CN106079542A - The purging system of electronic controlled oil expression assembly - Google Patents
The purging system of electronic controlled oil expression assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN106079542A CN106079542A CN201610415994.2A CN201610415994A CN106079542A CN 106079542 A CN106079542 A CN 106079542A CN 201610415994 A CN201610415994 A CN 201610415994A CN 106079542 A CN106079542 A CN 106079542A
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- Prior art keywords
- normal open
- open switch
- press chamber
- bar
- seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0082—Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the purging system of a kind of electronic controlled oil expression assembly, press chamber is provided with touch part, and the right side of touch part is provided with normal open switch K1；The left side of touch part is provided with normal open switch K3；Profile of tooth bar is provided with and touches part, touches the left side of part, right side and is correspondingly provided with normal open switch K2, normally closed switch K4 respectively；Normally closed switch K2 and normal open switch KM1 is connected in series to form branch road, and this branch road is connected in parallel with normal open switch K1；Normal open switch KM1 electrically connects with the input of relay K M, and normal open switch K1 electrically connects with the input of relay K M；Normal open switch KM1, normal open switch KM2, the action of normal open switch KM3 are controlled by relay K M.Also include independent cleaning auxiliary device.Present invention press chamber activity and regulation crop control plate realize dynamic equilibrium and adapt to different operating situation.Utilize and clean auxiliary device, improve the efficiency dried within press chamber, squeeze bar and can axially opposing move back and forth with press chamber, it is simple to clean, be beneficial to clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the purging system of the controlled oil expression assembly of a kind of electric household, this kind of press mechanism can be used
In various large and small oil plants such as squeezing Semen arachidis hypogaeae, beans, Semen Sesamis.
Background technology
In prior art general press mechanism by squeezing bar, press chamber is constituted, press chamber rear end detachable type connects set of slagging tap；For
Understanding never with oil yield efficiency problem and the problem of slagging tap of oil plant, press chamber can need selected difference to slag tap according to oil plant kind
Set, during such as squeezing Semen arachidis hypogaeae oarse-grained oil plant, with the set of slagging tap of big ash pit, when squeezing the oil plant of the little particulate species of Semen Sesami, with little
The set of slagging tap of ash pit, so can overcome the little particulate species oil plant of squeezing, and oil plant is without degree of depth squeezing just from ash pit out
Problem, and the most do not affect the Milling Efficiencty of press mechanism.The defect of this class formation is: the press mechanism operation fiber crops of this class formation
Tired, user to change connections according to different oil plants and to slag tap set, and when set of slagging tap is connected to press chamber, owing to being that user carries out company
Connecing operation, the weight of screwing force is had nothing in common with each other, it is impossible to making to slag tap to overlap is positioned on the optimal position coordinated with press chamber, so
Affect the oil yield efficiency of press mechanism too.Additionally, force to exceed oil efficiency, with little set of slagging tap for bulky grain thing
Material, machine can not deslagging, machine may not work or directly result in motor and burn, may damage machine.
It addition, oil expression, press chamber in cleaning process, material slag can be bonded at squeezing bar on (particularly in thread groove), cause squeezing bar,
Press chamber is difficult to clean.It is typically all squeezing bar separately to separate with press chamber and is carried out, operate cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide the purging system of a kind of electronic controlled oil expression assembly, and this kind can
To adapt to various different size of oil plant, it is possible to the problem keeping away burn-free motor, optimal Milling Efficiencty can be kept, easy to clean,
Cleaning efficiency is high.
