CN105979041B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105979041B
CN105979041B CN201610574837.6A CN201610574837A CN105979041B CN 105979041 B CN105979041 B CN 105979041B CN 201610574837 A CN201610574837 A CN 201610574837A CN 105979041 B CN105979041 B CN 105979041B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loudspeaker
front housing
wall
seal
rear shell
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Active
Application number
CN201610574837.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105979041A (en
Inventor
徐世慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd
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Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610574837.6A priority Critical patent/CN105979041B/en
Publication of CN105979041A publication Critical patent/CN105979041A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105979041B publication Critical patent/CN105979041B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, comprising: rear shell, loudspeaker and front housing;Wherein, the end face surrounding of loudspeaker is provided with the first seal, is arranged fluted in the inner wall of rear shell, and the inner wall of front housing is provided at least two locating grooves;Loudspeaker are set in the groove of rear shell, front housing seal closure is set in rear shell and the locating groove of front housing is engaged with the end face edge of loudspeaker by the sealing of the first seal, it is mutually isolated between the preceding sound chamber formed between the end face of loudspeaker and the inner wall of front housing so that the rear sound chamber formed between the side wall of the groove inner wall of rear shell, loudspeaker and the inner wall of front housing;The bottom of front housing is provided with sound outlet hole, forms sound channel between preceding sound chamber and sound outlet hole.As it can be seen that due to being not necessarily to seal by dispensing to be isolated between the sound chamber of front and back, if loudspeaker damage, loudspeaker are only needed to change, maintenance cost is lower.

Description

Mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology more particularly to a kind of mobile terminals.
Background technique
Under normal conditions, the loudspeaker sound emitting mode of terminal is divided into two kinds: back side articulation type and side articulation type;It compares In side articulation type, back side articulation type is put vulnerable to terminal to be blocked sound outlet hole and influences sound effect, therefore, user opposite side hair Sound mode is increasingly favored, and using the terminal of side articulation type, proportion is also increasing in terminal market.
Fig. 1 is the local left view structural representation of traditional side pronunciation device.As shown in Figure 1, being in the sonification techniques of traditional side Preceding sound chamber sound channel A shown in realization arrow, the end face lower edge of loudspeaker B foam can not be set and loudspeaker B and front housing C it Between would generally there are gap D, cause be between preceding sound chamber E and rear sound chamber F conducting;In order to seal between loudspeaker B and front housing C Gap D clicks and enters glue in the gap D usually between loudspeaker B and front housing C, thus by loudspeaker B and front housing so that front and back sound chamber is isolated C becomes the entirety that can not be split.As it can be seen that needing replacing loudspeaker and front housing, therefore, maintenance cost if loudspeaker damage It is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, and maintenance cost is lower.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, comprising: rear shell, loudspeaker and front housing;Wherein, loudspeaker End face surrounding is provided with the first seal, is arranged fluted in the inner wall of rear shell, and the inner wall of front housing is provided at least two Locating groove;
Loudspeaker are set in the groove of rear shell, and front housing seal closure is set in rear shell and the locating groove of front housing and the end of loudspeaker Face edge is by the sealing engaging of the first seal, so that between the side wall of the groove inner wall of rear shell, loudspeaker and the inner wall of front housing The rear sound chamber formed, it is mutually isolated between the preceding sound chamber formed between the end face of loudspeaker and the inner wall of front housing;The bottom of front housing It is provided with sound outlet hole, forms sound channel between preceding sound chamber and sound outlet hole.
Mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: rear shell, loudspeaker and front housing;Wherein, the end face surrounding of loudspeaker It is provided with the first seal, is arranged fluted in the inner wall of rear shell, the inner wall of front housing is provided at least two locating grooves;Loudspeaker It is set in the groove of rear shell, front housing seal closure is set in rear shell and the end face edge of the locating groove of front housing and loudspeaker is by the The sealing engaging of one seal, so that the rear sound chamber formed between the side wall of the groove inner wall of rear shell, loudspeaker and the inner wall of front housing, It is mutually isolated between the preceding sound chamber formed between the end face of loudspeaker and the inner wall of front housing;The bottom of front housing is provided with sound outlet hole, Sound channel is formed between preceding sound chamber and sound outlet hole.As it can be seen that by front housing seal closure be set to rear shell on and front housing locating groove Engage with the sealing of the end face edges of loudspeaker, makes to achieve the purpose that be isolated between rear sound chamber and preceding sound chamber, without in loudspeaker with before It is sealed between shell by dispensing front and back sound chamber is isolated;Therefore, if loudspeaker damage, only change loudspeaker without replace front housing, It is not only easy to maintenance, and maintenance cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of traditional side pronunciation device;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is the partial rear structural schematic diagram of mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 C is the positive structure diagram that touch screen is concealed in mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 4 A is the scheme of installation one of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 B is the scheme of installation two of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 C is the structural schematic diagram of FPC of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment one of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, provided in this embodiment Mobile terminal includes: rear shell 1, loudspeaker 2 and front housing 3;Wherein, the end face surrounding of loudspeaker 2 is provided with the first seal 4, rear shell 1 Inner wall in be arranged fluted, the inner wall of front housing 3 is provided at least two locating grooves 31;Loudspeaker 2 are set to the groove of rear shell 1 In, 3 seal closure of front housing is set in rear shell 1 and the end face edge of the locating groove 31 of front housing 3 and loudspeaker 2 passes through the first seal 4 Sealing engaging, so that the rear sound chamber 5 formed between the inner wall of the groove inner wall of rear shell 1, the side wall of loudspeaker 2 and front housing 3, with loudspeaker It is mutually isolated between the preceding sound chamber 6 that is formed between 2 end face and the inner wall of front housing 3;The bottom of front housing 3 is provided with sound outlet hole 7, Sound channel (part as shown by the arrows in Figure 2) is formed between preceding sound chamber 6 and sound outlet hole 7.Optionally, the first seal 4 is bubble Cotton, certainly, the first seal 4 can also be other materials, in the embodiment of the present application to this and with no restriction.
As shown in Fig. 2, mobile terminal provided in this embodiment includes: rear shell 1, loudspeaker 2 and front housing 3;In order to place loudspeaker 2 and convenient for sound chamber 5 after being formed, be arranged in the inner wall of rear shell 1 fluted, loudspeaker 2 are set in the groove of rear shell 1;In order to make It is sealed to each other between the sound chamber of front and back, the inner wall that the end face surrounding of loudspeaker 2 is provided with the first seal 4 and front housing 3 be provided with to Few two locating grooves 31 (for engaging loudspeaker 2), 3 seal closure of front housing is set in rear shell 1 and the locating groove 31 and loudspeaker of front housing 3 2 end face edge by the first seal 4 (part to fasten for sealing locating groove 31 with loudspeaker 2) seal engage, Optionally, seal is provided with (for sealing front housing 3 and rear shell 1 between front housing 3 and other parts being bonded to each other of rear shell 1 Other parts being bonded to each other, such as the second seal 8);As it can be seen that by the groove inner wall of rear shell 1, loudspeaker 2 side wall and The rear sound chamber 5 formed between the inner wall of front housing 3, the preceding sound chamber 6 formed between the end face by loudspeaker 2 and the inner wall of front housing 3 it Between it is mutually isolated, thus between loudspeaker 2 and front housing 3 without dispensing seal front and back sound chamber is isolated;Further, front housing 3 bottom is provided with sound outlet hole 7, forms sound channel (part as shown by the arrows in Figure 2) between preceding sound chamber 6 and sound outlet hole 7, loudspeaker The sound of sending can carry out voice transmission by sound channel.
In mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application, by 3 seal closure of front housing be set to rear shell 1 on and front housing 3 positioning Card slot 31 engages with the sealing of the end face edge of loudspeaker 2, makes the inner wall of the groove inner wall of rear shell 1, the side wall of loudspeaker 2 and front housing 3 Between the rear sound chamber 5 that is formed, reach the mesh being isolated between the preceding sound chamber 6 formed between the end face of loudspeaker 2 and the inner wall of front housing 3 , it seals without passing through dispensing between loudspeaker 2 and front housing 3 front and back sound chamber is isolated;Therefore, if loudspeaker damage, only It needs to change loudspeaker (no replacement is required front housing), it is not only easy to maintenance, and maintenance cost is lower.
Fig. 3 A is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention, and Fig. 3 B is mobile terminal of the present invention implementation The partial rear structural schematic diagram of example two.As shown in Fig. 3 A and/or Fig. 3 B, on the basis of the above embodiments, the present invention is implemented It in example, is placed in rear shell 1 and is provided with muscle position 12 in the preset range of loudspeaker 2, form groove;Optionally, in the inner wall of front housing 3 with The corresponding part in muscle position 12 is provided with protrusion 32, by 8 palette of the second seal between muscle position 12 and protrusion 32, such as schemes Shown in 3B, muscle position 12 is for squeezing the second seal 8, to achieve the purpose that sound chamber after sealing.Optionally, the second seal is bubble Cotton, certainly, the second seal can also be other materials, in the embodiment of the present application to this and with no restriction.
In order to realize touch control, optionally, as shown in Figure 3A, the outer wall of front housing 3 is provided with touch screen 9, optionally, preceding Third seal is provided between shell 3 and touch screen 9 to achieve the purpose that palette (certainly, between front housing 3 and touch screen 9 Fitting can be also otherwise sealed, in the embodiment of the present application to this and with no restriction;Optionally, third seal can be Foam rubber, certainly, third seal can also be other materials, in the embodiment of the present application to this and with no restriction), such as Fig. 3 C institute Show (Fig. 3 C is that the positive structure diagram of touch screen is concealed in mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention), oblique line portion represents the Three seals 13;In order to which sound chamber 6 is in the space of 2 axial direction of loudspeaker before increasing, optionally, as shown in Figure 3A, in front housing 3 with loudspeaker 2 the corresponding part in end face be provided with opening (shape that opening certainly, is arranged in front housing 3 can also be for other forms, this Apply in embodiment to this and with no restriction), it is seen then that by being formed between the end face of loudspeaker 2, the inner wall of front housing 3 and touch screen 9 Preceding sound chamber 6.Optionally, as shown in Figure 3A, display screen 10, touch screen 9 are also provided between the outer wall of front housing 3 and touch screen 9 Also play a protective role to display screen 10.
Dust enters sound outlet hole 7 in order to prevent, optionally, is provided with Air Filter 11 at the sound outlet hole 7 of front housing 3.
Fig. 4 A is the scheme of installation one of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal of the present invention, and Fig. 4 B is the loudspeaker of mobile terminal of the present invention Scheme of installation two, Fig. 4 C are the structural schematic diagram of FPC of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4 A, it by the loudspeaker 2 of included foam and is used for Front housing 3 is packed into the printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, abbreviation PCB) 14 that loudspeaker 2 are powered, wherein PCB 14 On be provided with elastic slice 14a for connecting loudspeaker 2;Further, as shown in Figure 4 B, it is packed into for sealing the foam 8 of back cavity (i.e. Second seal) after, loudspeaker 2 and PCB 14 are connected using flexible circuit board FPC 15, wherein as shown in Figure 4 C, on FPC 15 (for copper facing region a for connecting with the elastic slice 14a on PCB 14, copper facing region b is for connecting loudspeaker in copper facing region there are three being arranged 2)。
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mobile terminal characterized by comprising rear shell, loudspeaker and front housing;Wherein, the end face surrounding of the loudspeaker It is provided with the first seal, is arranged fluted in the inner wall of the rear shell, the inner wall of the front housing is provided at least two positioning Card slot;
The loudspeaker are set in the groove of the rear shell, and the front housing seal closure is set in the rear shell and the front housing is determined Position card slot is engaged with the end face edge of the loudspeaker by first seal sealing, so that the groove inner wall of the rear shell, The rear sound chamber formed between the inner wall of the side wall of the loudspeaker and the front housing, end face and the front housing with the loudspeaker It is mutually isolated between the preceding sound chamber formed between inner wall;The bottom of the front housing is provided with sound outlet hole, the preceding sound chamber with it is described Sound channel is formed between sound outlet hole;
For at least two locating groove for engaging the loudspeaker, first seal is fixed for sealing described at least two The part that position card slot and the loudspeaker fasten.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that place the preset range of the loudspeaker in the rear shell It is inside provided with muscle position, forms the groove.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that corresponding with the muscle position in the inner wall of the front housing Part be provided with protrusion, pass through the second seal palette between the muscle position and the protrusion.
4. mobile terminal according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the front housing is provided with touching Screen is touched, part corresponding with the end face of the loudspeaker is provided with opening in the front housing, so that the end face of the loudspeaker, described The preceding sound chamber is formed between the inner wall of front housing and the touch screen.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided between the front housing and the touch screen Three seals.
6. mobile terminal according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that be arranged at the sound outlet hole of the front housing There is Air Filter.
7. mobile terminal described in any one of -2 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first seal is foam.
CN201610574837.6A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Mobile terminal Active CN105979041B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574837.6A CN105979041B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Mobile terminal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574837.6A CN105979041B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Mobile terminal

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CN105979041B true CN105979041B (en) 2019-06-25

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107911963B (en) * 2017-10-27 2021-07-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment
CN108848206A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN112637392B (en) * 2020-12-17 2023-03-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202395966U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-08-22 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Mobile terminal device
CN203691625U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Loudspeaker structure of mobile terminal
CN103916720A (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
JP2014200024A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 富士通株式会社 Portable electronic apparatus and waterproof method of the same
CN105592381A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-18 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Audio cavity structure and electronic device
CN105681964A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-15 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Mobile terminal and loud-speaking device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202395966U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-08-22 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Mobile terminal device
CN103916720A (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
JP2014200024A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 富士通株式会社 Portable electronic apparatus and waterproof method of the same
CN203691625U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Loudspeaker structure of mobile terminal
CN105592381A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-18 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Audio cavity structure and electronic device
CN105681964A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-15 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Mobile terminal and loud-speaking device

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