CN106003808A - Cleaning method for movable type oil expression mechanism - Google Patents

Cleaning method for movable type oil expression mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106003808A
CN106003808A CN201610423858.8A CN201610423858A CN106003808A CN 106003808 A CN106003808 A CN 106003808A CN 201610423858 A CN201610423858 A CN 201610423858A CN 106003808 A CN106003808 A CN 106003808A
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China
Prior art keywords
press chamber
bar
seat
sliding
squeezing
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CN201610423858.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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傅强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610423858.8A priority Critical patent/CN106003808A/en
Publication of CN106003808A publication Critical patent/CN106003808A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning method for a movable type oil expression mechanism. A cleaning assisting device comprises a base and a movable seat, and the movable seat is hinged to the base. An assembly seat is mounted on a clamping structure and fixedly clamped. An execution rod is arranged at a sliding component so that the execution rod can be in contact with the sliding component. An adjustment bolt is adjusted to extend toward the base, so that an included angle ranging from 15 degrees to 60 degrees is generated between the movable seat and the base. The movable seat is inclined and drives an expression barrel to be inclined, and a material conveying segment of the expression barrel is higher than the tail end of the expression barrel, so that water is drained out of the expression barrel conveniently. The power output end of a transmission mechanism and the head end of an expression rod are detachably connected. By means of the cleaning assisting device, thorough cleaning can be achieved without detaching the expression rod and the expression barrel independently.

Description

The cleaning method of movable oil press
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cleaning method of a kind of Household movable oil press, this kind of squeezing Mechanism may be used for squeezing the various large and small oil plants such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae, beans, Semen Sesami.
Background technology
In prior art general press mechanism by squeezing bar, press chamber is constituted, press chamber rear end detachable type Connect and have set of slagging tap;In order to solve oil yield efficiency problem and problem of slagging tap, the press chamber of different oil plant Selected difference can be needed to slag tap set according to oil plant kind, as squeezed the oarse-grained oil plant of Semen arachidis hypogaeae Time, with the set of slagging tap of big ash pit, when squeezing the oil plant of the little particulate species of Semen Sesami, use little ash pit Set of slagging tap, so can overcome squeezing little particulate species oil plant, oil plant without the degree of depth squeezing just from Ash pit problem out, and the most do not affect the Milling Efficiencty of press mechanism.This class formation Defect is: the press mechanism troublesome poeration of this class formation, and user to change even according to different oil plants Pick out slag set, and when set of slagging tap is connected to press chamber, owing to being that user is attached operation, The weight of screwing force is had nothing in common with each other, it is impossible to making to slag tap set is positioned at and optimal coordinates with press chamber On position, affect the oil yield efficiency of press mechanism the most too.Additionally, force to exceed Oil efficiency, with little set of slagging tap for large granular materials, machine can not deslagging, machine may not Work or directly result in motor and burn, machine may be damaged.
It addition, oil expression, press chamber are in cleaning process, material slag can be bonded at (particularly spiral shell on squeezing bar In groove), cause squeezing bar, press chamber to be difficult to clean.It is typically all and squeezing bar is separately torn open with press chamber From being carried out, operate cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide the cleaning of a kind of movable oil press Method, this kind of cleaning method is easy to clean, and cleaning efficiency is high.Need not independently separate squeezing bar, squeezing Thorax can clean up.