The present invention can adopt the following technical scheme that:
The purging system of a kind of electronic controlled oil expression assembly, is characterized in that: include assembly seat, press chamber, squeezing bar, squeezes bar position
In squeezing intracavity；Press chamber includes material conveying section, squeeze section；Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet, and material conveying section, squeeze section are arranged in order,
Material conveying section, squeeze section are one-body molded, and material conveying section, squeeze section are on the same axis；The detachable connection of end of squeeze section has
Tail sleeve；The tail end squeezing bar is provided with stage body section, and the external diameter of stage body section tapers in axial outward direction, the inwall of tail sleeve and platform
The lateral wall of body section matches；
Assembly seat is provided with sliding tray, and press chamber is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in sliding tray, and press chamber can along assembly seat
With the most movable；Assembly seat is provided with Billiard apparatus, and the elastic rod of Billiard apparatus heads on press chamber, makes press chamber reset；
The head end squeezing bar is provided with annular projection, and this projection is installed in the groove connecting seat of assembly seat, makes the squeezing bar can not
Horizontal axis is movable；
Plup inlet is arranged over feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, and lower feeding cylinder lower end is docked with feeding mouth, under upper feeding cylinder
Holding the upper end with lower feeding cylinder to use adapter to be connected, adapter is by upper retainer ring, lower retainer ring, flexible materials cylindrical body
Composition, the upper end of cylindrical body, lower end respectively with corresponding upper retainer ring, lower retainer ring connect；Upper retainer ring, lower retainer ring are divided
It is not connected with the upper end of the lower end of corresponding upper feeding cylinder with lower feeding cylinder；
Upper feeding cylinder is for being connected with feeding equipment；Can be mutually movable between upper feeding cylinder and lower feeding cylinder；Upper pan feeding
Cylinder is inserted with crop control plate, and the outer end of crop control plate is hinged with profile of tooth bar one end, profile of tooth bar with can engage the motor M of Double-directional rotary；Squeeze
Thorax is provided with touch part, and the right side of touch part is provided with normal open switch K1；The left side of touch part is provided with normal open switch K3；On profile of tooth bar
It is provided with and touches part, touch the left side of part, right side and be correspondingly provided with normal open switch K2, normally closed switch K4 respectively；
Normally closed switch K2 and normal open switch KM1 is connected in series to form branch road, and this branch road is connected in parallel with normal open switch K1；Often
Switch KM1 electrically connects with the input of relay K M, and normal open switch K1 electrically connects with the input of relay K M；Normal open switch
KM1, normal open switch KM2, the action of normal open switch KM3 are controlled by relay K M；
Normally closed switch K4 and normal open switch KR1 is connected in series to form branch road, and this branch road is connected in parallel with normal open switch K3；Often
Switch KR1 electrically connects with the input of relay KR, and normal open switch K3 electrically connects with the input of relay KR；Normal open switch
KR1, normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 action by relay KR control；
Normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 input with motor M respectively electrically connects, and controls motor M and reversely turns
Dynamic；
Normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 input with motor M respectively electrically connects, and controls motor M and carries out forward and turn
Dynamic；
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at home position, when in press chamber
When being squeezed the high pressure of material by difficulty, press chamber is movable to the tail end of assembly seat, make the lateral wall of stage body section and tail sleeve inwall it
Between there is bigger space, when touching normal open switch K1 along with press chamber touch part movable together, relay K M makes normally opened opening
Closing KM1, normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 Guan Bi, motor M rotates backward, and drives profile of tooth bar to drive crop control plate motion,
And then reduce material entrance press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber；Touching part when meeting normally closed switch K2, relay K M makes normally opened
Switch KM1 opens, and then normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 open, and motor M stops operating；After having processed difficult squeezing material, squeeze
Thorax answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, and touch part touches normal open switch K3, and relay KR makes normal open switch KR2, normally opened
Switch KR3 Guan Bi, motor M rotates forward, and touches normally closed switch K4, motor M stop operating until touching part, and crop control plate returns
Go back to home position.
Also include cleaning auxiliary device；Clean auxiliary device and include that pedestal, sliding seat, sliding seat and pedestal are articulated with one
Rise；Sliding seat is provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixation kit seat, and sliding seat is provided with tapped through hole, adjustment bolt and spiral shell
Stricture of vagina through hole connects；Regulation bolt is adjusted the angle that can adjust sliding seat with pedestal；
Leading groove slidable connection in sliding seat and sliding seat, sliding seat is provided with guide groove, and sliding seat is provided with execution
Bar；The clutch end of reduction box is connected with rotating disk, and rotating disk is provided with leads handle, and the free end leading handle puts in guide groove；Auxiliary electricity
Motivation is connected with the power intake of reduction box；When auxiliary motor rotates, pass sequentially through decelerator, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat
Execution bar is driven to move back and forth；
Sliding seat is provided with main motor, and the rotating shaft of main motor is connected with the power intake of drive mechanism, driver
The clutch end of structure is connected with the head end detachable type squeezing bar when washing down；
During cleaning, assembly seat is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed at sliding part；To regulation bolt
Being adjusted, make sliding seat tilt and tilt with press chamber, make the material conveying section end higher than press chamber of press chamber, beneficially water is from squeezing
Discharge in thorax；Execution bar moves back and forth, and overcomes the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, makes between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
There is bigger space, cleaning process is conducive to material slag flow out, perform bar simultaneously and move back and forth the countershaft making press chamber with squeezing bar
To producing mutually motion, friction, the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber is made to be easier to come off；
When carrying out drying operation, perform bar reciprocating motion and make axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar mutually to move, make press chamber
And squeeze and constantly space occurs repeatedly between bar, be beneficial to produce space, make hot blast pass through, improve the efficiency dried within press chamber.
The present invention solves problem can also take following corrective measure further:
The cross section of described sliding tray is "T"-shaped groove, and the cross section of sliding part is "T"-shaped.
Sliding part is divided into the first sliding part, the second sliding part, has spacing between the first sliding part, the second sliding part.
Also include that aqueduct, water guide case are connected with the delivery outlet of water pump.
Also including that airduct, airduct are connected with the delivery outlet of blower fan, the delivery outlet of blower fan is provided with electric heating element.
Clamping structure includes portable plate, base plate, accessory plate, and base plate is fixed in sliding seat, portable plate, accessory plate position respectively
In base plate both sides, portable plate is connected with base plate by screw.
Retractable seat is on pedestal, and tapped through hole is vertically arranged, and regulation bolt can stretch out to pedestal.
Sliding part is provided with execution hole, and when purged (when cleaning squeezing bar, press chamber), one end insertion performing bar performs hole
In.
Together with the right side of sliding seat is operatively connected to the right side employing hinge of pedestal, it is achieved sliding seat is hinged with pedestal
In together.
Setting dovetails on sliding seat, the cross section leading groove matches with dovetails, and dovetails is positioned at leads groove.
Technique scheme has such technique effect:
1, the activity of present invention press chamber and regulation crop control plate realize dynamic equilibrium adaptation different operating situation, and press chamber is being lived
During Dong and be automatically adjusted crop control plate, make the easy deslagging of press chamber and reduce pan feeding and the pressure that reduces in press chamber, overcome
The oil yield efficiency occurred during oil expression is the highest, strong may cause that press mechanism is inoperable asks for oil yield efficiency
Topic, or the problem being even broken motor.
2, the present invention makes mechanism have high oil yield efficiency, and Milling Efficiencty is high, and machine operation is stable, normally, will not damage
Bad motor.Mechanism makes tail sleeve can regulate more tiny with the gap of the lateral wall of stage body section, is adapted to various different size
Oil plant.
3, the connection between invention components seat and press chamber coordinates simply.Sliding part and sliding tray are all in outer wall, parts
It is easily worked, assembling.
4, the present invention is formed for an assembly, structural module, may apply in different squeezing machines, and structure is tight
Gather, be widely used.Use as long as different machines has feeding equipment and actuating unit can be connected with the present invention.For
The standardization of products, compatibility accomplishes fluently good basis.
5, present invention Electronic control, controls stable, and reliability is high.
6, clean auxiliary device to be carried out squeezing bar, press chamber.Make to have between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
Bigger space, in cleaning process, beneficially material slag flows out, and performs bar reciprocating motion simultaneously and makes axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar
Raw mutually motion, friction, make the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber be easier to come off；And this axially mutually motion, and squeeze turning of bar
Being actively tied in together, material slag can be interacted by axial force, centrifugal force, frictional force, greatly strengthen and throws away material slag
Ability.Need not independently separate squeezing bar, press chamber can clean up.Easy to clean, cleaning efficiency is high.
7, utilize and clean auxiliary device, improve and dry efficiency press chamber within, when can avoid conventional clean, squeeze bar and
Press chamber residual moisture, gets rusty easily and the problem of breed bacteria.
8, in press mechanism of the present invention, squeeze bar and can axially opposing move back and forth with press chamber, it is simple to clean, be beneficial to clean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronic controlled oil expression assembly in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at the middle part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of the right part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another kind of assembly seat.
Fig. 7 is circuit for controlling motor schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is relay K M control circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is relay KR control circuit schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the front view cleaning auxiliary device.
Figure 11 is the top view cleaning auxiliary device.
Figure 12 is the C-C direction partial sectional view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of blower fan.
