CN106005845A

CN106005845A - Double-notch garbage collection device of floor sweeping vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN106005845A
Application number: CN201610517728.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白景魁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-07-04
Filing date: 2016-07-04
Publication date: 2016-10-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-notch garbage collection device of a floor sweeping vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of garbage collection facilities of the floor sweeping vehicle. According to an existing garbage collection facility of the floor sweeping vehicle, the rolling sweeping manner is adopted to enable the garbage to be swept and sucked into a dustbin in the vehicle through one notch, the size of the notch is small, the pressure reduction function does not exist, collected garbage is little, and a transfer station needs to be arranged in a matched manner for receiving the garbage. Therefore, according to the double-notch garbage collection device of the floor sweeping vehicle, two draught fans connected with notches are connected with air inlets of cyclone separators through elastic pipelines, cylindrical cones of the cyclone separators are put on openings of two cans in a plurality of bottom unloading type garbage cans in a connected manner, and air outlets of elastic pipelines connected with air outlets of the cyclone separators are arranged in a manner of facing the ground and being arranged beside a rolling facility. Garbage in the multiple bottom unloading type garbage cans full of the garbage are carried away through a dump truck additionally provided with a lifting device, the garbage can be collected strongly in a large-range manner, and the garbage transfer station is omitted.

Description

The double flute mouth of a kind of road sweeper collects the device of rubbish

(1) technical field

The double flute mouth of a kind of road sweeper of the present invention collects the device of rubbish, belongs to the collection rubbish facility technology field of road sweeper.

(2) background technology

The facility collecting rubbish of existing road sweeper, generally uses, in rolling and brushing mode, by a notch, rubbish is swept rubbish in inspiration car Rubbish case, in car, the volume of refuse bin is little, and without decompression, the rubbish of collection is few, and the rubbish collected need to manually unload, and needs Supporting terminal is received rubbish or moves rubbish to landfill yard.With the development of modern city and towns, existing sanitation equipment can not It is well adapted for the objective reality that city is built bigger and bigger, road is built wider and wider.

(3) summary of the invention

The double flute mouth that the present invention relates to a kind of road sweeper collects the device of rubbish, to be solved technical problem is that, makes road sweeper exist During operation, the garbage energy of ground wider range sweeps inspiration rubbish notch with strength, refuse collector decompression to be had, Making air-flow easily shunt with rubbish, refuse collection is easy, improves efficiency of sweeping the floor, and the rubbish in refuse receptacle is directly had lifting by device The automobile of equipment is transported, and saves garbage transfer station.For reaching such technique effect, present invention employs following technical scheme:

The present invention uses the device of the double flute mouth rubbish of a kind of road sweeper, described double flute mouth to collect the device of rubbish, be at road sweeper Chassis on, by the air exhauster of two groups of mouth of connecting troughs by elastic pipeline connect cyclone separator air inlet, cyclone separator Cylinder cone is put on the bung of two buckets being connected in multiple bottom-dump refuse receptacle, is connected to the elastic pipeline of cyclone separator gas outlet Gas outlet constitute other installation of rolling and brushing facility to landing ground；

Described cyclone separator is the cyclone separator that a cone lower end is configured with seal washer, is placed on chassis fixing connection Hydraulic cylinder expansion link end connect ring-like frame on, make this cone to put and be connected in the dish of several location the bottom-dump placed On the bung of refuse receptacle, several location dish is fixedly connected sequentially on rotating disk respectively by the circumference that can place most barrelage deciles Position on, the center of output shaft and the rotating disk of the oscillating motor installed on chassis is fixed and is connected, and rotating disk can be consolidated on chassis Rotate on the fixed round torr rail connected；

Being configured to of described bottom-dump refuse receptacle, the ladle body that handle for bucket is flexibly connected connects ring flat-plate, and it is fixed that spring detent is connected to a wedge type On the block of position, several wedge type locating pieces are uniform is connected ladle body and ring flat-plate with other for this wedge type locating piece, and one end of ring flat-plate is with chain connection Base plate, the other end of ring flat-plate can use the pawl head of spring detent to fasten base plate, and support member and locating part are fixedly connected on the end of base plate Face.

Show that the double flute mouth of a kind of road sweeper of the present invention collects the beneficial effect of device of rubbish the most against existing technologies:

Present invention employs cyclone separator, there is decompression, bottom-dump refuse receptacle can be made to collect rubbish under relative quiescent Rubbish, thus more powerful blower fan can be used, make the rubbish notch of road sweeper enhance the suction of inspiration rubbish, and increase Inhale the scope that sweeps away rubbish, rubbish be so incensed that to efficiently separating, be effectively improved the efficiency collecting rubbish, travel for manufacturing Speed is faster, bigger road sweeper is amassed in suction surface sweeping technical guarantee；

Giving vent to anger of cyclone separator also acts as the effect of airborne dust, makes rubbish notch be easier to inspiration dust and rubbish, plays waste gas again Effect, the waste gas with a small amount of dust is sucked into rubbish notch with rubbish again, moves in circles, and therefore waste gas can not pollute Surrounding, such sweeper integrates airborne dust, cleans, inhales and sweep, and mechanization working performance of sweeping the floor is high；

Using hydraulic technique, make collection garbage apparatus changes barrel operation by hydraulic control, improves the efficiency and precision changing bucket；

Road sweeper of the present invention uses multiple bottom-dump refuse receptacles as the container of collection rubbish, and capacity is big, and storage rubbish is many, fills Rubbish in multiple bottom-dump refuse receptacles of rubbish can be transported by the dump truck being configured with handling facility on the spot, not only can save rubbish Rubbish terminal, and road sweeper is without transport of refuse to landfill yard, gives full play to the floor sweeping function of road sweeper.

(4) accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic front view of the device of the double flute mouth collection rubbish of a kind of road sweeper

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic top plan view of the device of the double flute mouth collection rubbish of a kind of road sweeper

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram being placed on ring-like frame of the cyclone separator of the device of the double flute mouth collection rubbish of a kind of road sweeper

Fig. 4 is the organigram of the bottom-dump refuse receptacle of the device of the double flute mouth collection rubbish of a kind of road sweeper

(5) detailed description of the invention

Being described principle and the feature of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to Limit the scope of the present invention.

Realize the present invention's it is preferable that:

Double flute mouth of the present invention collect rubbish device, see Fig. 1 double flute mouth collect rubbish device structure schematic front view, Fig. 2 double flute mouth collects the structure schematic top plan view of device of rubbish, and Fig. 3 volute cyclone separator be placed on ring-like frame Shown in schematic diagram, it is on the chassis (2) of road sweeper (1), by the centrifugal exhauster (12) of two groups of connections rubbish notch (5) The air inlet of volute cyclone separator (11), volute cyclone separator (11) is connected by gum elastic pipeline (14) Cylinder cone put on the bung of any one barrel being connected in multiple bottom-dump refuse receptacle (10), and be connected to scroll casing type whirlwind and divide The gas outlet of the gum elastic pipeline (13) from device (11) gas outlet is constituted other installation of rolling and brushing facility (3) to landing ground；

Described volute cyclone separator (11) is the scroll casing type that a cone lower end is configured with cork rubber seal cushion circle (17) Cyclone separator, is placed on the ring-like frame (15) that the expansion link end of the upper fixing hydraulic cylinder (16) connected in chassis (2) connects On, make this cone can put on the bung being connected on inner the placed bottom-dump refuse receptacle (10) in several location dish (18), several Location dish (18) is fixedly connected sequentially at rotating disk (9) above on position by the circumference that can place most barrelage deciles respectively, The output shaft of the oscillating motor (8) installed on chassis (2) is fixing with the center of rotating disk (9) to be connected, and rotating disk (9) can In the upper rotation of chassis (2) upper fixing round torr rail (6) connected；

Finally, Fig. 4 is the organigram of bottom-dump refuse receptacle, being configured to of described bottom-dump refuse receptacle (10), handle for bucket (4) ladle body (19) being flexibly connected connects ring flat-plate (25), and spring detent (21) is connected on a wedge type locating piece (20), This wedge type locating piece (20) is uniform with other several wedge type locating pieces (20) is connected ladle body (19) and ring flat-plate (7), ring flat-plate (7) One end fasten base plate (23) with chain connection base plate (23), the pawl head of the other end spring detent (21) of ring flat-plate (7), The pawl head of spring detent (21) is not as clasped base plate (23), then the end of bottom-dump refuse receptacle (10) pulls (23) and opens downwards, Support member (24) and locating part (22) are fixedly connected on the bottom surface of base plate (23), and the connection of above-mentioned indefinite connection status is all used Removable connector connects.

The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. the double flute mouth of road sweeper collects a device for rubbish, it is characterized in that, described double flute mouth collects the device of rubbish, is to sweep On the chassis (2) on ground car (1), the air exhauster (12) of two groups of mouth of connecting troughs (5) connect rotation by elastic pipeline (14) The air inlet of wind separator (11), the cylinder cone of cyclone separator (11) is put and is connected in multiple bottom-dump refuse receptacle (10) On the bung of two buckets, the gas outlet of the elastic pipeline (13) being connected to cyclone separator (11) gas outlet is being rolled to landing ground Sweep other installation of facility (3) and constitute；

Described cyclone separator (11) is the cyclone separator that a cone lower end is configured with seal washer (17), is placed on the end On the ring-like frame (15) that the expansion link end of the upper fixing hydraulic cylinder (16) connected of dish (2) connects, make this cone to put and connect On the bung of inner the placed bottom-dump refuse receptacle (10) in several location dish (18), location dish (18) is fixed the most successively It is connected on the rotating disk (9) position above by the circumference that can place most barrelage deciles, in chassis (2) the upper swing installed The output shaft of hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixing with the center of rotating disk (9) to be connected, and rotating disk (9) can be in chassis (2) upper fixing connection Round torr rail (6) is upper to be rotated；

Being configured to of described bottom-dump refuse receptacle (10), the ladle body (19) that handle for bucket (4) is flexibly connected connects ring flat-plate (7), Spring detent (21) is connected on a wedge type locating piece (20), this wedge type locating piece (20) and other several wedge type locating pieces (20) Uniform connection ladle body (19) and ring flat-plate (7), one end of ring flat-plate (7) with chain connection base plate (23), another of ring flat-plate (7) The pawl head of the available spring detent (21) of end fastens base plate (23), and support member (24) and locating part (22) are fixedly connected on base plate (23) bottom surface.