildings, due to lacking illumination, even daytime is also required to electric lighting. According to statistics, the electricity that area is consumed in daytime illumination now accounts for whole day illumination institute subfam. Spiraeoideae more than 20%, and power consumption very may be used See.It is not small contribution to energy-saving and emission-reduction that this part of electric energy saving, which is got off,.
The usage scenario of sunshine lead-in device is can not directly to receive the basement or room of sunshine, existing artificial photograph The narrow light source of bright substantially wave band, if these scenes, only with lamp lighting, meeting is because lack in sunlight after the time is grown Ultraviolet sterilization, infrared ray the increase blood circulation of wealthy blood vessel and the factors such as heat can be provided so that the dark tide in room Wet, human body does not feel well.
It is by spherical then solar light focusing to be realized into leading for sunlight by light-conductive media again that existing sunshine, which imports, Enter, the complexity and cost of importing focus primarily upon light-conductive media used in sunshine importing.Existing sunshine introgressive line Light-conductive media mainly has the photoconductive tube and optical fiber of interior plated film used by system.
Light-conductive optic fibre is larger for the light decay rate difference of different-waveband, currently used silica fibre for ultraviolet and The decay of infrared ray is larger.The diameter of optical fiber is very small simultaneously, it usually needs used together using many root optical fiber splicings, this Cause the cost of optical fiber transmission plan very high, the scheme of sunlight convergence, but the sunshine after convergence also only has despite the use of Very small part can enter optical fiber and transmit.Although it is all band transmission using light pipe, but light pipe is equally faced with light remittance Poly- rear is mobile, lay complex defect to different, and the loss in corner is big, so as to influence transmission range, some Bigbore guide-lighting pipe diameter wants tens centimetres, and installation will produce large effect to building structure.Such as Publication No. Sunlight gathering equipment disclosed in CN104832877A file is remained volume is larger, solar collector process has multiple reflections Cause excessive power loss, be unable to tracks sunlight injection and converge the deficiency that light is difficult to collect in a jumble.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of sunlight for possessing positive lightseeking missile Gatherer, its is compact-sized, and energy tracks sunlight injects angle, can keep vertically injecting direction collection sunlight, improve sunshine Collection rate, collect convergence after sunlight transmitted with plane microscope group in the form of directional light to target location, cost is low, safely may be used Lean on.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the sunshine lead-in device for possessing positive lightseeking missile, including for Receive incident sunlight irradiation light-metering panel, the outer layer panel for supporting the light-metering panel and for receive pass through outer layer The movable light-guiding plane mirror of panel, be provided for sunlight being transferred on the guide-lighting circuit of the movable light-guiding plane mirror needed for The fixation light-guiding plane microscope group of position;The light-metering panel electrically connects with sunshine tracing device, and sunshine tracing device is according to light-metering The irradiating state of panel detection incident sunlight can adjust the position of outer layer panel and the reception state of movable light-guiding plane mirror, with So that incident sunlight vertical irradiation is in outer deck panels, and cause reflection of the movable light-guiding plane mirror to fixed light-guiding plane microscope group Light keeps constant.
Also include the collector lens group that is synchronized with the movement with outer layer panel, the collector lens group include light-collecting lens and with The light-collecting lens are in the convertible lens of confocal distribution, and the convertible lens is located between light-collecting lens and movable light-guiding plane mirror, Light-collecting lens and convertible lens are in coaxial distribution, and light-collecting lens all the time with convertible lens keeping parallelism state.
The fixed light-guiding plane microscope group includes the fixation light-guiding plane mirror of holding stationary state after some installations, described solid Determine light-guiding plane mirror and use fully-reflected plane mirror.
The fully-reflected plane mirror of the fixed light-guiding plane mirror is made up of the glass of plating metallic reflective coating, by with regular anti- The surface polishing metal device for penetrating performance is made or had the metallic film of regular reflection performance to be made.
The outer layer panel is fixedly installed on travel(l)ing rest, and the travel(l)ing rest is hinged on support bracket fastened top, institute State fixed support to be installed on rotary body, the rotary body is arranged on base, and rotation physical efficiency is moved on base, and activity is guide-lighting On movable light-guiding plane mirror support, the movable light-guiding plane mirror support is arranged on rotary body plane mirror supporting;
The sunshine tracing device includes the tracking control unit being installed on base and tracking power supply, the tracing control Device and the horizontal rotation driver for driving rotating bodies rotation, the work for driving movable light-guiding plane mirror support to horizontally rotate Move guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction driver, for driving the central pivot point of free cheek leaded light mirror guide-lighting around the activity that normal axis rotates Mirror rotary driver and the travel(l)ing rest swinging driver connection for driving travel(l)ing rest to swing.