Figure 14 is the use reference view cleaning auxiliary device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is specifically described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, the purging system of a kind of electronic controlled oil expression assembly, including assembly seat 1,
Press chamber 2, squeezing bar 3, squeeze bar 3 and be positioned at squeezing intracavity；Press chamber 2 includes material conveying section, squeeze section；Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet 4, conveying
Material section, squeeze section are arranged in order, and material conveying section, squeeze section are one-body molded, and material conveying section, squeeze section are on the same axis；Squeezing
The detachable connection of end of section has tail sleeve 5；The tail end squeezing bar 3 is provided with stage body section 6, and the external diameter of stage body section 6 is in axially outward direction
On taper into, the inwall of tail sleeve 5 matches with the lateral wall 60 of stage body section 6.Electronic controlled oil expression assembly includes assembly seat
1, press chamber 2, squeezing bar 3.
Assembly seat 1 is provided with sliding tray 7, and press chamber 3 is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in sliding tray 7, and press chamber 3 is along group
Part seat 1 can be axially movable；Assembly seat 1 is provided with Billiard apparatus 8, and the elastic rod 801 of Billiard apparatus 8 heads on press chamber, makes press chamber 2 reset.
The head end squeezing bar 3 is provided with annular projection 11, and this projection 11 is installed in the groove 10 connecting seat 9 of assembly seat, makes
Squeezing bar 3 can not horizontal axis activity.
Plup inlet 4 is arranged over feeding cylinder 12, lower feeding cylinder 13, and the lower end of lower feeding cylinder 13 is docked with feeding mouth, on
The upper end of the lower end of feeding cylinder 12 and lower feeding cylinder 13 uses adapter to be connected, adapter by upper retainer ring 14, lower retainer ring 15,
The composition of flexible materials cylindrical body 150, the upper end of cylindrical body, lower end respectively with corresponding upper retainer ring 14, lower retainer ring
15 connect；Upper retainer ring 14, lower retainer ring 15 upper end with the lower end of corresponding upper feeding cylinder with lower feeding cylinder respectively is connected.Cylinder
Shape body can be made up of flexible plastic.
When upper feeding cylinder 12, lower feeding cylinder 13 occur mutual dislocation activity, both junctions also will not produce gap, makes
By material between the two, also will not from junction out.
Upper feeding cylinder 12 is for being connected with feeding equipment；Can be mutually movable between upper feeding cylinder 12 and lower feeding cylinder 13；
Upper feeding cylinder 12 is inserted with crop control plate 16, and the outer end of crop control plate 16 is hinged with profile of tooth bar 17 one end, profile of tooth bar 17 with can two-way turn
Dynamic motor M (i.e. motor 24) engagement；Right side is provided with normal open switch K1 (i.e. switching 18)；The left side of touch part is provided with normal open switch
K3 (i.e. switchs 22)；Profile of tooth bar 17 is provided with and touches part 23, touches the left side of part 23, right side and is correspondingly provided with normal open switch K2 respectively
(i.e. switching 20), normally closed switch K4 (i.e. switching 101)；
Normally closed switch K2 and normal open switch KM1 is connected in series to form branch road, and this branch road is connected in parallel with normal open switch K1；Often
Switch KM1 electrically connects with the input of relay K M, and normal open switch K1 electrically connects with the input of relay K M；Normal open switch
KM1, normal open switch KM2, the action of normal open switch KM3 are controlled by relay K M；
Normally closed switch K4 and normal open switch KR1 is connected in series to form branch road, and this branch road is connected in parallel with normal open switch K3；Often
Switch KR1 electrically connects with the input of relay KR, and normal open switch K3 electrically connects with the input of relay KR；Normal open switch
KR1, normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 action by relay KR control；
Normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 input with motor M respectively electrically connects, and utilizes reverse electrical source A of input
Control motor M to rotate backward.
Normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 input with motor M respectively electrically connects, and utilizes input forward power supply B control
Motor M processed rotates forward.
Circuit L1, L2 power to relay K M, and circuit L3, L4 power to relay K M.
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at home position, when in press chamber
When being squeezed the high pressure of material by difficulty, press chamber is movable to the tail end of assembly seat, make the lateral wall of stage body section and tail sleeve inwall it
Between there is bigger space, when touching normal open switch K1 along with press chamber touch part movable together, relay K M makes normally opened opening
Closing KM1, normal open switch KM2 Guan Bi, motor M rotates backward, and drives profile of tooth bar to drive crop control plate motion, and then reduces material
Enter press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber；Touching part when meeting normally closed switch K2, relay K M makes normal open switch KM1 open,
Then normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 open, and motor M stops operating；After having processed difficult squeezing material, press chamber is made at Billiard apparatus
With answering home position next time, touch part touches normal open switch K3, and relay KR makes normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 close,
Motor M rotates forward, and touches normal open switch K4, motor M stop operating until touching part, and crop control plate returns to home position.
Operation principle: under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is positioned at home position, when having in press chamber
During the material that difficulty is squeezed, owing to feeding mouth feeds continuously, the difficult material squeezed can not be processed complete in time, becomes slag from squeezing
Thorax tail end out, can be squeezed the high pressure of material by difficulty in press chamber, squeezing bar may be able to be caused rotating by high-drag, also
Likely can burn out to the motor squeezing bar transmission.Now, press chamber overcomes the effect tail end activity to assembly seat of Billiard apparatus, and squeezes
Bar is the most immobile, makes to have between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section bigger space, the biggest grain thing
Slag body discharge the external world.When touching normal open switch K1 along with press chamber touch part movable together, relay K M obtains electric, relay
KM makes normal open switch KM1, normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 close, and power supply A passes through normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3
Inputting reverse electrical source to motor M, motor M rotates backward, and drives profile of tooth bar to drive crop control plate motion, to closing upper pan feeding
Advancing in cylinder direction, and then reduces material entrance press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber.Meanwhile, lower feeding cylinder press chamber is the most movable,
Upper feeding cylinder maintains static, and goes up further and misplaces between feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, and cylindrical body deforms upon, and also enters one
Step decreases material and enters press chamber；Touching part when meeting normally closed switch K2, relay K M makes normal open switch KM1 open, then continues
Electrical equipment KM dead electricity, then relay K M makes normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 open, and motor M stops operating.Process difficult squeezing
After material, squeezing breech pressure and reduce, press chamber answers home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, and touch part touches normal open switch simultaneously
K3, relay KR makes normal open switch KR1, normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 close, and motor M rotates forward, until touching
Contact element touches normally closed switch K4, relay KR dead electricity, and then relay KR makes normal open switch KR1, normal open switch KR2, normally opened
Switch KR3 opens, and motor M stops operating, crop control plate returns to home position.Oil press normally works.Even if oarse-grained thing
Material, the present invention can also automatically process, it is to avoid burns motor.The present invention solves the difficult thing in press chamber by the mode automatically processed
Material, it is ensured that the oil yield efficiency of different material.Under this structure, between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
Gap can regulate thinner, and gap is the least, i.e. has more preferable oil yield efficiency, and tiny material can be made also to improve as much as possible
Oil yield efficiency.The present invention can meet the needs of different material, can improve oil yield efficiency.
Present configuration is simple, compact.
Further it is improved to: as shown in FIG. 10 to 14, also includes independent cleaning auxiliary device 500；Clean auxiliary
Device 500 includes pedestal 501, sliding seat 502, and retractable seat is on pedestal, and sliding seat is hinged together with pedestal；In sliding seat
Being provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixation kit seat 1, sliding seat is provided with tapped through hole, regulation bolt 503 and tapped through hole
Connect；Regulation bolt 503 is adjusted the angle that can adjust sliding seat with pedestal.
Together with the right side of sliding seat is operatively connected to the right side employing hinge of pedestal, it is achieved sliding seat is hinged with pedestal
In together.
One example is: retractable seat is on pedestal, and tapped through hole is vertically arranged, and regulation bolt 503 can be stretched to pedestal
Go out, thus backed down sliding seat, make to be formed between sliding seat and pedestal angle angle.Can certainly be for other side of setting
Formula.
Sliding seat 504 with lead groove 505 slidable connection in sliding seat 502, sliding seat 502 is provided with guide groove 506, sliding
Dynamic seat 504 is provided with execution bar 507；Perform bar to be arranged on the position corresponding with sliding part, make assembly seat be installed on clamping knot
When being clamped fixing on structure, perform bar and can be placed at sliding part.Assembly seat be provided with sliding part corresponding position be easy to perform bar wear
Cross and movable space.The clutch end of reduction box 508 is connected (circle centre position that connection is positioned at rotating disk), rotating disk with rotating disk 509
Upper deviation circle centre position is provided with leads handle 510, and the free end leading handle 510 puts in guide groove 506；Auxiliary motor 511 and reduction box 508
Power intake connect；Auxiliary motor rotate time, pass sequentially through reduction box, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat drive perform bar enter
Row moves back and forth.When i.e. auxiliary motor rotates, driving reduction box to rotate, reduction box drives rotating disk to rotate, driven by rotary disc guide rod
Rotate.Guide rod drives sliding seat linear reciprocating motion by guide groove.
