CN106008099A - Compound-microorganism special slow-release fertilizer for peanut and preparation method - Google Patents
Compound-microorganism special slow-release fertilizer for peanut and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106008099A CN106008099A CN201610350600.XA CN201610350600A CN106008099A CN 106008099 A CN106008099 A CN 106008099A CN 201610350600 A CN201610350600 A CN 201610350600A CN 106008099 A CN106008099 A CN 106008099A
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- fertilizer
- special slow
- release fertilizer
- microbial inoculum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound-microorganism special slow-release fertilizer for peanut and a preparation method. The special slow-release fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-130 parts of urea, 22-28 parts of potassium chloride, 30-40 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 30-40 parts of humic acid, 25-40 parts of distillers' grains, 10-15 parts of wheat bran, 7-12 parts of straw, 5-15 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-5 parts of zinc chloride, 0.1-0.5 part of ammonium molybdate, 1-2 parts of borax, 12-15 parts of bentonite, 5-15 parts of light calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.2 part of nitrogen fixing paenibacillus agent and 0.1-0.2 part of enzyme bacteria agent. In the invention, the nitrogen fixing paenibacillus agent and the enzyme bacteria agent are used as compound microorganisms and mixed with the organic fertilizers including the distillers' grains, wheat bran, straw and soybean meal to obtain a compound microorganism bacterial agent which is then mixed with an inorganic fertilizer; and since organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer are both contained, sufficient nutrients are provided, and the soil environment is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer technical field, specifically a kind of complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer and preparation method.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae has another name called Semen arachidis hypogaeae, dicotyledon, and vein is netted veins, and seed has peanut fruit to be coated.The most once cried peanut, bean, fallen flowers ginseng, land pine, Cheng Shouguo, kind bean, Fructus Fici, fruit, Chinese's bean.Semen arachidis hypogaeae is longer than nourishing tonification, is conducive to long life, so among the people also known as " peanut ", and the same with Semen Glycines is described as " Vegetable meat ", " meat or fish in element ".
Fertilizer type used by peanut cultivation is a lot, and wherein fertilizer specially for peanut uses NPK compound fertilizer commercially mostly, and it is mainly made up of the big inorganic elements of N, P, K tri-, can meet the growth needs of Semen arachidis hypogaeae at short notice.But life-time service can make soil aggregate be destroyed, easily cause soil compaction, soil property hardening, thus affect peanut growth, inconspicuous to peanut growth facilitation.Though the most simple fertilizer is rich in organic matter, but nutrients release is slow, and Semen arachidis hypogaeae absorbs slowly, fertilizer efficiency is low, does not reaches active balance between various available nutrients.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency existing for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer is with regard to preparation method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: carbamide 100-130 part, potassium chloride 22-28 part, MAP 30-40 part, humic acids 30-40 part, distiller grains 25-40 part, Testa Tritici 10-15 part, Caulis et Folium Oryzae 7-12 part, bean cake 5-15 part, ferrous sulfate 1-3 part, zinc chloride 2-5 part, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.5 part, Borax 1-2 part, bentonite 12-15 part, precipitated calcium carbonate 5-15 part, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum 0.1-0.2 part, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum 0.1-0.2 part.
In described fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, bacterium number is 107-108Individual/g.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of method preparing complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer, including following methods:
(1) by distiller grains, Testa Tritici, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, bean cake mix homogeneously, through crusher in crushing, add bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum, be sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain complex micro organism fungicide；
(2) by urea melting to 140 DEG C, add potassium chloride, MAP, Borax, humic acid, ferrous sulfate, zinc chloride, ammonium molybdate mix homogeneously, pelletize after crusher in crushing, obtain inorganic fertilizer；
(3) complex micro organism fungicide is mixed with inorganic fertilizer, stir, obtain complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer of the present invention uses fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum and enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum as complex microorganism, it is mixed and made into complex micro organism fungicide with organic fertilizer distiller grains, Testa Tritici, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, bean cake, it is mixed to prepare with inorganic fertilizer again, contain organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer simultaneously, contribute to providing sufficient nutrient, improve soil environment simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer, is prepared from the following materials: carbamide 100kg, potassium chloride 22kg, MAP 30kg, humic acids 30kg, distiller grains 25kg, Testa Tritici 10kg, Caulis et Folium Oryzae 7kg, bean cake 5kg, ferrous sulfate 1kg, zinc chloride 2kg, ammonium molybdate 0.1 kg, Borax 1kg, bentonite 12kg, precipitated calcium carbonate 5kg, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum 0.1kg, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum 0.1kg.
In fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, bacterium number is 108Individual/g.
The method preparing complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer, including following methods:
(1) by distiller grains, Testa Tritici, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, bean cake mix homogeneously, through crusher in crushing, add bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum, be sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain complex micro organism fungicide；
(2) by urea melting to 140 DEG C, add potassium chloride, MAP, Borax, humic acid, ferrous sulfate, zinc chloride, ammonium molybdate mix homogeneously, pelletize after crusher in crushing, obtain inorganic fertilizer；
(3) complex micro organism fungicide is mixed with inorganic fertilizer, stir, obtain complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer, is prepared from the following materials: carbamide 130kg, potassium chloride 28kg, MAP 40kg, humic acids 40kg, distiller grains 40kg, Testa Tritici 15kg, Caulis et Folium Oryzae 12kg, bean cake 15kg, ferrous sulfate 3kg, zinc chloride 5kg, ammonium molybdate 0.5 kg, Borax 2kg, bentonite 15kg, precipitated calcium carbonate 15kg, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum 0.2kg, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum 0.2kg.
In fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, bacterium number is 107Individual/g.
The method preparing complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer, including following methods:
(1) by distiller grains, Testa Tritici, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, bean cake mix homogeneously, through crusher in crushing, add bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum, be sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain complex micro organism fungicide；
(2) by urea melting to 140 DEG C, add potassium chloride, MAP, Borax, humic acid, ferrous sulfate, zinc chloride, ammonium molybdate mix homogeneously, pelletize after crusher in crushing, obtain inorganic fertilizer；
(3) complex micro organism fungicide is mixed with inorganic fertilizer, stir, obtain complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation; described specific embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute by affiliated those skilled in the art; without departing from inventing or surmounting scope defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. a complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer, it is characterized in that, the raw material of following weight portion be prepared from: carbamide 100-130 part, potassium chloride 22-28 part, MAP 30-40 part, humic acids 30-40 part, distiller grains 25-40 part, Testa Tritici 10-15 part, Caulis et Folium Oryzae 7-12 part, bean cake 5-15 part, ferrous sulfate 1-3 part, zinc chloride 2-5 part, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.5 part, Borax 1-2 part, bentonite 12-15 part, precipitated calcium carbonate 5-15 part, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum 0.1-0.2 part, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum 0.1-0.2 part.
Complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, bacterium number is 107-108Individual/g.
3. the method preparing complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following methods:
(1) by distiller grains, Testa Tritici, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, bean cake mix homogeneously, through crusher in crushing, add bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, fixed nitrogen series bacillus microbial inoculum, enzymatic microorganism microbial inoculum, be sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain complex micro organism fungicide；
(2) by urea melting to 140 DEG C, add potassium chloride, MAP, Borax, humic acid, ferrous sulfate, zinc chloride, ammonium molybdate mix homogeneously, pelletize after crusher in crushing, obtain inorganic fertilizer；
(3) complex micro organism fungicide is mixed with inorganic fertilizer, stir, obtain complex microorganism Semen arachidis hypogaeae Special slow release fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610350600.XA CN106008099A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Compound-microorganism special slow-release fertilizer for peanut and preparation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610350600.XA CN106008099A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Compound-microorganism special slow-release fertilizer for peanut and preparation method |
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| CN106008099A true CN106008099A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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| CN201610350600.XA Pending CN106008099A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Compound-microorganism special slow-release fertilizer for peanut and preparation method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106565344A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-19 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Apple tree planting fertilizer |
| CN106565343A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-19 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Pomegranate planting fertilizer |
| CN106588252A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-26 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Citrus tree planting fertilizer |
| CN107118028A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-01 | 山东农大肥业科技有限公司 | One cultivates peanut special alkaline boron molydbenum fertilizer material |
| CN108530147A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-09-14 | 贵州珍安药业有限公司 | A kind of radix pseudostellariae special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-25 CN CN201610350600.XA patent/CN106008099A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106565344A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-19 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Apple tree planting fertilizer |
| CN106565343A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-19 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Pomegranate planting fertilizer |
| CN106588252A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-26 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Citrus tree planting fertilizer |
| CN107118028A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-01 | 山东农大肥业科技有限公司 | One cultivates peanut special alkaline boron molydbenum fertilizer material |
| CN108530147A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-09-14 | 贵州珍安药业有限公司 | A kind of radix pseudostellariae special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |