CN106014070B - Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device - Google Patents

Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106014070B
CN106014070B CN201610562204.3A CN201610562204A CN106014070B CN 106014070 B CN106014070 B CN 106014070B CN 201610562204 A CN201610562204 A CN 201610562204A CN 106014070 B CN106014070 B CN 106014070B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side window
car
bus
vehicle
mounted computer
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610562204.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106014070A (en
Inventor
严雄
严鸿辉
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Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd filed Critical Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201610562204.3A priority Critical patent/CN106014070B/en
Publication of CN106014070A publication Critical patent/CN106014070A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/689Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/08Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
    • B60J1/12Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/57Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for vertically-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic opening and closing or lifting device for a side window of a passenger car or a bus and a working method thereof, wherein the device comprises a driving device, an actuating mechanism matched with the driving device and a locking structure; one end of the actuating mechanism is arranged at the bottom or the side edge of the side window of the passenger car or the bus, and the other end of the actuating mechanism is connected with the driving device; the side window is movably connected with the vehicle body; the number of the actuating mechanisms is N, and N is a natural number which is not less than 1; the driving device and a control switch; the control switch is connected with the vehicle-mounted computer; the vehicle-mounted computer is also connected with a fire-fighting detection device arranged on a passenger car or a bus; the locking structure is mounted on the actuator. When a vehicle accident happens, the device can effectively and quickly open the side window glass, meanwhile, the control switch can also be connected to the passenger door, the passenger door is opened synchronously by opening and closing the control switch, and a passenger escape passage is enlarged. The device can also solve the problem of high temperature in the car caused by sun exposure for the tourism bus.

