CN105981941A - Selenium-enriched pig feed and raising method of selenium-enriched pigs - Google Patents
Selenium-enriched pig feed and raising method of selenium-enriched pigs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105981941A CN105981941A CN201510098968.7A CN201510098968A CN105981941A CN 105981941 A CN105981941 A CN 105981941A CN 201510098968 A CN201510098968 A CN 201510098968A CN 105981941 A CN105981941 A CN 105981941A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- selenium
- parts
- rich
- radix
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to a selenium-enriched pig feed and a raising method of selenium-enriched pigs. The feed is made from selenium-enriched alfalfa, corn, bran, soybean meal, sorghum, stone powder, tribasic calcium phosphate, table salt, garlic slices, licorice roots, heartleaf houttuynia herbs, pine needles, bighead atractylodes rhizomes, common andrographis herbs, platycodon roots, Chinese pulsatilla roots, radix codonopsis, Chinese magnoliavine fruits, radix polygoni multiflori, erba epimedii, hops, cibot rhizomes, radix astragali, radix angelica sinensis, radix rehmanniae preparata, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, white peony roots, dried orange peel, poria cocos and the like. The feed is fed for live pigs 22-55 days before the live pigs become full-grown and ready for slaughter according to the feeding quantity of conventional live pigs and a conventional raising method, so that selenium-enriched pork can be produced. According to the feed, Chinese herbal medicine ingredients which can have a synergistic reaction are in reasonable compatibility, so that the immunocompetence of the pigs can be enhanced, the stress response is eliminated, the transformation of nutrient components of the feed is promoted, the transformation efficiency of the feed is improved, the feed conversion rate is reduced, the daily gain of the pigs is increased, the quality of pork is improved (the meat quality is fresh, fragrant, resistant to aftertaste and rich in nutrient components), and the pork has the effects of supplementing selenium and promoting the health of human bodies. The feed disclosed by the invention is used for producing the selenium-enriched pork, and the production method is safe, low in cost and simple in technology.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, particularly relate to a kind of selenium-rich pig feed and method for breeding thereof.
Background technology:
Selenium is respectfully called " long-lived element ", " anticancer king " by domestic and international the world of medicine and nutrition educational circles.In eighties of last century
The seventies, World Health Organization (WHO) just announces, selenium is the trace element of needed by human, and scarce selenium can have a strong impact on
People's is healthy.China is a Ge Que selenium big country, some areas of 22 provinces and cities in the whole nation, and about 700,000,000 populations are raw
Living at low selenium band, the average intake of adult's selenium every day is only 26.63 micrograms, with the basic requirement phase of selenium
Difference is very remote, and scarce selenium can directly result in human body immunity and decline, and clinical medicine proves, threaten human health and
It is relevant, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, hepatopathy, cataract, pancreas that more than 40 kind of disease of life all lacks selenium with human body
Dirty disease, diabetes, reproductive system disease etc., human body only leans on the picked-up of the selenium in wholefood to be can not
Meeting human normal needs, the shortage of selenium element constitutes threat to health, so people couple
The enriched nutritive of selenium is increasingly paid attention to.Lack the situation of selenium for human body, various countries' expert advice greatly develops selenium-rich
The exploitation of product and development.At present, China is to selenium-enriched crop products (such as Semen oryzae sativae rich in selenium, selenium-rich millet etc.)
Develop more, but the exploitation of selenium-rich meat product is less.
