CN106013628B - A kind of integrated roof device - Google Patents
A kind of integrated roof device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106013628B CN106013628B CN201610461505.7A CN201610461505A CN106013628B CN 106013628 B CN106013628 B CN 106013628B CN 201610461505 A CN201610461505 A CN 201610461505A CN 106013628 B CN106013628 B CN 106013628B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- support element
- curtain wall
- roof device
- integrated roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Abstract
A kind of integrated roof device, including：Frame support structure has top level structure frame and the first cant beam frame and the second cant beam frame in the both sides of top level structure frame is arranged；First support element is arranged on the first cant beam frame and the second cant beam frame；Skylight curtain wall further comprises that the film photoelectric glass in the southern exposure side of the first support element is arranged, and the hollow glass different from southern exposure side in the first support element is arranged；Roof modules, it is coplanar with skylight curtain wall, it is arranged on frame support structure；Blast cap module further comprises the second support element being arranged on top level structure frame, and the blast cap being arranged on the second support element；Photoelectric conversion module is arranged by third support element in blast cap module.The present invention is not only convenient for industrialization, modularized production, is adaptable to the newly-built or reconstruction installation of different buildings, and synthesis solves Indoor Natural daylighting, ventilating problem, more gathers photoelectric conversion module, reduces the use energy consumption of building operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field more particularly to a kind of integrated roof devices.
Background technology
In the case where paying close attention to building continuous property and people-oriented theory instantly, the natural lighting of building and ventilation increasingly by
Pay attention to.Especially artificial light, force ventilation and center are typically relied on similar to this special space of Architectural Atrium, daylighting and ventilation
Air-conditioning solves.
Currently, to obtain natural lighting and ventilation, following two modes are generally used：One is can open day using finished product
Window, such as Velux skylights, drawback is that cost is high, and windowing area is limited, and function is relatively single；Another kind is glass curtain wall skylight
Power-up it is dynamic can opening door-leaf, drawback, which is interior, direct projection dazzle, is easy to overheat because of greenhouse effects.
Therefore, the problem of existing roof lighting ventilation equipment, is as follows：A, it can not effectively integrate and solve indoor nature
The problems such as ventilation, daylighting, anti-dazzle, windproof and rain proof；B, roof lighting ventilation finished product window size and specification are limited, and function is more single
One, versatility is not high；C, the main acquisition modes of the regenerative resource of building are photovoltaic or photo-thermal plate.Normal practice is
On the roof or facade of building.The disadvantage is that：As the additional carrier of building, it is difficult to combine together with building body, it is right
Architectural appearance interference is larger, and is laid out and is easy to conflict with roofing installations and facilities.
Therefore in view of the problems of the existing technology, this case designer actively studies by the experience of the industry for many years is engaged in
Improvement, then there is a kind of integrated roof device of the invention.
Invention content
The present invention be directed in the prior art, traditional roof lighting ventilation equipment comprehensive performance is not good enough, has a single function, leads to
The defects of poor with property, and influence is beautiful, provides a kind of integrated roof device.
Purpose to realize the present invention, a kind of integrated roof device of present invention offer, the integrated roof device, including：
Frame support structure, have top level structure frame and be arranged in the both sides of the top level structure frame, and with the top level structure
The the first cant beam frame and the second cant beam frame that the edge of frame is respectively connected with, and the first cant beam frame and described second is tiltedly
The side different from the top level structure frame of beam frame is separately positioned on the horizontal gird of constructure body structure；First
Support member is arranged on the first cant beam frame and the second cant beam frame of frame support structure；Skylight curtain wall further comprises being arranged
Film photoelectric glass in the southern exposure side of first support element, and be arranged in first support element different from southern exposure one
The hollow glass of side；Roof modules, it is coplanar with the skylight curtain wall, and be arranged on the frame support structure；Blast cap module,
Further comprise the second support element being arranged on the top level structure frame of the frame support structure, and setting is described the
The blast cap of the top level structure frame side different from the frame support structure of two support elements, and the blast cap is in floor projection side
To the covering skylight curtain wall；Photoelectric conversion module is arranged in the blast cap module by third support element different from the frame
The side of frame support structure.
Optionally, the photoelectric conversion module of the integrated roof device further comprises solar opto-electronic board and solar energy
Hot plate.
Optionally, the cavity that spacing is at least 200mm is formed between the photoelectric conversion module and the blast cap module.
Optionally, first support element is in hollow section, and selective setting in first support element is used for
The conductive connecting line of electrical connection.