Description

Car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear and its method of work
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of vehicle control, and in particular to a kind of car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear And its method of work.
Background technology
Car, bus side window have two kinds of installation forms at present, and one kind is hermetically sealed fixed, is pacified substantially on car Dress;It is another plug-type, substantially installed on bus.When accident occurs for vehicle, passenger is in terms of escape, because of escape side Formula is incorrect or the reason such as the missing of survival equipment such as safety hammer, causes car, bus side window to be not turned on or can not open, Therefore passenger's passway for escaping has been blocked.Other Tour Bus vehicle, vehicle is waiting the period of visitor when hot day, in-car Often shone hot, in-car temperature is often as high as six or seven ten degree, is difficult to endure when visitor gets on the bus and has larger danger to body Evil.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear and its method of work.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is wrapped Include drive device and the executing agency matched with the drive device;Described executing agency one end is arranged on car or bus side On the bottom or side of window, another termination drive device;The side window is flexibly connected with car body;Executing agency's number For N, N is the natural number as many as 1;The drive device is connected with a controlling switch;The controlling switch connects with vehicle-mounted computer Connect;The vehicle-mounted computer is also connected with the fire protection device on car or bus;The locking structure is arranged on In executing agency.
Further, the executing agency is pull bar.
Further, the drive device is cylinder, hydraulic pump or motor.
Further, the fire-fighting induction installation includes fire automatic detection device, toxic and harmful gas detection means.
Further, in addition to a voice broadcasting system being connected with the vehicle-mounted computer.
Further, in addition to a locking structure, the locking structure are installed in executing agency.
Further, the vehicle-mounted computer is connected with the electric door power control switch of car or bus.
The present invention also provides a kind of work side based on above-mentioned car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear Method, it comprises the following steps:Step S1:When needing to answer emergency opening or ventilative or ventilation, driver opens controlling switch, control The drive device drives executing agency's motion, so as to drive side window outwards up and out downwards, one end is outwards deployed or one end Outwards expansion, which declines, opens certain distance d1, d1Preset by vehicle-mounted computer;Step S2:When needing to fasten side window, driver is again Secondary to press button, voice broadcasting system carries out voice message, prevents passenger from stretching out body outside car, and the drive device drives and held Row mechanism kinematic, so as to drive side window inwardly downward, inwardly upwards, one end is inwardly withdrawn or one end ramps up, so as to fasten window Family;Step S3:When vehicle-mounted computer receives the condition of a disaster of fire protection device detection, the drive device is controlled by vehicle-mounted computer Drive drive executing agency motion, executing agency drive side window outwards up and out downwards, one end is outwards deployed or one end is outside Expansion, which declines, opens certain distance d2, d2Preset by vehicle-mounted computer, d1<d2;Voice broadcasting system prompt passengers are escaped, and are led to Cross the electric door of vehicle-mounted computer control car or bus.
Compared with prior art, device of the invention, when accident occurs for vehicle, can effectively, quickly open side window glass, Controlling switch may also connect to passenger doors simultaneously, and synchronous in switch controlling switch opens passenger doors, expands passenger's passway for escaping. To solve the problems, such as that passenger's passway for escaping is opened after vehicle generation accident to be perplexed.The device can also be simultaneously Tour Bus Solve because the sun is exposed to the sun and caused by in-car high temperataure phenomena problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the operating diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the control principle drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
Explanation is further explained to the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it include drive device 2 and with the drive device The executing agency 3 of connection;Described executing agency one end is arranged on the bottom or side of car or bus side window 1, the other end Connect the drive device;The side window is flexibly connected with car body;Executing agency's number is N, and N is the natural number as many as 1; (N selects according to side window size);Drive device is connected with a controlling switch;The controlling switch is connected with vehicle-mounted computer;It is described Vehicle-mounted computer is also connected with the fire protection device on car or bus.
Further, the executing agency is pull bar.Electrohydraulic push rod more common in the market can be used.
Further, the drive device is cylinder, hydraulic pump or motor.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, in addition to a locking structure, the locking structure are installed in executing agency.Locking Structure is used for limit self, can use contact limit switch(Piston-type, Swing-Rod)Or contactless limit switch(Dry spring Pipe, photo-electric, induction type).
Further, the fire-fighting induction installation includes fire automatic detection device, toxic and harmful gas detection means.Institute Vehicle-mounted computer is stated to be electrically connected with the electric door of car or bus.
The structural representation of the present invention is referring to Fig. 1-3.Wherein Fig. 1 represents that side window glass inwardly or outwardly represents that side window opens Close, Fig. 2 represents that side window glass represents that side window lifts up or down.Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 operating diagram.Executing agency in Fig. 3 For pull bar.
Fig. 4 is the control principle drawing of the present invention.
The present invention also provides a kind of work side based on above-mentioned car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear Method, it comprises the following steps:Step S1:When needing to answer emergency opening or ventilative or ventilation, driver opens controlling switch, control The drive device drives executing agency's motion, so as to drive side window outwards up and out downwards, one end is outwards deployed or one end Outwards expansion, which declines, opens certain distance d1, d1Preset by vehicle-mounted computer;Step S2:When needing to fasten side window, driver is again Secondary to press button, voice broadcasting system carries out voice message, prevents passenger from stretching out body outside car, and the drive device drives and held Row mechanism kinematic, so as to drive side window inwardly downward, inwardly upwards, one end is inwardly withdrawn or one end ramps up, so as to fasten window Family;Step S3:When vehicle-mounted computer receives the condition of a disaster of fire protection device detection, the drive device is controlled by vehicle-mounted computer Drive drive executing agency motion, executing agency drive side window outwards up and out downwards, one end is outwards deployed or one end is outside Expansion, which declines, opens certain distance d2, d2Preset by vehicle-mounted computer, d1<d2;Voice broadcasting system prompt passengers are escaped, and are led to Cross the electric door of vehicle-mounted computer control car or bus.
d1It is smaller, it is therefore an objective to prevent someone from routing up outside car, d2It is in order to beneficial to escape to want larger purpose.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of car, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that:Including drive device and with the drive Dynamic device matching executing agency;Described executing agency one end is arranged on the bottom or side of car or bus side window, another Terminate the drive device;The side window is flexibly connected with car body;Executing agency's number is N, and N is the nature as many as 1 Number;The drive device is connected with a controlling switch;The controlling switch is connected with vehicle-mounted computer;The vehicle-mounted computer also with peace Fire protection device connection on car or bus.
2. car according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that:It is described to hold Row mechanism is pull bar.
3. car according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that:The drive Dynamic device is cylinder, hydraulic pump or motor.
4. car according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that:It is described to disappear Anti-induction device includes fire automatic detection device, toxic and harmful gas detection means.
5. car according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that:Also include One voice broadcasting system being connected with the vehicle-mounted computer.
6. car according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that:The car Computer is carried to be connected with the electric door power control switch of car or bus.
7. car according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that:Also include One locking structure, the locking structure are installed in executing agency.
8. the method for work of a kind of car based on described in claim 1-6, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, its It is characterised by, comprises the following steps:
Step S1:When needing to answer emergency opening or ventilative or ventilation, driver opens controlling switch, controls the drive device band Dynamic executing agency's motion, so as to drive side window, outwards downward, one end is outwards deployed up and out or one end outwards deploys to decline to beat Open certain distance d1, d1Preset by vehicle-mounted computer;
Step S2:When needing to fasten side window, driver presses button again, and voice broadcasting system carries out voice message, prevents from multiplying Visitor stretches out body outside car, and the drive device drives executing agency's motion, so as to drive side window inwardly downward, inwardly upwards, One end is inwardly withdrawn or one end ramps up, so as to fasten window;
Step S3:When vehicle-mounted computer receives the condition of a disaster of fire protection device detection, the driving is controlled to fill by vehicle-mounted computer Put drive drive executing agency motion, executing agency drive side window outwards up and out downwards, one end outwards deploy or one end to Outer expansion, which declines, opens certain distance d2, d2Preset by vehicle-mounted computer, d1<d2;Voice broadcasting system prompt passengers are escaped, The electric door of car or bus is controlled by vehicle-mounted computer.
CN201610562204.3A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device Active CN106014070B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610562204.3A CN106014070B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610562204.3A CN106014070B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device

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CN106014070A CN106014070A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106014070B true CN106014070B (en) 2018-02-16

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109466284B (en) * 2018-12-04 2023-10-20 广东机电职业技术学院 Emergency window for passenger car
CN110154967A (en) * 2019-05-11 2019-08-23 武汉理工大学 Coach roof emergency opening device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100959012B1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-05-25 한국오므론전장주식회사 Door open and close device
CN201763147U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-03-16 江苏工业学院 Escape car window
JP2015014126A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 アイシン精機株式会社 Vehicle door driving device and vehicle door driving method
CN105625857A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Control device and method for vehicle window glass and vehicle
CN205858031U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-04 厦门乐创智联科技有限公司 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100959012B1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-05-25 한국오므론전장주식회사 Door open and close device
CN201763147U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-03-16 江苏工业学院 Escape car window
JP2015014126A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 アイシン精機株式会社 Vehicle door driving device and vehicle door driving method
CN105625857A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Control device and method for vehicle window glass and vehicle
CN205858031U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-04 厦门乐创智联科技有限公司 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus

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