Carnis Sus domestica contains rich in protein, fat and carbohydrate, is the main meat product of daily life,
Therefore the selemium nutrition needs of people can be met by the method producing selenium-enriched pork.But, current selenium-rich pig
Inorganic selenium are mainly mixed feeding live pig in feedstuff, such as Application No. 201310709601.5 by the production method of meat
Chinese invention patent " a kind of biofermentation organic nonreactive selenium-rich pig feed ", inorganic selenium are poisonous, and addition is limited,
The live pig raised in this way, Se content only 20～30 μ g/kg in Carnis Sus domestica.Also it is former for having by plant rich in selenium
The Se-enriched feedstuff that material makes produces selenium-enriched pork, as selenium-rich astragalus smicus makees forage feed live pig, but because of live pig
Occur after searching for food that symptom of diarrhea is abandoned；The Chinese patent application of Application No. 201010179413.2 discloses
" production method of a kind of selenium-enriched pork ", it produces pig feed with selenium-rich black wheat straw and contains with selenium in improving pig body
Amount, although this mode of production safety, and selenium-rich black wheat straw is by using sodium selenite nutrient solution in a large number
Produce, owing to rye grass selenium rich ability is weak, the most not only to waste substantial amounts of sodium selenite (foliage-spray
Sodium selenite solution concentration is not less than 200ppm), and produce selenium-rich black wheat straw due to selenium content low (only
1mg/kg), Carnis Sus domestica Se content is only 0.08～0.1mg/kg, it is difficult to meet the needs of people's selenium supplement；And due to
Selenium-rich black wheat straw addition is difficult to control to, and addition is likely to result in pig feed nutritional imbalance more, and affects pig
Growth, is difficult to promote aborning.Therefore, simple in the urgent need to a kind of safety of exploitation, low cost, technique
Selenium-enriched pork production method.
Summary of the invention:
The invention aims to provide a kind of safety, low cost, technique simple selenium-enriched pork production method.
The Carnis Sus domestica selenium content that the method produces is 4～10 times of common Carnis Sus domestica selenium content, and this selenium-enriched pork is to scarce selenium area
Normal person there is the health protection effect of selenium supplement；Simple by meals selenium-enriched pork selenium supplement, people are prone to connect
It is subject to.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions foregoing invention purpose:
The present invention utilizes alfalfa (Medicaco sativa L.) the high-quality feed resource that this selenium rich ability is strong,
And internal Enriching Selenium mainly exists this characteristic with organic selenium form, alfalfa is made to become selenium-rich by fertilising
Carrier, then assembles pig feed, and produces selenium-enriched pork.The feedstuff specifically assembling production selenium-enriched pork is joined
Side's (weight portion) is: selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 10～20 parts, Semen Maydis 45～65 parts, wheat bran 10～20 parts, bean cake
15～30 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 4～7 parts, stone powder 0.5～1 part, tricalcium phosphate 2.5～4 parts, Sal 0.5～0.9
Part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.8～1.7 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.05～0.08 part, Herba Houttuyniae 0.04～0.09 part, Folium Pini 0.05～
0.08 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.04～0.07 part, Herba Andrographis 0.02～0.05 part, Radix Platycodonis 0.03～0.06 part, hoary hair
Father-in-law 0.04～0.08 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.02～0.05 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.02～0.06 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 0.03～0.05
Part, Herba Epimedii 0.02～0.05 part, Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli) 0.05～0.09 part, Rhizoma Cibotii 0.04～0.08 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03～
0.08 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.04～0.07 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.04～0.08 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03～0.06 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.05～
0.07 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.04～0.08 part, Poria 0.02～0.07 part.
The mode of production of above-mentioned selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis is to cultivate alfalfa according to a conventional method, at Growth of Alfalfa
During to plant height 10～15cm, with micro-rich water solution that concentration is 105mg/kg～150mg/kg, with
50kg/667m2The amount of spraying spray, and sprayed once every 10 days, even spray three times；When afternoon 4
Spray later, then respray such as rain after spray；Other cultivation management measure is with conventional；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Initial bloom stage gathers in, and dries or dries and i.e. obtains selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 12～15 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate
7～11 parts, copper sulphate pentahydrate 6～9 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 13～16 parts, anhydrous boric acid 6～10 parts,
Manganese sulfate 12～15 parts, potassium iodide 9～14 parts, sodium selenite 25～35 parts, fulvic acid 9～14 parts,
Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 6～11 parts.
Above-mentioned each micro-fertile component compatibility and good stability, beneficially alfalfa absorb, and can significantly carry
High its crude protein, phosphorus equal size, reduce crude fibre, crude fat and nitrogen-free extract, promote selenium, zinc, copper,
The absorption of the compositions such as ferrum and accumulation.
In the feed formula of described production selenium-enriched pork, other each raw material all can commercially be bought.