The light-collecting lens are installed on the center of outer layer panel, and convertible lens is installed in internal layer panel, the outer layer Panel is fixedly installed on travel(l)ing rest, and internal layer panel is fixedly connected with travel(l)ing rest, and the travel(l)ing rest is hinged on fixed branch The top of frame, the fixed support are installed on rotary body, and the rotary body is arranged on base, and rotation physical efficiency is transported on base Dynamic, movable light-guiding plane mirror is supported on movable light-guiding plane mirror support, and the movable light-guiding plane mirror support is arranged on rotation On body;
The sunshine tracing device includes the tracking control unit being installed on base and tracking power supply, the tracing control Device and the horizontal rotation driver for driving rotating bodies rotation, the work for driving movable light-guiding plane mirror support to horizontally rotate Move guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction driver, for driving the central pivot point of free cheek leaded light mirror guide-lighting around the activity that normal axis rotates Mirror rotary driver and the travel(l)ing rest swinging driver connection for driving travel(l)ing rest to swing.
The movable light-guiding plane mirror is fully-reflected plane mirror.
Advantages of the present invention:Transmission directional light, nothing are coordinated by movable light-guiding plane mirror and fixed light-guiding plane microscope group Light requirement fibre and pipeline, reflectivity is more than 95%, and order of reflection is much smaller than optical fiber and pipeline, and transmission loss rate is low;Compared to optical fiber With great cost advantage, the transmission means installation of contrast pipeline is complicated, has excellent install convenient;Pass through sunshine tracking Device causes incident sunlight vertical irradiation in outer deck panels, and causes movable light-guiding plane mirror to fixed light-guiding plane microscope group Reflection light keeps constant, so as to efficiency operation in daily different time sections and Various Seasonal, securely and reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of optical schematic diagram of performance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is mounting structure schematic diagram when implementing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is tracking schematic diagram when implementing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the movable light-guiding plane mirror of the present invention and the cooperation schematic diagram of fixed light-guiding plane microscope group.
Fig. 5 is the optical schematic diagram of another performance of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is mounting structure schematic diagram when implementing in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is tracking schematic diagram when implementing in Fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:1- light-collecting lens, 2- angle points, 3- convertible lens, 4- activity light-guiding planes mirror, 5- fix guide-lighting Level crossing, 6- axis, 7- central pivot points, 8- normal axis, 9- rotary bodies, 10- bases, 11- outer layers panel, 12- internal layer panels, 13- travel(l)ing rests, 14- rotating shafts, 15- activity light-guiding planes mirror support, 16- light-meterings panel, 17- horizontal rotations driver, 18- are moved Support swinging driver, the guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction driver of 19- activities, the guide-lighting mirror rotary driver of 20- activities, 21- tracking controls Device and 22- processed track power supply.
Embodiment
With reference to specific drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4:In order to which tracks sunlight injects angle, it can keep vertically injecting direction collection sunlight, improve The collection rate of sunshine, collect the sunlight after convergence and transmitted with plane microscope group in the form of directional light to target location, reduce cost, The present invention includes being used for light-metering panel 16, the outer layer panel 11 for supporting the light-metering panel 16 for receiving incident sunlight irradiation And for receiving the movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 by outer layer panel 11, on the guide-lighting circuit of the movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 It is provided for sunlight being transferred to the fixation light-guiding plane microscope group of required position;The light-metering panel 16 and sunshine tracing device electricity Connection, sunshine tracing device according to light-metering panel 16 detect incident sunlight irradiating state can adjust the position of outer layer panel 11 with And the reception state of movable light-guiding plane mirror 4, to cause incident sunlight vertical irradiation in outer deck panels 11, and activity is led Optical plane mirror 4 keeps constant to the reflection light of fixed light-guiding plane microscope group.
Specifically, for incident sunlight on light-metering panel 16 and outer layer panel 11, incident sunlight passes through outer layer Incided after panel 11 on movable light-guiding plane mirror 4, the movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 is fully-reflected plane mirror.Light-metering panel 16 Multiple photodiodes can be used to form, when the sunlight of incidence is after on light-metering panel 16, light-metering panel 16 is to sunlight Magnitude of voltage corresponding to tracks of device transmission, during incident sunlight irradiating angle difference, light-metering panel 16 transmits to sunshine tracing device Voltage it is different, sunshine tracing device can judge the irradiating angle of incident sunlight according to the magnitude of voltage of light-metering panel 16.In order to carry The collection rate of high sunshine and the transmission for facilitating sunlight, sunshine tracing device detect the photograph of incident sunlight according to light-metering panel 16 The state of penetrating can adjust the position of outer layer panel 11 and the reception state of movable light-guiding plane mirror 4, make it that incident sunlight is vertical It is radiated on outer layer panel 11, and causes movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 to keep constant to the reflection light of fixed light-guiding plane microscope group.