Optionally, the side setting close to the top level structure frame of the skylight curtain wall can opening door-leaf.
Optionally, the skylight curtain wall can opening door-leaf can open area not less than the skylight curtain wall gross area
20%.
Optionally, the blast cap module more adjacent to the skylight curtain wall can openable windows one end be negative pressuren zone.
It is apparent that after the integrated roof device is applied to building, has the following advantages：
(1) increase the interior space, using the skylight curtain wall introducing side high-light window daylight, day is avoided while improving room lighting
The direct glare of light；
(2) integrated roof device increases the interior space, and Ventilation is brought for interior.The blast cap module generates negative
Pressure area, formation pull out wind, enhance skylight curtain wall can opening door-leaf ventilation effect；
(3) the film photoelectric glass of the southern exposure side of first support element, is generated electricity using direct sunlight, and utilizes setting
Conductive connecting line in first support element is electrically connected, to realize electric energy conversion storage.Utilize film photoelectric power generation
The direct sunlight of skylight curtain wall is avoided simultaneously.Further, the color of colorful film photoelectric glass also increases for the interior space
Entertaining；
(4) the blast cap module helps skylight curtain wall to solve waterproof problem while generating ventilation negative pressuren zone, is located at institute
Electric energy can be put aside by stating the photoelectric conversion module on blast cap module, can also put aside domestic hot-water in building, for building operation section
Save the energy；
(5) the modular composition of the integrated roof device is conducive to industrialized production and application and popularizations.
In conclusion the modular feature of integrated roof device of the present invention, is not only convenient for industrialization, modularized production,
And it is adaptable to the newly-built or reconstruction installation of different buildings.Meanwhile integrated roof device of the present invention not only build by comprehensive solve
Indoor Natural daylighting, ventilating problem are built, allows Interior Illumination Environment and wind environment close to the comfort requirement of people, has more gathered opto-electronic conversion
The utilization of module converts light energy into electric energy and carries out storage and accumulation of heat, reduces the use energy consumption built in daily operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the stereogram of integrated roof device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 (a) show the side view of integrated roof device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 (b) show the vertical view of integrated roof device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 (c) show the right view of integrated roof device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
For the present invention will be described in detail create technology contents, construction feature, institute's reached purpose and effect, below in conjunction with reality
It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be described in detail.
In the case where paying close attention to building continuous property and people-oriented theory instantly, the natural lighting of building and ventilation increasingly by
Pay attention to.Especially artificial light, force ventilation and center are typically relied on similar to this special space of Architectural Atrium, daylighting and ventilation
Air-conditioning solves.
Currently, to obtain natural lighting and ventilation, following two modes are generally used：One is can open day using finished product
Window, such as Velux skylights, drawback is that cost is high, and windowing area is limited, and function is relatively single；Another kind is glass curtain wall skylight
Power-up it is dynamic can opening door-leaf, drawback, which is interior, direct projection dazzle, is easy to overheat because of greenhouse effects.
Therefore, the problem of existing roof lighting ventilation equipment, is as follows：A, it can not effectively integrate and solve indoor nature
The problems such as ventilation, daylighting, anti-dazzle, windproof and rain proof；B, roof lighting ventilation finished product window size and specification are limited, and function is more single
One, versatility is not high；C, the main acquisition modes of the regenerative resource of building are photovoltaic or photo-thermal plate.Normal practice is
On the roof or facade of building.The disadvantage is that：As the additional carrier of building, it is difficult to combine together with building body, it is right
Architectural appearance interference is larger, and is laid out and is easy to conflict with roofing installations and facilities.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2 (a)~2 (c), Fig. 1 show the stereogram of integrated roof device of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 2 (a)
For the side view of integrated roof device of the present invention.Fig. 2 (b) show the vertical view of integrated roof device of the present invention.Fig. 2 (c) institutes
It is shown as the right view of integrated roof device of the present invention.The integrated roof device 1, including：Frame support structure 10, the frame
Support construction 10 have top level structure frame 101 and be arranged in the both sides of the top level structure frame 101, and with the top layer knot
The the first cant beam frame 102 and the second cant beam frame 103 that the edge of structure frame 101 is respectively connected with, and the first cant beam frame
102 and the side different from the top level structure frame 101 of the second cant beam frame 103 be separately positioned on building main body knot
On the horizontal gird (not shown) of structure；First support element 11, first support element 11 are arranged in the frame support structure 10
The first cant beam frame 102 and the second cant beam frame 103 on；Skylight curtain wall 12, the skylight curtain wall 12 further comprise being arranged
Film photoelectric glass 121 in the southern exposure side of first support element 11, and be arranged in the different of first support element 11
Hollow glass 122 in southern exposure side；Roof modules 13, the roof modules 13 and the skylight curtain wall 12 are coplanar, and are arranged
On the frame support structure 10；Blast cap module 14, the blast cap module 14 further comprise that setting is supported in the frame
The second support element 141 on the top level structure frame 101 of structure 10, and be arranged in second support element 141 different from institute
The blast cap 142 of 101 side of top level structure frame of frame support structure 10 is stated, and the blast cap 142 covers in floor projection direction
Build the skylight curtain wall 12；Photoelectric conversion module 15, the photoelectric conversion module 15 are arranged by third support element 16 described
The side different from the frame support structure 10 of blast cap module 14.
