CN216706973U

CN216706973U - Surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN216706973U
Application number: CN202123142393.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何怜星
Original assignee: Rizhao Anjida Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Rizhao Anjida Electromechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical part machining equipment, and discloses a surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts. According to the utility model, through arranging the grinding roller, the fan and the air blowing port, when the grinding roller grinds and debugs the outer surface of the mechanical part from left to right, at the moment, due to the operation of the fan, external air is extracted through the air inlet, then the air is guided into the mounting box through the air outlet, then the air enters the movable box through the two connecting pipes, and finally the air is sprayed out of the air blowing port, so that the surface of the mechanical part can be cleaned, further, dust generated after grinding and deburring is removed, an operator does not need to perform subsequent cleaning treatment, and convenience is brought to the operation and use of the operator.

Description

Surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical part machining equipment, and particularly relates to a surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts.

Background

Mechanical parts, also called mechanical elements, are basic elements forming a machine and are inseparable single parts forming the machine and the machine, the mechanical parts are separated from mechanical structure science and mechanics, and with the development of mechanical industry, new design theory and method, new materials and new processes, the mechanical parts enter a new development stage.

At present, when an enterprise produces and processes mechanical parts, the enterprise often needs to use a corresponding burr removing device, so that the production quality of the mechanical parts is improved, and the existing burr removing device can realize basic polishing and deburring effects in the actual use process, but after the mechanical parts are processed, impurities are remained on the outer surface of the mechanical parts, an operator is required to clean the mechanical parts, the labor intensity of the operator is increased, and the production and processing efficiency of the enterprise is also reduced.

Meanwhile, the existing burr removing device needs an operator to carry out feeding and subsequent discharging before operation, however, in the feeding and discharging processes of a common operator, the common operator is inconvenient to place and take out the burr, the operation efficiency of the operator is affected, and the burr removing device needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts, which has the advantages of automatic cleaning and convenience in material discharging and taking.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts comprises a base, wherein a base is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, fixed blocks are fixedly sleeved on two sides of the top of the rack, a driving motor positioned on the right side of an inner cavity of the rack is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed block, a lead screw is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the lead screw is movably sleeved with the outer side of the fixed block, a movable block is sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, a movable box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable block, a movable shaft is movably sleeved on the right side of the inner part of the movable box, a polishing roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft, the outer surface of the polishing roller is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable box, a driven round wheel positioned outside the polishing roller is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft, the top fixed mounting of movable box has the actuating mechanism who is located the movable block right side, the left side fixed mounting of movable box has the install bin, the left side fixed mounting of install bin has clean mechanism, the fixed intercommunication in top of install bin has the connecting pipe that is located the movable block front and back, the other end of connecting pipe and the fixed intercommunication in top of movable box, the bottom fixed mounting of movable box has the gas mouth that is located the roller left of polishing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, the bottom of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the top of the movable box, a driving round wheel is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, the driving round wheel is in transmission connection with a driven round wheel through a belt, when the double-shaft motor runs, the rotating shaft drives the driving round wheel to rotate, at the moment, due to the connection effect of the belt, the driven round wheel drives the grinding roller to rotate through the movable shaft, and therefore, the outer surface of a mechanical part can be ground, and burrs of the mechanical part can be removed.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fan, the back of the fan is fixedly connected with the outer side of the installation box, the outer part of the fan is fixedly communicated with an air inlet, the back of the fan is fixedly provided with an air outlet, the outer surface of the air outlet is fixedly sleeved with the inner part of the left side of the installation box, when the fan operates, external air is extracted through the air inlet and then is led into the installation box through the air outlet, finally, air flow is led into the movable box through two connecting pipes and then is ejected from the air blowing port, and therefore, the outer surfaces of mechanical parts can be cleaned.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the top end of the rack is provided with a long opening, the left side inside the long opening is movably sleeved with a limiting block, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block, due to the matching between the long opening and the limiting block, a good limiting effect is achieved on the movable block and the movable box as a whole, and when the screw rod rotates, the requirement of the left and right movement of the movable block and the movable box as a whole can be met.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a notch is formed in the front of the center of the top of the base table, a movable plate located behind the notch is movably sleeved in the base table, four limiting frames are fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate, mechanical parts are placed between the four limiting frames, and due to the design of the four limiting frames, the mechanical parts can be well limited, so that the mechanical parts are prevented from moving left and right in the processing process.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the internal thread of the movable plate is sleeved with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod sequentially penetrates through the movable plate and the bottom platform and extends into the inner wall of the bottom platform, and the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the movable plate and extends into the groove opening.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the movable plate are respectively provided with a side opening, the inside of each side opening is movably sleeved with a connecting block, the other end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom platform, and the movable plate is well limited due to the matching between the side openings and the connecting blocks, so that the movable plate is more stable in the moving process.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through arranging the grinding roller, the fan and the air blowing port, when the grinding roller grinds and debugs the outer surface of the mechanical part from left to right, at the moment, due to the operation of the fan, external air is extracted through the air inlet, then the air is guided into the mounting box through the air outlet, then the air enters the movable box through the two connecting pipes, and finally the air is sprayed out of the air blowing port, so that the surface of the mechanical part can be cleaned, further, dust generated after grinding and deburring is removed, an operator does not need to perform subsequent cleaning treatment, and convenience is brought to the operation and use of the operator.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the movable plate, the threaded rod and the notch, when an operator rotates the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is separated from the inside of the bottom platform, so that the fixing effect on the movable plate can be relieved, and then the operator can pull the movable plate to enable the movable plate to move to the inside of the notch, so that the operator can conveniently place or take out mechanical parts on the top of the movable plate, and the operation effect of the operator is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the portable box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the portable housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the movable plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the movable plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a base table; 3. a frame; 4. a fixed block; 5. a drive motor; 6. a lead screw; 7. a movable block; 8. a movable box; 9. a movable shaft; 10. grinding a roller; 11. a driven round wheel; 12. a drive mechanism; 1201. a double-shaft motor; 1202. a rotating shaft; 1203. a driving round wheel; 1204. a belt; 13. installing a box; 14. a cleaning mechanism; 1401. a fan; 1402. an air inlet; 1403. an exhaust port; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. an air blowing port; 17. a long opening; 18. a limiting block; 19. a movable plate; 20. a limiting frame; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a notch; 23. a side port; 24. and (4) connecting the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the utility model provides a surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom table 2, the top of the bottom table 2 is fixedly provided with a frame 3, both sides of the top of the frame 3 are fixedly sleeved with fixed blocks 4, the right side of the fixed block 4 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 5 positioned on the right side of an inner cavity of the frame 3, the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly sleeved with a lead screw 6, the other end of the lead screw 6 is movably sleeved with the outer side of the fixed block 4, the outer surface of the lead screw 6 is sleeved with a movable block 7 through threads, the bottom of the movable block 7 is fixedly provided with a movable box 8, the right side inside the movable box 8 is movably sleeved with a movable shaft 9, the outer surface of the movable shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a polishing roller 10, the outer surface of the polishing roller 10 is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable box 8, the outer surface of the movable shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a driven round wheel 11 positioned outside the polishing roller 10, the top fixed mounting of movable box 8 has actuating mechanism 12 that is located the movable block 7 right side, and the left side fixed mounting of movable box 8 has install bin 13, and the left side fixed mounting of install bin 13 has clean mechanism 14, and the fixed intercommunication in top of install bin 13 has the connecting pipe 15 that is located the movable block 7 front and back, and the other end of connecting pipe 15 and the fixed intercommunication in top of movable box 8, and the bottom fixed mounting of movable box 8 has the mouth of blowing 16 that is located the left of grinding roller 10.

Wherein, actuating mechanism 12 is including biax motor 1201, biax motor 1201's bottom and movable box 8's top fixed connection, the fixed cover of the other end of biax motor 1201 output shaft has connect initiative circle wheel 1203, initiative circle wheel 1203 is connected with driven circle wheel 11 transmission through belt 1204, and when biax motor 1201 ran, will make pivot 1202 drive initiative circle wheel 1203 take place rotatoryly, this moment because belt 1204's linkage effect, will make driven circle wheel 11 drive through loose axle 9 and beat grinding roller 10 and take place to rotate, thereby can polish mechanical parts's surface, so as to get rid of its burr.

The cleaning mechanism 14 comprises a fan 1401, the back of the fan 1401 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the installation box 13, the outer part of the fan 1401 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet 1402, an air outlet 1403 is fixedly installed on the back of the fan 1401, the outer surface of the air outlet 1403 is fixedly sleeved with the inner part of the left side of the installation box 13, when the fan 1401 runs, external air can be extracted through the air inlet 1402, then the external air can be led into the installation box 13 through the air outlet 1403, finally air flow can be led into the movable box 8 through two connecting pipes 15, and then the air flow is sprayed out from the air blowing port 16, so that the outer surfaces of mechanical parts can be cleaned.

Wherein, the long-pending 17 has been seted up at the middle part on 3 tops of frame, and the stopper 18 has been cup jointed in the activity of the inside left side of long-pending 17, and the bottom of stopper 18 and the top fixed connection of movable block 7 because the cooperation between long-pending 17 and the stopper 18 will play good limiting displacement to movable block 7 and activity case 8 whole, and when lead screw 6 in the pivoted, will satisfy the demand that activity block 7 and activity case 8 wholly controlled the activity.

Wherein, notch 22 has been seted up in the place ahead of base frame 2 top central authorities, and the inside activity of base frame 2 has cup jointed the fly leaf 19 that is located notch 22 rear, and the top fixed mounting of fly leaf 19 has spacing 20, and the quantity of spacing 20 is four, has placed mechanical parts between four spacing 20, because the design of four spacing 20, will play good limiting displacement to mechanical parts, avoids its position activity about taking place in the in-process of processing.

The threaded rod 21 is sleeved on the internal thread of the movable plate 19, one end of the threaded rod 21 sequentially penetrates through the movable plate 19 and the base 2 and extends into the inner wall of the base 2, and the other end of the threaded rod 21 penetrates through the movable plate 19 and extends into the groove 22.

Wherein, the both sides of fly leaf 19 have all been seted up the side mouth 23, and the inside activity of side mouth 23 has cup jointed connecting block 24, and the other end of connecting block 24 and the inner wall fixed connection of base frame 2 because the cooperation between side mouth 23 and the connecting block 24 will play good limiting displacement to fly leaf 19, make its stability more at the in-process of activity.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, an operator places mechanical parts needing deburring on the top of the movable plate 19 and among the four limiting frames 20, so that the mechanical parts can be limited, then the movable plate 19 is pushed to enter the inner wall of the base platform 2 through the notch 22, then the threaded rod 21 is rotated, one end of the threaded rod is screwed into the inner wall of the base platform 2, and the movable plate 19 can be well fixed.

Subsequently, operating personnel starts driving motor 5, biaxial motor 1201 and fan 1401, because driving motor 5's operation, will make lead screw 6 take place to rotate, the motion will take place to the right this moment movable block 7, and stopper 18 will be in the inside of longkout 17, and simultaneously, because biaxial motor 1201's operation, will make pivot 1202 drive initiative circular wheel 1203 take place to rotate, cooperation through belt 1204 this moment will make driven circular wheel 11 drive loose axle 9 and grinding roller 10 take place to rotate, movable box 8 is whole at the in-process of activity to the right this moment, and grinding roller 10's surface will polish the burring to mechanical parts's surface.

Meanwhile, due to the operation of the fan 1401, outside air can be extracted through the air inlet 1402, then the air can be guided into the installation box 13 through the air outlet 1403, then the air can be guided into the movable box 8 through the two connecting pipes 15, finally the air can be sprayed out from the air blowing port 16, and then the mechanical parts polished by the polishing roller 10 can be subjected to surface cleaning, so that the scraps and impurities on the outer surface of the mechanical parts can be removed, the subsequent cleaning operation of an operator is not needed, and convenience is brought to the processing and use of the operator.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface burring device that machine parts processing was used, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has base frame (2), the top fixed mounting of base frame (2) has frame (3), fixed block (4) have all been cup jointed fixedly to the both sides at frame (3) top, the right side fixed mounting of fixed block (4) has driving motor (5) that is located frame (3) inner chamber right side, the fixed cover in the other end of driving motor (5) output shaft has lead screw (6), the other end of lead screw (6) and the outside activity of fixed block (4) are cup jointed, the surface screw thread of lead screw (6) has cup jointed movable block (7), the bottom fixed mounting of movable block (7) has movable box (8), the activity of the right side of movable box (8) inside has cup jointed loose axle (9), the surface fixed cup joint of loose axle (9) has polished roller (10), the surface and the internal surface swing joint of movable box (8) of polished roller (10), the utility model discloses a grinding device, including activity case (8), movable shaft (9), fixed outer surface cup joints driven round wheel (11) that are located grinding roller (10) outside, the top fixed mounting of activity case (8) has actuating mechanism (12) that are located movable block (7) right side, the left side fixed mounting of activity case (8) has install bin (13), the left side fixed mounting of install bin (13) has clean mechanism (14), the fixed intercommunication in top of install bin (13) has connecting pipe (15) that are located movable block (7) front and back, the other end of connecting pipe (15) and the fixed intercommunication in top of activity case (8), the bottom fixed mounting of activity case (8) has and is located the left gas blow opening (16) of grinding roller (10).

2. The surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (12) comprises a double-shaft motor (1201), the bottom of the double-shaft motor (1201) is fixedly connected with the top of the movable box (8), the other end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (1201) is fixedly sleeved with a driving round wheel (1203), and the driving round wheel (1203) is in transmission connection with a driven round wheel (11) through a belt (1204).

3. The surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a fan (1401), the back of the fan (1401) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the mounting box (13), the outer portion of the fan (1401) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet (1402), the back of the fan (1401) is fixedly provided with an air outlet (1403), and the outer surface of the air outlet (1403) is fixedly sleeved with the inner portion of the left side of the mounting box (13).

4. The surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part on frame (3) top has seted up long mouthful (17), stopper (18) have been cup jointed in the left side activity of long mouthful (17) inside, the bottom of stopper (18) and the top fixed connection of movable block (7).

5. The surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a notch (22) is formed in the front of the center of the top of the base platform (2), a movable plate (19) located behind the notch (22) is movably sleeved inside the base platform (2), and a limiting frame (20) is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable plate (19).

6. The surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the internal thread of fly leaf (19) has cup jointed threaded rod (21), the one end of threaded rod (21) runs through fly leaf (19) and sill (2) in proper order and extends to in the inner wall of sill (2), the other end of threaded rod (21) runs through fly leaf (19) and extends to the inside of notch (22).

7. The surface deburring device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein: side mouth (23) have all been seted up to the both sides of fly leaf (19), connecting block (24) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of side mouth (23), the other end of connecting block (24) and the inner wall fixed connection of sill (2).