CN105856609A - Oil squeezing system with movable oil squeezing mechanism - Google Patents
Oil squeezing system with movable oil squeezing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105856609A CN105856609A CN201610423938.3A CN201610423938A CN105856609A CN 105856609 A CN105856609 A CN 105856609A CN 201610423938 A CN201610423938 A CN 201610423938A CN 105856609 A CN105856609 A CN 105856609A
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- Prior art keywords
- press chamber
- bar
- seat
- squeezing
- press
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/124—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing using a rotatable and axially movable screw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0082—Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/125—Control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/18—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing with means for adjusting the outlet for the solid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil squeezing system with a movable oil squeezing mechanism. The oil squeezing system comprises a rack, wherein feeding equipment, a transmission mechanism and a movable oil squeezing mechanism are arranged on the rack. The oil squeezing system also comprises an auxiliary cleaning device, wherein the auxiliary cleaning device comprises a base and a movable seat; the movable seat and the base are hinged together; a clamping structure which can be used for fixing the rack is formed in the movable seat; a threaded through hole is formed in the movable seat; an adjusting bolt is connected with the threaded through hole; by adjusting the adjusting bolt, an included angle between the movable seat and the base can be adjusted. According to the invention, dynamic balance is realized by barrel moving and material control plate adjusting so as to adapt to different working conditions, the material control plate is automatically adjusted in the barrel moving process, and oil of various different sizes can be matched. The squeezing rod and barrel can be cleaned up without being independent detached. According to the squeezing mechanism disclosed by the invention, the squeezing rod and the barrel can axially reciprocate relative to each other, the mechanism is convenient to clean, and cleaning operation is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of domestic and there is the oil expression system of movable oil press, this kind
Squeezing machine may be used for squeezing the various large and small oil plants such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae, beans, Semen Sesami.
Background technology
In prior art general press mechanism by squeezing bar, press chamber is constituted, press chamber rear end detachable type
Connect and have set of slagging tap;In order to solve oil yield efficiency problem and problem of slagging tap, the press chamber of different oil plant
Selected difference can be needed to slag tap set according to oil plant kind, as squeezed the oarse-grained oil plant of Semen arachidis hypogaeae
Time, with the set of slagging tap of big ash pit, when squeezing the oil plant of the little particulate species of Semen Sesami, use little ash pit
Set of slagging tap, so can overcome squeezing little particulate species oil plant, oil plant without the degree of depth squeezing just from
Ash pit problem out, and the most do not affect the Milling Efficiencty of press mechanism.This class formation
Defect is: the press mechanism troublesome poeration of this class formation, and user to change even according to different oil plants
Pick out slag set, and when set of slagging tap is connected to press chamber, owing to being that user is attached operation,
The weight of screwing force is had nothing in common with each other, it is impossible to making to slag tap set is positioned at and optimal coordinates with press chamber
On position, affect the oil yield efficiency of press mechanism the most too.Additionally, force to exceed
Oil efficiency, with little set of slagging tap for large granular materials, machine can not deslagging, machine may not
Work or directly result in motor and burn, machine may be damaged.
It addition, oil expression, press chamber are in cleaning process, material slag can be bonded at (particularly spiral shell on squeezing bar
In groove), cause squeezing bar, press chamber to be difficult to clean.It is typically all and squeezing bar is separately torn open with press chamber
From being carried out, operate cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide a kind of has movable oil press
Oil expression system, this kind of machine is adapted to various different size of oil plant, it is possible to keep away burn-free motor
Problem, optimal Milling Efficiencty can be kept.