In the embodiment of the present invention, movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 refers to the level crossing that can be rotated after installation, and holding activity is guide-lighting to be put down The central pivot point 7 of face mirror 4 is constant, and reflection light can be kept to keep constant after rotation activity light-guiding plane mirror 4, that is, can guarantee that Fixed light-guiding plane microscope group can effectively reception activity light-guiding plane mirror 4 reflects all the time light, so as to which light is transmitted to institute The position needed.
Further, the fixed light-guiding plane microscope group includes the fixation light-guiding plane of holding stationary state after some installations Mirror 5, the fixed light-guiding plane mirror 5 use fully-reflected plane mirror.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fully-reflected plane mirror of the fixed light-guiding plane mirror 5 by plating metallic reflective coating glass It is made, is made up of the surface polishing metal device with regular reflection performance or metallic film system with regular reflection performance Into.Fix that the quantity of light-guiding plane mirror 5 is related to the position of required transmission, and particular number is according to need in fixed light-guiding plane microscope group It is configured, here is omitted.After fixed light-guiding plane microscope group installation, each fixed light-guiding plane mirror keeps current location It is constant, the position and direction that nth block fixes light-guiding plane mirror 5 are regulated during installation, it is ensured that nth block fixes light-guiding plane mirror 5 can N+1 blocks are reflexed to the sunshine for transmitting N-1 blocks fixation light-guiding plane mirror 5 to fix on light-guiding plane mirror 5, are passed through The reflection of every piece of fixed light-guiding plane mirror 5 in plane microscope group, most sunshine is transferred to specified location at last, so as to avoid the need for leading to The light transmission of optical fiber or light-conductive pipeline is crossed, reduces cost.N, which refers to fix in light-guiding plane microscope group, fixes light-guiding plane mirror 5 Quantity.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the outer layer panel 11 is fixedly installed on travel(l)ing rest 13, and the travel(l)ing rest 13 is cut with scissors Support bracket fastened top is connected on, the fixed support is installed on rotary body 9, and the rotary body 9 is arranged on base 10, rotation Body 9 can be moved on base 10, and movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 is supported on movable light-guiding plane mirror support 15, and the activity is guide-lighting Plane mirror support 15 is arranged on rotary body 9;
The sunshine tracing device includes being installed on tracking control unit 21 on base 10 and tracking power supply 22, it is described with Track controller 21 with for driving rotating bodies 9 rotate horizontal rotation driver 17, for driving movable light-guiding plane mirror support The 15 movable guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction drivers 19 horizontally rotated, the winding of central pivot point 7 for driving free cheek leaded light mirror 4 The movable guide-lighting mirror rotary driver 20 and the travel(l)ing rest wobble drive for driving travel(l)ing rest 13 to swing that bobbin 8 rotates Device 18 connects.
In the embodiment of the present invention, outer layer panel 11 is in tabular, and outer layer panel 11 is located at the end of travel(l)ing rest 13, activity Support 13 is hinged on fixed support by rotating shaft 14.Tracking control unit 21 can use conventional micro-chip processor, such as monolithic Machine etc., provide tracking control unit 21 by tracking power supply 22, rotate horizontally driver 17, travel(l)ing rest swinging driver 18, work Move guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction driver 19 and the guide-lighting mirror rotary driver 20 of activity works required voltage.
Tracking control unit 21 is connected with light-metering panel 16, and tracking control unit 21 is according to the input controlled level of light-metering panel 16 Rotating driver 17, travel(l)ing rest swinging driver 18, the guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction driver 19 of activity and the guide-lighting mirror of activity turn Working condition corresponding to dynamic driver 20, to cause incident sunlight vertical irradiation in outer deck panels 11, and make it that activity is guide-lighting Level crossing 4 keeps constant to the reflection light of fixed light-guiding plane microscope group.Rotate horizontally driver 17, travel(l)ing rest wobble drive Device 18, the guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction driver 19 of activity and the guide-lighting mirror rotary driver 20 of activity can use motor-driven Form, specific drive form can be selected as needed, no longer superfluous herein specially known to those skilled in the art State.The controlled level rotating driver 17 of tracking control unit 21, travel(l)ing rest swinging driver 18, the guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction of activity are driven When dynamic device 19 and the guide-lighting mirror rotary driver 20 of activity work, as long as incident sunlight vertical irradiation can be caused in outer deck panels 11 On, and cause movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 to keep constant, specific work process to the reflection light of fixed light-guiding plane microscope group For known to those skilled in the art, here is omitted.
As shown in figure 5, also including the collector lens group being synchronized with the movement with outer layer panel 11, the collector lens group includes poly- Light microscopic piece 1 and with the light-collecting lens 1 be in confocal distribution convertible lens 3, the convertible lens 3 be located at light-collecting lens 1 and Between movable light-guiding plane mirror 4, light-collecting lens 1 are in coaxial distribution with convertible lens 3, and light-collecting lens 1 are protected with convertible lens 3 all the time Hold parastate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, light-collecting lens 1, convertible lens 3 are convex lens, and the size of collector lens 1 is more than conversion The size of lens 3, directional light vertically inject convergence after the big light-collecting lens 1 of size and pass through focus 2, due to confocal, then pass through chi Light reverts to directional light again after very little small convertible lens 3.It is small by the directional light light beam after conversion, can be by movable guide-lighting Level crossing 4 can easily be transmitted to fixed light-guiding plane microscope group, transmitted along direction initialization.Light-collecting lens 1 and the position of convertible lens 3 Relation is fixed, and the moment is maintained at parallel on same axle center 6, and axle center 6 again passes through the central pivot point 7 of movable light-guiding plane mirror 4, energy Ensure the light keeping parallelism after concentration, and the central area of injection activity light-guiding plane mirror 4.Directional light after concentration is injected After the angle of level crossing changes, it is only necessary to the position normal axis 8 of central pivot point 7 of movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 is rotated necessarily Angle, may be such that reflection light direction keep it is constant.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the light-collecting lens 1 are installed on the center of outer layer panel 11, and convertible lens 3 is installed on In internal layer panel 12, the outer layer panel 11 is fixedly installed on travel(l)ing rest 13, and internal layer panel 12 is fixed with travel(l)ing rest 13 Connection, the travel(l)ing rest 13 are hinged on support bracket fastened top, and the fixed support is installed on rotary body 9, the rotation Body 9 is arranged on base 10, and rotary body 9 can move on base 10, and movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 is supported on movable light-guiding plane mirror On support 15, the movable light-guiding plane mirror support 15 is arranged on rotary body 9;
The sunshine tracing device includes being installed on tracking control unit 21 on base 10 and tracking power supply 22, it is described with Track controller 21 with for driving rotating bodies 9 rotate horizontal rotation driver 17, for driving movable light-guiding plane mirror support The 15 movable guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction drivers 19 horizontally rotated, the winding of central pivot point 7 for driving free cheek leaded light mirror 4 The movable guide-lighting mirror rotary driver 20 and the travel(l)ing rest wobble drive for driving travel(l)ing rest 13 to swing that bobbin 8 rotates Device 18 connects.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the distance of internal layer panel 12 and fixed outer layer plane 11 is fixed as light-collecting lens 1 and conversion The focal length sum of lens 3;Adjustable internal layer panel 12 and the distance of outer layer panel 11, make device eliminate eyeglass focal length data by fine setting Error.The voltage that tracking control unit 21 inputs according to light-metering panel 16, specific process tracking process may be referred to above-mentioned Illustrate, here is omitted.
When it is implemented, convex lens of the light-collecting lens 1 using a diameter of 300mm of heavy caliber.Because outer layer panel 11 is any Moment keeps vertical with the sunlight of incidence so that the stable focusing of sunlight, passes through the small-bore a diameter of 100mm's of internal layer panel 12 Convertible lens 3 is converted to the collimated light beam of concentration, and the reflection that can be stablized by diameter 200mm movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 enters Fixed light-guiding plane microscope group.The focal length of eyeglass is fixed physical parameter, and due to keeping vertical irradiation constantly, focus is away from lens position It is fixed, after installation and debugging, it is only necessary to it is finely adjusted in first installation and reaches optimum efficiency, while according to fixed light-guiding plane mirror The inceptive direction of the good movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 of position adjustments of first piece of fixed light-guiding plane mirror 5 of group can be completed to install.
The present invention coordinates transmission directional light by movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 and fixed light-guiding plane microscope group, without optical fiber With pipeline, reflectivity is more than 95%, and order of reflection is much smaller than optical fiber and pipeline, and transmission loss rate is low;There is pole compared to optical fiber Big cost advantage, the transmission means installation of contrast pipeline is complicated, has excellent install convenient;Made by sunshine tracing device Incident sunlight vertical irradiation is obtained in outer deck panels 11, and causes movable light-guiding plane mirror 4 to the anti-of fixed light-guiding plane microscope group Penetrate light and keep constant, so as to efficiency operation in daily different time sections and Various Seasonal, securely and reliably.