The present invention can adopt the following technical scheme that:
The cleaning method of a kind of movable oil press, is characterized in that: movable oil press bag Include assembly seat, press chamber, squeezing bar, squeeze bar and be positioned at squeezing intracavity;Press chamber includes material conveying section, squeezing Section;Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet, and material conveying section, squeeze section are arranged in order, material conveying section, Squeeze section is one-body molded, and material conveying section, squeeze section are on the same axis;The end of squeeze section can Mounting or dismounting connect tail sleeve;The tail end squeezing bar is provided with stage body section, and the external diameter of stage body section is axially outward Tapering on direction, the inwall of tail sleeve matches with the lateral wall of stage body section;
Assembly seat is provided with sliding tray, and press chamber is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in sliding tray, Press chamber can be axially movable along assembly seat;Assembly seat is provided with Billiard apparatus, the elastic rod of Billiard apparatus Head on press chamber, make press chamber reset;
The head end squeezing bar is provided with annular projection, and this projection is installed on the groove connecting seat of assembly seat In, make squeezing bar can not horizontal axis movable;
Plup inlet is arranged over feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder lower end and feeding mouth pair Connect, the lower end of upper feeding cylinder and the upper-end contact of lower feeding cylinder, the end of the bottom of upper feeding cylinder Face extends radially outwardly formation extension, and the end face of the upper end of lower feeding cylinder extends radially outwardly Form extension;Upper feeding cylinder is for being connected with feeding equipment;Upper feeding cylinder and lower feeding cylinder it Between can be mutually movable;Upper feeding cylinder is inserted with crop control plate, the outer end of crop control plate and rotation strip one Holding hinged, rotation strip can rotate around rotational pin, and press chamber is provided with touch part, the setting of touch part Position is corresponding to the other end of rotation strip;Also include the extension spring that crop control plate can be made to reset;
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at former Beginning position, when being squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, press chamber is lived to the tail end of assembly seat Dynamic, make there is bigger space, when along with squeezing between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section The touch part of thorax activity together drives the other end of rotation strip to make rotation strip drive crop control plate fortune Dynamic, and then reduce material entrance press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber;Process difficult squeezing material After, press chamber answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously, Crop control plate is made to return to home position.
Also include cleaning auxiliary device;Clean auxiliary device and include pedestal, sliding seat, sliding seat It is hinged together with pedestal;Sliding seat is provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixation kit seat, Sliding seat is provided with tapped through hole, and adjustment bolt is connected with tapped through hole;Regulation bolt is carried out Regulation can adjust the angle of sliding seat and pedestal;
Leading groove slidable connection in sliding seat and sliding seat, sliding seat is provided with guide groove, sliding Dynamic seat is provided with execution bar;The clutch end of reduction box is connected with rotating disk, and rotating disk is provided with leads Handle, the free end leading handle puts in guide groove;Auxiliary motor connects with the power intake of reduction box Connect;When auxiliary motor rotates, pass sequentially through decelerator, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat drive Execution bar moves back and forth;
Sliding seat is provided with main motor, and the rotating shaft of main motor inputs with the power of drive mechanism End connects, and the clutch end of drive mechanism connects with the head end detachable type squeezing bar when washing down Connect;
Comprise the following steps during cleaning:
1) assembly seat is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed at sliding part, Make execution bar can contact with sliding part;Being adjusted regulation bolt, regulation bolt is stretched to pedestal Going out, make sliding seat produce angle with pedestal, angle is 15 degree to 60 degree;Sliding seat is made to tilt Tilt with press chamber, make the material conveying section of the press chamber end higher than press chamber, so beneficially water from Discharge in press chamber;The clutch end of drive mechanism is connected with the head end detachable type squeezing bar;
2) in press chamber, water is inputted from plup inlet with aqueduct (or using other delivery equipment);
3) start main motor, it is achieved start squeezing bar, make squeezing bar rotate;
4) starting stand-by motor, stand-by motor rotates, and makes execution bar back and forth perform bar and back and forth transports Dynamic, make press chamber and squeeze axial generation mutually motion, friction between bar, with being rotatably assorted of squeezing bar In together, material slag can be interacted by axial force, centrifugal force, frictional force, make squeezing bar, Material slag in press chamber is easier to come off;Press chamber and the most mutually motion squeezed between bar, make press chamber Overcome the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, make to have more between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section Big space, is conducive to material slag to flow out in cleaning process.
The present invention solves problem can also take following corrective measure further:
The cross section of described sliding tray is dovetail groove, and the cross section of sliding part is swallow-tail form.
Sliding part is divided into the first sliding part, the second sliding part, the first sliding part, the second sliding part Between there is spacing.
Also include that aqueduct, water guide case are connected with the delivery outlet of water pump.
Also including that airduct, airduct are connected with the delivery outlet of blower fan, the delivery outlet of blower fan is provided with electric heating Body.
Clamping structure includes portable plate, base plate, accessory plate, and base plate is fixed in sliding seat, lives Dynamic plate, accessory plate lay respectively at base plate both sides, and portable plate is connected with base plate by screw.
Retractable seat is on pedestal, and tapped through hole is vertically arranged, and regulation bolt can be stretched to pedestal Go out.
Sliding part is provided with execution hole, when purged (when cleaning squeezing bar, press chamber), performs bar One end insert and perform in hole.
Together with the right side of sliding seat is operatively connected to the right side employing hinge of pedestal, it is achieved live Dynamic seat is hinged together with pedestal.
Setting dovetails on sliding seat, the cross section leading groove matches with dovetails, and dovetails is positioned to be led In dynamic groove.
Technique scheme has such technique effect:
1, the present invention uses cleaning auxiliary device to be carried out squeezing bar, press chamber.Make stage body section There is between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve bigger space, cleaning process is conducive to material slag stream Go out, perform bar reciprocating motion simultaneously and make axial generation between press chamber and squeezing bar mutually move, rub, The material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber is made to be easier to come off;And this axially mutually motion, and squeeze bar Be rotatably assorted in together, material slag can be interacted by axial force, centrifugal force, frictional force, Greatly strengthen and material slag is thrown away ability.Cleaning efficiency is high.Need not independently separate squeezing bar, squeezing Thorax can clean up, easy to clean.
2, utilize cleaning auxiliary device, improve the efficiency dried within press chamber, can avoid During conventional clean, squeeze bar and press chamber residual moisture, get rusty easily and the problem of breed bacteria.
3, in press mechanism of the present invention, squeeze bar and can axially opposing move back and forth with press chamber, just In cleaning, it is beneficial to clean.
4, the activity of present invention press chamber and regulation crop control plate realize the different work of dynamic equilibrium adaptation Making situation, press chamber is during activity and has been automatically adjusted crop control plate, makes the easy deslagging of press chamber And reduce pan feeding and reduce the pressure in press chamber, the oil yield efficiency occurred during overcoming oil expression The highest, strong may cause the inoperable problem of press mechanism for oil yield efficiency, or very To the problem being broken motor.
5, the present invention makes mechanism have high oil yield efficiency, and Milling Efficiencty is high, machine operation Stable, normally, motor will not be damaged.Mechanism makes the gap of tail sleeve and the lateral wall of stage body section Can regulate more tiny, be adapted to various different size of oil plant.
6, the connection between invention components seat and press chamber coordinates simply.Sliding part and sliding tray All in outer wall, parts are easily worked, assembling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of movable oil press in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at the middle part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of the right part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another kind of assembly seat.
Fig. 7 is the front view cleaning auxiliary device.
Fig. 8 is the top view cleaning auxiliary device.
Fig. 9 is the C-C direction partial sectional view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of blower fan.
Figure 11 is the use reference view cleaning auxiliary device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is specifically described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 to 11, the cleaning side of a kind of movable oil press Method, movable oil press includes assembly seat 1, press chamber 2, squeezes bar 3, squeezes bar 3 and be positioned at squeezing Intracavity;Press chamber 2 includes material conveying section, squeeze section;Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet 4, conveying Material section, squeeze section are arranged in order, and material conveying section, squeeze section are one-body molded, material conveying section, pressure Squeeze section on the same axis;The detachable connection of end of squeeze section has tail sleeve 5;Squeeze the tail of bar 3 End is provided with stage body section 6, and the external diameter of stage body section 6 tapers in axial outward direction, tail sleeve The inwall of 5 matches with the lateral wall 60 of stage body section 6.Movable oil press includes assembly Seat 1, press chamber 2, squeezing bar 3.
Assembly seat 1 is provided with sliding tray 7, and press chamber 3 is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in slip In groove 7, press chamber 3 can be axially movable along assembly seat 1;Assembly seat 1 is provided with Billiard apparatus 8, the elastic rod 801 of Billiard apparatus 8 heads on press chamber, makes press chamber 2 reset.