The present invention can adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of oil expression system with movable oil press, including frame, frame be provided with into
Material equipment, drive mechanism, movable oil press;
Movable oil press includes assembly seat, press chamber, squeezing bar, squeezes bar and is positioned at squeezing intracavity;Squeeze
Thorax includes material conveying section, squeeze section;Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet, material conveying section, squeeze section
Being arranged in order, material conveying section, squeeze section are one-body molded, and material conveying section, squeeze section are at same axle
On line;The detachable connection of end of squeeze section has tail sleeve;The tail end squeezing bar is provided with stage body section, platform
The external diameter of body section tapers in axial outward direction, the inwall of tail sleeve and the outside of stage body section
Wall matches;
Assembly seat is provided with sliding tray, and press chamber is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in sliding tray,
Press chamber can be axially movable along assembly seat;Assembly seat is provided with Billiard apparatus, the elastic rod of Billiard apparatus
Head on press chamber, make press chamber reset;
The head end squeezing bar is provided with annular projection, and this projection is installed on the groove connecting seat of assembly seat
In, make squeezing bar can not horizontal axis movable;
Plup inlet is arranged over feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder lower end and feeding mouth pair
Connect, the lower end of upper feeding cylinder and the upper-end contact of lower feeding cylinder, the end of the bottom of upper feeding cylinder
Face extends radially outwardly formation extension, and the end face of the upper end of lower feeding cylinder extends radially outwardly
Form extension;Upper feeding cylinder is for being connected with feeding equipment;Upper feeding cylinder and lower feeding cylinder it
Between can be mutually movable;Upper feeding cylinder is inserted with crop control plate, the outer end of crop control plate and rotation strip one
Holding hinged, rotation strip can rotate around rotational pin, and press chamber is provided with touch part, the setting of touch part
Position is corresponding to the other end of rotation strip;Also include the extension spring that crop control plate can be made to reset;
Assembly seat is connected fixing with frame;The clutch end of drive mechanism squeezes the head of bar with being located at
The connection end of end connects;
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at former
Beginning position, when being squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, press chamber is lived to the tail end of assembly seat
Dynamic, make there is bigger space, when along with squeezing between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
The touch part of thorax activity together drives the other end of rotation strip to make rotation strip drive crop control plate fortune
Dynamic, and then reduce material entrance press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber;Process difficult squeezing material
After, press chamber answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously,
Crop control plate is made to return to home position.
Also include cleaning auxiliary device;Clean auxiliary device and include pedestal, sliding seat, sliding seat
It is hinged together with pedestal;Sliding seat is provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixed frame, lives
Dynamic seat is provided with tapped through hole, and adjustment bolt is connected with tapped through hole;Regulation bolt is adjusted
Joint can adjust the angle of sliding seat and pedestal;
Leading groove slidable connection in sliding seat and sliding seat, sliding seat is provided with guide groove, sliding
Dynamic seat is provided with execution bar;The clutch end of reduction box is connected with rotating disk, and rotating disk is provided with leads
Handle, the free end leading handle puts in guide groove;Auxiliary motor connects with the power intake of reduction box
Connect;When auxiliary motor rotates, pass sequentially through decelerator, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat drive
Execution bar moves back and forth;
During cleaning, frame is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed in sliding part
Place;Regulation bolt is adjusted, makes sliding seat tilt and tilt with press chamber, make the defeated of press chamber
Feeding section is higher than the end of press chamber, and beneficially water is discharged in press chamber;Execution bar moves back and forth,
Overcome the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, make to have more between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
Big space, is conducive to material slag to flow out in cleaning process, perform bar reciprocating motion simultaneously and make press chamber
And squeeze and between bar, axially produce mutually motion, friction, make the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber be easier to
Come off;
When carrying out drying operation, perform bar reciprocating motion and make axially to produce phase between press chamber with squeezing bar
Motion mutually, makes constantly space repeatedly occur between press chamber and squeezing bar, is beneficial to produce space, makes heat
Wind passes through, and improves the efficiency dried within press chamber.
The present invention solves problem can also take following corrective measure further:
The cross section of described sliding tray is dovetail groove, and the cross section of sliding part is swallow-tail form.
Sliding part is divided into the first sliding part, the second sliding part, the first sliding part, the second sliding part
Between there is spacing.
Also include that aqueduct, water guide case are connected with the delivery outlet of water pump.
Also including that airduct, airduct are connected with the delivery outlet of blower fan, the delivery outlet of blower fan is provided with electric heating
Body.
Clamping structure includes portable plate, base plate, accessory plate, and base plate is fixed in sliding seat, lives
Dynamic plate, accessory plate lay respectively at base plate both sides, and portable plate is connected with base plate by screw.
