CN112637392B - Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112637392B CN112637392B CN202011498253.8A CN202011498253A CN112637392B CN 112637392 B CN112637392 B CN 112637392B CN 202011498253 A CN202011498253 A CN 202011498253A CN 112637392 B CN112637392 B CN 112637392B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0249—Details of the mechanical connection between the housing parts or relating to the method of assembly
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Abstract
The application discloses electronic equipment's preceding shell subassembly and electronic equipment, preceding shell subassembly includes: the front shell is provided with a mounting part, the mounting part is provided with a mounting groove, and a first clamping part is arranged on the mounting part; the first functional module is installed in the installation groove; the second functional module, the second functional module is located one side and the neighbouring of installation department first block portion sets up, the second functional module is including installation shell and module body, the module body is located the installation shell, the neighbouring of installation shell be equipped with second block portion in the part of installation department, second block portion with first block portion block. According to the front shell subassembly of this application, can realize the reliable cooperation of installation shell and front shell, avoid among the correlation technique because of speaker module and the adjacent a certain corner of other modules can't be in the poor problem of leakproofness that the problem of front shell screwed connection leads to.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a front housing assembly for an electronic device and an electronic device.
Background
Generally, as electronic devices such as mobile phones are developed and have more functions, more functional modules are required, which leads to more and more internal space of the electronic devices.
In the correlation technique, in order to guarantee the reliability of speaker module sealing performance, the four corners that require speaker module all fixes with preceding shell, because there is the part overlap in the space of arranging of speaker module, fingerprint identification module, USB module on the shell in the front, leads to the problem that speaker module and a certain corner that other modules are adjacent can't lead to preceding shell screw connection many times, leads to the leakproofness poor.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a front case assembly of an electronic device, which is advantageous for improving sealability.
Another object of the present application is to provide an electronic device, which includes the front shell assembly.
According to the electronic equipment's of this application embodiment front shell subassembly, include: the front shell is provided with an installation part, the installation part is provided with an installation groove, and a first clamping part is arranged on the installation part; the first functional module is installed in the installation groove; the second functional module is located on one side of the installation portion and adjacent to the first clamping portion, the second functional module comprises an installation shell and a module body, the module body is arranged on the installation shell, the installation shell is adjacent to the second clamping portion, and the second clamping portion is clamped with the first clamping portion.
According to the front shell assembly of the electronic equipment, the first clamping portion is arranged on the installation portion, the second functional module is located on one side of the installation portion and is arranged close to the first clamping portion, the second clamping portion is arranged on the portion, close to the installation portion, of the installation shell of the second functional module and is clamped with the first clamping portion, therefore, when the portion, close to the installation portion, of the installation shell is a corner of the installation shell, reliable matching of the installation shell and the front shell can be achieved, the problem that in the related art, due to the fact that a certain corner, adjacent to other modules, of the loudspeaker module is not connected with the front shell through screws, the sealing performance is poor is solved, the structure is simple, the clamping action of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion can simplify the assembly process, the assembly efficiency is improved, and compared with a screw connection mode, the screw cost is further saved.
According to the electronic equipment of this application embodiment, include: the front shell assembly of the electronic device.
According to the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the application, the first clamping part is arranged on the installation part, the second functional module is located on one side of the installation part and is arranged close to the first clamping part, the second clamping part is arranged on the part, close to the installation part, of the installation shell of the second functional module, and the second clamping part is clamped with the first clamping part, so that when the part, close to the installation part, of the installation shell is a corner of the installation shell, reliable matching of the installation shell and the front shell can be achieved, the problem that in the related art, due to the fact that a certain corner, adjacent to other modules, of the loudspeaker module cannot be connected with the front shell through screws, the sealing performance is poor is avoided, the structure is simple, the clamping action of the first clamping part and the second clamping part can simplify the assembly process, the assembly efficiency is improved, and compared with the screw connection mode, the screw cost is also saved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front housing according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the circled portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second functional module according to some embodiments of the present application, wherein the second functional module is a speaker module;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the circled portion at B shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of a front shell assembly according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application, wherein the electronic device is a mobile phone.
Reference numerals are as follows:
an electronic device 100;
a front shell assembly 10; a front case 101; a mounting portion 1011; a mounting plate 10111; a mounting port 10111a; a fence 10112; mounting groove 10111b; a first engaging portion 1012; a second fastening hole 1013; an anti-glare portion 1014; a light passing hole 1014c; a connecting portion 1015; a first functional module 102; a second functional module 103; a mounting case 1031; a second engagement portion 10311; a card hole 103111; a flange 103112; an insertion hole 103113; a projection 1032; the first fastening holes 10321; the lugs 10322; a seal 105; a circuit board 106.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
The front case assembly 10 of the electronic apparatus 100 and the electronic apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present application are described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 5, the front case assembly 10 of the electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a front case 101, a first functional module 102 and a second functional module 103.
The first functional module 102 and the second functional module 103 may have the same or different functions. Alternatively, the first functional module 102 may be a fingerprint identification module, a USB module, an earphone seat module, a speaker module, an earphone module, or a receiver module. Alternatively, the second functional module 103 may be a fingerprint identification module, a USB module, an earphone seat module, a speaker module, an earphone module, or a receiver module. For convenience of description, the first functional module 102 is taken as a fingerprint identification module, and the second functional module 103 is taken as a speaker module for illustration.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the front case 101 has a mounting portion 1011, the mounting portion 1011 has a mounting groove 10111b, and the first functional module 102 is mounted in the mounting groove 10111b, so that the first functional module 102 is mounted conveniently, the space in the thickness direction of the front case 101 is not occupied, and when the front case assembly 10 is used in the electronic device 100, the electronic device 100 is light and thin.
Specifically, a first engaging portion 1012 is disposed on the mounting portion 1011, the second functional module 103 is located on one side of the mounting portion 1011 and disposed adjacent to the first engaging portion 1012, the second functional module 103 includes a mounting case 1031 and a module body, the module body is disposed in the mounting case 1031, a second engaging portion 10311 is disposed on a portion of the mounting case 1031 adjacent to the mounting portion 1011, and the second engaging portion 10311 is engaged with the first engaging portion 1012. It can be understood that when the module body located in the mounting case 1031 is a speaker, the speaker is electrically connected to the circuit board 106 of the electronic device 100 through the flexible circuit board, and the processor of the electronic device 100 can control the speaker to emit sound through the circuit board 106 and the flexible circuit board.
In the correlation technique, in order to guarantee the reliability of speaker module sealing performance, the four corners that require speaker module all fixes with preceding shell 101, because there is the part overlap in the space of arranging of speaker module, fingerprint identification module, USB module on preceding shell 101, leads to the problem that speaker module and some corner that other modules are adjacent can't lead to preceding shell 101 screw connection many times, leads to the leakproofness poor.
In view of this, according to the front housing assembly 10 of the electronic device 100 in the embodiment of the present application, the first engaging portion 1012 is disposed on the mounting portion 1011, the second functional module 103 is disposed on one side of the mounting portion 1011 and is adjacent to the first engaging portion 1012, the second engaging portion 10311 is disposed on the portion, adjacent to the mounting portion 1011, of the mounting housing 1031 of the second functional module, and the second engaging portion 10311 is engaged with the first engaging portion 1012, so that when the portion, adjacent to the mounting portion 1011, of the mounting housing 1031 is a corner of the mounting housing 1031, a reliable engagement between the mounting housing 1031 and the front housing 101 can be achieved, and a problem of poor sealing performance caused by a problem that a certain corner adjacent to another speaker module cannot be screwed to the front housing 101 in the related art can be avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first fastening portion 1012 is a hook, and the second fastening portion 10311 includes a fastening hole 103111. Therefore, the hooks can be clamped into the clamping holes 103111, so that the mounting shell 1031 and the front shell 101 are reliably connected.
Of course, the application is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, the first fastening portion 1012 is a fastening hole 103111, and the second fastening portion 10311 is a hook, and the hook can be fastened into the fastening hole 103111 to achieve a reliable connection between the mounting case 1031 and the front case 101.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the second engagement portion 10311 includes a convex plate 103112, one end of a convex plate 103112 is connected to an inner peripheral wall of a card hole 103111, and the other end of a convex plate 103112 extends in a radial direction of a card hole 103111 and is spaced apart from an inner peripheral wall of a card hole 103111 to define an insertion hole 103113, and a hook is hooked on a surface of the convex plate 103112 facing away from the front case 102 through the insertion hole 103113. Therefore, the structure is simple, the length of the part of the hook passing through the insertion hole 103113 and extending out of the hook hole 103111 can be reduced, the interference of the part of the hook extending out of the hook hole 103111 on the part of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 outside the mounting shell 1031 is avoided, and the reliability of the operation of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 is improved.
In some specific examples of the present application, an end of the hook away from the front housing 101 does not protrude from an end of the hook hole 103111 away from the front housing 101. Therefore, the interference of the hook extending out of the locking hole 103111 on the portion of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 outside the mounting case 1031 can be avoided, and the reliability of the operation of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 can be improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the ledge 103112 is located between the axial middle of the snap hole 103111 and the end of the snap hole 103111 adjacent to the front casing 101. Therefore, the structure is simple, the length of the part of the hook passing through the insertion hole 103113 and extending out of the hook hole 103111 can be reduced, the interference of the part of the hook extending out of the hook hole 103111 on the part of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 outside the mounting shell 1031 is avoided, and the reliability of the operation of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 is improved.
Specifically, the projection plate 103112 is located at a middle position between the axial middle portion of the chucking hole 103111 and one end of the chucking hole 103111 adjacent to the front shell 101. Therefore, the structure is simple, the length of the part of the hook passing through the insertion hole 103113 and extending out of the hook hole 103111 can be reduced, the interference of the part of the hook extending out of the hook hole 103111 on the part of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 outside the mounting shell 1031 is avoided, and the reliability of the operation of the flexible circuit board of the second functional module 103 is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the protruding plate 103112 and the mounting shell 1031 are integrally formed, so that the structure and performance stability of the protruding plate 103112 and the mounting shell 1031 can be ensured by the structure of an integral piece, and the forming and the manufacturing are convenient, and the redundant assembly and connection processes are omitted, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency of the protruding plate 103112 and the mounting shell 1031, ensuring the connection reliability of the protruding plate 103112 and the mounting shell 1031, and further, the integral structure has higher overall strength and stability, more convenient assembly and longer service life.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the clip hole 103111 is formed in a rectangular shape, a convex plate 103112 is provided at one of long sides of the clip hole 103111, and both ends of the convex plate 103112 in the length direction of the long side of the clip hole 103111 are respectively connected to both short sides of the clip hole 103111, and the convex plate 103112 is spaced apart from the other long side of the clip hole 103111 to define the insertion hole 103113.
In some embodiments of the present application, the outer circumferential wall of the mounting case 1031 is provided with a projection 1032 extending toward a direction close to the mounting portion 1011, and the projection 1032 covers an open side of the mounting groove 10111b to limit the first functional module 102 in the mounting groove 10111 b. Thereby, when the mounting case 1031 is fixed to the front case 101, the first functional module 102 can also be positioned by the projecting portion 1032, simplifying assembly.
In some embodiments, the mounting housing 1031 is integrally formed with the projection 1032. From this, the structure of an organic whole piece not only can guarantee the structure, the stable performance of installation shell 1031 and bulge 1032 to convenient shaping, make simply, saved unnecessary assembly part and connection process moreover, improved the assembly efficiency of installation shell 1031 with bulge 1032 greatly, guarantee the reliability that installation shell 1031 is connected with bulge 1032, moreover, the bulk strength and the stability of the structure of an organic whole formation are higher, it is more convenient to assemble, the life-span is longer.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second engagement portion 10311 is provided at an end of the projection 1032 adjacent to the mounting case 1031. Specifically, for example, the second engaging portion 10311 includes the above-described card hole 103111 and a convex plate 103112, the card hole 10311 is provided on the convex portion 1032 and penetrates through the convex portion 1032, one end of the convex plate 103112 is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the card hole 103111, the other end of the convex plate 103112 extends in the radial direction of the card hole 103111 and is spaced from the inner peripheral wall of the card hole 103111 to define an insertion hole 103113, and the hook is hooked on the surface of the convex plate 103112 facing away from the front case 102 through the insertion hole 103113.
In some embodiments, the mounting housing 1031, the tab 103112, and the boss 1032 are integrally formed. Therefore, the structure of the integrated piece can ensure the structure and performance stability of the mounting shell 1031, the convex plate 103112 and the convex part 1032, the forming is convenient, the manufacturing is simple, redundant assembling parts and connecting processes are omitted, the assembling efficiency of the mounting shell 1031, the convex plate 103112 and the convex part 1032 is greatly improved, the connecting reliability of the mounting shell 1031, the convex plate 103112 and the convex part 1032 is ensured, the integral strength and stability of the integrally formed structure are high, the assembling is more convenient, and the service life is longer.
Of course, the present application is not limited thereto, the mounting shell 1031, the protruding plate 103112 and the protruding portion 1032 may also be processed separately, and the mounting shell 1031, the protruding portion 1032, the protruding plate 103112 and the protruding portion 1032 may be connected by welding respectively.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, one end of the protrusion 1032 remote from the mounting case 1031 is provided with a first fastening hole 10321, the front case 101 is provided with a second fastening hole 1013, the second fastening hole 1013 is located at a side of the mounting portion 1011 remote from the second functional module 103, a first fastening member (not shown) is inserted into the second fastening hole 1013 and the first fastening hole 10321, and the mounting groove 10111b is located between the first fastening hole 10321 and the second fastening part 10311. Therefore, the reliability of connection between the mounting shell 1031 and the front shell 101 is improved, so that on one hand, the sealing performance between the mounting shell 1031 and the front shell 101 can be improved, on the other hand, the first functional module 102 can be reliably limited in the mounting groove 10111b, and other limiting structures do not need to be additionally arranged.
Specifically, for example, as shown in fig. 3, one end of the projecting portion 1032 remote from the mounting case 1031 is provided with a lug 10322, and the first fastening hole 10321 is provided in the lug 10322.
In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting housing 1031, the ledge plate 103112, the ledge 10322, and the projection 1032 are integrally formed. Therefore, the structure of the integrated piece can ensure the structure and performance stability of the mounting shell 1031, the convex plate 103112, the lug 10322 and the convex part 1032, is convenient to form and simple to manufacture, and omits redundant assembling parts and connecting processes, so that the assembling efficiency of the mounting shell 1031, the convex plate 103112, the lug 10322 and the convex part 1032 is greatly improved, and the connection reliability of the mounting shell 1031, the convex plate 103112, the lug 10322 and the convex part 1032 is ensured.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second engagement portion 10311 is disposed at a corner of the mounting housing 1031, that is, one corner of the mounting housing 1031 is disposed adjacent to the mounting portion 1011, and the second engagement portion 10311 is disposed at a corner of the mounting portion 1011, for example, the protrusion 1032 mentioned above is connected to the corner of the mounting housing 1031. Therefore, the problem of poor sealing performance caused by the problem that a certain corner of the speaker module adjacent to other modules cannot be connected with the front shell 101 through screws in the related art is solved, the structure is simple, the clamping action of the first clamping part 1012 and the second clamping part 10311 can simplify the assembly process, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
In some specific examples of the present application, the remaining corners of the mounting case 1031 are connected to the front case 101 by second fastening members. This is advantageous in further improving the sealing property between the mounting case 1031 and the front case 101.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the first functional module 102 is a fingerprint identification module, and the mounting portion 1011 includes: the mounting plate 10111 and the fender 10112, the mounting plate 10111 has the mounting opening 10111a that runs through the mounting plate 10111, the internal perisporium department of mounting opening 10111a is equipped with the annular anti-light reflection portion 1014 that extends along the circumference of mounting opening 10111a, anti-light reflection portion 1014 limits and leads to light hole 1014c, front shell 101 has first surface and second surface, the first surface can be used for installing the display screen, the second surface can be relative with the battery cover of electronic equipment 100, fender 10112 is established on the surface of mounting plate 10111 that faces the battery cover, fender 10112 is located the periphery of mounting opening 10111a, fender 10112 and mounting plate 10111 limit the mounting groove 10111b, the fingerprint identification district of fingerprint identification module faces and leads to light hole 1014c. Therefore, the structure is simple, and the function of fingerprint under the screen can be realized.
Specifically, the first engaging portion 1012 is provided on one side of the at least one surrounding barrier 10112 away from the center line of the light passing hole 1014c and connected to the surrounding barrier 10112. Thus, the structure is simple.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a connection portion 1015 is provided on the mounting plate 10111, and the first engaging portion 1012 and the anti-reflection portion 1014 are connected by the connection portion 1015. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the first engaging portion 1012 is provided on one side of the two surrounding barriers 10112 away from the center line of the light passing hole 1014c and connected to the two surrounding barriers 10112, the connecting portion 1015 is provided on the mounting plate 10111, one end of the connecting portion 1015 is connected to the outer circumferential wall of the anti-reflection portion 1014, and the other end of the connecting portion 1015 passes through between the two surrounding barriers 10112 and is connected to the first engaging portion 1012. This is advantageous in improving the connection strength of the anti-reflection portion 1014, the mounting portion 1011, and the first engagement portion 1012.
Specifically, the first engaging portion 1012, the connecting portion 1015 and the connecting portion 1015 are integrally injection-molded. From this, the structure, the stability of performance of first block portion 1012, connecting portion 1015 and connecting portion 1015 not only can be guaranteed to the structure of an organic whole piece to convenient shaping, simple manufacture have saved unnecessary assembly part and connection process moreover, have improved the assembly efficiency of first block portion 1012, connecting portion 1015 and connecting portion 1015 greatly, guarantee the reliability that first block portion 1012, connecting portion 1015 and connecting portion 1015 are connected, moreover, the bulk strength and the stability of the structure of an organic whole formation are higher, it is more convenient to assemble, the life-span is longer. In addition, the first engaging portion 1012 is made of plastic and has better elastic deformation ability than metal, so that when the first engaging portion 1012 and the second engaging portion 10311 are engaged, the engaging reliability of the first engaging portion 1012 with respect to the second engaging portion 10311 can be improved, and damage to the second engaging portion 10311 due to an excessive force applied by the first engaging portion 1012 after long-term use can be avoided.
In some specific examples, the front case 101 is a metal piece. Since the mounting portion 1011 is a part of the front case 101, the mounting portion 1011 is also a metal member, and thus the structural strength is higher.
Specifically, a side of the mounting case 1031 facing the front case 101 is opened, the front case 101 may be used to cover the opened side of the mounting case 1031, a sealing member 105 is provided between an end surface of the opened end of the mounting case 1031 and the front case 101, and the second functional module 103 is sealed in the mounting groove 10111 b. Therefore, the sealing performance is improved, and the working reliability of the module body, namely the loudspeaker is improved.
Optionally, the sealing member 105 is made of sealing foam, so that the sealing effect is good and the cost is low.
In some specific examples, the front case 101, the anti-reflection portion 1014, the first fastening portion 1012, and the connection portion 1015 are integrally formed. For example, the front case 101 is a metal member, the first engaging portion 1012, the connecting portion 1015 and the anti-reflection portion 1014 are plastic members, and during injection molding, the metal front case 101 may be processed in advance, the front case 101 is placed in a cavity of a mold, and the first engaging portion 1012, the connecting portion 1015 and the anti-reflection portion 1014 are injection molded on the front case 101.
As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes: the front case assembly 10 of the electronic device 100 described above.
According to the front case assembly 10 of the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the first engaging portion 1012 is provided on the mounting portion 1011, the second functional module 103 is located on one side of the mounting portion 1011 and is provided adjacent to the first engaging portion 1012, and the second engaging portion 10311 is provided on the portion of the mounting case 1031 of the second functional module adjacent to the mounting portion 1011, and the second engaging portion 10311 is engaged with the first engaging portion 1012, so that when the portion of the mounting case 1031 adjacent to the mounting portion 1011 is a corner of the mounting case 1031, a reliable engagement of the mounting case 1031 and the front case 101 can be achieved, and a problem of poor sealing performance caused by a problem that a certain corner of the speaker module adjacent to another module cannot be screwed to the front case 1012 in the related art can be avoided.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 100 may be various devices capable of acquiring data from the outside and processing the data, or the terminal device may be various devices which have a built-in battery and can acquire current from the outside to charge the battery, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computing device, an information display device, or the like.
The electronic device 100 to which the present invention is applied is described by taking a mobile phone as an example. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone may include a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a projection unit, a shooting unit, a battery, and other components.
The radio frequency circuit can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of receiving and sending information or calling, and particularly, the radio frequency circuit receives the downlink information of the base station and then processes the downlink information; in addition, the uplink data of the mobile phone is sent to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency circuitry includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency circuitry may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), general Packet Radio Service (GPRS), code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), long Term Evolution (LTE), email, short Message Service (SMS), etc.
The memory can be used for storing software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory can mainly comprise a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, application programs (such as a sound playing function and an image playing function) required by at least one function and the like; the storage data area may store data (e.g., audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, etc. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The input unit may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the cellular phone. Specifically, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. The touch panel, also called a touch screen, may collect touch operations of a user (for example, operations of the user on or near the touch panel using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Alternatively, the touch panel may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor. In addition, the touch panel may be implemented by various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The input unit may include other input devices in addition to the touch panel. In particular, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit may be used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user, and various menus of the mobile phone, among others. The Display unit may include a Display panel, and optionally, the Display panel may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel may cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel transmits the touch operation to the processor to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
The position in the visual output external display panel that can be recognized by the human eye may be referred to as a "display region" as described below. The touch panel and the display panel can be used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone, and the touch panel and the display panel can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
In addition, the handset may also include at least one sensor, such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors.
Specifically, the attitude sensor may also be referred to as a motion sensor, and as one of the motion sensors, a gravity sensor may be cited, which uses an elastic sensing element to make a cantilever-type displacer and uses an energy storage spring made of the elastic sensing element to drive an electrical contact, thereby realizing conversion of a change in gravity into a change in an electrical signal.
Another example of the motion sensor is an accelerometer sensor, which can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the motion sensor listed above may be used as an element for obtaining the "attitude parameter" described later, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and other sensors capable of obtaining the "attitude parameter" fall within the protection scope of the present invention, for example, a gyroscope, etc., and the operation principle and the data processing procedure of the gyroscope may be similar to those of the prior art, and the detailed description thereof is omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, as the sensor, other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor may be further configured, which are not described herein again.
The light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel and/or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear.
The audio circuitry, speaker and microphone may provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit can transmit the electric signal converted from the received audio data to the loudspeaker, and the electric signal is converted into a sound signal by the loudspeaker to be output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signals into electric signals, the electric signals are received by the audio circuit and then converted into audio data, the audio data are output to the processor for processing, and then the audio data are sent to another mobile phone through the radio frequency circuit or the audio data are output to the memory for further processing.
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through a WiFi module, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 3 shows a WiFi module, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the handset, and can be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor is a control center of the mobile phone, is connected with each part of the whole mobile phone by various interfaces and lines, and executes various functions and processing data of the mobile phone by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory, thereby carrying out integral monitoring on the mobile phone. Alternatively, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications.
It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor.
Also, the processor may perform the same or similar functions as the processing unit as the implementation elements of the processing unit.
The handset also includes a power source (such as a battery) to power the various components.
Optionally, the power supply may be logically connected to the processor through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, power consumption management, and the like through the power management system. Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described herein.
It should be noted that the mobile phone is only an example of the electronic device 100, and the present invention is not particularly limited thereto, and the present invention may be applied to the electronic device 100 such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application. In the description of the present application, "the first feature" and "the second feature" may include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more. In the description of the present application, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features being in contact not directly but via another feature therebetween. In the description of the present application, the first feature being "on," "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (14)
1. A front shell assembly for an electronic device, comprising:
the front shell is provided with a mounting part, the mounting part is provided with a mounting groove, and a first clamping part is arranged on the mounting part;
the first functional module is installed in the installation groove;
the second functional module, the second functional module is located one side of installation department and neighbouring first block portion sets up, the second functional module is including installation shell and module body, the module body is located the installation shell, the neighbouring of installation shell is equipped with second block portion on the part of installation department, second block portion with first block portion block, second block portion establishes the corner of installation shell, all the other corners of installation shell with link to each other through the second fastener between the preceding shell.
2. The front shell assembly of claim 1, wherein the first engaging portion is a hook, and the second engaging portion includes a hole, and the hook is engaged with the hole.
3. The front housing assembly of the electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the second engaging portion includes a protruding plate, one end of the protruding plate is connected to an inner peripheral wall of the card hole, and the other end of the protruding plate extends in a radial direction of the card hole and is spaced apart from the inner peripheral wall of the card hole to define an insertion hole, and the hook is hooked on the protruding plate through the insertion hole.
4. The front shell assembly of the electronic device as claimed in claim 3, wherein an end of the hook away from the front shell does not protrude from an end of the card hole away from the front shell.
5. The front shell assembly of an electronic device of claim 3, wherein the ledge is located between an axial middle of the card aperture and an end of the card aperture adjacent the front shell.
6. The front case assembly of an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a protruding portion extending toward a direction close to the mounting portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting case, and the protruding portion covers an open side of the mounting groove to confine the first functional module in the mounting groove.
7. The front case assembly of an electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the second engaging portion is provided at an end of the protruding portion adjacent to the mounting case.
8. The front case assembly of the electronic device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a first fastening hole is formed at an end of the protruding portion away from the mounting case, a second fastening hole is formed in the front case, a first fastening member is inserted into the second fastening hole and the first fastening hole, and the mounting groove is located between the first fastening hole and the second fastening portion.
9. The front shell assembly of an electronic device of any of claims 1-8, wherein the first functional module is a fingerprint recognition module, the mounting portion comprising: the mounting panel with enclose and keep off, the mounting panel has and runs through the installing port of mounting panel, the internal perisporium department of installing port is equipped with the edge the annular of the circumference extension of installing port prevents light portion, prevent that light portion prescribes a clear light hole, enclose to keep off and establish one side of mounting panel thickness direction is surperficial, it is located to enclose the fender the periphery of installing port, enclose keep off with the mounting panel prescribes a clear light hole, the fingerprint identification district of fingerprint identification module is just right clear light hole.
10. The front shell assembly of electronic equipment according to claim 9, wherein the first engaging portion is disposed on a side of at least one of the enclosures away from a center line of the light passing hole and connected to the enclosure.
11. The front case assembly of an electronic device according to claim 10, wherein a connecting portion is provided on the mounting plate, and the first engaging portion and the anti-glare portion are connected by the connecting portion.
12. The front shell assembly of an electronic device of claim 11, wherein the first engaging portion, the connecting portion and the connecting portion are an integral injection molded part.
13. A front shell assembly of an electronic device according to any of claims 1-8, wherein the second functional module is a speaker module, a side of the mounting shell facing the front shell is open, and a seal is provided between an end face of the open end of the mounting shell and the front shell.
14. An electronic device, comprising: the front shell assembly of the electronic device of any of claims 1-13.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011498253.8A CN112637392B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011498253.8A CN112637392B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112637392A CN112637392A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
| CN112637392B true CN112637392B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011498253.8A Active CN112637392B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Front shell assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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| CN112637392A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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