The head end squeezing bar 3 is provided with annular projection 11, and this projection 11 is installed on the connection of assembly seat In the groove 10 of seat 9, make squeezing bar 3 can not horizontal axis movable.
Plup inlet 4 is arranged over feeding cylinder 12, lower feeding cylinder 13, lower feeding cylinder 13 times End docks with feeding mouth, and the upper-end contact of the lower end of upper feeding cylinder 12 and lower feeding cylinder 13 is (i.e. Both ends of the surface contact with each other), the formation that stretches out of the end face annular of the bottom of upper feeding cylinder 12 is prolonged Extending portion 14, the end face annular of the upper end of lower feeding cylinder stretches out and forms extension 15.Tool After having two extensions, there is mutual dislocation in upper feeding cylinder 12, lower feeding cylinder 13, both Contact position (i.e. the both ends of the surface place of contacting with each other) also will not produce gap, makes the material that both pass through, Also will not from contact position out.
Upper feeding cylinder 12 is for being connected with feeding equipment;Upper feeding cylinder 12 and lower feeding cylinder 13 Between can be mutually movable;Upper feeding cylinder 12 is inserted with crop control plate 16, outside crop control plate 16 Holding hinged with rotation strip 17 one end, rotation strip 17 can rotate around rotational pin 18, in press chamber 3 Be provided with touch part 19, touch part 19 to arrange position corresponding to the other end of rotation strip 17; Also include the extension spring 20 that crop control plate 16 can be made to reset.
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at former Beginning position, when being squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, press chamber is lived to the tail end of assembly seat Dynamic, make there is bigger space, when along with squeezing between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section The touch part of thorax activity together drives the other end of rotation strip to make rotation strip drive crop control plate fortune Dynamic, and then reduce material entrance press chamber, with the pressure in press chamber;After having processed difficult squeezing material, Press chamber answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously, makes control Flitch returns to home position.
Operation principle: under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is multiple by extension spring Position and be positioned at home position, when the material of squeezing in distress in press chamber, due to feeding mouth continually Ground charging, the difficult material squeezed can not be processed complete in time, becomes slag from press chamber tail end out, Can be squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, squeezing bar can be by high-drag, and may cause can not Rotate, it is also possible to can burn out to the motor squeezing bar transmission.Now, press chamber overcomes Billiard apparatus It is movable to act on to the tail end of assembly seat, and it is the most immobile for squeezing bar, makes outside stage body section There is bigger space, outside the slag body of the biggest grain thing is discharged between sidewall and the inwall of tail sleeve Boundary.When driving the other end of rotation strip to make rotation band along with press chamber touch part movable together Dynamic crop control plate moves, and advances to closing upper feeding cylinder direction, and then reduces material entrance press chamber, To reduce the pressure in press chamber.Meanwhile, lower feeding cylinder press chamber is the most movable, and upper feeding cylinder is fixed Motionless, go up further and misplace between feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, also further reduce Material enters press chamber;After having processed difficult squeezing material, press chamber answers raw bits next time in Billiard apparatus effect Putting, touch part exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously, makes crop control plate return to home position.Oil expression Mechanism normally works.Even if oarse-grained material, the present invention can also automatically process, it is to avoid burns Motor.The present invention solves the difficult material in press chamber by the mode automatically processed, it is ensured that The oil yield efficiency of different material.Under this structure, the lateral wall of stage body section and tail sleeve is interior Between wall, gap can regulate thinner, and gap is the least, i.e. has more preferable oil yield efficiency, permissible Make tiny material also can improve oil yield efficiency as much as possible.The present invention can meet different material Needs, oil yield efficiency can be improved.
Present configuration is simple, compact.
Further it is improved to: as shown in Figs. 8 to 11, also includes independent cleaning auxiliary Device 500;Clean auxiliary device 500 and include pedestal 501, sliding seat 502, retractable seat On pedestal, sliding seat is hinged together with pedestal;Sliding seat is provided with and may be used for fixing group The clamping structure of part seat 1, sliding seat is provided with tapped through hole, and regulation bolt 503 leads to screw thread Hole connects;Regulation bolt 503 is adjusted the angle that can adjust sliding seat with pedestal.
Together with the right side of sliding seat is operatively connected to the right side employing hinge of pedestal, it is achieved live Dynamic seat is hinged together with pedestal.
One example is: retractable seat is on pedestal, and tapped through hole is vertically arranged, and regulates bolt 503 can stretch out to pedestal, have thus backed down sliding seat, make shape between sliding seat and pedestal Become angle angle.It can certainly be other set-up mode.
Sliding seat 504 with lead groove 505 slidable connection, sliding seat in sliding seat 502 502 are provided with guide groove 506, and sliding seat 504 is provided with execution bar 507;Execution bar is arranged at On the position corresponding with sliding part, when making assembly seat be installed on clamping structure clamped fixing, Perform bar can be placed at sliding part.Assembly seat be provided with sliding part corresponding position be easy to perform bar wear Cross and movable space.The clutch end of reduction box 508 is connected with rotating disk 509 and (connects position Circle centre position in rotating disk), on rotating disk, deviation circle centre position is provided with and leads handle 510, leads handle 510 oneself Put in guide groove 506 by end;Auxiliary motor 511 connects with the power intake of reduction box 508 Connect;When auxiliary motor rotates, pass sequentially through reduction box, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat drive Execution bar moves back and forth.When i.e. auxiliary motor rotates, drive reduction box to rotate, slow down Case drives rotating disk to rotate, and driven by rotary disc guide rod rotates.Guide rod drives sliding seat reciprocal by guide groove Linear motion.
Sliding seat 502 is provided with main motor 600, the rotating shaft of main motor 600 and driver The power intake of structure 601 connects, and the clutch end of drive mechanism 601 is when washing down and squeezing The head end detachable type of bar connects.Drive mechanism 601 includes bevel gear set 602, squeezes the head of bar End connection has drive sleeve 603, and the power intake of bevel gear set is connected with the rotating shaft of main motor. When cleaning, the clutch end of bevel gear set is connected the head end realized and squeeze bar and connects with drive sleeve Connect.
Also include that aqueduct, aqueduct are connected with the delivery outlet of water pump.Water pump can be located at pedestal On.
Also include that airduct 512, airduct 512 are connected with the delivery outlet of blower fan 513, blower fan 513 Delivery outlet be provided with electric heating element 514.Blower fan can be located on pedestal.
Cleaning comprises the following steps: 1) assembly seat is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, Perform bar and be placed at sliding part, make execution bar can contact (as shown in figure 11) with sliding part;Right Regulation bolt is adjusted, and regulation bolt stretches out to pedestal, makes sliding seat produce angle with pedestal, Angle is 15 degree to 60 degree.Make sliding seat tilt to tilt with press chamber, make the material conveying of press chamber Section, higher than the end of press chamber, is so conducive to water to discharge in press chamber.The power of drive mechanism is defeated Go out end and squeeze the head end detachable type connection of bar.2) with aqueduct (or using other delivery equipment) In press chamber, water is inputted from plup inlet.3) main motor is started, it is achieved start squeezing bar, make squeezing Bar rotates.Meanwhile, 4) start stand-by motor, stand-by motor rotates, and makes execution bar (the most front Enter or retreat) motion, press chamber overcomes the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, make the lateral wall of stage body section with There is between the inwall of tail sleeve bigger space, cleaning process is conducive to material slag flow out.Perform When bar is return, Billiard apparatus makes press chamber reset.Perform bar and move back and forth the countershaft making press chamber with squeezing bar To producing mutually motion, friction, the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber is made to be easier to come off;And this Kind of axially mutually motion, with squeeze bar be rotatably assorted in together with (main motor passes through drive mechanism Drive and squeeze bar rotation), material slag can be interacted by axial force, centrifugal force, frictional force, Greatly strengthen and material slag is thrown away ability.Need not independently separate squeezing bar, press chamber can be cleaned dry Only.
When carrying out drying operation, in this example, it is placed in plup inlet with airduct, carries out blowing hot-air and enter In press chamber, perform bar reciprocating motion and make axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar mutually to move, make squeezing Constantly space occurs repeatedly between thorax and squeezing bar, be beneficial to produce space, make hot blast pass through, improve Dry efficiency press chamber within, when can avoid conventional clean, squeeze bar and press chamber residual moisture, Get rusty easily and the problem of breed bacteria.
Further it is improved to: on sliding seat 504, set dovetails 515, leads cutting of groove 505 Face matches with dovetails, and dovetails is positioned at leads groove 505.
Further it is improved to: clamping structure includes portable plate 516, base plate 517, accessory plate 518, base plate 517 is fixed in sliding seat 502, and portable plate 516, accessory plate 518 are respectively Being positioned at base plate both sides, portable plate 516 is connected with base plate 517 by screw 519.The end in this example Plate, accessory plate are connected as a single entity with sliding seat.During clamp system clamp assembly seat, the end of assembly seat Portion is put in base plate, tightens screw, utilizes portable plate, base plate, accessory plate to be clamped in assembly seat.
Further it is improved to: sliding part is provided with and performs hole, when purged (cleaning squeezing bar, During press chamber), the one end performing bar is inserted in execution hole.Execution bar is so utilized to pass through sliding part Driving press chamber, its operation principle is same as described above.Clean complete, then extract performing bar one end Perform hole.
Further it is improved to: the cross section of described sliding tray 7 is dovetail groove, sliding part 70 Cross section is swallow-tail form.So can only be axially movable between assembly seat and press chamber.
Further it is improved to: sliding part 70 is divided into first sliding part the 71, second sliding part 72, Between first sliding part the 71, second sliding part 72, there is spacing.So can ensure that assembly seat And the positioning stablity between press chamber.
Further it is improved to: Billiard apparatus 8 is by main body 803, elastic rod 801, spring 802 structure Becoming, spring is located in the passage 804 of main body, and elastic rod one end puts in passage, and the other end heads on Sliding part.Main body is screwed on assembly seat.This compact conformation.
Further it is improved to: the end thread of squeeze section connects tail sleeve, so can conveniently adjust Gap between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of joint stage body section.
Further being improved to: as shown in Figure 6, assembly seat 1 is provided with auxiliary member 100, draws Spring is fixed on auxiliary member, and upper feeding cylinder 12 is fixed on auxiliary member 100, and rotational pin 18 sets On auxiliary member;It is additionally provided with the locating part 101 making crop control plate spacing on auxiliary member, makes extension spring When pulling crop control plate, crop control plate will not shift excessively, can be parked in correct position.So present invention Oil press is formed for an assembly, may apply in different squeezing machines, compact conformation, It is widely used.As long as different machines has feeding equipment and actuating unit can coordinate with the present invention Connect and use.For the standardization of products, compatibility accomplishes fluently good basis.
Further it is improved to: assembly seat 1 is provided with oil-through hole 21, can allow go out from press chamber Pass through from oil-through hole.Or from this hole pipe laying.
Purging system of the present invention mainly includes movable oil press, cleans auxiliary device, structure Simply, oil yield efficiency is high, easy to clean.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, Should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a cleaning method for movable oil press, is characterized in that: movable oil press Structure includes assembly seat, press chamber, squeezing bar, squeezes bar and is positioned at squeezing intracavity;Press chamber include material conveying section, Squeeze section;Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet, and material conveying section, squeeze section are arranged in order, material conveying Section, squeeze section are one-body molded, and material conveying section, squeeze section are on the same axis;The end of squeeze section Detachable connection is held to have tail sleeve;The tail end squeezing bar is provided with stage body section, and the external diameter of stage body section is axially Tapering on outward direction, the inwall of tail sleeve matches with the lateral wall of stage body section;
Assembly seat is provided with sliding tray, and press chamber is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in sliding tray, Press chamber can be axially movable along assembly seat;Assembly seat is provided with Billiard apparatus, the elastic rod of Billiard apparatus Head on press chamber, make press chamber reset;
The head end squeezing bar is provided with annular projection, and this projection is installed on the groove connecting seat of assembly seat In, make squeezing bar can not horizontal axis movable;
Plup inlet is arranged over feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder lower end and feeding mouth pair Connect, the lower end of upper feeding cylinder and the upper-end contact of lower feeding cylinder, the end of the bottom of upper feeding cylinder Face extends radially outwardly formation extension, and the end face of the upper end of lower feeding cylinder extends radially outwardly Form extension;Upper feeding cylinder is for being connected with feeding equipment;Upper feeding cylinder and lower feeding cylinder it Between can be mutually movable;Upper feeding cylinder is inserted with crop control plate, the outer end of crop control plate and rotation strip one Holding hinged, rotation strip can rotate around rotational pin, and press chamber is provided with touch part, the setting of touch part Position is corresponding to the other end of rotation strip;Also include the extension spring that crop control plate can be made to reset;
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at former Beginning position, when being squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, press chamber is lived to the tail end of assembly seat Dynamic, make there is bigger space, when along with squeezing between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section The touch part of thorax activity together drives the other end of rotation strip to make rotation strip drive crop control plate fortune Dynamic, and then reduce material entrance press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber;Process difficult squeezing material After, press chamber answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously, Crop control plate is made to return to home position.
Also include cleaning auxiliary device;Clean auxiliary device and include pedestal, sliding seat, sliding seat It is hinged together with pedestal;Sliding seat is provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixation kit seat, Sliding seat is provided with tapped through hole, and adjustment bolt is connected with tapped through hole;Regulation bolt is carried out Regulation can adjust the angle of sliding seat and pedestal;
Leading groove slidable connection in sliding seat and sliding seat, sliding seat is provided with guide groove, sliding Dynamic seat is provided with execution bar;The clutch end of reduction box is connected with rotating disk, and rotating disk is provided with leads Handle, the free end leading handle puts in guide groove;Auxiliary motor connects with the power intake of reduction box Connect;When auxiliary motor rotates, pass sequentially through decelerator, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat drive Execution bar moves back and forth;
Sliding seat is provided with main motor, and the rotating shaft of main motor inputs with the power of drive mechanism End connects, and the clutch end of drive mechanism connects with the head end detachable type squeezing bar when washing down Connect;
Comprise the following steps during cleaning:
1) assembly seat is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed at sliding part, Make execution bar can contact with sliding part;Being adjusted regulation bolt, regulation bolt is stretched to pedestal Going out, make sliding seat produce angle with pedestal, angle is 15 degree to 60 degree;Sliding seat is made to tilt Tilt with press chamber, make the material conveying section of the press chamber end higher than press chamber, so beneficially water from Discharge in press chamber;The clutch end of drive mechanism is connected with the head end detachable type squeezing bar;
2) in press chamber, water is inputted from plup inlet with aqueduct;
3) start main motor, it is achieved start squeezing bar, make squeezing bar rotate;
4) starting stand-by motor, stand-by motor rotates, and makes execution bar back and forth perform bar and back and forth transports Dynamic, make press chamber and squeeze axial generation mutually motion, friction between bar, with being rotatably assorted of squeezing bar In together, material slag can be interacted by axial force, centrifugal force, frictional force, make squeezing bar, Material slag in press chamber is easier to come off;Press chamber and the most mutually motion squeezed between bar, make press chamber Overcome the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, make to have more between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section Big space, is conducive to material slag to flow out in cleaning process.
The cleaning method of movable oil press the most according to claim 1, its feature Being: the cross section of described sliding tray is dovetail groove, the cross section of sliding part is dovetail groove.
The cleaning method of movable oil press the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: sliding part is divided into the first sliding part, the second sliding part, the first sliding part, the second sliding part Between there is spacing.
CN201610423858.8A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Cleaning method for movable type oil expression mechanism Withdrawn CN106003808A (en)

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