Retractable seat is on pedestal, and tapped through hole is vertically arranged, and regulation bolt can be stretched to pedestal
Go out.
Sliding part is provided with execution hole, when purged (when cleaning squeezing bar, press chamber), performs bar
One end insert and perform in hole.
Together with the right side of sliding seat is operatively connected to the right side employing hinge of pedestal, it is achieved live
Dynamic seat is hinged together with pedestal.
Setting dovetails on sliding seat, the cross section leading groove matches with dovetails, and dovetails is positioned to be led
In dynamic groove.
Technique scheme has such technique effect:
1, the activity of present invention press chamber and regulation crop control plate realize the different work of dynamic equilibrium adaptation
Making situation, press chamber is during activity and has been automatically adjusted crop control plate, makes the easy deslagging of press chamber
And reduce pan feeding and reduce the pressure in press chamber, the oil yield efficiency occurred during overcoming oil expression
The highest, strong may cause the inoperable problem of press mechanism for oil yield efficiency, or very
To the problem being broken motor.
2, the present invention makes mechanism have high oil yield efficiency, and Milling Efficiencty is high, machine operation
Stable, normally, motor will not be damaged.Mechanism makes the gap of tail sleeve and the lateral wall of stage body section
Can regulate more tiny, be adapted to various different size of oil plant.
3, the connection between invention components seat and press chamber coordinates simply.Sliding part and sliding tray
All in outer wall, parts are easily worked, assembling.
5, press mechanism of the present invention is formed for an assembly, can with frame quick assembling, with
Prior art is compared, and squeezing bar, the press chamber in oil press is not the loose mail of independent assortment, and
Assembly is to be fixed as one, and is not loose mail, itself can ensure that good parts coordinate, working stability
Property, it is ensured that its working life.
6, clean auxiliary device to be carried out squeezing bar, press chamber.Make lateral wall and the tail of stage body section
Between the inwall of set, there is bigger space, cleaning process is conducive to material slag flow out, holds simultaneously
Row bar moves back and forth and makes press chamber and squeezes and axially produce mutually motion, friction between bar, make squeezing bar,
Material slag in press chamber is easier to come off;And this axially mutually motion, join with the rotation squeezing bar
Together in together, material slag can be interacted by axial force, centrifugal force, frictional force, increases
Strong material slag is thrown away ability.Need not independently separate squeezing bar, press chamber can clean up.
7, utilize cleaning auxiliary device, improve the efficiency dried within press chamber, can avoid
During conventional clean, squeeze bar and press chamber residual moisture, get rusty easily and the problem of breed bacteria.
8, in press mechanism of the present invention, squeeze bar and can axially opposing move back and forth with press chamber, just
In cleaning, it is beneficial to clean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of movable oil press in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at the middle part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of the right part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another kind of assembly seat.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of oil press.
Fig. 8 is the front view cleaning auxiliary device.
Fig. 9 is the top view cleaning auxiliary device.
Figure 10 is the C-C direction partial sectional view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of blower fan.
Figure 12 is the use reference view cleaning auxiliary device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is specifically described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figures 1 to 12, a kind of squeezing with movable oil press
Oil system, is provided with feeding equipment 201 (hopper), transmission including frame 200, frame 200
Mechanism 300, movable oil press.Oil press mainly includes in frame 200, frame 200
It is provided with feeding equipment 201 (hopper), drive mechanism 300, movable oil press.There is work
The oil expression system of dynamic formula oil press mainly includes oil press, cleans auxiliary device.Drive mechanism
300 include motor 301, conical tooth wheels, and the power transmission shaft of motor is with conical tooth wheels transmission even
Connect.
Movable oil press includes assembly seat 1, press chamber 2, squeezes bar 3, squeezes bar 3 and is positioned at squeezing
Intracavity;Press chamber 2 includes material conveying section, squeeze section;Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet 4, conveying
Material section, squeeze section are arranged in order, and material conveying section, squeeze section are one-body molded, material conveying section, pressure
Squeeze section on the same axis;The detachable connection of end of squeeze section has tail sleeve 5;Squeeze the tail of bar 3
End is provided with stage body section 6, and the external diameter of stage body section 6 tapers in axial outward direction, tail sleeve
The inwall of 5 matches with the lateral wall 60 of stage body section 6.