In order to more intuitively disclose the technical solution of the present invention, the advantageous effect of the present invention is highlighted, in conjunction with specific implementation
Mode illustrates the principles such as the structure of integrated roof device of the present invention and daylighting, ventilation.In a specific embodiment, described
Specific material, model, the shape of integrated roof device, arrangement etc. are only to enumerate, and are not construed as to technical solution of the present invention
Limitation.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 (a)~2 (c), the frame support structure 10 has top level structure frame 101 and sets
The first cant beam set in the both sides of the top level structure frame 101, and be respectively connected with the edge of the top level structure frame 101
Frame 102 and the second cant beam frame 103, and the first cant beam frame 102 and the second cant beam frame 103 different from described
The side of top level structure frame 101 is separately positioned on the horizontal gird of constructure body structure.Then, the first cant beam frame
102, the top level structure frame 101 is connected setting with the second cant beam frame 103, and is formed with building main body more conventional
Build the interior space of bigger.As the specific implementation mode of the present invention, the skylight curtain wall 12 close to the top level structure
The side setting of frame 101 can opening door-leaf 121.The skylight curtain wall 12 can opening door-leaf 121 can open area be not less than institute
State the 20% of 12 gross area of skylight curtain wall.
As the optionally embodiment of the present invention, the second support element 141 of the blast cap module 14 is support steel structure
Frame, and 141 form of the second support element complies with the moulding of the blast cap 142, second support element 141 is arranged described
On the top level structure frame 101 of frame support structure 10.Further secondary joist, institute is arranged in interval on second support element 141
The spacing for stating secondary joist is not more than 600mm.More specifically, the form of the blast cap 142 should be with building their location whole year master
Air guiding is consistent.The form of the blast cap 142 can be adjusted for detailed programs, to ensure the more adjacent of the blast cap module 14
The nearly skylight curtain wall 12 can 121 one end of openable windows be negative pressuren zone.It is highly preferred that the blast cap 142 is in floor projection direction
The skylight curtain wall 12 is covered, in the range of ensuring the rainwater of the blast cap 142 without falling into skylight curtain wall 12.
As specific implementation mode, the photoelectric conversion module 15 of the integrated roof device 1 further comprises solar energy
Battery plate 151 and solar energy hot plate 152, while converting light energy into electric energy and being stored, to add to domestic water
Heat runs the energy saving energy for building.Meanwhile in order to enhance the aesthetics of the integrated roof device 1, the opto-electronic conversion mould
The conductive connecting line (not shown) of the electrical connection of block 15 is optionally arranged in first support element 11.More specifically, i.e.
First support element 11 is in hollow section, and conduction of the selective setting in first support element 11 for electrical connection
Line.It enumerates without limitation, such as the area of the hollow section of first support element is not less than 50 × 70mm-2.The light
The cavity that spacing is at least 200mm is formed between electric conversion module 15 and the blast cap module 14.
As those skilled in the art, it is understood that ground, the integrated roof device 1 are suitable for new building and reconstruction building
Roof.The frame support structure 10 of the integrated roof device 1 is fixed on the horizontal gird of constructure body structure.
If the frame support structure 10 of the integrated roof device 1 is wooden structures, the connection of steel plate bolt type can be used；If the collection
It is steel material at the frame support structure 10 of roof apparatus 1, then welding can be used and connected with bolt mode.The integrated roof
Device 1 and bottom conventional roof junction using closed and waterproof measure is kept the temperature there is metal to drape over one's shoulders water under skylight curtain wall 12
It at hidden frame keel, is buckled on the waterproof roll of conventional roofing, to ensure that junction is water-tight.