Sliding seat 502 is provided with the power intake of main motor 600, the rotating shaft of main motor 600 and drive mechanism 601
Connecting, the clutch end of drive mechanism 601 is connected with the head end detachable type squeezing bar when washing down.Drive mechanism 601 includes
Bevel gear set 602, the head end connection squeezing bar has drive sleeve 603, and the power intake of bevel gear set connects with the rotating shaft of main motor
Connect.When cleaning, the clutch end of bevel gear set is connected the head end realized and squeeze bar and is connected with drive sleeve.
Also include that aqueduct, aqueduct are connected with the delivery outlet of water pump.Water pump can be located on pedestal.
Also including that airduct 512, airduct 512 are connected with the delivery outlet of blower fan 513, the delivery outlet of blower fan 513 is provided with electric heating element
514.Blower fan can be located on pedestal.
During cleaning, assembly seat is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed at sliding part, makes execution bar energy
(as shown in figure 12) is contacted with sliding part；Being adjusted regulation bolt, regulation bolt stretches out to pedestal, makes sliding seat and pedestal
Producing angle, angle is 15 degree to 60 degree.Make sliding seat tilt to tilt with press chamber, make the material conveying section of press chamber higher than press chamber
End, is so conducive to water to discharge in press chamber.Input in press chamber from plup inlet with aqueduct (or using other delivery equipment)
Water.Start squeezing bar, make squeezing bar rotate.Meanwhile, stand-by motor rotates, and makes execution bar reciprocal (advance or retreat) motion, overcomes bullet
The elastic force effect of power device, makes have bigger space between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section, favourable in cleaning process
Flow out in material slag.When execution bar is return, Billiard apparatus makes press chamber reset.Perform bar reciprocating motion to make axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar
Raw mutually motion, friction, make the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber be easier to come off；And this axially mutually motion, and squeeze turning of bar
Being actively tied in (main motor is driven by drive mechanism and squeezes bar rotation) together, material slag can be by axial force, centrifugal force, frictional force
Interaction, greatly strengthen to material slag throw away ability.Need not independently separate squeezing bar, press chamber can clean up.
When carrying out drying operation, in this example, it is placed in plup inlet with airduct, carries out blowing hot-air and enter in press chamber, perform bar past
Multiple motion makes axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar mutually motion, makes constantly space repeatedly occur between press chamber and squeezing bar, is beneficial to
Produce space, make hot blast pass through, improve the efficiency dried within press chamber, when can avoid conventional clean, squeeze bar residual with press chamber
Stay moisture, get rusty easily and the problem of breed bacteria.
Further being improved to: set dovetails 515 on sliding seat 504, the cross section leading groove 505 matches with dovetails, swallow
Tail block is positioned at leads groove 505.
Further being improved to: clamping structure includes portable plate 516, base plate 517, accessory plate 518, base plate 517 is fixed on
In sliding seat 502, portable plate 516, accessory plate 518 lay respectively at base plate both sides, and portable plate 516 is by screw 519 and base plate 517
Connect.In this example, base plate, accessory plate are connected as a single entity with sliding seat.During clamp system clamp assembly seat, the bottom of assembly seat is put in
Base plate, tightens screw, utilizes portable plate, base plate, accessory plate to be clamped in assembly seat.
Further it is improved to: sliding part is provided with execution hole, when purged (when cleaning squeezing bar, press chamber), performs bar
One end is inserted and is performed in hole.So utilizing execution bar to drive press chamber by sliding part, its operation principle is same as described above.Clean
Finish, then extract execution hole performing bar one end.
Further being improved to: the cross section of described sliding tray 7 is "T"-shaped groove, the cross section of sliding part 70 is "T"-shaped.So
Can only be axially movable between assembly seat and press chamber.