Assembly seat 1 is provided with sliding tray 7, and press chamber 3 is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in slip
In groove 7, press chamber 3 can be axially movable along assembly seat 1;Assembly seat 1 is provided with Billiard apparatus
8, the elastic rod 801 of Billiard apparatus 8 heads on press chamber, makes press chamber 2 reset.
The head end squeezing bar 3 is provided with annular projection 11, and this projection 11 is installed on the connection of assembly seat
In the groove 10 of seat 9, make squeezing bar 3 can not horizontal axis movable.
Plup inlet 4 is arranged over feeding cylinder 12, lower feeding cylinder 13, lower feeding cylinder 13 times
End docks with feeding mouth, and the upper-end contact of the lower end of upper feeding cylinder 12 and lower feeding cylinder 13 is (i.e.
Both ends of the surface contact with each other), the formation that stretches out of the end face annular of the bottom of upper feeding cylinder 12 is prolonged
Extending portion 14, the end face annular of the upper end of lower feeding cylinder stretches out and forms extension 15.Tool
After having two extensions, there is mutual dislocation in upper feeding cylinder 12, lower feeding cylinder 13, both
Contact position (i.e. the both ends of the surface place of contacting with each other) also will not produce gap, makes the material that both pass through,
Also will not from contact position out.
Upper feeding cylinder 12 for being connected (in this example, the outlet with hopper is connected) with feeding equipment;
Can be mutually movable between upper feeding cylinder 12 and lower feeding cylinder 13;Upper feeding cylinder 12 is inserted with
Crop control plate 16, the outer end of crop control plate 16 is hinged with rotation strip 17 one end, and rotation strip 17 can be around
Rotational pin 18 rotates, and press chamber 3 is provided with touch part 19, touch part 19 arrange position with
The other end of rotation strip 17 is corresponding;Also include the extension spring 20 that crop control plate 16 can be made to reset.
Assembly seat is connected fixing with frame 200;Clutch end (the taper of drive mechanism 300
The power transmission shaft of gear train) connect with the connection end being located at the head end squeezing bar.
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at former
Beginning position, when being squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, press chamber is lived to the tail end of assembly seat
Dynamic, make there is bigger space, when along with squeezing between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
The touch part of thorax activity together drives the other end of rotation strip to make rotation strip drive crop control plate fortune
Dynamic, and then reduce material entrance press chamber, with the pressure in press chamber;After having processed difficult squeezing material,
Press chamber answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously, makes control
Flitch returns to home position.
Operation principle: under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is multiple by extension spring
Position and be positioned at home position, when the material of squeezing in distress in press chamber, due to feeding mouth continually
Ground charging, the difficult material squeezed can not be processed complete in time, becomes slag from press chamber tail end out,
Can be squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, squeezing bar can be by high-drag, and may cause can not
Rotate, it is also possible to can burn out to the motor squeezing bar transmission.Now, press chamber overcomes Billiard apparatus
It is movable to act on to the tail end of assembly seat, and it is the most immobile for squeezing bar, makes outside stage body section
There is bigger space, outside the slag body of the biggest grain thing is discharged between sidewall and the inwall of tail sleeve
Boundary.When driving the other end of rotation strip to make rotation band along with press chamber touch part movable together
Dynamic crop control plate moves, and advances to closing upper feeding cylinder direction, and then reduces material entrance press chamber,
To reduce the pressure in press chamber.Meanwhile, lower feeding cylinder press chamber is the most movable, and upper feeding cylinder is fixed
Motionless, go up further and misplace between feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, also further reduce
Material enters press chamber;After having processed difficult squeezing material, press chamber answers raw bits next time in Billiard apparatus effect
Putting, touch part exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously, makes crop control plate return to home position.Oil expression
Mechanism normally works.Even if oarse-grained material, the present invention can also automatically process, it is to avoid burns
Motor.The present invention solves the difficult material in press chamber by the mode automatically processed, it is ensured that
The oil yield efficiency of different material.Under this structure, the lateral wall of stage body section and tail sleeve is interior
Between wall, gap can regulate thinner, and gap is the least, i.e. has more preferable oil yield efficiency, permissible
Make tiny material also can improve oil yield efficiency as much as possible.The present invention can meet different material
Needs, oil yield efficiency can be improved.
Present configuration is simple, compact.
Further being improved to: as shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 12, present invention system of extracting oil not only is wrapped
Include above-mentioned oil press, also include independent cleaning auxiliary device 500;Clean auxiliary device 500
Including pedestal 501, sliding seat 502, retractable seat is on pedestal, and sliding seat is hinged with pedestal
In together;Sliding seat is provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixed frame, and sliding seat is provided with
Tapped through hole, regulation bolt 503 is connected with tapped through hole;Regulation bolt 503 is adjusted
The angle of sliding seat and pedestal can be adjusted.
Together with the right side of sliding seat is operatively connected to the right side employing hinge of pedestal, it is achieved live
Dynamic seat is hinged together with pedestal.
One example is: retractable seat is on pedestal, and tapped through hole is vertically arranged, and regulates bolt
503 can stretch out to pedestal, have thus backed down sliding seat, make shape between sliding seat and pedestal
Become angle angle.It can certainly be other set-up mode.
Sliding seat 504 with lead groove 505 slidable connection, sliding seat in sliding seat 502
502 are provided with guide groove 506, and sliding seat 504 is provided with execution bar 507;Execution bar is arranged at
On the position corresponding with sliding part, when making frame be installed on clamping structure clamped fixing, hold
Row bar can be placed at sliding part.Frame is easy to perform bar and is passed being provided with sliding part corresponding position
Space, assembly seat is easy to perform the space that passes of bar being provided with sliding part corresponding position.Reduction box
The clutch end of 508 is connected with rotating disk 509, rotating disk is provided with at stray circle and leads handle 510,
The free end leading handle 510 puts in guide groove 506;Auxiliary motor 511 and reduction box 508
Power intake connects;Auxiliary motor rotate time, pass sequentially through reduction box, rotating disk, lead handle,
Sliding seat drives execution bar to move back and forth.When i.e. auxiliary motor rotates, drive reduction box
Rotating, reduction box drives rotating disk to rotate, and driven by rotary disc guide rod rotates.Guide rod is driven by guide groove
Sliding seat linear reciprocating motion.
Also include that aqueduct, aqueduct are connected with the delivery outlet of water pump.Water pump can be located at pedestal
On.
Also include that airduct 512, airduct 512 are connected with the delivery outlet of blower fan 513, blower fan 513
Delivery outlet be provided with electric heating element 514.Blower fan can be located on pedestal.
During cleaning, frame is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed in sliding part
Place, makes execution bar can contact (as shown in figure 12) with sliding part;Regulation bolt is adjusted,
Regulation bolt stretches out to pedestal, makes sliding seat and pedestal produce angle, angle be 15 degree to 60
Degree.Make sliding seat tilt to tilt with press chamber, make the material conveying section end higher than press chamber of press chamber,
Water is so conducive to discharge in press chamber.With aqueduct (or using other delivery equipment) from pan feeding
Hole inputs water in press chamber.Start squeezing bar, make squeezing bar rotate.Meanwhile, stand-by motor rotates,
Make execution bar reciprocal (advance or retreat) motion, overcome the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, make stage body
Between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of section, there is bigger space, cleaning process is conducive to material
Slag flows out.When execution bar is return, Billiard apparatus makes press chamber reset.Perform bar reciprocating motion and make press chamber
And squeeze and between bar, axially produce mutually motion, friction, make the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber be easier to
Come off;And this axially mutually motion, with squeeze bar be rotatably assorted in together with, material slag can be subject to
To axial force, centrifugal force, the interaction of frictional force, greatly strengthen and material slag is thrown away energy
Power.Need not independently separate squeezing bar, press chamber can clean up.