Particular embodiments described above, carried out further in detail to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial to benefit Describe in detail it is bright, it is understood that the foregoing is only the present invention specific embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., it should be included in the protection of invention Within the scope of.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of sunshine lead-in device for possessing positive lightseeking missile, including movable light-guiding plane mirror(4), it is guide-lighting in the activity Level crossing(4)Guide-lighting circuit on be provided for by sunlight be transferred to needed for position fixation light-guiding plane microscope group;It is characterized in that: Also include being used for the light-metering panel for receiving incident sunlight irradiation(16), for supporting the light-metering panel(16)Outer layer panel (11), the light-metering panel(16)Electrically connected with sunshine tracing device, sunshine tracing device is according to light-metering panel(16)Detect into The irradiating state of shining sun light can adjust outer layer panel(11)Position and movable light-guiding plane mirror(4)Reception state so that Incident sunlight vertical irradiation is obtained in outer deck panels(11)On, and cause movable light-guiding plane mirror(4)To fixed light-guiding plane microscope group Reflection light keep it is constant;
Also include and outer layer panel(11)The collector lens group being synchronized with the movement, the collector lens group include light-collecting lens(1)With And with the light-collecting lens(1)In the convertible lens of confocal distribution(3), the convertible lens(3)Positioned at light-collecting lens(1)With work Dynamic light-guiding plane mirror(4)Between, light-collecting lens(1)With convertible lens(3)It is distributed in coaxial, and light-collecting lens(1)All the time with conversion Lens(3)Keeping parallelism state;
The fixed light-guiding plane microscope group includes the fixation light-guiding plane mirror of holding stationary state after some installations(5), it is described solid Determine light-guiding plane mirror(5)Using fully-reflected plane mirror;
The fixed light-guiding plane mirror(5)Fully-reflected plane mirror be made up of the glass of plating metallic reflective coating, there is regular reflection The surface polishing metal device of performance is made or the metallic film with regular reflection performance is made;
The light-collecting lens(1)It is installed on outer layer panel(11)Center, convertible lens(3)It is installed on internal layer panel(12) On, the outer layer panel(11)It is fixedly installed in travel(l)ing rest(13)On, internal layer panel(12)With travel(l)ing rest(13)It is fixed to connect Connect, the travel(l)ing rest(13)Support bracket fastened top is hinged on, the fixed support is installed on rotary body(9)On, the rotation Swivel(9)It is arranged on base(10)On, rotary body(9)Can be in base(10)Upper motion, movable light-guiding plane mirror(4)It is supported on work Dynamic light-guiding plane mirror support(15)On, the movable light-guiding plane mirror support(15)Installed in rotary body(9)On;
The sunshine tracing device includes being installed on base(10)On tracking control unit(21)And tracking power supply(22), it is described Tracking control unit(21)With for driving rotating bodies(9)The horizontal rotation driver of rotation(17), it is movable guide-lighting flat for driving Face mirror support(15)The movable guide-lighting mirror horizontal direction driver horizontally rotated(19), for driving free cheek leaded light mirror(4) Central pivot point(7)Around normal axis(8)The movable guide-lighting mirror rotary driver of rotation(20)And for driving travel(l)ing rest (13)The travel(l)ing rest swinging driver of swing(18)Connection;To realize to rotating horizontally seat, the guide-lighting mirror of activity and travel(l)ing rest Control.
2. the sunshine lead-in device according to claim 1 for possessing positive lightseeking missile, it is characterized in that:The activity is guide-lighting Level crossing(1)For fully-reflected plane mirror.
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CN106527506A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-22 倪屹 Sunlight leading-in device capable of realizing sunlight automatic tracking
CN108507203B (en) * 2018-06-03 2023-10-31 上海极矩教育科技有限公司 Tracking sun type optical fiber light guide system and method
CN110112817A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-09 深圳市网源电气有限公司 Energy-saving AC/DC integrated charging pile
CN112578820A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 何开浩 Sunlight tracking device and tracking method of tower type solar power generation system
CN111473289B (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-17 上海众帆新能源科技发展有限公司 Novel active sunlight guiding device
CN117267647B (en) * 2023-10-11 2024-05-21 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 Sunlight leading-in device with intelligent regulation function

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CN1317675A (en) * 2000-04-11 2001-10-17 武云深 Lighting equipment able to automatically track sun
CN2572217Y (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-09-10 谭洪源 Device for indoor illumination by sun light
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