Can certainly so arrange, the cross section of described sliding tray 7 is dovetail groove, and the cross section of sliding part 7 is swallow-tail form.
Further it is improved to: sliding part 70 is divided into first sliding part the 71, second sliding part 72, the first sliding part 71,
Between two sliding parts 72, there is spacing.So can ensure that the positioning stablity between assembly seat and press chamber.
Further being improved to: Billiard apparatus 8 is made up of main body 803, elastic rod 801, spring 802, the logical of main body be located at by spring
In road 804, elastic rod one end puts in passage, and the other end heads on sliding part.Main body is screwed on assembly seat.This structure is tight
Gather.
Further it is improved to: the end thread of squeeze section connects tail sleeve, so can conveniently regulate the outside of stage body section
Gap between wall and the inwall of tail sleeve.
Further being improved to: as shown in Figure 6, assembly seat 1 is provided with auxiliary member 100, and extension spring is fixed on auxiliary member, on
Feeding cylinder 12 is fixed on auxiliary member 100,.Switch 18, switchs 20, switchs 22, and switch 23 is installed on auxiliary member, and motor 24 is pacified
It is loaded on auxiliary member.The assembly that so extracts oil in the present invention is formed for an assembly, and may apply to (will in different squeezing machines
Group seat is fixed in machine), compact conformation, it is widely used.As long as different machines has feeding equipment and actuating unit i.e.
Can be connected with the present invention and use.For the standardization of products, compatibility accomplishes fluently good basis.
Further it is improved to: assembly seat 1 is provided with oil-through hole 21, can allow and out pass through from oil-through hole from press chamber.Or
From this hole pipe laying.
Purging system of the present invention mainly includes electronic controlled oil expression assembly, cleans auxiliary device, simple in construction, fuel-displaced effect
Rate is high, easy to clean.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a purging system for electronic controlled oil expression assembly, is characterized in that: include assembly seat, press chamber, squeezing bar, squeezes bar and be positioned at
Squeeze intracavity；Press chamber includes material conveying section, squeeze section；Material conveying section is provided with plup inlet, and material conveying section, squeeze section are arranged in order, defeated
Feeding section, squeeze section are one-body molded, and material conveying section, squeeze section are on the same axis；The detachable connection of end of squeeze section has tail
Set；The tail end squeezing bar is provided with stage body section, and the external diameter of stage body section tapers in axial outward direction, the inwall of tail sleeve and stage body
The lateral wall of section matches；
Assembly seat is provided with sliding tray, and press chamber is provided with sliding part, and sliding part is placed in sliding tray, and press chamber can be with axle along assembly seat
To activity；Assembly seat is provided with Billiard apparatus, and the elastic rod of Billiard apparatus heads on press chamber, makes press chamber reset；
The head end squeezing bar is provided with annular projection, and this projection is installed in the groove connecting seat of assembly seat, makes the squeezing bar can not level
The most movable；
Plup inlet is arranged over feeding cylinder, lower feeding cylinder, and lower feeding cylinder lower end is docked with feeding mouth, the lower end of upper feeding cylinder with
The upper end of lower feeding cylinder uses adapter to connect, and adapter is by upper retainer ring, lower retainer ring, the structure of flexible materials cylindrical body
Becoming, the upper end of cylindrical body, lower end connect with corresponding upper retainer ring, lower retainer ring respectively；Upper retainer ring, lower retainer ring respectively with
The corresponding lower end of upper feeding cylinder is connected with the upper end of lower feeding cylinder；
Upper feeding cylinder is for being connected with feeding equipment；Can be mutually movable between upper feeding cylinder and lower feeding cylinder；Upper feeding cylinder is inserted
Entering and have crop control plate, the outer end of crop control plate is hinged with profile of tooth bar one end, profile of tooth bar with can engage the motor M of Double-directional rotary；In press chamber
Being provided with touch part, the right side of touch part is provided with normal open switch K1；The left side of touch part is provided with normal open switch K3；Profile of tooth bar is provided with
Touch part, touch the left side of part, right side and be correspondingly provided with normal open switch K2, normally closed switch K4 respectively；
Normally closed switch K2 and normal open switch KM1 is connected in series to form branch road, and this branch road is connected in parallel with normal open switch K1；Normally opened open
Closing KM1 to electrically connect with the input of relay K M, normal open switch K1 electrically connects with the input of relay K M；Normal open switch KM1,
Normal open switch KM2, the action of normal open switch KM3 are controlled by relay K M；
Normally closed switch K4 and normal open switch KR1 is connected in series to form branch road, and this branch road is connected in parallel with normal open switch K3；Normally opened open
Closing KR1 to electrically connect with the input of relay KR, normal open switch K3 electrically connects with the input of relay KR；Normal open switch KR1,
Normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 action by relay KR control；
Normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 input with motor M respectively electrically connects, and controls motor M and rotates backward；
Normal open switch KR2, normal open switch KR3 input with motor M respectively electrically connects, and controls motor M and rotates forward；
Under normal circumstances, press chamber is when home position, and crop control plate is resetted by extension spring and is positioned at home position, when being subject in press chamber
When difficulty squeezes the high pressure of material, press chamber is movable to the tail end of assembly seat, makes tool between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
Having bigger space, when touching normal open switch K1 along with press chamber touch part movable together, relay K M makes normal open switch
KM1, normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 close, and motor M rotates backward, and drive profile of tooth bar to drive crop control plate motion, enter
And reduce material and enter press chamber, to reduce the pressure in press chamber；Touching part when meeting normally closed switch K2, relay K M makes normally opened opening
Closing KM1 to open, then normal open switch KM2, normal open switch KM3 open, and motor M stops operating；After having processed difficult squeezing material, press chamber
Answering home position next time in Billiard apparatus effect, touch part touches normal open switch K3, and relay KR makes normal open switch KR2, normally opened opens
Closing KR3 Guan Bi, motor M rotates forward, and touches normally closed switch K4, motor M stop operating until touching part, and crop control plate returns
Home position；
Also include cleaning auxiliary device；Cleaning auxiliary device and include pedestal, sliding seat, sliding seat is hinged together with pedestal；Live
Dynamic seat is provided with the clamping structure that may be used for fixation kit seat, and sliding seat is provided with tapped through hole, and adjustment bolt leads to screw thread
Hole connects；Regulation bolt is adjusted the angle that can adjust sliding seat with pedestal；
Leading groove slidable connection in sliding seat and sliding seat, sliding seat is provided with guide groove, and sliding seat is provided with execution bar；Subtract
The clutch end of speed case is connected with rotating disk, and rotating disk is provided with leads handle, and the free end leading handle puts in guide groove；Auxiliary motor with
The power intake of reduction box connects；Auxiliary motor rotate time, pass sequentially through decelerator, rotating disk, lead handle, sliding seat drive hold
Row bar moves back and forth；
Sliding seat is provided with main motor, and the rotating shaft of main motor is connected with the power intake of drive mechanism, drive mechanism
Clutch end is connected with the head end detachable type squeezing bar when washing down；
During cleaning, assembly seat is installed on clamping structure to be clamped and fixes, and performs bar and is placed at sliding part；Regulation bolt is carried out
Regulation, makes sliding seat tilt and tilts with press chamber, makes the material conveying section end higher than press chamber of press chamber, and beneficially water is in press chamber
Discharge；Execution bar moves back and forth, and overcomes the elastic force effect of Billiard apparatus, makes to have between lateral wall and the inwall of tail sleeve of stage body section
Bigger space, in cleaning process, beneficially material slag flows out, and performs bar reciprocating motion simultaneously and makes axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar
Raw mutually motion, friction, make the material slag in squeezing bar, press chamber be easier to come off；
When carrying out drying operation, perform bar reciprocating motion and make axially to produce between press chamber and squeezing bar mutually to move, make press chamber and squeezing
Constantly space occurs repeatedly between bar, be beneficial to produce space, make hot blast pass through, improve the efficiency dried within press chamber.
The purging system of electronic controlled oil expression assembly the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: cutting of described sliding tray
Face is "T"-shaped groove, and the cross section of sliding part is "T"-shaped.
The purging system of electronic controlled oil expression assembly the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sliding part is divided into first
Sliding part, the second sliding part, have spacing between the first sliding part, the second sliding part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610415994.2A CN106079542A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | The purging system of electronic controlled oil expression assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610415994.2A CN106079542A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | The purging system of electronic controlled oil expression assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106079542A true CN106079542A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57845166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610415994.2A Withdrawn CN106079542A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | The purging system of electronic controlled oil expression assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106079542A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-13 CN CN201610415994.2A patent/CN106079542A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20161109 |