It is apparent that after the integrated roof device is applied to building, has the following advantages：
(1) increase the interior space, using the skylight curtain wall introducing side high-light window daylight, day is avoided while improving room lighting
The direct glare of light；
(2) integrated roof device increases the interior space, and Ventilation is brought for interior.The blast cap module generates negative
Pressure area, formation pull out wind, enhance skylight curtain wall can opening door-leaf ventilation effect；
(3) the film photoelectric glass of the southern exposure side of first support element, is generated electricity using direct sunlight, and utilizes setting
Conductive connecting line in first support element is electrically connected, to realize electric energy conversion storage.Utilize film photoelectric power generation
The direct sunlight of skylight curtain wall is avoided simultaneously.Further, the color of colorful film photoelectric glass also increases for the interior space
Entertaining；
(4) the blast cap module helps skylight curtain wall to solve waterproof problem while generating ventilation negative pressuren zone, is located at institute
Electric energy can be put aside by stating the photoelectric conversion module on blast cap module, can also put aside domestic hot-water in building, for building operation section
Save the energy；
(5) the modular composition of the integrated roof device is conducive to industrialized production and application and popularizations.
In conclusion the modular feature of integrated roof device of the present invention, is not only convenient for industrialization, modularized production,
And it is adaptable to the newly-built or reconstruction installation of different buildings.Meanwhile integrated roof device of the present invention not only build by comprehensive solve
Indoor Natural daylighting, ventilating problem are built, allows Interior Illumination Environment and wind environment close to the comfort requirement of people, has more gathered opto-electronic conversion
The utilization of module converts light energy into electric energy and carries out storage and accumulation of heat, reduces the use energy consumption built in daily operation.
Those skilled in the art, can be to this hair it will be appreciated that without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention
It is bright to carry out various modifications and modification.Thus, if any modification or modification fall into the protection of the appended claims and equivalent
When in range, it is believed that the present invention covers these modifications and variations.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of integrated roof device, which is characterized in that the integrated roof device, including：
Frame support structure, have top level structure frame and be arranged in the both sides of the top level structure frame, and with the top layer
The the first cant beam frame and the second cant beam frame that the edge of structural framing is respectively connected with, and the first cant beam frame and described
The side different from the top level structure frame of two cant beam frames is separately positioned on the horizontal gird of constructure body structure；
First support element is arranged on the first cant beam frame and the second cant beam frame of frame support structure；
Skylight curtain wall further comprises that the film photoelectric glass in the southern exposure side of first support element, and setting is arranged
In the hollow glass different from southern exposure side of first support element；
Roof modules, it is coplanar with the skylight curtain wall, and be arranged on the frame support structure；
Blast cap module further comprises the second support element being arranged on the top level structure frame of the frame support structure, with
And the blast cap in the top level structure frame side different from the frame support structure of second support element is set, and the wind
Cap covers the skylight curtain wall in floor projection direction；
Photoelectric conversion module is arranged in the blast cap module by third support element different from the one of the frame support structure
Side.
2. integrated roof device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the photoelectric conversion module of the integrated roof device into
One step includes solar opto-electronic board and solar energy hot plate.
3. integrated roof device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the photoelectric conversion module and the blast cap module it
Between form spacing and be at least the cavity of 200mm.
4. integrated roof device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first support element is in hollow section, and in institute
State conductive connecting line of the setting selective in the first support element for electrical connection.
5. integrated roof device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the skylight curtain wall close to the top level structure frame
The side setting of frame can opening door-leaf.
6. integrated roof device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the skylight curtain wall can opening door-leaf can opening face
20% of product not less than the skylight curtain wall gross area.
7. integrated roof device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the blast cap module more adjacent to the skylight curtain wall
Can openable windows one end be negative pressuren zone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610461505.7A CN106013628B (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of integrated roof device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610461505.7A CN106013628B (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of integrated roof device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106013628A CN106013628A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106013628B true CN106013628B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=57086030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610461505.7A Active CN106013628B (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of integrated roof device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106013628B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545129B (en) * | 2016-10-22 | 2019-05-17 | 钟贵洪 | A kind of rectangular skylight construction roof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201546384U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-08-11 | 河南科达节能环保有限公司 | Solar energy heat pressing ventilated roof and solar energy heat pressing ventilated building |
| CN201762901U (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-03-16 | 山东杭萧钢构有限公司 | House ridge clerestory structure |
| KR101516985B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2015-05-04 | 정태호 | The solar module install aparratus at roof |
| CN204850270U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-09 | 胡长宝 | Roof exhaust window |
| CN205907913U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-01-25 | 清华大学 | Integrated roof device |
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2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610461505.7A patent/CN106013628B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106013628A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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