CN105982328A - Trepang nourishing tea leaf seed polypeptide lozenge and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Trepang nourishing tea leaf seed polypeptide lozenge and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105982328A
CN105982328A CN201610006610.1A CN201610006610A CN105982328A CN 105982328 A CN105982328 A CN 105982328A CN 201610006610 A CN201610006610 A CN 201610006610A CN 105982328 A CN105982328 A CN 105982328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
tea
parts
seed
polypeptide
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610006610.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏星
陈伟
魏柱银
陈同铸
郝中存
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ANHUI HUAYIN CAMELLIA OIL Co Ltd
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ANHUI HUAYIN CAMELLIA OIL Co Ltd
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Application filed by ANHUI HUAYIN CAMELLIA OIL Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI HUAYIN CAMELLIA OIL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610006610.1A priority Critical patent/CN105982328A/en
Publication of CN105982328A publication Critical patent/CN105982328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J1/00Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
    • A23J1/14Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from leguminous or other vegetable seeds; from press-cake or oil-bearing seeds
    • A23J1/146Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from leguminous or other vegetable seeds; from press-cake or oil-bearing seeds by using wave energy or electric current
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses trepang nourishing tea leaf seed polypeptide lozenge which is composed of, by weight, 1300-1600 parts of tea seed meal, 30-40 parts of trepan freeze-dried powder, 20-30 parts of spirulina dry powder, 180-200 parts of purple sweet potato starch, 30-40 parts of skimmed milk powder, 10-15 parts of oat powder, 15-25 parts of sorbitol, 80-100 parts of xanthan gum powder, 10-14 parts of Radix glycyrrhizae powder, 10-12 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 6-8 parts of magnesium stearate and a proper amount of bromelain. Tea seed protein is extracted from tea seed meal, and substances like polypeptide and amino acid are generated through hydrolysis under action of bio-enzyme, so that utilization rate of the tea seed is increased, economic benefit is increased, and the polypeptide lozenge prepared has functions of resisting oxidation and lowering cholesterol; trepang, spirulina and the like which are added are rich in nutrition and have efficacy of improving memory, preventing arteriosclerosis, improving immunity and lowering blood lipid.

Description

A kind of Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet And preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing field, specifically a kind of Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is the native place of Folium Camelliae sinensis, 25,000,000 mu of existing tea place, and general every mu can be produced tea-seed about 200Kg, and tea-seed is the fruit of Camellia sinensis, for the by-product of Tea Production.For a long time, people are not enough for the exploitation of tea-seed.In addition to minority tea-seed is mixed into and extracts oils and fats together in Camellia, major part by incineration of waste or comes off naturally, rots in the ground, causes the waste of resource.How rounded tea-seed is or oval, and appearance is coarse, dry, matt, and color is relatively deep, in ink black;Tea-seed core is white or faint yellow.Oil-free taste is bitter and puckery.Result of study is had to show: ripe tea-seed is made up of 23%-27% shell, 23%-27% kind shell and 43%-47% kernel.Wherein kernel contains fat about 35%, starch about 20%, protein about 11%, Saponin about 12%, lignin about 11%, ash about 2%.
The leading products of tea-seed are tea-seed oil at present, are confirmed as country-level edible oil by national departments concerned quality inspection, are not only available for the cooking and have preferable health care.Equally, tea-seed dregs of rice nutritive value after tea-seed oil expression is the highest, tea-seed grouts contain crude protein 11%~16%, tea-seed albumen is rich in amino acid needed by human body, it is of high nutritive value, the most domestic detoxification treatment (removal tea saponin) that mainly carried out, as protein, base acid and energy supplement as gramineous crop feedstuff, also serves as manufacturing the basis of mixed feed, and making fertilizer with it can be absorbed by plants effectively.Extraction and the functional Quality Research thereof of tea-seed albumen are reported the most less both at home and abroad, tea-seed cake protein has the highest economic worth, can be as producing protein beverage, reconstituted food, the protein fortifier of bakery product and the protein raw materials as fermented products such as soy sauce.
Tea-seed albumen is under the conditions of biological enzyme, hydrolysis generates the material such as polypeptide and aminoacid, having the highest nutritive value and functional characteristic, the polypeptide produced after protein digestion, in addition to having easily digested characteristic, also has the strongest antioxidation, reduces the functional characteristics such as cholesterol.Therefore, carry out the research to tea-seed polypeptide health care functional activity to have important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet and preparation method thereof.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: tea-seed dregs of rice 1300-1600, lyophilized Stichopus japonicus powder 30-40, spirulina powder 20-30, purple sweet potato starch 180-200, defatted milk powder 30-40, oatmeal 10-15, sorbitol 15-25, xanthan rubber powder 80-100, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder 10-14, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 10-12, magnesium stearate 6-8, bromelain are appropriate.
The preparation method of a kind of Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) granule that granularity is 55-60 mesh size it is ground into after the tea-seed dregs of rice being carried out ungrease treatment, it is then fed in the sodium hydroxide solution that PH is 9-10 of its weight 13-15 times, microwave treatment 6-7min is carried out under conditions of temperature 45-50 DEG C, microwave power is 550-600w, then carrying out ultrasonic Treatment 50-60min, supersonic frequency is 35-40kHz, then centrifugal 20-25min under 4000-4500r/min, take supernatant, obtain protein extraction liquid;
(2) it is 3.5 to obtaining protein extraction liquid adds hydrochloric acid to the pH value of solution, stands after 20-30min centrifugal 20-30min under 3000-3500r/min, obtain proteins precipitate, be then spray-dried, obtain tea-seed egg albumen powder;
(3) tea-seed egg albumen powder is broken into the granule of 75-85 mesh size, add water and make the suspension that concentration is 3%-3.5%, it is then heated to 85-90 DEG C, it is cooled to 50-55 DEG C after insulation 20-25min, regulation PH is the bromelain adding 4300-4500u/g after 7 by the weight portion of protein, enzyme denaturing after enzymolysis 4-4.5h, then centrifugal 15-20min under 3800-4200r/min, take supernatant and carry out desalting processing postlyophilization, obtain tea-seed polypeptide;
(4) by tea-seed polypeptide, lyophilized Stichopus japonicus powder, spirulina powder, purple sweet potato starch, defatted milk powder, oatmeal, sorbitol, xanthan rubber powder, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder co-grinding, the water adding 10%-12% weight portion after crossing 100 mesh sieves stirs together, stir to be placed in the vacuum drying oven of 55-65 DEG C and be dried 120-140min, obtain polypeptide and mix soft material;
(5) polypeptide is mixed after soft material is pulverized and cross 12-16 mesh sieve, be subsequently adding sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, magnesium stearate, after mix homogeneously, carry out tabletting, obtain described Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention is by first extracting tea-seed albumen by the tea-seed dregs of rice, then under the effect of enzyme, hydrolysis generates the material such as polypeptide and aminoacid, not only increase the utilization rate of tea-seed, add economic benefit, and the polypeptide products prepared also has the strongest antioxidation, reduces the functions such as cholesterol, the Stichopus japonicus of interpolation, spirulina etc. are the most nutritious, but also have raising memory, prevent arteriosclerosis and improve immunologic function, reduce the effects such as blood fat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment:
A kind of Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet, it is made up of the raw material of following weight (kg): the tea-seed dregs of rice 1600, lyophilized Stichopus japonicus powder 40, spirulina powder 30, purple sweet potato starch 200, defatted milk powder 40, oatmeal 15, sorbitol 25, xanthan rubber powder 100, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder 14, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 12, magnesium stearate 8, bromelain are appropriate
The preparation method of Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet, comprises the following steps:
(1) granule that granularity is 55-60 mesh size it is ground into after the tea-seed dregs of rice being carried out ungrease treatment, it is then fed in the sodium hydroxide solution that PH is 9-10 of its weight 13-15 times, microwave treatment 6-7min is carried out under conditions of temperature 45-50 DEG C, microwave power is 550-600w, then carrying out ultrasonic Treatment 50-60min, supersonic frequency is 35-40kHz, then centrifugal 20-25min under 4000-4500r/min, take supernatant, obtain protein extraction liquid;
(2) it is 3.5 to obtaining protein extraction liquid adds hydrochloric acid to the pH value of solution, stands after 20-30min centrifugal 20-30min under 3000-3500r/min, obtain proteins precipitate, be then spray-dried, obtain tea-seed egg albumen powder;
(3) tea-seed egg albumen powder is broken into the granule of 75-85 mesh size, add water and make the suspension that concentration is 3%-3.5%, it is then heated to 85-90 DEG C, it is cooled to 50-55 DEG C after insulation 20-25min, regulation PH is the bromelain adding 4300-4500u/g after 7 by the weight portion of protein, enzyme denaturing after enzymolysis 4-4.5h, then centrifugal 15-20min under 3800-4200r/min, take supernatant and carry out desalting processing postlyophilization, obtain tea-seed polypeptide;
(4) by tea-seed polypeptide, lyophilized Stichopus japonicus powder, spirulina powder, purple sweet potato starch, defatted milk powder, oatmeal, sorbitol, xanthan rubber powder, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder co-grinding, the water adding 10%-12% weight portion after crossing 100 mesh sieves stirs together, stir to be placed in the vacuum drying oven of 55-65 DEG C and be dried 120-140min, obtain polypeptide and mix soft material;
(5) polypeptide is mixed after soft material is pulverized and cross 12-16 mesh sieve, be subsequently adding sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, magnesium stearate, after mix homogeneously, carry out tabletting, obtain described Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet.