When carrying out drying operation, in this example, it is placed in plup inlet with airduct, carries out blowing hot-air and enter
In press chamber, perform bar reciprocating motion and make axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar mutually to move, make squeezing
Constantly space occurs repeatedly between thorax and squeezing bar, be beneficial to produce space, make hot blast pass through, improve
Dry efficiency press chamber within, when can avoid conventional clean, squeeze bar and press chamber residual moisture,
Get rusty easily and the problem of breed bacteria.
Further it is improved to: on sliding seat 504, set dovetails 515, leads cutting of groove 505
Face matches with dovetails, and dovetails is positioned at leads groove 505.
Further it is improved to: clamping structure includes portable plate 516, base plate 517, accessory plate
518, base plate 517 is fixed in sliding seat 502, and portable plate 516, accessory plate 518 are respectively
Being positioned at base plate both sides, portable plate 516 is connected with base plate 517 by screw 519.The end in this example
Plate, accessory plate are connected as a single entity with sliding seat.During clamp system clamping frame, the bottom of frame is put
In base plate, tighten screw, utilize portable plate, base plate, accessory plate to be clamped in frame.
Further it is improved to: sliding part is provided with and performs hole, when purged (cleaning squeezing bar,
During press chamber), the one end performing bar is inserted in execution hole.Execution bar is so utilized to pass through sliding part
Driving press chamber, its operation principle is same as described above.Clean complete, then extract performing bar one end
Perform hole.
Further it is improved to: the cross section of described sliding tray 7 is dovetail groove, sliding part 70
Cross section is swallow-tail form.So can only be axially movable between assembly seat and press chamber.
Further it is improved to: sliding part 70 is divided into first sliding part the 71, second sliding part 72,
Between first sliding part the 71, second sliding part 72, there is spacing.So can ensure that assembly seat
And the positioning stablity between press chamber.
Further it is improved to: Billiard apparatus 8 is by main body 803, elastic rod 801, spring 802 structure
Becoming, spring is located in the passage 804 of main body, and elastic rod one end puts in passage, and the other end heads on
Sliding part.Main body is screwed on assembly seat.This compact conformation.
Further it is improved to: the end thread of squeeze section connects tail sleeve, so can conveniently adjust
Gap between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of joint stage body section.
Further being improved to: as shown in Figure 6, assembly seat 1 is provided with auxiliary member 100, draws
Spring is fixed on auxiliary member, and upper feeding cylinder 12 is fixed on auxiliary member 100, and rotational pin 18 sets
On auxiliary member;It is additionally provided with the locating part 101 making crop control plate spacing on auxiliary member, makes extension spring
When pulling crop control plate, crop control plate will not shift excessively, can be parked in correct position.So present invention
Press mechanism be formed for an assembly, may apply in different squeezing machines, structure is tight
Gather, be widely used.As long as different machines has feeding equipment and actuating unit to get final product and the present invention
It is connected and uses.For the standardization of products, compatibility accomplishes fluently good basis.
Further it is improved to: assembly seat 1 is provided with oil-through hole 21, can allow go out from press chamber
Pass through from oil-through hole.Or from this hole pipe laying.
Further it is improved to: assembly seat is provided with for installing, be connected to the installing hole in frame.
The present invention extract oil system mainly include oil press, clean auxiliary device, simple in construction, go out
Oil efficiency is high, easy to clean.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention,
All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention,
Should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. there is an oil expression system for movable oil press, it is characterized in that: include frame,
Frame is provided with feeding equipment, drive mechanism, movable oil press;
Movable oil press includes assembly seat, press chamber, drains, and squeezes bar and is positioned at squeezing intracavity;Squeeze
Thorax includes material conveying section, squeeze section;Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet, material conveying section, squeeze section
Being arranged in order, material conveying section, squeeze section are one-body molded, and material conveying section, squeeze section are at same axle
On line;The detachable connection of end of squeeze section has tail sleeve;The tail end squeezing bar is provided with stage body section, platform
The external diameter of body section tapers in axial outward direction, the inwall of tail sleeve and the outside of stage body section
Wall matches;
Assembly seat is provided with slip noise, and press chamber is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in sliding tray,
Press chamber can be axially movable along assembly seat;Assembly seat is provided with Billiard apparatus, the elastic rod of Billiard apparatus
Head on press chamber, make press chamber reset;
The head end squeezing bar is provided with annular projection, and this projection is installed on the groove connecting seat of assembly seat
In, make squeezing bar can not horizontal axis movable;
Plup inlet is arranged over feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder lower end and feeding mouth pair
Connect, the lower end of upper feeding cylinder and the upper-end contact of lower feeding cylinder, the end of the bottom of upper feeding cylinder
Face extends radially outwardly formation extension, and the end face of the upper end of lower feeding cylinder extends radially outwardly
Form extension;Upper feeding cylinder is for being connected with feeding equipment;Upper feeding cylinder and lower feeding cylinder it
Between can be mutually movable;Upper feeding cylinder is inserted with crop control plate, the outer end of crop control plate and rotation strip one
Holding hinged, rotation strip can rotate around rotational pin, and press chamber is provided with touch part, the setting of touch part
Position is corresponding to the other end of rotation strip;Also include the extension spring that crop control plate can be made to reset;
Assembly seat is connected fixing with frame;The clutch end of drive mechanism squeezes the head of bar with being located at
The connection end of end connects;
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at former
Beginning position, when being squeezed the high pressure of material in press chamber by difficulty, press chamber is lived to the tail end of assembly seat
Dynamic, make there is bigger space, when along with squeezing between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
The touch part of thorax activity together drives the other end of rotation strip to make rotation strip drive crop control plate fortune
Dynamic, and then reduce material entrance press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber;Process difficult squeezing material
After, press chamber answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, exits the driving to rotation strip simultaneously,
Make crop control plate return home position:
Also include cleaning auxiliary device;Clean auxiliary device and include pedestal, sliding seat, sliding seat
It is hinged together with pedestal;Sliding seat is provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixed frame, lives
Dynamic seat is provided with tapped through hole, and adjustment bolt is connected with tapped through hole;Regulation bolt is adjusted
Joint can adjust the angle of sliding seat and pedestal;
Leading groove slidable connection in sliding seat and sliding seat, sliding seat is provided with guide groove, sliding
Dynamic seat is provided with execution bar;The clutch end of reduction box is connected with rotating disk, and rotating disk is provided with leads
Handle, the free end leading handle puts in guide groove;Auxiliary motor connects with the power intake of reduction box
Connect;When auxiliary motor rotates, pass sequentially through decelerator, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat drive
Execution bar moves back and forth;
During cleaning, frame is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed in sliding part
Place;Regulation bolt is adjusted, makes sliding seat tilt and tilt with press chamber, make the defeated of press chamber
Feeding section is higher than the end of press chamber, and beneficially water is discharged in press chamber;Execution bar moves back and forth,
Overcome the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, make to have more between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
Big space, is conducive to material slag to flow out in cleaning process, perform bar reciprocating motion simultaneously and make press chamber
And squeeze and between bar, axially produce mutually motion, friction, make the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber be easier to
Come off;
When carrying out drying operation, perform bar reciprocating motion and make axially to produce phase between press chamber with squeezing bar
Motion mutually, makes constantly space repeatedly occur between press chamber and squeezing bar, is beneficial to produce space, makes heat
Wind passes through, and improves the efficiency dried within press chamber.
The oil expression system with movable oil press the most according to claim 1, its
Feature is: the cross section of described sliding tray is dovetail groove, and the cross section of sliding part is dovetail groove.
The oil expression system with movable oil press the most according to claim 1, its
Feature is: sliding part is divided into the first sliding part, the second sliding part, the first sliding part, the second cunning
There is between moving part spacing.
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CN201610423938.3A CN105856609A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Oil squeezing system with movable oil squeezing mechanism |
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CN201610423938.3A CN105856609A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Oil squeezing system with movable oil squeezing mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111546681A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-18 | 安徽福相安油脂工业有限公司 | Rapeseed oil production is with squeezing filter equipment |
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JPH03133600A (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-06-06 | Aida Eng Ltd | Automatic adjustment device for die height |
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