CN106000702B - A kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106000702B CN106000702B CN201610552454.9A CN201610552454A CN106000702B CN 106000702 B CN106000702 B CN 106000702B CN 201610552454 A CN201610552454 A CN 201610552454A CN 106000702 B CN106000702 B CN 106000702B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flusher
- freeze fluid
- vehicle
- rolling stock
- spray equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0421—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/1606—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/166—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the material to be sprayed being heated in a container
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid, including liquid case (1), flusher (2), control cabinet and air pump, it is characterized in that, the liquid case (1) connects the flusher (2) by hose, and wherein flusher (2) connects the control cabinet and air pump.Rolling stock can supplement spraying anti-freeze fluid with the vehicle-mounted spray equipment of anti-freeze fluid at any time, meet the Use Limitation of anti-freeze fluid, device is smaller, simple to install, spraying can reduce quantity for spray at any time, reduce the waste of anti-freeze fluid, it is sprayed at any time on the way, it is meagrely-populated, it may be inhaled injury of the substance to human body after reducing atomization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to railroad train safety traffic field, especially a kind of vehicle-mounted spraying dress of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid
It sets.
Background technique
When rolling stock is run in winter, bogie can generate icing phenomenon because of rain and snow weather, and vehicle once freezes, can shadow
Brake safe and driving safety are rung, also will affect many train functionalities, the ice cube fallen at runtime also will cause line fittings
Damage.
Train deicing at present mainly by beat, hot water the methods of washes away, low efficiency while, also be easy to cause vehicle bottom parts
Damage.
The anti-freeze fluid flusher without being directed to rolling stock field domestic at present, and the external railway anti-freeze fluid used is equal
Flusher is set on website route, sprays anti-freeze fluid to train bogie when train is by equipment on route.
Existing flusher location arrangements near website or garage, between two equipment distance farther out, especially in combination with
China's actual conditions, cross-channel is very long between website, the residence time and effective time of anti-freeze fluid be insufficient for two spraying equipments it
Between distance, cause anti-freeze fluid in train operation with regard to no longer valid, bogie largely freezes.
It needs by pipe built-in under track simultaneously, and big flow nozzle is set in orbit, place liquor box in orbit,
It is larger that improvement project amount is installed.
And existing flusher disposable spray finishing amount is big, causes greatly to waste.Its installation site is in website or vehicle
It is stream of people's close quarters near library, anti-freeze fluid atomization causes centainly to pollute in air.
Summary of the invention
To overcome existing defect, the present invention proposes a kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid.
A kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid, including liquid case, flusher, control cabinet and air pump, it is described
Liquid case connects the flusher by hose, and wherein flusher connects the control cabinet and air pump.
Wherein, the liquid case includes cabinet, is arranged on the outside of cabinet into night mouthful and liquid pump, heating tube, liquid is arranged in liquid case inside
Position device and temperature sensor are arranged in box house.
Wherein, the flusher includes pedestal, sprinkler and rotation axis, wherein sprinkler passes through rotation axis and pedestal
It is connected.
Wherein, sprinkler inlet is arranged in sprinkler one end in the flusher, and nozzle is arranged in the other end, and air inlet is set
It sets in sprinkler top.
Wherein, liquid is added by liquid pump and is sent to sprinkler inlet in flusher in the liquid case, air pump connection spray
Spill air inlet in device.
Rolling stock can supplement spraying anti-freeze fluid with the vehicle-mounted spray equipment of anti-freeze fluid at any time, when meeting the use of anti-freeze fluid
Effect, device is smaller, simple to install, and spraying can reduce quantity for spray at any time, reduces the waste of anti-freeze fluid, sprays at any time on the way,
It is meagrely-populated, it may be inhaled injury of the substance to human body after reducing atomization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of liquid case in vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid.
Fig. 2 is flusher structure chart in a kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments to a kind of vehicle-mounted spraying dress of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid provided by the invention
It sets and is described in detail.
A kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid, including liquid case 1, flusher 2, control cabinet and air pump, institute
It states liquid case 1 and the flusher 2 is connected by hose, wherein flusher 2 connects the control cabinet and air pump.
Fig. 1 is shown, and liquid case 1 includes cabinet 11, and inlet 12 and liquid pump 13 are arranged on the outside of cabinet, and setting adds inside liquid case 1
Heat pipe 14, liquid level meter 15 and temperature sensor 16 are arranged inside cabinet 11.
Include pedestal 2 Fig. 2 shows, flusher 2, sprinkler 22 and rotation axis 23, wherein sprinkler 22 passes through rotation
Axis 23 is connected with pedestal 21.Sprinkler inlet 221 is arranged in 22 one end of sprinkler in flusher 2, and nozzle is arranged in the other end
223, the setting of air inlet 222 is at 22 top of sprinkler.
When work, anti-freeze fluid is injected in liquid case 1 by inlet 12.Heating tube 14 is disposed in liquid case 1, for heating
Anti-freeze fluid, the temperature sensor 16 in liquid case 1 is for conduction liquid temperature to control cabinet, when liquid temperature is lower than set temperature, control cabinet
Control heating tube 14 is heated, and when liquid temperature is more than or equal to set temperature, control cabinet controls heating tube 14 and stops heating.Liquid level
Device 15 also is located in liquid case 1, and when liquid level is lower than setting value or when being higher than setting value, liquid level meter conducted signal to control cabinet is issued
Alarm.Anti-freeze fluid in liquid case 1 is pressurizeed by liquid pump 13 is transmitted to sprinkler inlet 221 through hose, and anti-freeze fluid passes through sprinkling
Device inlet 221 enters nozzle 223, uses train itself air pump as wind regime and connect by the road the air inlet of flusher 2
222, anti-freeze fluid is sprayed from nozzle 223.Nozzle 223 can be rotated by the control of control cabinet along rotation axis 23, and bogie is sprayed
Different location.Dosage, frequency and the orientation of the adjustable spraying deicing liquid of control cabinet.
The present invention is loaded on this position of bogie bottom by the vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid, so that anti-icing
Liquid spraying equipment can supplement spraying anti-freeze fluid at any time, solve the problems, such as that the residence time of anti-freeze fluid and effective time are insufficient.Together
When, without carrying out installation transformation in orbit, device is smaller, in vehicle bottom simple to install, and spraying can reduce quantity for spray at any time, reduce
The waste of anti-freeze fluid.And it is sprayed at any time on the way, it is meagrely-populated, it may be inhaled substance to the wound of human body after reducing atomization
Evil.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiments are only to describe technical solution of the present invention rather than to this technology method
It is limited, the present invention can above extend to other modifications, variation, application and embodiment, and therefore, it is considered that institute in application
There are such modification, variation, application, embodiment all within the scope of spirit or teaching of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid, including liquid case (1), flusher (2), control cabinet and air pump,
The liquid case (1) connects the flusher (2) by hose, and wherein flusher (2) connects the control cabinet and air pump,
It is characterized by:
The flusher (2) includes pedestal (21), sprinkler (22) and rotation axis (23), wherein sprinkler (22) is by turning
Moving axis (23) is connected with pedestal (21)；And
The air pump is the air pump being arranged on rolling stock.
2. the vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid case (1)
Including cabinet (11), inlet (12) and liquid pump (13) are set on the outside of cabinet, heating tube (14) are set inside liquid case (1), liquid level
Device (15) and temperature sensor (16) setting are internal in cabinet (11).
3. the vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flusher
(2) nozzle (223) are arranged in sprinkler (22) one end setting sprinkler inlet (221) in, the other end, air inlet (222) setting
At the top of sprinkler (22).
4. the vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that institute
It states in liquid case (1) liquid and is sent to sprinkler inlet (221) in flusher (2), air pump connection sprinkling by liquid pump (13)
Air inlet (222) in device (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610552454.9A CN106000702B (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | A kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610552454.9A CN106000702B (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | A kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106000702A CN106000702A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106000702B true CN106000702B (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=57117911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610552454.9A Active CN106000702B (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | A kind of vehicle-mounted spray equipment of rolling stock anti-freeze fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106000702B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3939988A (en) * | 1969-04-09 | 1976-02-24 | General Crane Industries Limited | Tower crane |
| CN101700779A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-05 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | Train deicer |
| CN201598595U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-10-06 | 张志新 | Vehicle-mounted ice and snow melting liquid sprayer |
| CN202441038U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-09-19 | 郑州市中源恒睿机械制造有限公司 | Flat jet flow nozzle and dedicated coating machine |
| CN203583425U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-05-07 | 天津泰班科技发展有限公司 | Railway automatic detection melting ice liquid sprinkling system |
| CN206046304U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-03-29 | 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 | A kind of rolling stock vehicle-mounted spray equipment of anti-freeze fluid |
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 CN CN201610552454.9A patent/CN106000702B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3939988A (en) * | 1969-04-09 | 1976-02-24 | General Crane Industries Limited | Tower crane |
| CN101700779A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-05 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | Train deicer |
| CN201598595U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-10-06 | 张志新 | Vehicle-mounted ice and snow melting liquid sprayer |
| CN202441038U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-09-19 | 郑州市中源恒睿机械制造有限公司 | Flat jet flow nozzle and dedicated coating machine |
| CN203583425U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-05-07 | 天津泰班科技发展有限公司 | Railway automatic detection melting ice liquid sprinkling system |
| CN206046304U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-03-29 | 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 | A kind of rolling stock vehicle-mounted spray equipment of anti-freeze fluid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106000702A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No. 2, No. two, No. 2, Da Liu Shu Road, Beijing, Beijing Applicant after: Institute of metals and chemistry, China Railway Research Institute Group Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Beijing China Academy of Railway Science New Material & Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant after: China Railway Scientific Research Institute Group Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 2, Da Liu Shu Road, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: Railway Scientific Research Academy Metal And Chemical Research Institute Applicant before: Beijing China Academy of Railway Science New Material & Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant before: China Academy of Railway Sciences |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180724 Address after: No. 2, No. two, No. 2, Da Liu Shu Road, Beijing, Beijing Applicant after: Institute of metals and chemistry, China Railway Research Institute Group Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Beijing China Academy of Railway Science New Material & Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant after: China Railway Scientific Research Institute Group Co., Ltd. Applicant after: CHINA RAILWAY CORPORATION Address before: No. 2, No. two, No. 2, Da Liu Shu Road, Beijing, Beijing Applicant before: Institute of metals and chemistry, China Railway Research Institute Group Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Beijing China Academy of Railway Science New Material & Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant before: China Railway Scientific Research Institute Group Co., Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |