Easy-opening window controlling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to window technical field, especially relate to a kind of easy-opening window controlling system.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in the time that fire occurs, cause in personnel death's many factors, smoke poisoning, the situation of suffocating account for the overwhelming majority.For this reason, some automatic smoke exhausting windows that can automatically open in the time that fire occurs have been prepared by many producers.But, although most automatic smoke exhausting windows can solve unlatching problem under normal circumstances, but under abnormality (as undesired in fire-fighting signal, fire-fighting power supply is undesired, equipment self electromechanics has obstacle etc.), all may there is opening undesired situation about can not open even completely in aforementioned vent window, once thereby fire occurs, there is most probably hardly imaginable fruit afterwards.Meanwhile, when the sash of these automatic smoke exhausting windows is opened, very likely occur because opening force is compared with the little phenomenon that causes sash to be difficult to open.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of easy-opening window controlling system, it has multiple open mode, and is easy to the feature of opening.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: easy-opening window controlling system, comprise keel and window frame that bottom is hinged together, and this window frame is positioned at the left side of these keel, described keel are provided with one first pulley, right-hand one second pulley and the 3rd pulley of being provided with of these keel, and the side of the line of this second pulley and the 3rd pulley is provided with an expansion link that is connected to power set, the end of this expansion link is provided with a movable pulley, simultaneously, this easy-opening window controlling system also comprises a drag-line, one end of this drag-line is connected on this window frame, the other end is walked around this first pulley successively, the second pulley, movable pulley, after the 3rd pulley, be connected to a hand winch, and, between the top of these keel and the top of this window frame, be provided with an elastic mechanism.
Described elastic mechanism is the stage clip on the right flank that right-hand member is fixed on these keel, left end is pressed on this window frame.
Described drag-line is provided with a fuse.
Described drag-line is provided with one and the Anti-rope drop that matches of this fuse.
Described drag-line is the one in wire rope, chain, braided fiber rope.
Described the first pulley, the second pulley, the 3rd pulley and movable pulley replaces with Rolling bearing or with lubricated cylinder.
The advantage that the present invention has is: have multiple open mode, and be easy to open.Easy-opening window controlling system of the present invention has electric opening, manually opened and in the time there are abnormal conditions, can also be by the mode of opening after fuse blows, and higher thereby window is opened successful probability, safety factor is higher.Meanwhile, the unlatching of this window frame is accomplished by self gravitation, and the unlatching that elastic mechanism is this window frame provides initial driving force, thus open comparatively easy.Because power set can be away from forms intensive work, not only easy to maintenance, cost is also lower.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the annexation schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention.
In figure: 10, keel; 20, window frame; 31, the first pulley, 32, the second pulley, 33, the 3rd pulley; 40, expansion link, 41, movable pulley; 50, power set; 60, drag-line; 70, hand winch; 80, elastic mechanism; 90, fuse, 91, Anti-rope drop.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1: easy-opening window controlling system, comprises keel 10 and window frame 20 that bottom is hinged together.These keel 10 can be fixed on body of wall, on this window frame 20, daylighting layer can be directly installed.This window frame 20 is positioned at the left side of these keel 10.Concretely, these keel 10 are provided with one first pulley 31.Right-hand one second pulley 32 and one the 3rd pulley 33 of being provided with of these keel 10, and the side of the line of this second pulley 32 and the 3rd pulley 33 is provided with an expansion link 40 that is connected to motor push rod or air motor, hydraulic motor, hoist engine equal power device 50, and the end of this expansion link 40 is provided with a movable pulley 41.Certainly, these power set 50 are furnished with switch (not shown on figure), and in the time that these power set 50 are motor, this motor is connected to power supply (not shown on figure).Meanwhile, this easy-opening window controlling system also comprises a drag-line 60.One end of this drag-line 60 is connected on this window frame 20, and the other end is connected to a hand winch 70 after walking around successively this first pulley 31, the second pulley 32, movable pulley 41, the 3rd pulley 33.And, between the top of these keel 10 and the top of this window frame 20, be provided with an elastic mechanism 80.Like this, under normal circumstances, these power set 50 drive this expansion link 40 to stretch out, and this drag-line 60 is emitted, and this elastic mechanism 80 promotes this window frame 20 left makes this window frame 20 be tending towards opening, and this window frame 20 is all opened voluntarily under Action of Gravity Field afterwards.Otherwise after this expansion link 40 is retracted, this drag-line 60 pulls the top of this window frame 20 to move right and then closes.In the time that these power set 50 cannot move, emit or regain this drag-line 60 by this hand winch 70, this window frame 20 is opened or closed.Wherein, this elastic body 80 makes this window frame 20 be easy to open.
Further say, this elastic mechanism 80 is the stage clip on the right flank that right-hand member is fixed on these keel 10, left end is pressed on this window frame 20.Certainly, this stage clip also can adopt the replacements such as reed, air spring, hydraulic spring grease cup.That is, in the time that this window frame 20 is closed, this stage clip is compacted, thereby once this drag-line 60 is emitted, these window frame 20 tops are subject to the top power that this stage clip gives left, thereby very easily open.
Continue to optimize:
This drag-line 60 is provided with a fuse 90.That is, once there are abnormal conditions, these power set 50 cannot move, this hand winch 70 be cannot approach time, and this fuse 90 disconnects, and this drag-line 60 is emitted.This drag-line 60 is provided with one and the Anti-rope drop 91 that matches of this fuse 90.; the two ends of this Anti-rope drop 91 are connected to the two ends that are positioned at this fuse 90 on this drag-line 60; and when this Anti-rope drop 91 is flat in relaxation state; once this fuse 90 disconnects; this Anti-rope drop 91 is tightened up; be equivalent to increase the length of this drag-line 60, thereby can not hindered opening of this window frame 20, and this window frame 20 can not cause other security incident then because unrestrictedly opening phenomenons such as causing glass breaking.
This drag-line 60 is the one in wire rope, chain, braided fiber rope.These materials are easy to obtain, thereby have reduced product cost.
It should be noted that, easy-opening window controlling system of the present invention can include multiple window frames, and these window frames are connected in series by same drag-line.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.