The feedstuff preparation method of described production selenium-enriched pork is that above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing is become particle diameter is 20～40
Mesh, then make the pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm by formula proportion after being mixed；And dietary Se concentration should control
System, at 0.3mg/kg～0.5mg/kg, should first survey the Se content in selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis before batch mixing.
Live pig scale of feeding and method for breeding feed above-mentioned feedstuff, i.e. to the live pig delivered for sale first 22～55 days routinely
The selenium-enriched pork that Se content is 0.2mg/kg～0.5mg/kg can be produced.This fresh perfume (or spice) of selenium-enriched pork meat, resistance to
Aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and live pig daily gain improve 11.5～15.8%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 9.3～13.7%.
It is 50～200 micrograms/day according to adult's selenium requirement that U.S. NRC recommends, and Chinese Soclety of Nutrition is recommended
China's adult's selenium intake should be 50～250 micrograms/day, therefore about 250 grams selenium-enriched porks of meals every day
Meet human body selenium requirement, useful and harmless to people.
The present invention has a most useful following technique effect:
The selenium-enriched pork selenium content produced the most in the process of the present invention is 0.2mg/kg～0.5mg/kg, and Se content is general
4～10 times of logical Carnis Sus domestica, and delicious meat.
2. the present invention uses selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis compared with using inorganic selenium, is advantageous in that toxicity is low, with rye grass etc.
Plant rich in selenium is compared, and it is low that selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis executes selenium fertilizer amount, and selenium rich ability is strong, and production technology is simple, low cost.
3. the selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis that the present invention uses in addition to Se content is higher, possibly together with the organic zinc of pig growth needs, ferrum,
The various trace elements such as copper, it is not necessary to add the trace element existed with mineralized again in feedstuff, to avoid
Produce inorganic elements intoxicating phenomenon.
Proportioning raw materials science the most of the present invention, nutritional labeling balanced and reasonable, rational compatibility Radix Glycyrrhizae, fish in feedstuff
The medicinal herb componentses such as raw meat is careless, Folium Pini, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Herba Andrographis, each taste medicine synergism, not only can strengthen pig
Immunocompetence (is avoided introducing hormone and antibiotics), effectively eliminates stress, stimulates the appetite of pig,
Promoting absorbing of feed nutrient (such as protein polypeptide, selenium and other trace element etc.), raising is raised
Material transformation efficiency, moreover it is possible to greatly improve the quality (such as flavouring, go urine smell) of Carnis Sus domestica, beneficially pig healthy growth.
The pharmacological effect brief introduction of each main Chinese herbal medicine is as follows:
Radix Glycyrrhizae, has antiinflammatory, antiallergic, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription effect.
Herba Houttuyniae, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, row's pain detumescence to treat skin ulcer, promoting urination to remove dampness, effect of invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion.
Folium Pini, has expelling wind and activating blood circulation, improving eyesight, calms the nerves, removing toxic substances, antipruritic function；Rich in saccharide, crude protein, thick
Fat, several amino acids and lot of trace ore deposit element, multivitamin, bioflavonoid material, quintessence oil,
Chlorophyll, unsaturated fatty acid, enzyme and coenzyme isoreactivity material.
The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, belongs to Compositae, has an invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuretic, effect of hidroschesis, for insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite,
Abdominal distention is had loose bowels.
Herba Andrographis, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, antiinflammatory, reducing swelling and alleviating pain effect；Also suppress and delay Diplococcus pneumoniae
Raise with the body temperature caused by hemolytic group B streptococcus, improve peripheral blood leucocyte phagocytosis Staphylococcus aureus
The ability of bacterium；The effects such as antipyretic, hepatic cholagogic, antitumor.
Radix Platycodonis, have lung qi dispersing, eliminate the phlegm, sore-throat relieving, the function such as evacuation of pus.
The Radix Pulsatillae, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating pathogenic heat from blood to cure dysentery, effect of removing dampness and killing parasites.
Radix Codonopsis, has special aroma, and taste is micro-sweet；There is invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, effect of strengthening spleen and tonifying lung；And have enhancing
Immunity, expansion blood vessel, blood pressure lowering, improve microcirculation, strengthen the effect such as hemopoietic function.
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, the energy enhancing body defence capability to nonspecific stimulation, to anthrax bacillus, golden yellow Portugal
Grape coccus, Staphylococcus albus, Bacillus typhi, vibrio cholera etc. all have inhibitory action.
Radix Polygoni Multiflori, for Polygonaceae Polygonum, has tonifying liver, kidney tonifying, nourishes blood, the effect dispeled the wind.
Herba Epimedii, for Berberidaceae Epimedium, has kidney-replenishing, bone and muscle strengthening, effect of wind-damp dispelling.
Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli), for Moraceae Humulus, has invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, anti-consumptive disease, the merit of diuresis of calming the nerves
Energy.
Rhizoma Cibotii, has bitter temperature expelling wind and removing dampness, sweet temperature compensation Liver and kidney, effect of bone and muscle strengthening.
The Radix Astragali, have enhancing human body immunity function, protect the liver, diuresis, defying age, anti-stress, blood pressure lowering and wider
General antibacterial action.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis, has and enriches blood, and invigorates blood circulation, and moisturizes effect of laxation.
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, has tonifying kidney-yin benefit essence, and cell outside heart tonifying, diuresis, blood sugar lowering and rising periphery, enhancing is exempted from
Epidemic disease power etc. act on.
Rhizoma Chuanxiong, has blood-activating and qi-promoting, effect of wind-expelling pain-stopping, and to large intestine, dysentery (Song Nei Shi), deformation,
Green pus, typhoid fever, Salmonella paratyphi and vibrio cholera etc. have inhibitory action.
The Radix Paeoniae Alba, for Ranunculaceae, has another name called Radix Paeoniae Alba, gold Radix Paeoniae；There is suppressing liver-YANG, nourish blood and receive effect of the moon.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, has appetizing, effect of drying dampness to eliminate phlegm in circulation of qi promoting spleen invigorating, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, tune；Contained volatile oil
Gastrointestinal tract is had the stimulation of gentleness, can the secretion of facilitating digestion liquid, get rid of pneumatosis in intestinal tube, fragrance is strong
The effect of the harmonization of the stomach wind dispelling therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards.
Poria, has benefiting vital QI for tranquillizing, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, dispels damp and hot, row water stopping leak, treats the deficiency of vital energy, abdominal distnetion
The effects such as full, edema, diarrhoea.
Detailed description of the invention:
1 one kinds of selenium-rich swine rearing methods of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich pig feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 10 parts, Semen Maydis 45 parts, wheat bran 10
Part, bean cake 15 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 4 parts, stone powder 0.5 part, tricalcium phosphate 2.5 parts, Sal 0.5 part, Bulbus Allii piece
0.8 part, 0.05 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Houttuyniae 0.04 part, 0.05 part of Folium Pini, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.04 part, Herba Andrographis 0.02
Part, Radix Platycodonis 0.03 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 0.04 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.02 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.02 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 0.03
Part, Herba Epimedii 0.02 part, Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli) 0.05 part, Rhizoma Cibotii 0.04 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.04 part,
0.04 part of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.05 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.04 part, 0.02 part of Poria.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2010 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 105mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Other cultivation management measure
With conventional (lower same)；Gather in when Growth of Alfalfa to initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 12 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 7 parts,
Copper sulphate pentahydrate 6 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 13 parts, anhydrous boric acid 6 parts, manganese sulfate 12 parts, potassium iodide 9
Part, sodium selenite 25 parts, fulvic acid 9 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 6 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～40 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feed: in 2012 on Yellow River in Henan Province pig farm, with above-mentioned steps prepare feedstuff routinely
Live pig scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the live pig delivering first 37 days for sale, can produce Se content and be
The selenium-enriched pork of 0.201mg/kg.This fresh perfume (or spice) of selenium-enriched pork meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and pig
Daily gain improves 13.3%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 11.2%.
