CN215483515U - Integrated photovoltaic building - Google Patents
Integrated photovoltaic building Download PDFInfo
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- CN215483515U CN215483515U CN202120464151.8U CN202120464151U CN215483515U CN 215483515 U CN215483515 U CN 215483515U CN 202120464151 U CN202120464151 U CN 202120464151U CN 215483515 U CN215483515 U CN 215483515U
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- photovoltaic
- building
- electrically connected
- roof
- energy storage
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated photovoltaic building which comprises a building frame, wherein a photovoltaic energy accumulator is arranged inside the building frame, a photovoltaic mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the building frame and comprises a photovoltaic roof, the photovoltaic roof is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator, a photovoltaic curtain wall is arranged below the photovoltaic roof and is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator, the photovoltaic curtain wall is connected with the photovoltaic roof and is internally provided with a photovoltaic window, the photovoltaic window is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator, a balcony is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic window and is connected with the photovoltaic curtain wall, and a photovoltaic fence is arranged on one side of the balcony. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses not only can absorb the direct light of sun, but also can absorb the sun reverberation to can provide all domestic appliance's electric energy, have the use of using extensively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic building component and an integrated photovoltaic building.
Background
Building-integrated photovoltaics is a technology that integrates solar power (photovoltaic) products into buildings. Photovoltaic building integration is different from the form in which the photovoltaic system is attached to the building. Building integrated photovoltaics can be divided into two main categories: one is the combination of photovoltaic arrays and buildings. The other is the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Such as a photovoltaic tile roof, a photovoltaic curtain wall, a photovoltaic daylighting roof and the like. In both of these ways, the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings is a common form, particularly with building roofing.
The existing integrated photovoltaic building is only provided with a solar panel simply on the roof, but the existing integrated photovoltaic building can not provide electric energy of all household appliances and is not widely used,
an effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic building component and an integrated photovoltaic building, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
according to one aspect of the utility model, the integrated photovoltaic building comprises a building frame, a photovoltaic energy accumulator is arranged inside the building frame, a photovoltaic mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the building frame and comprises a photovoltaic roof, the photovoltaic roof is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator, a photovoltaic curtain wall is arranged below the photovoltaic roof and electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator, the photovoltaic curtain wall is connected with the photovoltaic roof and is internally provided with a photovoltaic window, the photovoltaic window is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator, a balcony is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic window and is connected with the photovoltaic curtain wall, a photovoltaic fence is arranged on one side of the balcony and is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator.
Further, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the shell of the upper cover assembly, a movable round block is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, a moving rod is arranged below the movable round block, a matching groove is formed in the moving rod, a clamping block is arranged on one side of the matching groove, and the matching groove is connected with the clamping block.
Furthermore, an uncovering handle is arranged on the upper cover assembly shell, a fixing column is arranged below the uncovering handle and penetrates through the upper cover assembly shell, and a fixing plate is arranged below the fixing column.
Furthermore, a rotating pin is arranged on the other side of the shell of the upper cover component.
According to another aspect of the utility model, the photovoltaic building component comprises a photovoltaic solar installation frame, wherein the photovoltaic solar installation frame is connected with the photovoltaic roof, a photovoltaic solar panel is arranged inside the photovoltaic solar installation frame and comprises a PEN film, a PVC panel is arranged under the PEN film, a photovoltaic chip is arranged under the PVC panel, and a circuit board is arranged under the photovoltaic chip.
Furthermore, adhesives are arranged among the PEN film, the PVC panel, the photovoltaic chip and the circuit board, and the PEN film, the PVC panel, the photovoltaic chip and the circuit board are connected through the adhesives.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the photovoltaic energy storage device is arranged, so that the photovoltaic roof, the photovoltaic curtain wall, the photovoltaic window and the photovoltaic fence convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the photovoltaic energy storage device, the electric energy is provided for various household appliances through the photovoltaic energy storage device to be used, the photovoltaic roof, the photovoltaic curtain wall and the photovoltaic window can absorb not only direct solar light but also reflected solar light, the photovoltaic energy storage device is electrically connected with an external power grid through the electric energy controller, power can be supplied through the external power grid when no sunlight exists, the building has ornamental value through the arrangement of the LED color light lamp, and the illuminating lamp is arranged to achieve the effect of illuminating the building, so that the utility model not only can absorb the direct solar light, but also can absorb the reflected solar light, thereby providing the electric energy of all household appliances, has wide application.
(2) The PEN film is arranged, so that the photovoltaic solar panel has the physical and mechanical properties, gas barrier property, chemical stability, heat resistance, ultraviolet resistance, radiation resistance and other properties, and the PVC panel is arranged, so that the photovoltaic solar panel has the characteristics of decoration, sound absorption, sound insulation, fire prevention, flame retardance, heat insulation, heat preservation, energy conservation, insulation and the like, and the purpose of converting light energy into solar energy is achieved by arranging the photovoltaic chip and the circuit board.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic building component and a primary structure of an integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a photovoltaic building component and building frame in an integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of a photovoltaic building component and building frame in an integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic building component and a photovoltaic solar panel in an integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a building frame; 2. a photovoltaic energy storage; 3. a photovoltaic roof; 4. a photovoltaic curtain wall; 6. a photovoltaic window; 7. a balcony; 8. a photovoltaic fence; 10. an electric energy controller; 11. an LED color light; 12. a support pillar; 13. an illuminating lamp; 14. a photovoltaic solar energy mounting frame; 15. a photovoltaic solar panel; 16. a PEN film; 17. a PVC panel; 18. a photovoltaic chip; 19. a circuit board; 20. and (3) an adhesive.
Detailed Description
The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, an integrated photovoltaic building is provided, which includes a building frame 1, a photovoltaic energy accumulator 2 is disposed inside the building frame 1, a photovoltaic mechanism is disposed on the periphery of the building frame 1, the photovoltaic mechanism includes a photovoltaic roof 3, the photovoltaic roof 3 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic energy accumulator 2, a photovoltaic curtain wall 4 is disposed under the photovoltaic roof 3, the photovoltaic curtain wall 4 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic energy accumulator 2, the photovoltaic curtain wall 4 is connected to the photovoltaic roof 3, a photovoltaic window 6 is disposed inside the building frame 1, the photovoltaic window 6 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic energy accumulator 2, a balcony 7 is disposed on one side of the photovoltaic window 6, the balcony 7 is connected to the photovoltaic curtain wall 4, a photovoltaic fence 8 is disposed on one side of the balcony 7, and the photovoltaic fence 8 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic energy accumulator 2, be equipped with electric energy controller 10 on photovoltaic energy storage ware 2, electric energy controller 10 with 2 electric connection of photovoltaic energy storage ware, just photovoltaic energy storage ware 2 and outside electric wire netting electric connection, 8 surfaces of photovoltaic rail are equipped with LED colored light lamp 11, LED colored light lamp 11 with 2 electric connection of photovoltaic energy storage ware, photovoltaic rail 8 has support column 12, support column 12 with balcony 7 is connected, support column 12 periphery is equipped with light 13, light 13 with 2 electric connection of photovoltaic energy storage ware.
According to the scheme of the utility model, the photovoltaic energy storage device 2 is arranged, so that the photovoltaic roof 3, the photovoltaic curtain wall 4, the photovoltaic window 6 and the photovoltaic fence 8 convert solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy enters the photovoltaic energy storage device 2 to be stored, the electric energy is provided for various household appliances through the photovoltaic energy storage device 2 to be used, the photovoltaic roof 3, the photovoltaic curtain wall 4 and the photovoltaic window 6 can absorb not only direct sunlight but also reflected sunlight, the photovoltaic energy storage device 2 is electrically connected with an external power grid through the arrangement of the electric energy controller 10, power can be supplied through the external power grid when sunlight does not exist, the building has ornamental performance through the arrangement of the LED color light lamp 11, and the effect of illuminating the building is achieved through the arrangement of the illuminating lamp 13.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a photovoltaic building component, including a photovoltaic solar mounting frame 14, where the photovoltaic solar mounting frame 14 is connected to the photovoltaic roof 3, a photovoltaic solar panel 15 is disposed inside the photovoltaic solar mounting frame 14, the photovoltaic solar panel 15 includes a PEN film 16, a PVC panel 17 is disposed below the PEN film 16, a photovoltaic chip 18 is disposed below the PVC panel 17, a circuit board 19 is disposed below the photovoltaic chip 18, an adhesive 20 is disposed between the PEN film 16, the PVC panel 17, the photovoltaic chip 18, and the circuit board 19, and the PEN film 16, the PVC panel 17, the photovoltaic chip 18, and the circuit board 19 are connected by the adhesive 20.
According to the scheme of the utility model, the PEN film 16 is arranged, so that the photovoltaic solar panel 15 has physical and mechanical properties, gas barrier property, chemical stability, heat resistance, ultraviolet resistance, radiation resistance and other properties, the PVC panel 17 is arranged, so that the photovoltaic solar panel 15 has the characteristics of decoration, sound absorption, sound insulation, fire prevention, flame retardance, heat insulation, heat preservation, energy conservation, insulation and the like, and the photovoltaic chip 18 and the circuit board 19 are arranged, so that the aim of converting light energy into solar energy is fulfilled.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, by arranging the photovoltaic energy storage device 2, the photovoltaic roof 3, the photovoltaic curtain wall 4, the photovoltaic window 6 and the photovoltaic fence 8 convert solar energy into electric energy to enter the electric energy, the electric energy enters the photovoltaic energy storage device 2 to be stored, the electric energy is provided for each household appliance to use through the photovoltaic energy storage device 2, the photovoltaic roof 3, the photovoltaic curtain wall 4 and the photovoltaic window 6 can absorb not only direct solar light but also reflected solar light, by arranging the electric energy controller 10, the photovoltaic energy storage device 2 is electrically connected with an external power grid, when no sunlight exists, the electric energy can be supplied through the external power grid, by arranging the LED color light lamp 11, the building has ornamental performance, by arranging the illuminating lamp 13, the building can be illuminated, by arranging the PEN film 16, the photovoltaic solar panel 15 has physical and mechanical properties, Gas barrier property, chemical stability and heat-resisting, ultraviolet resistance, radiation resistance etc. performance through setting up PVC panel 17 to make photovoltaic solar panel 15 possess characteristics such as decorate, inhale the sound, give sound insulation, fire prevention, fire-retardant, thermal-insulated, heat preservation, energy-conservation, insulating, through setting up photovoltaic chip 18 and circuit board 19, thereby reach the purpose that light energy converts solar energy into.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An integrated photovoltaic building comprises a building frame (1) and is characterized in that a photovoltaic energy accumulator (2) is arranged inside the building frame (1), a photovoltaic mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the building frame (1), the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a photovoltaic roof (3), the photovoltaic roof (3) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator (2), a photovoltaic curtain wall (4) is arranged under the photovoltaic roof (3), the photovoltaic curtain wall (4) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator (2), the photovoltaic curtain wall (4) is connected with the photovoltaic roof (3), a photovoltaic window (6) is arranged inside the building frame (1), the photovoltaic window (6) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy accumulator (2), a balcony (7) is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic window (6), and the balcony (7) is connected with the photovoltaic curtain wall (4), balcony (7) one side is equipped with photovoltaic rail (8), photovoltaic rail (8) with photovoltaic energy storage ware (2) electric connection.
2. The integrated photovoltaic building according to claim 1, wherein an electric energy controller (10) is disposed on the photovoltaic energy storage device (2), the electric energy controller (10) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic energy storage device (2), and the photovoltaic energy storage device (2) is electrically connected to an external power grid.
3. The integrated photovoltaic building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the photovoltaic fence (8) is provided with an LED color light lamp (11), the LED color light lamp (11) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy storage device (2), a support column (12) is arranged under the photovoltaic fence (8), and the support column (12) is connected with the balcony (7).
4. The integrated photovoltaic building according to claim 3, wherein an illuminating lamp (13) is arranged at the periphery of the supporting column (12), and the illuminating lamp (13) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy storage device (2).
5. The integrated photovoltaic building of claim 1, further comprising a photovoltaic building component, wherein the photovoltaic building component comprises a photovoltaic solar mounting frame (14), the photovoltaic solar mounting frame (14) is connected with the photovoltaic roof (3), a photovoltaic solar panel (15) is arranged inside the photovoltaic solar mounting frame (14), the photovoltaic solar panel (15) comprises a PEN film (16), a PVC panel (17) is arranged below the PEN film (16), a photovoltaic chip (18) is arranged below the PVC panel (17), and a circuit board (19) is arranged below the photovoltaic chip (18).
6. The integrated photovoltaic building of claim 5, wherein an adhesive (20) is disposed between the PEN film (16), the PVC panel (17), the photovoltaic chip (18) and the circuit board (19), and the PEN film (16), the PVC panel (17), the photovoltaic chip (18) and the circuit board (19) are connected by the adhesive (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120464151.8U CN215483515U (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Integrated photovoltaic building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120464151.8U CN215483515U (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Integrated photovoltaic building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215483515U true CN215483515U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120464151.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215483515U (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Integrated photovoltaic building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215483515U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114856372A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-05 | 沃米真玻科技(北京)有限公司 | Passive building structure |
-
2021
- 2021-03-03 CN CN202120464151.8U patent/CN215483515U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114856372A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-05 | 沃米真玻科技(北京)有限公司 | Passive building structure |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220111 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |