Background technology
Along with the development of medical skill, rehabilitation becomes one and promotes patient and people with disability's body and mind merit
The new treatment subject of energy rehabilitation, is also a new technology specialty.Its purpose is to enable people to the greatest extent
Recover daily production possibly, learn, work, and the ability of social life, be socially reintegrated,
Make the life better quality.
Owing to the cause of disease such as cerebrovascular, cerebral trauma causes upper limb to lose mobility, muscle of upper extremity atrophy
Patient, carries out rehabilitation training by external force passive exercise often, thus helps patient to recover upper limbs force.
But existing rehabilitation training of upper limbs accessory relative clumsy, dumb, motor pattern is single, and training is dynamic
Making kind fewer, motion amplitude is less, operates uninteresting, it is impossible to improve user use equipment time emerging
Interest, increases user and uses difficulty.
It addition, rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine there is also structure complicated, cannot problem direct acting with human body.
In sum, how to efficiently solve that rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine is the most dumb, motor pattern
Single, the less problem of training action kind, is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine, to solve upper limb health
It is multiple that training airplane is the most dumb, motor pattern is single, the less problem of training action kind.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine, including hand rest and portable plate for supporting upper limb, described hand rest sets
Being placed on described portable plate, described hand rest can slide on described portable plate.
Preferably, described portable plate being provided with the first guide rail and adjustable shelf, described adjustable shelf is positioned at described
On first guide rail and the second guide rail, institute can be provided with on described adjustable shelf along described first slide
State hand rest to be positioned on described adjustable shelf and can be along described second slide.
Preferably, described first guide rail and the described second perpendicular placement of guide rail.
Preferably, the cross section of described portable plate is rectangle.
Preferably, described rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine also includes base, and described portable plate can with described base warp
Flexible column connects.
Preferably, described portable plate and described adjustable shelf are provided with driving described adjustable shelf respectively
Along described first slide, described hand rest along the motor of described second slide.
Preferably, described portable plate is provided with the sensor for obtaining data.
Preferably, described portable plate is provided with the computer interface for being connected with computer.
Preferably, described portable plate is provided with on and off switch.
The rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine that the present invention provides, including hand rest and portable plate for supporting upper limb.Its
In, hand rest is arranged on portable plate, and can slide on portable plate.The upper limb that the application present invention provides
During rehabilitation trainer, driving upper limb to move on portable plate by hand rest, user is in operation simultaneously
Follow upper limb to rotate accordingly.The track of motion can realize according to desired guiding trajectory, or passes through user
Actively carrying out, motor pattern and training action are various, improve user's interest when the equipment of use, solve
The problem that rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine is the most dumb, motor pattern is single.It is clear that the present invention
By arranging hand rest on portable plate, hand rest slides on portable plate, and then solves rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine
The problem that motor pattern is single.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine, make solving rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine
Used time is dumb, motor pattern is single, the less problem of training action kind.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The main TV structure referring to the rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine that Fig. 1-Fig. 2, Fig. 1 provide for the embodiment of the present invention shows
It is intended to;Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 look up structural representation.
In a kind of specific embodiment, rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine includes hand rest 1 He for supporting upper limb
Portable plate 3, hand rest 1 is arranged on portable plate 3, and can slide on portable plate 3.Application is the present invention carry
During the rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine of confession, hand rest 1 drives upper limb to move on portable plate 3, and user is in operation simultaneously
During follow upper limb and rotate accordingly.General, the track of motion can realize according to desired guiding trajectory,
Or actively being rotated by user, motor pattern and training action are various.It is clear that the present invention
The rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine provided is by arranging hand rest 1 on portable plate 3, and hand rest 1 can be on portable plate 3
Sliding, complete the training process of user, solution rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine is the most dumb, motion mould
The problem that formula is single.The concrete form of hand rest 1 is not construed as limiting, as long as constructed purpose can be reached i.e.
Can.
Hand rest 1 and hold handle and meet ergonomic designs, the outside of general hand rest 1 is coated with soft material
Material, when making user carry out rehabilitation training, operation equipment is more convenient, comfortable, and its bright and clean surface is the most just
In cleaning.In other embodiments, it is also possible to select other kinds of hand rest 1, to concrete hand rest 1
Form is not especially limited, the most within the scope of the present invention.
Concrete, portable plate 3 is provided with the first guide rail and adjustable shelf 2, adjustable shelf 2 is positioned on the first guide rail
And can slide along the first rail, adjustable shelf 2 is provided with the second guide rail, hand rest 1 be positioned on adjustable shelf 2 and
Can be along the second slide.Arranging the first guide rail on portable plate 3, adjustable shelf 2 can arrange corresponding slide block
Coordinate, or other devices complete being slidably matched of the two, typically in order to make the slip of adjustable shelf 2 relatively
For steadily, the number of the first guide rail typically can be two, is used in combination.The setting of the first guide rail can
Circumference along portable plate 3 is arranged for one week, or arranges specific track, concrete, can be according to reality
Operation needs to be configured voluntarily.Second guide rail is set on adjustable shelf 2, hand rest 1 be arranged on adjustable shelf 2 and
Can be general along the second slide, portable plate 3 is provided with the driving panel that motor is corresponding,
Power needed for providing in real time.As described above, concrete implementation form is not construed as limiting, as long as can
Reach identical technique effect.In other embodiments, it is also possible to directly hand rest 1 is placed on activity
Arrange accordingly on plate 3, but due to the actual condition of production, also need while arranging guide rail to arrange it
His device completes to slide, and structure is complex, concrete, can need from advancing according to actual production
Row is arranged.
Further, the first guide rail and the perpendicular placement of the second guide rail.In order to preferably upper limb is entered
Row stretch, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are disposed vertically, and so arrange structure the most relatively simple, install and
Repair the most more convenient.In other embodiments, it is also possible to select the modes of emplacement of other forms.
Preferably, hand rest 1, adjustable shelf 2 and portable plate 3 are triangular is connected as concealed design, is using
The most do not affect outward appearance.
Further, the cross section of portable plate 3 is rectangle.For the ease of arranging and installing, portable plate 3
For rectangular slab, such first guide rail can be oppositely arranged along the both sides of portable plate 3 when arranging, the most parallel
Arranging, installation and setting to the first guide rail are the most convenient, and simple in construction.Certainly, implement at other
In example, it is also possible to be provided in round the track of track or other forms, it is only more preferably real herein
Execute example.
Concrete, rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine also includes base 5, and portable plate 3 and base 5 are through telescopic column
4 connect.In order to meet the demand of different user, connected by column 4 between portable plate 3 and base 5, vertical
Post 4 is scalable, can control portable plate 3 by operator and be freely lifted, user can according to the height of self and
Comfort, from the height of Row sum-equal matrix portable plate 3, has wide applicability.Base 5 is as support, excellent
Electing large area base 5 as, so overall stationarity is got well and has bigger leg movements space, and user is permissible
Comfortable use training airplane training.In other embodiments, can also arrange not between portable plate 3 and base 5
Telescopic column 4 is attached, the most within the scope of the present invention.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, portable plate 3 and adjustable shelf 2 are provided with respectively drive
Adjustable shelf 2 slides along the first rail, hand rest 1 is along the motor of the second slide.Portable plate 3 arranges electricity
Machine, driven by motor adjustable shelf 2 is at the first slide on rails so that adjustable shelf 2 can spirit on the first guide rail
The motion lived.Arranging the second guide rail on adjustable shelf 2, hand rest 1 is arranged on adjustable shelf 2 and passes through motor belt motor
Dynamic along the second slide, in other embodiments, above-mentioned motor can also pass through other power-equipments
Replace, be only more preferred embodiment herein.There is provided power by motor, and can provide multiple
Motor pattern, such as power or resistance simulation, virtual mass simulation simulates isotype with pull strength, for upper limb
Hemiplegia user provides more preferable rehabilitation training, and user can arrange the power-assisted that motor provides certain as required
Or resistance, it is provided that during power-assisted, user can pass through the lightest being trained of driven by motor, or use
Family drives hand rest 1 to move voluntarily, but motor provides certain power-assisted to make training become light.Motor provides
During resistance, being loaded by increase or other forms provide resistance, user increases in training strength, concrete,
Can be set voluntarily according to actual situation.
Concrete, portable plate 3 is provided with the sensor for obtaining data.In order to preferably to
Training and the body index at family are observed, and arrange sensor, pass through sensor die on portable plate 3
Intend and obtain force feedback data, the data in real time record user's rehabilitation training.
Further, portable plate 3 is provided with the computer interface 6 for being connected with computer.General meter
Calculation machine interface 6 is arranged on bottom portable plate 3, and training airplane passes through energy after real-time bus is connected with host computer
Data in real time record user's rehabilitation training, and it is flat to control whole motion in real time according to feedback data
Platform, provides the user rehabilitation report intuitively.
Further, portable plate 3 is provided with on and off switch 7.It is generally located on the bottom of portable plate 3,
Control the switch of whole training airplane.
In a kind of specific embodiment, hand rest 1 is fixed by connector with the guide rail in adjustable shelf 2, by
Motor within portable plate 3 provides power, makes the hand rest 1 can transverse movement flexibly on adjustable shelf 2.Movable
Frame 2 and portable plate 3 are fixed on the closed slide in portable plate 3 by connector, by the electricity within portable plate 3
Machine provides power so that adjustable shelf 2 can seesaw on portable plate 3 flexibly.And motor is all by driving
Panel controls, and according to user's needs, can arrange it and provide certain power-assisted or resistance.
Column 4 is connected with portable plate 3, can be freely lifted by guidance panel, the height of regulation portable plate 3.
Computer interface 6 is connected with outer computer, obtains in real time from the sensor within adjustable shelf 2, portable plate 3
Data, generate the rehabilitation training report of user.
Compare Simple hand dynamic formula rehabilitation accessory, and the rehabilitation training of upper limbs machine operating process that the present invention provides is more
Add convenient, intelligent, operate the most uninteresting.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses
Being the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses
The present invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious and easy for those skilled in the art
See, generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention,
Realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein,
And it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.