2 one kinds of selenium-rich swine rearing methods of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich pig feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 10 parts, Semen Maydis 45 parts, wheat bran 10
Part, bean cake 15 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 4 parts, stone powder 0.5 part, tricalcium phosphate 2.5 parts, Sal 0.5 part, Bulbus Allii piece
0.8 part, 0.05 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Houttuyniae 0.04 part, 0.05 part of Folium Pini, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.04 part, Herba Andrographis 0.02
Part, Radix Platycodonis 0.03 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 0.04 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.02 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.02 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 0.03
Part, Herba Epimedii 0.02 part, Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli) 0.05 part, Rhizoma Cibotii 0.04 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.04 part,
0.04 part of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.05 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.04 part, 0.02 part of Poria.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2010 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 150mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 15 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 11
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 9 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 16 parts, anhydrous boric acid 10 parts, manganese sulfate 15 parts, iodine
Change 14 parts of potassium, sodium selenite 35 parts, fulvic acid 14 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 11 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～40 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feed: in 2012 on Yellow River in Henan Province pig farm, with above-mentioned steps prepare feedstuff routinely
Live pig scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the live pig delivering first 26 days for sale, and can produce Se content is 0.20mg/kg
Selenium-enriched pork.This fresh perfume (or spice) of selenium-enriched pork meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and daily gain in pigs improve
11.5%, feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 9.3%.
3 one kinds of selenium-rich swine rearing methods of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich pig feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 20 parts, Semen Maydis 65 parts, wheat bran 20
Part, bean cake 30 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 7 parts, stone powder 1 part, tricalcium phosphate 4 parts, Sal 0.9 part, Bulbus Allii piece 1.7
Part, 0.08 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Houttuyniae 0.09 part, 0.08 part of Folium Pini, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.07 part, Herba Andrographis 0.05 part,
Radix Platycodonis 0.06 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 0.08 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.05 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.06 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 0.05 part,
Herba Epimedii 0.05 part, Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli) 0.09 part, Rhizoma Cibotii 0.08 part, the Radix Astragali 0.08 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.07 part is ripe
0.08 part of ground, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.06 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.07 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.08 part, 0.07 part of Poria.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2010 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 105mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 12 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 7 parts,
Copper sulphate pentahydrate 6 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 13 parts, anhydrous boric acid 6 parts, manganese sulfate 12 parts, potassium iodide 9
Part, sodium selenite 25 parts, fulvic acid 9 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 6 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～40 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feed: in 2012 on Yellow River in Henan Province pig farm, with above-mentioned steps prepare feedstuff routinely
Live pig scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the live pig delivering first 30 days for sale, can produce Se content and be
The selenium-enriched pork of 0.202mg/kg.This fresh perfume (or spice) of selenium-enriched pork meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and pig
Daily gain improves 15.8%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 13.7%.
4 one kinds of selenium-rich swine rearing methods of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich pig feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 20 parts, Semen Maydis 65 parts, wheat bran 20
Part, bean cake 30 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 7 parts, stone powder 1 part, tricalcium phosphate 4 parts, Sal 0.9 part, Bulbus Allii piece 1.7
Part, 0.08 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Houttuyniae 0.09 part, 0.08 part of Folium Pini, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.07 part, Herba Andrographis 0.05 part,
Radix Platycodonis 0.06 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 0.08 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.05 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.06 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 0.05 part,
Herba Epimedii 0.05 part, Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli) 0.09 part, Rhizoma Cibotii 0.08 part, the Radix Astragali 0.08 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.07 part is ripe
0.08 part of ground, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.06 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.07 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.08 part, 0.07 part of Poria.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2010 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 150mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 15 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 11
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 9 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 16 parts, anhydrous boric acid 10 parts, manganese sulfate 15 parts, iodine
Change 14 parts of potassium, sodium selenite 35 parts, fulvic acid 14 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 11 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～40 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feeding: in 2012 on Yellow River in Henan Province pig farm, the feedstuff prepared by above-mentioned steps is given birth to routinely
Pig scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the live pig delivering first 22 days for sale, and can produce Se content is 0.202mg/kg
Selenium-enriched pork.This fresh perfume (or spice) of selenium-enriched pork meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and daily gain in pigs improve
14.2%, feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 12.5%.
5 one kinds of selenium-rich swine rearing methods of embodiment:
(1) preparation selenium-rich pig feed (weight portion): selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis 20 parts, Semen Maydis 65 parts, wheat bran 20
Part, bean cake 30 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 7 parts, stone powder 1 part, tricalcium phosphate 4 parts, Sal 0.9 part, Bulbus Allii piece 1.7
Part, 0.08 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Houttuyniae 0.09 part, 0.08 part of Folium Pini, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.07 part, Herba Andrographis 0.05 part,
Radix Platycodonis 0.06 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 0.08 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.05 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.06 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 0.05 part,
Herba Epimedii 0.05 part, Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli) 0.09 part, Rhizoma Cibotii 0.08 part, the Radix Astragali 0.08 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.07 part is ripe
0.08 part of ground, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.06 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.07 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.08 part, 0.07 part of Poria.
(2) selenium-rich ALFALFA PRODUCTION: in 2010 at the pale reddish brown lucerne of Yellow River in Henan Province Tan Hebo grass cultivation company limited
Mu produces district and plants alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, and preparation
Concentration is micro-rich water solution of 150mg/kg, then with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying, sprayed one every 10 days
Secondary, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, then respray such as rain after spray；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa is extremely
Gather in during initial bloom stage, after drying, i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis.
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 15 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate 11
Part, copper sulphate pentahydrate 9 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 16 parts, anhydrous boric acid 10 parts, manganese sulfate 15 parts, iodine
Change 14 parts of potassium, sodium selenite 35 parts, fulvic acid 14 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 11 parts.
(3) feedstuff is prepared: composition raw material pulverizing each in above-mentioned feed formula is become particle diameter is 20～40 mesh, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards.
(4) feed: in 2012 on Yellow River in Henan Province pig farm, with above-mentioned steps prepare feedstuff routinely
Live pig scale of feeding and method for breeding feed the live pig delivering first 55 days for sale, can produce Se content and be
The selenium-enriched pork of 0.500mg/kg.This fresh perfume (or spice) of selenium-enriched pork meat, resistance to aftertaste, rich in nutrition content, and pig
Daily gain improves 12.6%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 10.3%.
Claims (4)
1. a selenium-rich pig feed, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis
10～20 parts, Semen Maydis 45～65 parts, wheat bran 10～20 parts, bean cake 15～30 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 4～7 parts,
Stone powder 0.5～1 part, tricalcium phosphate 2.5～4 parts, Sal 0.5～0.9 part, Bulbus Allii piece 0.8～1.7 parts, sweet
Grass 0.05～0.08 part, Herba Houttuyniae 0.04～0.09 part, Folium Pini 0.05～0.08 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.04～0.07
Part, Herba Andrographis 0.02～0.05 part, Radix Platycodonis 0.03～0.06 part, the Radix Pulsatillae 0.04～0.08 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.02～
0.05 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 0.02～0.06 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 0.03～0.05 part, Herba Epimedii 0.02～0.05 part,
Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli) 0.05～0.09 part, Rhizoma Cibotii 0.04～0.08 part, the Radix Astragali 0.03～0.08 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.04～0.07
Part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 0.04～0.08 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 0.03～0.06 part, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 0.05～0.07 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 0.04～
0.08 part, Poria 0.02～0.07 part.
Selenium-rich pig feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis is via following
Method prepares: cultivates alfalfa according to a conventional method, when Growth of Alfalfa to plant height 10～15cm, opens
Begin to micro-rich water solution that its spraying concentration is 105mg/kg～150mg/kg, with 50kg/667m2The amount of spraying
Spray, and sprayed once every 10 days, even spray three times；Spray after when afternoon 4, after spray in case of
Rain is then resprayed；Other cultivation management measure is with conventional；Treat that Growth of Alfalfa gathers in initial bloom stage, dry
Do or dry and i.e. obtain selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis；
Described micro-fertilizer is made up of by weight following material: four water ammonium molybdates 12～15 parts, zinc sulphate heptahydrate
7～11 parts, copper sulphate pentahydrate 6～9 parts, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 13～16 parts, anhydrous boric acid 6～10 parts,
Manganese sulfate 12～15 parts, potassium iodide 9～14 parts, sodium selenite 25～35 parts, fulvic acid 9～14 parts,
Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 6～11 parts.
Selenium-rich pig feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this feedstuff is via following methods system
: first above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing being become particle diameter is 20～40 mesh, and measures the Se content in selenium-rich Herba Medicaginis, so
The pellet of particle diameter 2～3mm is made by formula proportion after being mixed afterwards；And control dietary Se concentration and be
0.3mg/kg～0.5mg/kg.
4. a selenium-rich swine rearing method, comprises the steps:
(1) early stage first raises live pig according to a conventional method；
(2) deliver for sale first 22～55 days from live pig, start with the selenium-rich pig feed described in claim 1 by often
Rule live pig scale of feeding and method for breeding feed live pig, and can produce Se content is 0.2mg/kg～0.5mg/kg
Selenium-enriched pork.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510098968.7A CN105981941A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Selenium-enriched pig feed and raising method of selenium-enriched pigs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510098968.7A CN105981941A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Selenium-enriched pig feed and raising method of selenium-enriched pigs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105981941A true CN105981941A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57039760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510098968.7A Pending CN105981941A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Selenium-enriched pig feed and raising method of selenium-enriched pigs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105981941A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108185188A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-22 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A kind of Chinese herbal feed for improving pigling immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN112772551A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 王太龙 | Method for raising selenium-rich black pigs |
| CN113331310A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-03 | 恩施职业技术学院 | Traditional Chinese medicine additive formula and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318759A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Selenium-rich egg production method |
| CN102318733A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Preparation method for selenium-enriched feedstuff |
| CN104206707A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 河南雄峰科技有限公司 | Core material of antibiotic-free feed and feed prepared by employing same |
-
2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201510098968.7A patent/CN105981941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318759A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Selenium-rich egg production method |
| CN102318733A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Preparation method for selenium-enriched feedstuff |
| CN104206707A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 河南雄峰科技有限公司 | Core material of antibiotic-free feed and feed prepared by employing same |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108185188A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-22 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A kind of Chinese herbal feed for improving pigling immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN112772551A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 王太龙 | Method for raising selenium-rich black pigs |
| CN113331310A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-03 | 恩施职业技术学院 | Traditional Chinese medicine additive formula and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102578397B (en) | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive, Chinese herbal medicine mixed feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102754751B (en) | Pig-fattening compound feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102450517B (en) | Broiler feed and traditional Chinese medicine additive used in same | |
| CN102845638B (en) | Duck feed capable of preventing and treating avian influenza and Chinese herbal additive used therein | |
| CN104605178A (en) | High quality chicken production breeding method | |
| CN104642771A (en) | Application of Chinese herbal medicine feed additive to livestock and poultry feed | |
| CN102132796A (en) | Feed for 22 to 42-day meat ducks and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104604793A (en) | Breeding method for producing high-quality pork | |
| CN104509725A (en) | Breeding method for producing high-quality duck | |
| CN104585477A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine mixed fermentation feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105981935A (en) | Selenium-enriched meat chicken feed and feeding method thereof | |
| CN104585489A (en) | An herbal dry-mixed feed and a preparation method thereof | |
| CN103125776A (en) | Preparation method of boar fatting forage | |
| CN104286422A (en) | Composite poultry feed additive with high anti-disease property | |
| CN104543384A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive | |
| CN104585490A (en) | Feeding method for producing high-quality animal meat products | |
| CN104585499A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine additive for feeds and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104171739A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine compound feed for egg quails and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107349385A (en) | One group is used for fermented tcm composition that live pig nonreactive cultivates and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108719637A (en) | A kind of growing-finishing pigs Synbiotic feed additive and preparation method and application | |
| CN105360681A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine feed for native chicken | |
| CN105981936A (en) | Production methods of dairy cow selenium-enriched feed and selenium-enriched milk | |
| CN105981939A (en) | Feed for selenium-enriched beef cattle and raising method of selenium-enriched beef cattle | |
| CN105981937A (en) | Selenium-enriched sheep feed and feeding method thereof | |
| CN102885216A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine additive for preparing broiler chicken feed |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161005 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |