CN105998453A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia Download PDF

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CN105998453A
CN105998453A CN201610480350.1A CN201610480350A CN105998453A CN 105998453 A CN105998453 A CN 105998453A CN 201610480350 A CN201610480350 A CN 201610480350A CN 105998453 A CN105998453 A CN 105998453A
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于翔
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/756Phellodendron, e.g. corktree
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/489Sophora, e.g. necklacepod or mamani
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/59Menispermaceae (Moonseed family), e.g. hyperbaena or coralbead
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/70Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
    • A61K36/704Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/884Alismataceae (Water-plantain family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation

Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from, by weight, 10-100 parts of cortex phellodendri, 14-88 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 9-60 parts of radix stephaniae tetrandrae, 7-86 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 11.5-70 parts of rhizoma polygoni cuspidate and 10-130 parts of radix angelica sinensis. The active components of the traditional Chinese medicine are combined based on the traditional Chinese medicine differentiation theory, and synergistic interaction is realized through compatibility of the active components. In-vivo pharmacodynamic tests prove that the traditional Chinese medicine can remarkably reduce the level of uric acid and urea nitrogen, and has an obvious treatment effect on gout and hyperuricemia.

Description

For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine, particularly relate to the Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia, it belongs to In technical field of Chinese medicines.
Background technology
Hyperuricemia (HUA) refers under normal purine diet state, non-twice fasting blood uric acid level male on the same day Higher than 420 μm ol/L, women is higher than 360 μm ol/L, the most referred to as hyperuricemia.
Along with development of modern society economy, the change of people's dietary structure, in food, purine content increases, and HUA presents height Popular, rejuvenation, male are higher than women, the coastal trend higher than interior ground.HUA is multiple cardiovascular risk factors and relevant disease Disease includes metabolism syndrome, 2 patients with type Ⅰ DM, hypertension, cardiovascular event and the independent hazard factor of death, nephropathy etc..Separately Outward, HUA is an important stage of gout pathological development, and gout is considered as " the most dead cancer ", and harm can not look down upon.Closely Nian Lai, have developed the preferable medicine of a lot of curative effect for HUA with gout both at home and abroad, but these medicines is respectively provided with certain poison Side effect.Therefore, seek to prevent and treat hyperuricemia and gout is efficient, side effect is little medicine is the focus of current research.
The pharmaceutical pack of the most clinical common treatment hyperuricemia and gout is containing suppressing the medicine of uric acid synthesis and increasing urine The medicine of acid excretion, it represents medicine and is respectively allopurinol and benzbromarone.Allopurinol and metabolite oxypurinol thereof Make uricopoiesis reduce by the activity of suppression xanthine oxidase, thus reach therapeutic purposes.Benzbromarone can suppress urine Hydrochlorate, at the active reabsorption of renal tubules, increases uratic excretion, thus reduces uratic concentration in blood.Can alleviate or anti- Only the generation of urate crystal, subtracts pauciarticular damage, also can promote the dissolving of established urate crystal.Although above-mentioned two The curative effect of kind of medicine is preferable, and clinical practice is extensive, but its untoward reaction include gastrointestinal symptom, erythra, liver function injury, Bone marrow depression etc. drastically influence the quality of life of patient.
Chinese medicine, as side effect less draft class medicine, is widely applied to treat various disease.2014 by Hyperuricemia that medical association endocrinology branch of China delivers and the Chinese Consensus of experts of gout treatment just propose Chinese medicine control Treat gout and HUA is increasingly subject to people and pays close attention to.As the ethnopharmacology resource of China, some of which have antiinflammatory, ease pain, live The effect of blood, detumescence and diuresis, this matches with the basic pathogenesis of hyperuricemia.This research is with antiinflammatory, detumescence, pain relieving, profit Urine carries out formula for main principle, and modern pharmacological research shows, it can significantly reduce serum uric acid level, maintains uric acid level Stable within normal range, there is the effect of preferable inhibiting hyperuricemia and gout.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia and preparation method thereof, the present invention Chinese medicine has on inhibiting hyperuricemia and gout exposure basis, and it can significantly reduce uric acid and urea nitrogen content, the secondary work of poison By less, good effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is made up by described parts by weight of following crude drug: Cortex Phellodendri 10 -100 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 14-88 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 9-60 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 7-86 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 11.5-70 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10- 130 parts.
The above-mentioned Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia, it is by described weight portion numeral system by following crude drug Become: Cortex Phellodendri 40-60 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 45-60 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 30-40 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 35-45 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 35-45 parts, when Return 50-70 parts.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia, its step is as follows:
(1) take and meet the Cortex Phellodendri of described parts by weight, with the 75 % alcohol reflux 2 times of 6-8 times of medical material amounts, each 1- 2 hours, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract;By primary extract styrene type low pole or nonpolar macroporous tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 6-8 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting with 1-3 times of column volume, collection eluent Recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract, standby;
(2) take and meet the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis of described parts by weight, with 60-80 % alcohol reflux 3 times of 6-10 times of medical material amounts, often Secondary 1 hour, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is inhaled Attached, purify with 1-3 times of column volume and reclaim with 3-5 times of column volume 80 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, standby.
(3) take and meet the Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae of described parts by weight, with the 70 % alcohol reflux 1-2 time of 7-9 times of medical material amounts, Each 2-3 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, concentrate Obtain just extract;By primary extract by styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption and with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting, Collect eluent recycling design, be drying to obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, standby;
(4) take and meet the Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati of described parts by weight, with 70-80 % alcohol reflux 1-2 of 8-10 times of medical material amounts Secondary, each 1.5 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, dense Contract, be drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, standby;
(5) take and meet the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of described parts by weight, with 60-80 % alcohol reflux 1 time of 8-10 times of medical material amounts, often Secondary 2 hours, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, is inhaled by primary extract styrene type low pole macroporous resin Attached, purify with 1-3 times of column volume and reclaim with 8-10 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract, standby;
(6) take and meet the Rhizoma Alismatis of described parts by weight, with 8-10 times amount 80-90 % alcohol reflux 2 times, each 1 h, United extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, with 1-3 With 6-8 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting after times column volume purification washing post, collect eluent recycling design, concentrate and do Dry, obtain Rhizoma Alismatis extract, standby;
(7) Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis extract are taken, It is equipped with corresponding adjuvant and makes capsule, tablet, granule, pill peroral dosage form.
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is to be mixed with by described parts by weight by following crude drug Form: Cortex Phellodendri extract 1-9 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 2-12 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 2-12 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract 3- 18 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 2-24 parts and Rhizoma Alismatis extract 2-24 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Cortex Phellodendri extract: by Cortex Phellodendri 75 % alcohol reflux 2 of 6-8 times of medical material amounts Secondary, each 1-2 hour, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract;By primary extract with styrene type low pole or Non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, and purifies with 1-3 times of column volume and washes with 6-8 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution after washing post De-, collect eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract: by Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 60-80 % alcohol refluxs of 6-10 times of medical material amounts Extract 3 times, each 1 hour, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar for primary extract styrene type greatly Hole resin absorption, purifies after washing post with 3-5 times of column volume 80 % ethanol solution eluting with 1-3 times of column volume, and collection is washed De-liquid recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract: by Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 70 % alcohol reflux 1 of 7-9 times of medical material amounts- 2 times, each 2-3 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, It is concentrated to give just extract;By primary extract by styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption and with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution Eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is drying to obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract: 70-80 % ethanol that Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati is drunk 8-10 times of medical material amounts return Stream extraction 1-2 time, each 1.5 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and Above-mentioned filtrate, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract: by Radix Angelicae Sinensis 60-80 % alcohol refluxs of 8-10 times of medical material amounts Extracting 1 time, each 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filtration, filtrate was concentrated to give primary extract, by big for primary extract styrene type low pole Hole resin absorption, purifies after washing post with 8-10 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 1-3 times of column volume, and collection is washed De-liquid recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract;The preparation method of described Rhizoma Alismatis extract: Rhizoma Alismatis decoction pieces is washed Only, dry, pulverize and sieve, by 8-10 times amount 80-90 % alcohol reflux 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, mistake Filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, purifies with 1-3 times of column volume With 6-8 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting after washing post, collect eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Rhizoma Alismatis Extract.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Cortex Phellodendri extract: by Cortex Phellodendri 75% alcohol reflux 2 times of 6-8 times of medical material amount, often Secondary 1-2 hour, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by primary extract styrene type low pole or nonpolar greatly Hole resin absorption, purifies with 1-3 times of column volume and returns with 6-8 times of column volume 50% ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Receive solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;The preparation method of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract: by the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 60-of 6-10 times of medical material amount 80% alcohol reflux 3 times, each 1 hour, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, and primary extract is used benzene second Ene-type non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, and purifies after washing post with 3-5 times of column volume 80% ethanol solution eluting with 1-3 times of column volume, Collect eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract;The preparation method of Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract: by Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae with 7-9 times 70% alcohol reflux of medical material amount 1-2 time, each 2-3h, filters, obtains filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 Secondary, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, it is concentrated to give just extract, by primary extract by styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption also With 8 times of column volume 90% ethanol solution eluting, collect eluent recycling design, be drying to obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract;Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract Preparation method: by Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 70-80% alcohol reflux 1-2 time of 8-10 times of medical material amount, each 1.5h, filter, obtain filtrate and Filtering residue, by filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract;Radix Angelicae Sinensis The preparation method of extract: by the Radix Angelicae Sinensis 60-80% alcohol reflux 1 time of 8-10 times of medical material amount, each 2 hours, merging carried Taking liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by primary extract styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption, with 1-3 times of column volume With 8-10 times of column volume 60% ethanol solution eluting after purification washing post, collection eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, the most proper Return extract;The preparation method of Rhizoma Alismatis extract: by Rhizoma Alismatis 8-10 times amount 80-90% alcohol reflux 2 times, each 1h, close And extracting solution, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, with 1-3 times of post With 6-8 times of column volume 60% ethanol solution eluting after volume purification washing post, collect eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, to obtain final product Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
Feature and the effect of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention is directed to gout pathogenic factor and sickness rate present situation thereof, by Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Radix Angelicae Sinensis raw material Medicine is made, and each active component forms according to Chinese medical discrimination theory, and the compatibility of each active component has reached the effect of Synergistic.This Invention can be prepared to various conventional dosage form for oral administration, verifies through the internal test of pesticide effectiveness, and Chinese medicine of the present invention can significantly reduce urine Acid and urea nitrogen levels, evident in efficacy to hyperuricemia and gout, can be used for treating gout new Chinese medicine, there is wide city Field application prospect.
Wherein:
Cortex Phellodendri is rutaceae wampeePhellodendron chinenseSchneid. dry bark.Bitter in the mouth, property Cold;Return kidney, bladder warp;There is heat clearing and damp drying, pathogenic fire purging except steaming, effect of detoxification sore treatment;Can be used for damp-heat dysentery, jaundice dark coloured urine, Leukorrhagia pudendal pruritus, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria, tinea pedis flaccidity is preesed, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency consumptive fever, night sweat, seminal emission, sore swollen toxin, eczema eczema.Modern pharmacology grinds Study carefully the curative effect showing that Cortex Phellodendri extract has gout and inhibiting hyperuricemia, it is possible to significantly reduce uric acid level, may be with it There is the pharmacological action such as antioxidation, protection kidney, antiinflammatory, Culture in vitro relevant.
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis is leguminous plant Radix Sophorae FlavescentisSophora flavescensAit. dry root.Bitter in the mouth, cold in nature;GUIXIN, liver, Stomach, large intestine, bladder warp;There is heat clearing and damp drying, parasite killing, effect of diuresis;Can be used for hematodiarrhoea, have blood in stool, jaundice urine retention, red and white leukorrhea Under, swelling of the vulva pudendal pruritus, eczema, eczema, skin pruritus, scabies leprosy, external treatment trichomonal vaginitis.Radix Sophorae Flavescentis and the diuresis of extract thereof Effect may produce positive role to the treatment of hyperuricemia.
Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae is menispermaceous plants Radix stephaniae tetrandraeStephania tetrandraThe dry root of S.Moore.Acrid in the mouth, hardship, property Cold;Return bladder, lung meridian;There is wind-expelling pain-stopping, effect of inducing diuresis to remove edema;Can be used for rheumatic arthralgia, edema tinea pedis, dysuria, Eczema sore.Its effect and hyperuricemia and the disease of gout and coincide, be applied in the middle of the compound recipe of multiple gout.
Rhizoma Alismatis is Notes On Alism At Aceae Rhizoma AlismatisAlisma orientalis(Sam.)Juzep.Dry tuber.It is sweet in the mouth, light, Cold in nature;Return kidney, bladder warp;There is promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen, the effect of the turbid blood fat reducing that expels the heat-evil, changes;Can be used for dysuria, edema distension, let out Rush down oliguria, dizziness due to fluid-retention, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria, hyperlipemia.
Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati is polygonaceae plant Rhizoma Polygoni CuspidatiPolygonum cuspidatumThe dry rhizome of Sieb.et Zucc. and root.Taste Micro-hardship, cold nature;Return liver, gallbladder, lung meridian.There is effect of dampness removing jaundice eliminating, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain, relieving cough and resolving phlegm;Can be used for Jaundice due to damp-heat, stranguria with turbid discharge, leukorrhagia, rheumatic arthralgia, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, burn due to hot liquid or fire, amenorrhea, lump in the abdomen, instep beat damage, cough due to lung-heat.
When the root being classified as samphire Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels.Sweet in the mouth, pungent, warm in nature;Return Liver, the heart, spleen channel;There is effect of replenishing and activating blood, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For blood deficiency and yellow complexion, dizziness cardiopalmus, menstruation not Tune, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, sweating due to debility stomachache, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down, ulcer sores, dryness of the intestine constipation etc..
Instant component prescriptions of Chinese medicine can add various customary adjuvant required when preparing different dosage form, is prepared as any A kind of conventional peroral dosage form, such as powder, pill, capsule, granule, tablet etc..
The present invention is according to theory of Chinese medical science, each active component is prepared from according to certain proportion compatibility, through internal drug effect Learning verification experimental verification, it can significantly reduce hyperuricemia (gout) Mouse Blood and urine uric acid and the level of blood urea nitrogen, alleviates Clinical disease, toxic and side effects is little, evident in efficacy, achieves satisfied curative effect in gout treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.Following example are only the several concrete reality of the present invention Execute example, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design that the present invention carries out unsubstantiality, all The behavior invading scope should be belonged to.
Method in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is conventional method.
The following percentage composition in embodiment if no special instructions, is weight/mass percentage composition.
Embodiment 1
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is made up by described parts by weight of following crude drug: Cortex Phellodendri 10 Part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 14 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 60 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 86 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 70 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 130 parts.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Cortex Phellodendri taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, carry with 8 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 1 hour, collect extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, by weak for first extract styrene type Polarity or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, with after 2 times of column volumes washing posts with 6 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting, collection Eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;
(2) Radix Sophorae Flavescentis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 60 mesh sieves, carry with 8 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Take 3 times, each 1 hour, and and extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, will first extract, first extract is used Styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, wash after posts with 5 times of column volume 80 % ethanol solution with 3 times of column volumes Eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is dried, obtains Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
(3) Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with the ethanol of 8 times of medical material amounts 70% Reflux, extract, 2 times, each 2 hours, the filtrate of filtration and filtering residue, reflux, extract, that filtering residue is added water 2 times, collect extracting solution, merge Filtrate and extracting solution, be concentrated to give just extract, first extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed (medicinal liquid resin than for 1:1), with 8 times of column volume 90 ethanol solution eluting after 3 times of column volumes washing posts, collects eluent recovery Solvent, is dried, obtains Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
(4) Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with 10 times of medical material amount 70 % ethanol Reflux, extract, 2 times, each 1.5 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned Filtrate, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
(5) Radix Angelicae Sinensis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with 10 times of medical material amount 80 % ethanol Reflux, extract, 1 time, extracts 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by weak for primary extract styrene type pole Property macroporous resin adsorption, purify after washing post with 8 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 2 times of column volumes, collection eluent Recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract.
(6) Rhizoma Alismatis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 20 mesh sieves, carry with 8 times amount 80 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar macroporous for primary extract styrene type tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 6 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 2 times of column volumes, collection eluent recycling design, Concentrate drying, obtains Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
(7) take above-mentioned prepare Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract Thing and Rhizoma Alismatis extract, be equipped with corresponding additive of tablet, make tablet.
Embodiment 2
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is made up by described parts by weight of following crude drug: Cortex Phellodendri 100 Part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 88 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 7 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 11.5 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 10 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 130 parts.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Cortex Phellodendri taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, carry with 6 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 2 hours, collect extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, by weak for first extract styrene type Polarity or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, with after 1 times of column volume washing post with 8 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting, collection Eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;
(2) Radix Sophorae Flavescentis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 60 mesh sieves, carry with 6 times of medical material amount 60 % alcohol refluxs Take 3 times, each 1 hour, and and extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, will first extract, first extract is used Styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, wash after post with 3 times of column volume 80 % ethanol solution with 1 times of column volume Eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is dried, obtains Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
(3) Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with the ethanol of 7 times of medical material amount 70 % Reflux, extract, 1 time, each 3 hours, the filtrate of filtration and filtering residue, reflux, extract, that filtering residue is added water 2 times, collect extracting solution, merge Filtrate and extracting solution, be concentrated to give just extract, first extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed (medicinal liquid resin than for 1:1), with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting after 3 times of column volumes washing posts, collects eluent recovery Solvent, is dried, obtains Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
(4) Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 8 times of medical material amount 80 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, each 1.5 h, filter, obtains filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filter Liquid, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
(5) Radix Angelicae Sinensis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 8 times of medical material amount 60 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, extracts 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, and primary extract is used styrene type low pole Macroporous resin adsorption, purifies with 1 times of column volume and returns with 10 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Receive solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract.
(6) Rhizoma Alismatis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 20 mesh sieves, with 10 times amount 90 % alcohol refluxs Extracting 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar macroporous for primary extract styrene type Resin absorption, purifies after washing post with 8 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 1 times of column volume, collects eluent recovery molten Agent, concentrate drying, obtain Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
(7) take above-mentioned prepare Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract Thing and Rhizoma Alismatis extract, be equipped with corresponding additive of tablet, make capsule.
Embodiment 3
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is made up by described parts by weight of following crude drug: Cortex Phellodendri 40 Part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 45 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 40 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 45 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 45 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 70 parts.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Cortex Phellodendri taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, carry with 7 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 2 hours, collect extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, by weak for first extract styrene type Polarity or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, with after 3 times of column volumes washing posts with 7 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting, collection Eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;
(2) Radix Sophorae Flavescentis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 60 mesh sieves, with 10 times of medical material amount 80 % alcohol refluxs Extract 3 times, each 1 hour, and and extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, will first extract, by first extract Adsorb by styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin, with molten with 4 times of column volume 80 % ethanol after 2 times of column volume washing posts Liquid eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is dried, obtains Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
(3) Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with the ethanol of 9 times of medical material amount 70 % Reflux, extract, 1 time, each 2.5 hours, the filtrate of filtration and filtering residue, reflux, extract, that filtering residue is added water 2 times, collect extracting solution, close And filtrate and extracting solution, it is concentrated to give just extract, by first extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin suction Attached (medicinal liquid resin than for 1:1), returns with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after 3 times of column volumes washing posts Receive solvent, be dried, obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
(4) Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 9 times of medical material amount 75% ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, each 1.5 h, filter, obtains filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filter Liquid, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
(5) Radix Angelicae Sinensis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 9 times of medical material amount 70 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, extracts 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, and primary extract is used styrene type low pole Macroporous resin adsorption, purifies with 3 times of column volumes and returns with 9 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Receive solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract.
(6) Rhizoma Alismatis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 20 mesh sieves, carry with 9 times amount 85 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar macroporous for primary extract styrene type tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 7 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 3 times of column volumes, collection eluent recycling design, Concentrate drying, obtains Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
(7) take above-mentioned prepare Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract Thing and Rhizoma Alismatis extract, be equipped with corresponding additive of tablet, make granule.
Embodiment 4
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is made up by described parts by weight of following crude drug: Cortex Phellodendri 40 Part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 45 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 40 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 45 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 45 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 70 parts.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Cortex Phellodendri taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, carry with 7 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 2 hours, collect extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, by weak for first extract styrene type Polarity or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, with after 3 times of column volumes washing posts with 7 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting, collection Eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;
(2) Radix Sophorae Flavescentis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 60 mesh sieves, with 10 times of medical material amount 80 % alcohol refluxs Extract 3 times, each 1 hour, and and extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, will first extract, by first extract Adsorb by styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin, with molten with 4 times of column volume 80 % ethanol after 2 times of column volume washing posts Liquid eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is dried, obtains Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
(3) Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with the ethanol of 9 times of medical material amount 70 % Reflux, extract, 1 time, each 2.5 hours, the filtrate of filtration and filtering residue, reflux, extract, that filtering residue is added water 2 times, collect extracting solution, close And filtrate and extracting solution, it is concentrated to give just extract, by first extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin suction Attached (medicinal liquid resin than for 1:1), returns with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after 3 times of column volumes washing posts Receive solvent, be dried, obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
(4) Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 9 times of medical material amount 75 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, each 1.5 h, filter, obtains filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filter Liquid, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
(5) Radix Angelicae Sinensis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 9 times of medical material amount 70 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, extracts 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, and primary extract is used styrene type low pole Macroporous resin adsorption, purifies with 3 times of column volumes and returns with 9 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Receive solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract.
(6) Rhizoma Alismatis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 20 mesh sieves, carry with 9 times amount 85 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar macroporous for primary extract styrene type tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 7 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 3 times of column volumes, collection eluent recycling design, Concentrate drying, obtains Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
(7) take above-mentioned prepare Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract Thing and Rhizoma Alismatis extract, be equipped with corresponding additive of tablet, make powder.
Embodiment 5
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is made up by described parts by weight of following crude drug: Cortex Phellodendri 60 Part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 60 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 30, Rhizoma Alismatis 35 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 35 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50 parts.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Cortex Phellodendri taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, carry with 7 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 2 hours, collect extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, by weak for first extract styrene type Polarity or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, with after 3 times of column volumes washing posts with 7 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting, collection Eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;
(2) Radix Sophorae Flavescentis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 60 mesh sieves, with 10 times of medical material amount 80 % alcohol refluxs Extract 3 times, each 1 hour, and and extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, will first extract, by first extract Adsorb by styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin, with molten with 4 times of column volume 80 % ethanol after 2 times of column volume washing posts Liquid eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is dried, obtains Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
(3) Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with the ethanol of 8 times of medical material amount 70 % Reflux, extract, 1 time, each 2.5 hours, the filtrate of filtration and filtering residue, reflux, extract, that filtering residue is added water 2 times, collect extracting solution, close And filtrate and extracting solution, it is concentrated to give just extract, by first extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin suction Attached (medicinal liquid resin than for 1:1), returns with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after 3 times of column volumes washing posts Receive solvent, be dried, obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
(4) Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 9 times of medical material amount 75% ethanol Stream extracts 2 times, each 1.5h, filter, obtains filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filter Liquid, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
(5) Radix Angelicae Sinensis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 8 times of medical material amount 70 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, extracts 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, and primary extract is used styrene type low pole Macroporous resin adsorption, purifies with 2 times of column volumes and returns with 9 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Receive solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract.
(6) Rhizoma Alismatis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 20 mesh sieves, carry with 9 times amount 85 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar macroporous for primary extract styrene type tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 7 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 2 times of column volumes, collection eluent recycling design, Concentrate drying, obtains Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
(7) take above-mentioned prepare Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract Thing and Rhizoma Alismatis extract, be equipped with corresponding additive of tablet, make tablet.
Embodiment 6
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is made up by described parts by weight of following crude drug: Cortex Phellodendri 50 Part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 50 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 35, Rhizoma Alismatis 40 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 40 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 60 parts.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Cortex Phellodendri taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, carry with 7 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 2 hours, collect extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, by weak for first extract styrene type Polarity or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, with after 2 times of column volumes washing posts with 7 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting, collection Eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;
(2) Radix Sophorae Flavescentis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 60 mesh sieves, carry with 8 times of medical material amount 75 % alcohol refluxs Take 3 times, each 1 hour, and and extracting solution, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick shape, obtains just extract, will first extract, first extract is used Styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin absorption, wash after posts with 4 times of column volume 80 % ethanol solution with 2 times of column volumes Eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is dried, obtains Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
(3) Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, with the ethanol of 8 times of medical material amounts 75% Reflux, extract, 2 times, each 2.5 hours, the filtrate of filtration and filtering residue, reflux, extract, that filtering residue is added water 2 times, collect extracting solution, close And filtrate and extracting solution, it is concentrated to give just extract, by first extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin suction Attached (medicinal liquid resin than for 1:1), returns with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after 3 times of column volumes washing posts Receive solvent, be dried, obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
(4) Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 9 times of medical material amount 75 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, each 1.5 h, filter, obtains filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filter Liquid, concentrates, is drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
(5) Radix Angelicae Sinensis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 40 mesh sieves, return with 9 times of medical material amount 70 % ethanol Stream extracts 1 time, extracts 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, and primary extract is used styrene type low pole Macroporous resin adsorption, purifies with 3 times of column volumes and returns with 9 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Receive solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract.
(6) Rhizoma Alismatis taking described parts by weight cleans, dry, pulverize after cross 20 mesh sieves, carry with 9 times amount 85 % alcohol refluxs Taking 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar macroporous for primary extract styrene type tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 7 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting with 3 times of column volumes, collection eluent recycling design, Concentrate drying, obtains Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
(7) take above-mentioned prepare Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract Thing and Rhizoma Alismatis extract, be equipped with corresponding additive of tablet, make pill.
Embodiment 7
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is to be mixed by described parts by weight by following active component: Cortex Phellodendri extract 1 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 2 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 12 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract 18 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 24 parts With Rhizoma Alismatis extract 24 parts.
Wherein Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis are extracted The preparation method of thing is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment 8
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is to be mixed by described parts by weight by following active component: Cortex Phellodendri extract 9 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 12 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 2 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract 3 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 2 parts and pool Rush down extract 2 parts.
Wherein Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis are extracted The preparation method of thing is identical with embodiment two.
Embodiment 9
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is to be mixed by described parts by weight by following active component: Cortex Phellodendri extract 6 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 6 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 8 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract 10 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 12 parts and Rhizoma Alismatis Extract 12 parts.
Wherein Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis are extracted The preparation method of thing is identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment 10
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is to be mixed by described parts by weight by following active component: Cortex Phellodendri extract 3 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 4 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 4 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract 4 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 6 parts and Rhizoma Alismatis carry Take thing 4 parts.
Wherein Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis are extracted The preparation method of thing is identical with embodiment four.
Embodiment 11
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is to be mixed by described parts by weight by following active component: Cortex Phellodendri extract 9 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 12 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 12 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract 9 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 12 parts and pool Rush down extract 12 parts.
Wherein Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis are extracted The preparation method of thing is identical with embodiment five.
Embodiment 12
For treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is to be mixed by described parts by weight by following active component: Cortex Phellodendri extract 1 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 2 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 2 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract 2 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 3 parts and Rhizoma Alismatis carry Take thing 2 parts.
Wherein Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis are extracted The preparation method of thing is identical with embodiment four.
The embodiment of the present invention 2,6,10 gained is for treating the pharmacological research of the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia:
Internal inhibiting hyperuricemia pharmacodynamic experiment
One, experiment material
1, laboratory animal: healthy male mice in kunming, body weight is (20+2) g, and long-living Bioisystech Co., Ltd carries by Liaoning Confession, the quality certification number is: SCXK2014-2002.
2, medicine: Rhizoma Coptidis, Fructus Evodiae, Herba Leonuri, Rhizoma Corydalis, Herba Lophatheri, Semen Coicis extract are made according to a conventional method;Place 1 group, side is prepared from by embodiment 2;Prescription 2 groups is prepared from by embodiment 6;Prescription 3 groups is prepared from by embodiment 10;
Reagent: uric acid, blood urea nitrogen test kit are purchased from Hui Li bio tech ltd, Changchun;It is permanent that Oteracil Potassium is purchased from Sheng sky, Hubei Wound bio tech ltd.
Two, mice Oteracil Potassium hyperuricemia model is set up
Healthy male mouse of kunming, every day, gavage gave Oteracil Potassium (450mg/kg), continuous 7 days, first 1 hour of each modeling, Prohibit water non-fasting.
Three, the test of pesticide effectiveness in prescription anti-mouse hyperuricemia body
Allopurinol is the Western medicine that can effectively reduce Uric Acid Content, therefore selects allopurinol as Western medicine positive control drug, experiment It is set to blank group, model group, allopurinol group, prescription 1 group, prescription 2 groups and prescription 3 groups.Except blank group gives commensurability life Outside reason saline, remaining group mice all gives Oteracil Potassium and builds hyperuricemia model.Positive drug group gives allopurinol (5 Mg/kg), other each administration groups eat dosage by the people of States Pharmacopoeia specifications and are converted into mice required dosage gastric infusion.Experiment is carried out During by the 6th day, put in metabolic cage by often organizing mice, collect twenty-four-hour urine liquid.Test the 7th day, after being administered 2 hours, aseptic pluck Except eyeball takes blood and nephridial tissue, separate serum, save backup.
Three, elisa RNA isolation kit, biochemistry analyzer method measure uric acid and urea nitrogen content
It is respectively adopted elisa uric acid reagent box and biochemistry analyzer measures the uric acid level often organized in Mouse Blood, urine (according to reagent Operating procedure in box description is carried out).The results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 uric acid and urea nitrogen content measurement result
As shown in Table 1, prescription administration group and the Mouse Blood uric acid of allopurinol administration group, acid content of urinating are all than model group Few, illustrate that the prescription of present embodiment has preferable uric acid resisting effect, thus reach significantly to prevent and treat the drug effect of gout.

Claims (10)

1. for treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is characterised in that it is by described parts by weight by following crude drug Make: Cortex Phellodendri 10-100 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 14-88 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 9-60 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 7-86 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 11.5-70 Part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-130 parts.
Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is by following Crude drug is made by described parts by weight: Cortex Phellodendri 40-60 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 45-60 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 30-40 parts, Rhizoma Alismatis 35- 45 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 35-45 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50-70 parts.
3. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that step Rapid as follows:
(1) take and meet the Cortex Phellodendri of described parts by weight, with the 75 % alcohol reflux 2 times of 6-8 times of medical material amounts, each 1- 2 hours, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract;By primary extract styrene type low pole or nonpolar macroporous tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 6-8 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting with 1-3 times of column volume, collection eluent Recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract, standby;
(2) take and meet the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis of described parts by weight, with 60-80 % alcohol reflux 3 times of 6-10 times of medical material amounts, often Secondary 1 hour, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is inhaled Attached, purify with 1-3 times of column volume and reclaim with 3-5 times of column volume 80 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, standby;
(3) take and meet the Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae of described parts by weight, with the 70 % alcohol reflux 1-2 time of 7-9 times of medical material amounts, every time 2-3 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, at the beginning of being concentrated to give Extract;By primary extract by styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption and with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting, collect Eluent recycling design, is drying to obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, standby;
(4) take and meet the Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati of described parts by weight, with 70-80 % alcohol reflux 1-2 of 8-10 times of medical material amounts Secondary, each 1.5 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, dense Contract, be drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, standby;
(5) take and meet the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of described parts by weight, with 60-80 % alcohol reflux 1 time of 8-10 times of medical material amounts, often Secondary 2 hours, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, is inhaled by primary extract styrene type low pole macroporous resin Attached, purify with 1-3 times of column volume and reclaim with 8-10 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collection eluent after washing post Solvent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract, standby;
(6) take and meet the Rhizoma Alismatis of described parts by weight, with 8-10 times amount 80-90 % alcohol reflux 2 times, each 1 h, United extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, with 1-3 With 6-8 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting after times column volume purification washing post, collect eluent recycling design, concentrate and do Dry, obtain Rhizoma Alismatis extract, standby;
(7) Cortex Phellodendri extract, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract and Rhizoma Alismatis extract are taken, It is equipped with corresponding adjuvant and makes capsule, tablet, granule, pill peroral dosage form.
4. for treating the Chinese medicine of gout and hyperuricemia, it is characterised in that it is by described parts by weight by following crude drug It is mixed with and forms: Cortex Phellodendri extract 1-9 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract 2-12 parts, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract 2-12 parts, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati carry Take thing 3-18 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract 2-24 parts and Rhizoma Alismatis extract 2-24 parts.
Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Cortex Phellodendri The preparation method of extract: by the Cortex Phellodendri 75 % alcohol reflux 2 times of 6-8 times of medical material amounts, each 1-2 hour, close And extracting solution, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract;Primary extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin are adsorbed, Purify after washing post with 6-8 times of column volume 50 % ethanol solution eluting with 1-3 times of column volume, collect eluent recovery molten Agent, concentrate drying, obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract.
Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Radix Sophorae Flavescentis The preparation method of extract: by Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 60-80 % alcohol reflux 3 times of 6-10 times of medical material amounts, each 1 hour, United extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, with 1-3 With 3-5 times of column volume 80 % ethanol solution eluting after times column volume purification washing post, collect eluent recycling design, concentrate and do Dry, obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract.
Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae The preparation method of extract: by the Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 70 % alcohol reflux 1-2 time of 7-9 times of medical material amounts, each 2-3 h, Filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, it is concentrated to give just extract; By primary extract by styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption and with 8 times of column volume 90 % ethanol solution eluting, collect eluent Recycling design, is drying to obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract.
Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati The preparation method of extract: Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati is drunk 70-80 % alcohol reflux 1-2 time of 8-10 times of medical material amounts, every time 1.5 h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, concentrate, be dried Obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract.
Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Radix Angelicae Sinensis The preparation method of extract: by Radix Angelicae Sinensis 60-80 % alcohol reflux 1 time of 8-10 times of medical material amounts, each 2 hours, United extraction liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by primary extract styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption, with 1-3 With 8-10 times of column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting after times column volume purification washing post, collect eluent recycling design, concentration It is dried, obtains Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract;The preparation method of described Rhizoma Alismatis extract: Rhizoma Alismatis decoction pieces is cleaned, dries, pulverized and sieved, With 8-10 times amount 80-90 % alcohol reflux 2 times, each 1 h, united extraction liquid, filtering, filtrate is concentrated to give and just carries Thing, adsorbs primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin, purifies with 1-3 times of column volume and washes after post with 6-8 times Column volume 60 % ethanol solution eluting, collects eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtains Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Cortex Phellodendri The preparation method of extract: by Cortex Phellodendri 75% alcohol reflux 2 times of 6-8 times of medical material amount, each 1-2 hour, united extraction Liquid, filters, and filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, adsorbs, primary extract styrene type low pole or non-polar macroporous resin with 1-3 times With 6-8 times of column volume 50% ethanol solution eluting after column volume purification washing post, collection eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, i.e. Obtain Cortex Phellodendri extract;The preparation method of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract: by the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 60-80% alcohol reflux 3 of 6-10 times of medical material amount Secondary, each 1 hour, united extraction liquid, to filter, filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, by nonpolar macroporous for primary extract styrene type tree Fat adsorbs, and purifies after washing post with 3-5 times of column volume 80% ethanol solution eluting with 1-3 times of column volume, collects eluent and reclaim molten Agent, concentrate drying, obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extract;The preparation method of Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract: by Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 70% ethanol of 7-9 times of medical material amount Reflux, extract, 1-2 time, each 2-3h, filters, obtains filtrate and filtering residue;By filtering residue use water reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and upper State filtrate, be concentrated to give just extract, by primary extract by styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption and by 8 times of column volume 90% second Alcoholic solution eluting, collects eluent recycling design, is drying to obtain Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae extract;The preparation method of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract: by Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati With 70-80% alcohol reflux 1-2 time of 8-10 times of medical material amount, each 1.5h, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue, by filtering residue water Reflux, extract, 2 times, united extraction liquid and above-mentioned filtrate, concentrate, be drying to obtain Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati extract;The preparation side of Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract Method: by the Radix Angelicae Sinensis 60-80% alcohol reflux 1 time of 8-10 times of medical material amount, each 2 hours, united extraction liquid, filters, filtrate It is concentrated to give primary extract, by primary extract styrene type low pole macroporous resin adsorption, purifies with 1-3 times of column volume and use after washing post 8-10 times of column volume 60% ethanol solution eluting, collects eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtains Radix Angelicae Sinensis extract;Rhizoma Alismatis carries Take the preparation method of thing: by Rhizoma Alismatis 8-10 times amount 80-90% alcohol reflux 2 times, each 1h, united extraction liquid, filter, Filtrate is concentrated to give primary extract, primary extract styrene type non-polar macroporous resin is adsorbed, and purifies with 1-3 times of column volume and washes post Afterwards with 6-8 times of column volume 60% ethanol solution eluting, collect eluent recycling design, concentrate drying, obtain Rhizoma Alismatis extract.
CN201610480350.1A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout and hyperuricemia Pending CN105998453A (en)

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