CN106014070A - Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device - Google Patents

Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106014070A
CN106014070A CN201610562204.3A CN201610562204A CN106014070A CN 106014070 A CN106014070 A CN 106014070A CN 201610562204 A CN201610562204 A CN 201610562204A CN 106014070 A CN106014070 A CN 106014070A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side window
vehicle
bus
mounted computer
actuator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610562204.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106014070B (en
Inventor
严雄
严鸿辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd filed Critical Xiamen Lechuang Zhilian Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201610562204.3A priority Critical patent/CN106014070B/en
Publication of CN106014070A publication Critical patent/CN106014070A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106014070B publication Critical patent/CN106014070B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/689Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/08Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
    • B60J1/12Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/57Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for vertically-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic opening and closing or lifting device for a side window of a passenger car or a bus and a working method thereof, wherein the device comprises a driving device, an actuating mechanism matched with the driving device and a locking structure; one end of the actuating mechanism is arranged at the bottom or the side edge of the side window of the passenger car or the bus, and the other end of the actuating mechanism is connected with the driving device; the side window is movably connected with the vehicle body; the number of the actuating mechanisms is N, and N is a natural number which is not less than 1; the driving device and a control switch; the control switch is connected with the vehicle-mounted computer; the vehicle-mounted computer is also connected with a fire-fighting detection device arranged on a passenger car or a bus; the locking structure is mounted on the actuator. When a vehicle accident happens, the device can effectively and quickly open the side window glass, meanwhile, the control switch can also be connected to the passenger door, the passenger door is opened synchronously by opening and closing the control switch, and a passenger escape passage is enlarged. The device can also solve the problem of high temperature in the car caused by sun exposure for the tourism bus.

Description

Passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear and method of work thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of vehicle control, be specifically related to a kind of passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear and method of work thereof.
Background technology
Passenger vehicle, bus side window have two kinds of installation forms at present, and one is hermetically sealed fixed, substantially install on passenger vehicle;Another kind of plug-type, substantially install on bus.When vehicle has an accident, passenger is in terms of escape, and because of escape, mode is incorrect or the reason such as the disappearance of the survival equipment such as safety hammer, causes passenger vehicle, bus side window to be not turned on maybe and cannot open, has therefore blocked passenger's passway for escaping.Additionally Tour Bus vehicle, the when of hot day, vehicle is waiting the time period of visitor, is often shone hot in car, and the temperature in car is often as high as six or seven ten degree, is difficult to stand and have bigger harm to health when visitor gets on the bus.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear and method of work thereof.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it includes driving means and the actuator mated with described driving means;Described actuator one end is arranged on passenger vehicle or the bottom of bus side window or side, and another terminates described driving means;Described side window is flexibly connected with car body;Described actuator number be N, N be the natural number as many as 1;Described driving means controls switch with one and is connected;The described switch that controls is connected with vehicle-mounted computer;Described vehicle-mounted computer is also connected with the fire protection device being arranged on passenger vehicle or bus;Described locking structure is arranged in actuator.
Further, described actuator is push-pull bar.
Further, described driving means is cylinder, hydraulic pump or motor.
Further, described fire-fighting induction installation includes that fire automatic detection device, toxic and harmful detect device.
Further, a voice broadcasting system being connected with described vehicle-mounted computer is also included.
Further, also including a locking structure, described locking structure is installed in actuator.
Further, described vehicle-mounted computer is connected with the electric door power control switch of passenger vehicle or bus.
The present invention also provides for a kind of based on above-mentioned passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or the method for work of lowering or hoisting gear, it comprises the following steps: step S1: when emergency opening answered by needs or breathes freely or ventilates, driver opens control switch, control described driving means and drive actuator campaign, thus drive side window outwards the most downward, one end is outwards launched or one end is outwards launched decline and opened certain distance d1, d1Preset by vehicle-mounted computer;Step S2: when needing to fasten side window, driver presses the button again, voice broadcasting system carries out voice message, prevent passenger from stretching out outside car by health, described driving means drives actuator campaign, thus drive side window inwardly downward, inwardly the most upwards, one end is inwardly regained or one end ramps up, thus fastens window;Step S3: when vehicle-mounted computer receives the condition of a disaster of fire protection device detection, being controlled described driving means by vehicle-mounted computer and drive actuator campaign, actuator drive side window is downwards, one end is outwards launched or one end is outwards launched decline and opened certain distance d2, d2Preset by vehicle-mounted computer, d1<d2;Voice broadcasting system prompt passengers is escaped, and controls passenger vehicle or the electric door of bus by vehicle-mounted computer.
Compared with prior art, assembly of the invention, when vehicle has an accident, can opening side glass pane effective, quick, simultaneously control switch may also connect to passenger doors, on-off control switch synchronization open passenger doors, expand passenger's passway for escaping.To solve to open the problem that passenger's passway for escaping is perplexed after vehicle has an accident.This device can also solve to cause the problem of high temperataure phenomena in car because the sun is exposed to the sun for Tour Bus simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the operating diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the control principle drawing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it includes driving means 2 and the actuator 3 being connected with described driving means;Described actuator one end is arranged on passenger vehicle or the bottom of bus side window 1 or side, and another terminates described driving means;Described side window is flexibly connected with car body;Described actuator number be N, N be the natural number as many as 1;(N selects according to side window size);Driving means controls switch with one and is connected;The described switch that controls is connected with vehicle-mounted computer;Described vehicle-mounted computer is also connected with the fire protection device being arranged on passenger vehicle or bus.
Further, described actuator is push-pull bar.The most more common Electrohydraulic push rod can be used.
Further, described driving means is cylinder, hydraulic pump or motor.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, also including a locking structure, described locking structure is installed in actuator.Locking structure is used for limit self, can use contact limit switch (piston-type, Swing-Rod) or contactless limit switch (tongue tube, photo-electric, vicarious).
Further, described fire-fighting induction installation includes that fire automatic detection device, toxic and harmful detect device.Described vehicle-mounted computer is electrically connected with the electric door of passenger vehicle or bus.
The structural representation of the present invention sees Fig. 1-3.Wherein Fig. 1 represents that side window glass inwardly or outwardly represents that side window opens and closes, and Fig. 2 represents that side window glass represents that side window lifts up or down.Fig. 3 is the operating diagram of Fig. 1.Actuator in Fig. 3 is push-pull bar.
Fig. 4 is the control principle drawing of the present invention.
The present invention also provides for a kind of based on above-mentioned passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or the method for work of lowering or hoisting gear, it comprises the following steps: step S1: when emergency opening answered by needs or breathes freely or ventilates, driver opens control switch, control described driving means and drive actuator campaign, thus drive side window outwards the most downward, one end is outwards launched or one end is outwards launched decline and opened certain distance d1, d1Preset by vehicle-mounted computer;Step S2: when needing to fasten side window, driver presses the button again, voice broadcasting system carries out voice message, prevent passenger from stretching out outside car by health, described driving means drives actuator campaign, thus drive side window inwardly downward, inwardly the most upwards, one end is inwardly regained or one end ramps up, thus fastens window;Step S3: when vehicle-mounted computer receives the condition of a disaster of fire protection device detection, being controlled described driving means by vehicle-mounted computer and drive actuator campaign, actuator drive side window is downwards, one end is outwards launched or one end is outwards launched decline and opened certain distance d2, d2Preset by vehicle-mounted computer, d1<d2;Voice broadcasting system prompt passengers is escaped, and controls passenger vehicle or the electric door of bus by vehicle-mounted computer.
d1Smaller, it is therefore an objective to prevent someone from routing up outside car, d2Wanting larger purpose is to be beneficial to escape.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a passenger vehicle, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that: include driving means and mate actuator with described driving means;Described actuator one end is arranged on passenger vehicle or the bottom of bus side window or side, and another terminates described driving means;Described side window is flexibly connected with car body;Described actuator number be N, N be the natural number as many as 1;Described driving means controls switch with one and is connected;The described switch that controls is connected with vehicle-mounted computer;Described vehicle-mounted computer is also connected with the fire protection device being arranged on passenger vehicle or bus.
Passenger vehicle the most according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that: described actuator is push-pull bar.
Passenger vehicle the most according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that: described driving means is cylinder, hydraulic pump or motor.
Passenger vehicle the most according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that: described fire-fighting induction installation includes that fire automatic detection device, toxic and harmful detect device.
Passenger vehicle the most according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that: also include a voice broadcasting system being connected with described vehicle-mounted computer.
Passenger vehicle the most according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that: described vehicle-mounted computer is connected with the electric door power control switch of passenger vehicle or bus.
Passenger vehicle the most according to claim 1, bus side window automatic open close or lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that: also including a locking structure, described locking structure is installed in actuator.
8. one kind based on the passenger vehicle described in claim 1-6, bus side window automatic open close or the method for work of lowering or hoisting gear, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step S1: when emergency opening answered by needs or breathes freely or ventilates, driver opens control switch, control described driving means and drive actuator campaign, thus drive side window outwards the most downward, one end is outwards launched or one end is outwards launched decline and opened certain distance d1, d1Preset by vehicle-mounted computer;
Step S2: when needing to fasten side window, driver presses the button again, voice broadcasting system carries out voice message, prevent passenger from stretching out outside car by health, described driving means drives actuator campaign, thus drive side window inwardly downward, inwardly the most upwards, one end is inwardly regained or one end ramps up, thus fastens window;
Step S3: when vehicle-mounted computer receives the condition of a disaster of fire protection device detection, being controlled described driving means by vehicle-mounted computer and drive actuator campaign, actuator drive side window is downwards, one end is outwards launched or one end is outwards launched decline and opened certain distance d2, d2Preset by vehicle-mounted computer, d1<d2;Voice broadcasting system prompt passengers is escaped, and controls passenger vehicle or the electric door of bus by vehicle-mounted computer.
CN201610562204.3A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device Active CN106014070B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610562204.3A CN106014070B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610562204.3A CN106014070B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus and working method of automatic opening and closing or lifting device

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CN106014070B CN106014070B (en) 2018-02-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109466284A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-15 广东机电职业技术学院 Car emergency vehicle window
CN110154967A (en) * 2019-05-11 2019-08-23 武汉理工大学 Coach roof emergency opening device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100959012B1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-05-25 한국오므론전장주식회사 Door open and close device
CN201763147U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-03-16 江苏工业学院 Escape car window
JP2015014126A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 アイシン精機株式会社 Vehicle door driving device and vehicle door driving method
CN105625857A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Control device and method for window glass and vehicle
CN205858031U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-04 厦门乐创智联科技有限公司 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100959012B1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-05-25 한국오므론전장주식회사 Door open and close device
CN201763147U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-03-16 江苏工业学院 Escape car window
JP2015014126A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 アイシン精機株式会社 Vehicle door driving device and vehicle door driving method
CN105625857A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Control device and method for window glass and vehicle
CN205858031U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-04 厦门乐创智联科技有限公司 Automatic opening and closing or lifting device for side window of passenger car or bus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109466284A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-15 广东机电职业技术学院 Car emergency vehicle window
CN109466284B (en) * 2018-12-04 2023-10-20 广东机电职业技术学院 Emergency window for passenger car
CN110154967A (en) * 2019-05-11 2019-08-23 武汉理工大学 Coach roof emergency opening device

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