Claims (2)

1. a Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: tea-seed dregs of rice 1300-1600, lyophilized Stichopus japonicus powder 30-40, spirulina powder 20-30, purple sweet potato starch 180-200, defatted milk powder 30-40, oatmeal 10-15, sorbitol 15-25, xanthan rubber powder 80-100, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder 10-14, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 10-12, magnesium stearate 6-8, bromelain are appropriate.
The preparation method of a kind of Stichopus japonicus the most according to claim 1 nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) granule that granularity is 55-60 mesh size it is ground into after the tea-seed dregs of rice being carried out ungrease treatment, it is then fed in the sodium hydroxide solution that PH is 9-10 of its weight 13-15 times, microwave treatment 6-7min is carried out under conditions of temperature 45-50 DEG C, microwave power is 550-600w, then carrying out ultrasonic Treatment 50-60min, supersonic frequency is 35-40kHz, then centrifugal 20-25min under 4000-4500r/min, take supernatant, obtain protein extraction liquid;
(2) it is 3.5 to obtaining protein extraction liquid adds hydrochloric acid to the pH value of solution, stands after 20-30min centrifugal 20-30min under 3000-3500r/min, obtain proteins precipitate, be then spray-dried, obtain tea-seed egg albumen powder;
(3) tea-seed egg albumen powder is broken into the granule of 75-85 mesh size, add water and make the suspension that concentration is 3%-3.5%, it is then heated to 85-90 DEG C, it is cooled to 50-55 DEG C after insulation 20-25min, regulation PH is the bromelain adding 4300-4500u/g after 7 by the weight portion of protein, enzyme denaturing after enzymolysis 4-4.5h, then centrifugal 15-20min under 3800-4200r/min, take supernatant and carry out desalting processing postlyophilization, obtain tea-seed polypeptide;
(4) by tea-seed polypeptide, lyophilized Stichopus japonicus powder, spirulina powder, purple sweet potato starch, defatted milk powder, oatmeal, sorbitol, xanthan rubber powder, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder co-grinding, the water adding 10%-12% weight portion after crossing 100 mesh sieves stirs together, stir to be placed in the vacuum drying oven of 55-65 DEG C and be dried 120-140min, obtain polypeptide and mix soft material;
(5) polypeptide is mixed after soft material is pulverized and cross 12-16 mesh sieve, be subsequently adding sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, magnesium stearate, after mix homogeneously, carry out tabletting, obtain described Stichopus japonicus nourishing tea-seed polypeptide buccal tablet.
CN201610006610.1A 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Trepang nourishing tea leaf seed polypeptide lozenge and preparation method thereof Pending CN105982328A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107361342A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-21 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 A kind of method added the camellia seed dregs of rice and prepare nutrient powder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102851344A (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-02 华南理工大学 Preparation method for spirulina antitumor polypeptide
CN103493885A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-08 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 Yoghurt with sea cucumber polypeptide and processing method for yoghurt
CN103598623A (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-02-26 青岛佳日隆海洋食品有限公司 Manufacturing method of sea cucumber tablets
CN105166939A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-23 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 Tea seed polypeptide lozenge and preparation method therefor
CN105166888A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-23 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 Ginseng and pilose antler tea seed polypeptide lozenge and preparation method therefor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102851344A (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-02 华南理工大学 Preparation method for spirulina antitumor polypeptide
CN103493885A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-08 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 Yoghurt with sea cucumber polypeptide and processing method for yoghurt
CN103598623A (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-02-26 青岛佳日隆海洋食品有限公司 Manufacturing method of sea cucumber tablets
CN105166939A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-23 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 Tea seed polypeptide lozenge and preparation method therefor
CN105166888A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-23 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 Ginseng and pilose antler tea seed polypeptide lozenge and preparation method therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107361342A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-21 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 A kind of method added the camellia seed dregs of rice and prepare nutrient powder

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Application publication date: 20161005