CN105979041A - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105979041A
CN105979041A CN201610574837.6A CN201610574837A CN105979041A CN 105979041 A CN105979041 A CN 105979041A CN 201610574837 A CN201610574837 A CN 201610574837A CN 105979041 A CN105979041 A CN 105979041A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fore shell
loudspeaker
mobile terminal
back cover
inwall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610574837.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105979041B (en
Inventor
徐世慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Mobile Communications Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610574837.6A priority Critical patent/CN105979041B/en
Publication of CN105979041A publication Critical patent/CN105979041A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105979041B publication Critical patent/CN105979041B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a mobile terminal, comprising a back shell, a horn and a front shell, wherein a first sealing body is arranged around the end face of the horn, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the back shell, and at least two positioning necks are formed in the inner wall of the front shell; the horn is arranged in the groove of the back shell, the front shell is hermetically covered on the back shell, and the positioning necks of the front shell and the end face edges of the horn are hermetically clamped by the first sealing body, so that a back sound cavity formed among the inner wall of the groove of the back shell, the side wall of the horn and the inner wall of the front shell is separated from a front sound cavity formed between the end face of the horn and the inner wall of the front shell; and a sound outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the front shell, and a sound outlet channel is formed between the front sound cavity and the sound outlet hole. Therefore, the front and back sound cavities do not need to be sealed by dispensing to separate from each other. Accordingly, if the horn is damaged, only the horn needs to be changed, and thus the maintenance cost is lower.

Description

Mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology, particularly relate to a kind of mobile terminal.
Background technology
Under normal circumstances, the loudspeaker sound emitting mode of terminal is divided into two kinds: back side articulation type and side pronunciation Mode;Compared to side articulation type, back side articulation type is easily put by terminal and is blocked sender and affect sound Audio fruit, therefore, user's offside articulation type is increasingly favored, and uses the terminal of side articulation type at end In end market, proportion is the most increasing.
Fig. 1 is the partial left TV structure schematic diagram of tradition side pronunciation device.As it is shown in figure 1, tradition side is sent out In sound technology, in order to realize the front sound chamber sound channel A shown in arrow, the end face lower limb of loudspeaker B without Method arranges foam and would generally leave gap D between loudspeaker B and fore shell C, causes front sound chamber E and rear sound It it is conducting between the F of chamber;In order to seal gap D between loudspeaker B and fore shell C with sound chamber before and after isolation, The generally gap D between loudspeaker B and fore shell C clicks and enters glue, thus by loudspeaker B and fore shell C Become the entirety that can not be split.Visible, if loudspeaker damage, then need to change loudspeaker and fore shell, Therefore, maintenance cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, and maintenance cost is relatively low.
First aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, including: back cover, loudspeaker and front Shell;Wherein, the end face surrounding of loudspeaker is provided with the first seal, is provided with groove in the inwall of back cover, The inwall of fore shell is provided with at least two locating groove;
Loudspeaker are arranged in the groove of back cover, fore shell seal closure be located on back cover and fore shell locating groove with The end face edge of loudspeaker seals engaging by the first seal, so that the side of the groove inner wall of back cover, loudspeaker The rear sound chamber formed between wall and the inwall of fore shell, and formed between the end face of loudspeaker and the inwall of fore shell Front sound chamber between mutually isolated;The bottom of fore shell is provided with sender, shape between front sound chamber and sender Become sound channel.
The mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including: back cover, loudspeaker and fore shell;Wherein, loudspeaker End face surrounding is provided with the first seal, is provided with groove in the inwall of back cover, and the inwall of fore shell sets It is equipped with at least two locating groove;Loudspeaker are arranged in the groove of back cover, and fore shell seal closure is located on back cover And the locating groove of fore shell is engaged by the first seal sealing with the end face edge of loudspeaker, so that back cover The rear sound chamber formed between groove inner wall, the sidewall of loudspeaker and the inwall of fore shell, with the end face of loudspeaker with Between the inwall of fore shell formed front sound chamber between mutually isolated;The bottom of fore shell is provided with sender, front Sound channel is formed between sound chamber and sender.Visible, it is located on back cover and fore shell by fore shell seal closure The end face edge of locating groove and loudspeaker seal and engage, make to reach between rear sound chamber and front sound chamber to isolate Purpose, and without being sealed by a glue with sound chamber before and after isolation between loudspeaker and fore shell;Therefore, if loudspeaker Damage, the most only change loudspeaker and without changing fore shell, the most easy to maintenance, and maintenance cost is relatively low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that under, Accompanying drawing during face describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tradition side pronunciation device;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is the partial rear structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 C be mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention conceals touch screen face structural representation;
Fig. 4 A is the scheme of installation one of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 B is the scheme of installation two of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 C is the structural representation of FPC of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The mobile terminal provided the embodiment of the present invention by specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is carried out in detail Explanation.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment one of the present invention.As in figure 2 it is shown, this reality The mobile terminal that executing example provides includes: back cover 1, loudspeaker 2 and fore shell 3;Wherein, the end face of loudspeaker 2 Surrounding is provided with the first seal 4, is provided with groove in the inwall of back cover 1, and the inwall of fore shell 3 is arranged There is at least two locating groove 31;Loudspeaker 2 are arranged in the groove of back cover 1, and fore shell 3 seal closure is located at On back cover 1 and the end face edge of locating groove 31 and loudspeaker 2 of fore shell 3 is sealed by the first seal 4 Engaging, so that formed between the inwall of the groove inner wall of back cover 1, the sidewall of loudspeaker 2 and fore shell 3 Between rear sound chamber 5, and the front sound chamber 6 formed between the inwall of the end face of loudspeaker 2 and fore shell 3 mutually every From;The bottom of fore shell 3 is provided with sender 7, forms sound channel between front sound chamber 6 and sender 7 (part as shown by the arrows in Figure 2).Alternatively, the first seal 4 is foam, and certainly, first is close Envelope body 4 can also be other material, is not restricted this in the embodiment of the present application.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the mobile terminal that the present embodiment provides includes: back cover 1, loudspeaker 2 and fore shell 3; For sound chamber 5 after placing loudspeaker 2 and being easy to be formed, the inwall of back cover 1 is provided with groove, loudspeaker 2 It is arranged in the groove of back cover 1;Sealed to each other in order to make between before and after's sound chamber, the end face surrounding of loudspeaker 2 It is provided with the inwall of the first seal 4 and fore shell 3 to be provided with at least two locating groove 31 and (be used for card Close loudspeaker 2), fore shell 3 seal closure is located on back cover 1 and the locating groove 31 of fore shell 3 and loudspeaker 2 End face edge is by the first seal 4 (for sealing the part that locating groove 31 fastens with loudspeaker 2) Seal engaging, alternatively, between other part bonded to each other of fore shell 3 and back cover 1, be provided with sealing Body (for sealing other part bonded to each other of fore shell 3 and back cover 1, such as the second seal 8); Visible, after being formed between the inwall by the groove inner wall of back cover 1, the sidewall of loudspeaker 2 and fore shell 3 Sound chamber 5, and by between the front sound chamber 6 formed between end face and the inwall of fore shell 3 of loudspeaker 2 mutually every From, thus seal without a glue to isolate before and after's sound chamber between loudspeaker 2 and fore shell 3;Further Ground, the bottom of fore shell 3 is provided with sender 7, forms sound channel between front sound chamber 6 and sender 7 (part as shown by the arrows in Figure 2), the sound that loudspeaker send can carry out sound biography by sound channel Defeated.
In the mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present application provides, it is located on back cover 1 and front by fore shell 3 seal closure The locating groove 31 of shell 3 seals with the end face edge of loudspeaker 2 and engages, and makes the groove inner wall of back cover 1, loudspeaker The rear sound chamber 5 formed between the sidewall of 2 and the inwall of fore shell 3, with end face and the fore shell 3 of loudspeaker 2 Inwall between reach the purpose of isolation between the front sound chamber 6 that formed, and without at loudspeaker 2 and fore shell 3 Between sealed by glue with sound chamber before and after isolation;Therefore, if loudspeaker damage, the most only need to change loudspeaker (without changing fore shell), the most easy to maintenance, and maintenance cost is relatively low.
Fig. 3 A is the left view structural representation of mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention, and Fig. 3 B is that the present invention moves The partial rear structural representation of dynamic terminal embodiment two.As shown in Fig. 3 A and/or Fig. 3 B, in above-mentioned reality On the basis of executing example, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with in back cover 1 is placed the preset range of loudspeaker 2 Muscle position 12, forms groove;Alternatively, corresponding with muscle position 12 in the inwall of fore shell 3 part is arranged Have protruding 32, seal laminating by the second seal 8 between muscle position 12 and protruding 32, such as Fig. 3 B institute Showing, muscle position 12 is for extruding the second seal 8, to reach the purpose in sound chamber after sealing.Alternatively, Two seals are foam, and certainly, the second seal can also be other material, right in the embodiment of the present application This is not restricted.
In order to realize touch control, alternatively, as shown in Figure 3A, the outer wall of fore shell 3 is provided with touch Screen 9, alternatively, is provided with the 3rd seal to reach to seal laminating between fore shell 3 and touch screen 9 (certainly, sealing laminating also by alternate manner between fore shell 3 and touch screen 9, the application is real for purpose Execute in example and this is not restricted;Alternatively, the 3rd seal can be foam rubber, and certainly, the 3rd is close Envelope body can also be other material, is not restricted this in the embodiment of the present application), (figure as shown in Figure 3 C 3C be mobile terminal embodiment two of the present invention conceals touch screen face structural representation), oblique line portion Divide and represent the 3rd seal 13;In order to increase front sound chamber 6 in the space of loudspeaker 2 axial direction, alternatively, As shown in Figure 3A, (certainly, part corresponding with the end face of loudspeaker 2 in fore shell 3 is provided with opening This can also not limited in the embodiment of the present application by the shape arranging opening in fore shell 3 for other form System), it is seen then that by sound chamber before being formed between the end face of loudspeaker 2, the inwall of fore shell 3 and touch screen 9 6.Alternatively, as shown in Figure 3A, it is also provided with display screen between outer wall and the touch screen 9 of fore shell 3 10, display screen 10 is also played a protective role by touch screen 9.
In order to prevent dust from entering sender 7, alternatively, it is provided with dust-proof at the sender 7 of fore shell 3 Net 11.
Fig. 4 A is the scheme of installation one of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal of the present invention, and Fig. 4 B is that the present invention moves end The scheme of installation two of the loudspeaker of end, Fig. 4 C is the structural representation of FPC of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4 A, The loudspeaker 2 of foam will be carried and be used for printed circuit board (the Printed Circuit powered to loudspeaker 2 Board, is called for short PCB) 14 loading fore shells 3, wherein, PCB 14 is provided with for connecting loudspeaker 2 Shell fragment 14a;Further, as shown in Figure 4 B, the foam 8 (i.e. second for sealing back cavity is loaded Seal) after, use flexible PCB FPC 15 to turn on loudspeaker 2 and PCB 14, wherein, such as Fig. 4 C Shown in, FPC 15 is provided with three copper facing regions, and (copper facing region a is used for and the shell fragment on PCB 14 14a connects, and copper facing region b is used for connecting loudspeaker 2).
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than right It limits;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, this area common Skilled artisans appreciate that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be repaiied by it Change, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And these are revised or replace Change, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including: back cover, loudspeaker and fore shell;Wherein, institute The end face surrounding stating loudspeaker is provided with the first seal, is provided with groove in the inwall of described back cover, described The inwall of fore shell is provided with at least two locating groove;
Described loudspeaker are arranged in the groove of described back cover, described fore shell seal closure be located on described back cover and The locating groove of described fore shell is engaged by described first seal sealing with the end face edge of described loudspeaker, So that formed between the inwall of the groove inner wall of described back cover, the sidewall of described loudspeaker and described fore shell Between rear sound chamber, and the front sound chamber formed between the inwall of the end face of described loudspeaker and described fore shell mutually every From;The bottom of described fore shell is provided with sender, forms out sound between described front sound chamber and described sender Passage.
Mobile terminal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that place described in described back cover It is provided with muscle position in the preset range of loudspeaker, forms described groove.
Mobile terminal the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the inwall of described fore shell with The corresponding part in described muscle position is provided with projection, by the second sealing between described muscle position and described projection Body seals laminating.
4. according to the mobile terminal according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described fore shell Outer wall be provided with touch screen, part corresponding with the end face of described loudspeaker in described fore shell is provided with out Mouthful so that formed between the end face of described loudspeaker, the inwall of described fore shell and described touch screen described before Sound chamber.
Mobile terminal the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described fore shell and described touch The 3rd seal it is provided with between screen.
6. according to the mobile terminal according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described fore shell Sender at be provided with Air Filter.
7. according to the mobile terminal according to any one of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that described first Seal is foam.
CN201610574837.6A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Mobile terminal Active CN105979041B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574837.6A CN105979041B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574837.6A CN105979041B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Mobile terminal

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CN105979041A true CN105979041A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105979041B CN105979041B (en) 2019-06-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107911963A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The housing unit and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
CN108848206A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN112637392A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202395966U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-08-22 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Mobile terminal device
CN203691625U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Loudspeaker structure of mobile terminal
CN103916720A (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
JP2014200024A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 富士通株式会社 Portable electronic apparatus and waterproof method of the same
CN105592381A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-18 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Audio cavity structure and electronic device
CN105681964A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-15 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Mobile terminal and loud-speaking device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202395966U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-08-22 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Mobile terminal device
CN103916720A (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
JP2014200024A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 富士通株式会社 Portable electronic apparatus and waterproof method of the same
CN203691625U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Loudspeaker structure of mobile terminal
CN105592381A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-18 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Audio cavity structure and electronic device
CN105681964A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-15 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Mobile terminal and loud-speaking device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107911963A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The housing unit and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
CN108848206A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN112637392A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment

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