CN108055372B

CN108055372B - Electronic device

Info

Publication number: CN108055372B
Application number: CN201711204709.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾元清
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2017-11-27
Filing date: 2017-11-27
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-27
Also published as: CN108055372A

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic device, comprising: a housing assembly; a display component; the protection piece is movably arranged on the shell assembly between a contraction state and an expansion state, the protection piece exceeds the appearance surface of the display assembly in the expansion state, and the protection piece is flush with the appearance surface of the display assembly or lower than the appearance surface of the display assembly in the contraction state; the movable connecting assembly comprises a clamping hook, a first elastic part and a second elastic part, the first elastic part drives the clamping hook to push the protection piece to move towards a contraction state in the expansion direction of the protection piece, the second elastic part pushes the clamping hook to stop abutting against the protection piece in the expansion direction perpendicular to the protection piece, and the first elastic part and the second elastic part are integrally formed. The electronic equipment can prevent the display assembly from being broken, improve the aesthetic property of the electronic equipment, simplify the structure of the movable connecting assembly and the assembly procedure of the electronic equipment, and is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the electronic equipment and improving the production efficiency of the electronic equipment.

Description

Electronic device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to electronic equipment.

Background

In order to improve the aesthetic appearance of the mobile phone, in the related art, the screen of the mobile phone protrudes out of the outer frame, however, when the mobile phone falls, the screen protruding out of the outer frame is easy to break, which causes great economic loss.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the electronic equipment provided by the invention can prevent the display assembly from being damaged, improve the aesthetic property of the electronic equipment, simplify the structure of the movable connecting assembly, further simplify the assembly procedure of the electronic equipment, and is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the electronic equipment and improving the production efficiency of the electronic equipment.

An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the shell assembly is provided with a first magnet; the display component is embedded on the shell component; a protection member movably disposed on the housing assembly between a retracted state and an extended state, the protection member having a second magnet disposed thereon, the first magnet and the second magnet being disposed opposite to each other to drive the protection member to move to the extended state by an opposing force between the first magnet and the second magnet, the protection member exceeding an appearance surface of the display assembly in the extended state, and the protection member being flush with or lower than the appearance surface of the display assembly in the retracted state; the movable connection assembly is arranged on the shell assembly and comprises a clamping hook, a first elastic part and a second elastic part, the clamping hook is stopped to abut against the protection piece, the clamping hook is parallel to the telescopic direction of the protection piece, the first elastic part is located on one side of the clamping hook and drives the clamping hook to push the protection piece to move towards the contraction state, the second elastic part is located on one side of the clamping hook and pushes the clamping hook to abut against the protection piece in the normal direction, and the first elastic part and the second elastic part are integrally formed.

According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the protective piece is arranged, so that the protective piece can move between the contraction state and the extension state, when the protective piece is in the extension state, the protective piece can protect the display assembly and prevent the display assembly from being damaged, the anti-falling performance of the electronic equipment is improved, when the protective piece is in the contraction state, the attractiveness of the electronic equipment can be improved, the structure of the protective piece is simple, the production cost is low, and the cost performance of the electronic equipment is improved. Through setting up movable connection subassembly, make movable connection subassembly include trip, first elasticity portion and second elasticity portion to first elasticity portion and second elasticity portion are integrated piece, thereby have simplified movable connection subassembly's structure, and then have simplified electronic equipment's assembly procedure, are favorable to reducing electronic equipment's manufacturing cost, improve electronic equipment's production efficiency.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a front view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in the A-A direction;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A1 of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in the direction B-B;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B1 in fig. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in the direction C-C;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C1 in fig. 6;

FIG. 8 is a right side view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view in the D-D direction of the electronic device of FIG. 8;

fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion D1 in fig. 9;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 12 is a partial schematic view E of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion E1 in fig. 12;

FIG. 14 is an exploded view F of the electronic device of FIG. 12;

fig. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion F1 in fig. 14;

fig. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view G of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device being in an unluckled state;

fig. 17 is a partial sectional view H of the electronic apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic apparatus being in a dropped state.

Reference numerals:

an electronic device 100;

a housing assembly 1; a first magnet 11; a first mounting groove 12; a limit groove 13;

a display component 2; an appearance surface 21;

a protector 3; a second magnet 31; a card slot 32; a second mounting groove 33; a stopper boss 34;

a movable connecting component 4; a hook 41; a first elastic portion 43; a second elastic portion 44;

a seal 5; a bent portion 51;

a main board 6.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: housing assembly 1, display assembly 2, protector 3 and articulating assembly 4.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the housing assembly 1 is provided with a first magnet 11, the display assembly 2 is embedded in the housing assembly 1, the protection member 3 is movably disposed on the housing assembly 1 between a retracted state and an extended state, the protection member 3 is provided with a second magnet 31, the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 are disposed opposite to each other so as to drive the protection member 3 to move to the extended state by using an opposing force between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 exceeds the appearance surface 21 of the display assembly 2 in the extended state. Therefore, the protection member 3 can protect the display module 2 and prevent the display module 2 from being damaged.

In the retracted state the protective element 3 is flush with the outer surface 21 of the display module 2 or lower than the outer surface 21 of the display module 2. That is, when the repulsive force between the first and

second magnets

11 and 31 is lost, the protective member 3 is in the contracted state where the protective member 3 is flush with the exterior surface 21 of the display module 2 or lower than the exterior surface 21 of the display module 2. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the electronic apparatus 100 from affecting the aesthetic appearance of the electronic apparatus 100 due to the position arrangement of the protector 3.

It will be appreciated that when the electronic device 100 is in a dropped state, the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 are caused to have an opposing force therebetween to drive the protective member 3 from the retracted state to the extended state, so that the protective member 3 extends beyond the appearance surface 21 of the display module 2. When the protector 3 is in the extended state, the exterior surface 21 of the display module 2 is wrapped by the protector 3. It can be seen that the provision of the protective member 3 can protect the display module 2.

When the electronic apparatus 100 is landed, the protective member 3 may first contact the ground to buffer and absorb the impact of the ground to the electronic apparatus 100, thereby effectively preventing the display assembly 2 from being broken and protecting the electronic apparatus 100.

When the electronic device 100 is grounded, the repulsive force between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 may be lost, for example, the protection member 3 may be moved from the extended state to the retracted state by changing the polarity of one of the first magnet 11 or the second magnet 31 or eliminating the magnetic force of one of the first magnet 11 or the second magnet 31, and when the protection member 3 is in the retracted state, the protection member 3 is flush with the appearance surface 21 of the display assembly 2 or lower than the appearance surface 21 of the display assembly 2. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the electronic apparatus 100 from affecting the appearance of the electronic apparatus 100 due to the position of the protector 3.

As shown in fig. 3, 12, 13 and 14, the movable connecting assembly 4 is provided on the housing assembly 1, and the movable connecting assembly 4 includes a hook 41, a first elastic portion 43 and a second elastic portion 44.

As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the hook 41 is stopped against the protection member 3, and the first elastic portion 43 is located on one side of the hook 41 in a direction parallel to the expansion direction of the protection member 3 to normally drive the hook 41 to push the protection member 3 to move toward the contracted state. Therefore, when the electronic device 100 is in a falling state or the like, an opposing force is generated between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 to drive the protecting member 3 against the urging force of the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41, so that the protecting member 3 is moved from the retracted state to the extended state. When the electronic device 100 is grounded, the repulsive force between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 is lost, and the protecting member 3 can move from the extended state to the retracted state under the urging force of the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41. Therefore, the driving mode of the protection member 3 moving from the stretching state to the retracting state is simple and reliable.

As shown in fig. 3, 9 and 10, the second elastic portion 44 is located on one side of the hook 41 in the direction perpendicular to the expansion direction of the protector 3 to normally push the hook 41 against the protector 3. Therefore, the hook 41 is stopped against the protective member 3 by the urging force of the second elastic portion 44, so that the electronic apparatus 100 has a simple and reliable structure.

It will also be appreciated that, when assembling the protector 3, the operator may press the hook 41 in a direction perpendicular to the telescopic direction of the protector 3 to move the hook 41 toward the second elastic portion 44 against the driving force of the second elastic portion 44, then mount the protector 3 to the housing assembly 1, and then stop pressing the hook 41 to stop the hook 41 against the protector 3 by the driving force of the second elastic portion 44. Therefore, the second elastic portion 44 and the hook 41 are configured to facilitate the mounting, dismounting and replacing of the protection member 3, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of the electronic device 100.

As shown in fig. 3, 14, and 15, the first elastic portion 43 and the second elastic portion 44 are an integrally formed piece. Therefore, the structure of the movable connecting component 4 is simplified, the assembling procedure of the electronic device 100 is simplified, the production cost of the electronic device 100 is reduced, and the production efficiency of the electronic device 100 is improved.

According to the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the protective member 3 is arranged, so that the protective member 3 can move between the contraction state and the extension state, when the protective member 3 is in the extension state, the protective member 3 can protect the display assembly 2, the falling damage of the display assembly 2 is prevented, the falling-prevention performance of the electronic device 100 is improved, when the protective member 3 is in the contraction state, the aesthetic property of the electronic device 100 can be improved, the structure of the protective member 3 is simple, the production cost is low, and the cost performance of the electronic device 100 is improved. By arranging the movable connection assembly 4, the movable connection assembly 4 includes the hook 41, the first elastic portion 43 and the second elastic portion 44, and the first elastic portion 43 and the second elastic portion 44 are integrally formed, so that the structure of the movable connection assembly 4 is simplified, the assembly procedure of the electronic device 100 is simplified, the production cost of the electronic device 100 is reduced, and the production efficiency of the electronic device 100 is improved.

Alternatively, one of the first and

second magnets

11 and 31 is a permanent magnet, and the other of the first and

second magnets

11 and 31 is an electromagnet. For example, in the examples shown in fig. 4, 5, 16, and 17, the first magnet 11 is an electromagnet, and the second magnet 31 is a permanent magnet. The coil on the electromagnet can be connected with the main board 6, the coil is electrified to generate electromagnetism, when the electronic device 100 is in a falling state or the like, the first magnet 11 is electrified, the polarity of one end, facing the second magnet 31, of the first magnet 11 is the same as that of one end, facing the first magnet 11, of the second magnet 31, an repulsive force is formed between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, the protection member 3 overcomes the pushing force, generated by the first elastic portion 43, of the clamping hook 41 to move towards the direction away from the housing assembly 1 under the action of the repulsive force, and therefore the protection member 3 can move from the contraction state to the extension state. When the electronic device 100 is dropped, the first magnet 11 is powered off, the magnetism of the first magnet 11 disappears, no force acts between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 moves from the extended state to the retracted state under the action of the urging force generated by the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41.

Alternatively, the first and

second magnets

11 and 31 are both permanent magnets or electromagnets, and one of the first and

second magnets

11 and 31 may be rotated to adjust the magnetic force between the first and

second magnets

11 and 31.

When the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 are both permanent magnets, when the electronic device 100 falls down, the polarity of the end of the first magnet 11 facing the second magnet 31 is the same as the polarity of the end of the second magnet 31 facing the first magnet 11, so that an repulsive force exists between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 overcomes the urging force of the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41 to generate under the action of the repulsive force and moves towards the direction away from the housing assembly 1, so that the protection member 3 moves from the retracted state to the extended state. When the electronic device 100 is landed, one of the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 is rotated, for example, 180 degrees, so that one of the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 changes its polarity, and an attractive force is generated between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 moves from the extended state to the retracted state under the action of the attractive force between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 and the pushing force generated by the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41.

When the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 are both electromagnets, and when the electronic device 100 falls down, the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 are both energized, so that the polarity of the end of the first magnet 11 facing the second magnet 31 is the same as the polarity of the end of the second magnet 31 facing the first magnet 11, an opposing force exists between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 overcomes the urging force of the first elastic portion 43 to drive the hook 41 to generate under the action of the opposing force and moves towards the direction away from the housing assembly 1, so that the protection member 3 moves from the retracted state to the extended state. When the electronic device 100 is landed, one of the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 is rotated, for example, 180 degrees, so that the polarity of the one of the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 is changed, and an attractive force is generated between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 moves from the extended state to the retracted state under the attractive force of the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 and the pushing force generated by the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41. Of course, it is also possible to move the protection member 3 from the extended state to the retracted state by the urging force of the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41 to the extended state by de-energizing one of the first magnet 11 or the second magnet 31 so that no force is applied between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the movable connecting assembly 4 is plural, and the plural movable connecting assemblies 4 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1. Thereby contributing to securing the reliability of the connection between the housing assembly 1 and the protector 3, and thus the reliability of the electronic apparatus 100. It is understood that the plurality of movable connecting assemblies 4 may be spaced along the housing assembly 1 in the up-down direction or the left-right direction, as long as the reliability of the connection between the housing assembly 1 and the protecting member 3 is ensured. For example, in the embodiments of fig. 6 and 9, six movable connection assemblies 4 are respectively disposed on two sides of the display assembly 2 in the up-down direction of the housing assembly 1, and the movable connection assemblies 4 on two sides of the display assembly 2 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence in the left-right direction of the housing assembly 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, according to some embodiments of the present invention, one of the housing assembly 1 and the protecting member 3 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart retaining grooves 13, and the other of the housing assembly 1 and the protecting member 3 is provided with a plurality of retaining protrusions 34 engaged with the retaining grooves 13. Thereby, the reliability of the connection between the housing assembly 1 and the protector 3 can be ensured, and the stability of the protector 3 with respect to the position of the housing assembly 1 in the contracted state can be ensured.

Further, the housing assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 13 spaced apart along the circumferential direction thereof, the protection member 3 is provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions 34 spaced apart along the circumferential direction thereof, and the plurality of limiting grooves 13 correspond to the plurality of limiting protrusions 34 one to one. Therefore, the protection piece 3 can be limited and fixed, and the connection reliability between the protection piece 3 and the shell assembly 1 is improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the protection member 3 is provided with a locking groove 32, and the locking hook 41 extends into the locking groove 32 to be locked and matched with the protection member 3. So that the engagement between the hook 41 and the protector 3 is simple and reliable.

Optionally, the locking groove 32 extends along the circumferential direction of the protection member 3, the locking hooks 41 are plural, and the plurality of locking hooks 41 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1. Therefore, the reliability of the snap fit between the hook 41 and the protector 3 can be further improved, and the reliability of the electronic device 100 can be further improved. It should be understood that the plurality of hooks 41 may also be spaced apart along the vertical direction or the horizontal direction of the housing assembly 1, as long as the reliability of the snap fit between the hooks 41 and the protection member 3 is ensured. For example, in the embodiment of fig. 12 and 14, six hooks 41 are respectively disposed on two sides of the display module 2 in the up-down direction of the housing module 1, and the hooks 41 on two sides of the display module 2 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence in the left-right direction of the housing module 1.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing assembly 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 12, the protection member 3 is provided with a second mounting groove 33, an opening of the first mounting groove 12 and an opening of the second mounting groove 33 are disposed toward each other, the first magnet 11 is disposed in the first mounting groove 12, and the second magnet 31 is disposed in the second mounting groove 33. Therefore, the positions of the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 are stable, the reliability of the magnetic force generated between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 is further ensured, and the improvement of the effective efficiency of the magnetic force between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 is facilitated.

Alternatively, the first magnet 11 is fixed in the first mounting groove 12 by dispensing, and the second magnet 31 is fixed in the second mounting groove 33 by dispensing.

Further, the first magnets 11 are plural, the plural first magnets 11 are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1, the plural second magnets 31 are plural, the plural second magnets 31 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the protection member 3, and the plural first magnets 11 and the plural second magnets 31 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. As is known, the first magnet 11 is disposed in the first mounting groove 12, the second magnet 31 is disposed in the second mounting groove 33, and accordingly, the first mounting groove 12 is plural, the plural first mounting grooves 12 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1, the plural second mounting grooves 33 are plural, the plural second mounting grooves 33 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the protector 3, and the plural first mounting grooves 12 and the plural second mounting grooves 33 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence. Thereby ensuring the reliability and relative integrity of the protector 3 moving from the retracted state to the extended state when the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 generate an opposing force, and thus ensuring the reliability of the electronic device 100.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, 8 and 11, the protector 3 is formed in a ring shape and is fitted over the outside of the display module 2. The annular protective member 3 may wrap the entire outer edge of the display module 2, improving the reliability of protection of the display module 2.

As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 11, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device 100 further includes a seal 5, the seal 5 being disposed between the protector 3 and the housing assembly 1. Therefore, the sealing member 5 can seal the electronic device 100, and prevent dust, liquid droplets and the like from entering the electronic device 100 to affect the operation of the electronic device 100 and even damage the electronic device 100.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the sealing member 5 is fastened to the bottom surface of the display module 2 and is connected to the display module 2 by dispensing, the peripheral edge of the sealing member 5 has a bending portion 51, and the bending portion 51 extends toward the exterior surface 21 of the display module 2 to seal the gap between the protection member 3 and the display module 2.

Specifically, the electronic device 100 further includes a sensor and a controller.

Wherein the sensor is used for detecting whether the electronic device 100 is in a falling state. The controller is connected to the sensor and the controller is connected to the main board 6 of the electronic device 100.

When the sensor detects that the electronic device 100 is in a falling state, the controller controls the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 to have an opposing force. That is, when the sensor detects that the electronic device 100 is in the falling state, the sensor transmits the detected signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 to generate a repulsive force therebetween, for example, when the first magnet 11 is an electromagnet and the second magnet 31 is a permanent magnet, the electromagnet can be controlled to be energized, so that the repulsive force is generated between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 overcomes the urging force of the first elastic portion 43 to drive the hook 41 to generate the repulsive force to move in the direction away from the housing assembly 1, that is, to move from the retracted state to the extended state, so as to protect the display assembly 2 from being damaged.

When the sensor detects that the electronic device 100 is not in the falling state, the controller controls the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 to lose the repulsive force. That is, when the electronic device 100 does not fall or falls down to the ground, the sensor transmits the detected signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31 to lose the repulsive force, for example, when the first magnet 11 is an electromagnet and the second magnet 31 is a permanent magnet, the electromagnet can be controlled to be powered off, so that there is no magnetic force between the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 31, and the protection member 3 is in the retracted state or moves from the extended state to the retracted state under the action of the pushing force generated by the first elastic portion 43 driving the hook 41.

Specifically, the sensor is at least one of a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, a gravity sensor, an inertial sensor, a camera, a height sensor, and a motion sensor. Thereby, the reliability of the sensor and thus the electronic device 100 can be ensured.

The electronic device 100 may be various devices that can acquire data from the outside and process the data, or the electronic device 100 may be various devices that have a built-in battery and can acquire current from the outside to charge the battery, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computing device, an information display device, or the like.

The electronic device 100 to which the present invention is applied is described by taking a mobile phone as an example. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone may include a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a projection unit, a shooting unit, a battery, and other components.

The radio frequency circuit can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of receiving and sending information or calling, and particularly, the radio frequency circuit receives the downlink information of the base station and then processes the downlink information; in addition, the uplink data of the mobile phone is sent to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency circuitry includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency circuitry may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Message Service (SMS), and the like.

The memory can be used for storing software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory can mainly comprise a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, application programs (such as a sound playing function and an image playing function) required by at least one function and the like; the storage data area may store data (e.g., audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, etc. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.

The input unit may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the cellular phone. Specifically, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. The touch panel, also called a touch screen, may collect touch operations of a user (for example, operations of the user on or near the touch panel using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Alternatively, the touch panel may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor. In addition, the touch panel may be implemented in various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The input unit may include other input devices in addition to the touch panel. In particular, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.

The display unit may be used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user, and various menus of the mobile phone, among others. The display unit may include a display panel, and optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel may cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel transmits the touch operation to the processor to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel according to the type of the touch event.

The position in the visual output external display panel that can be recognized by the human eye may be referred to as a "display region" as described below. The touch panel and the display panel can be used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone, and the touch panel and the display panel can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.

In addition, the handset may also include at least one sensor, such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors.

Specifically, the attitude sensor may also be referred to as a motion sensor, and as one of the motion sensors, a gravity sensor may be cited, which uses an elastic sensing element to make a cantilever-type displacer and uses an energy storage spring made of the elastic sensing element to drive an electrical contact, thereby realizing conversion of a change in gravity into a change in an electrical signal.

Another example of the motion sensor is an accelerometer sensor, which can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications for recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like.

The motion sensor listed above may be used as an element for obtaining the "attitude parameter" described later, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and other sensors capable of obtaining the "attitude parameter" fall within the protection scope of the present invention, for example, a gyroscope and the like, and the operation principle and data processing procedure of the gyroscope may be similar to those of the prior art, and the detailed description thereof is omitted here for avoiding redundancy.

In addition, as the sensor, other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor may be further configured, which are not described herein again.

The light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel and/or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear.

The audio circuitry, speaker and microphone may provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit can transmit the electric signal converted from the received audio data to the loudspeaker, and the electric signal is converted into a sound signal by the loudspeaker to be output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, the electric signal is received by the audio circuit and then converted into audio data, and the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor and then sent to another mobile phone through the radio frequency circuit or output to the memory for further processing.

WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through a WiFi module, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user.

The processor is a control center of the mobile phone, is connected with each part of the whole mobile phone by various interfaces and lines, and executes various functions and processes data of the mobile phone by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling the data stored in the memory, thereby carrying out the integral monitoring on the mobile phone. Alternatively, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications.

It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor.

Also, the processor may perform the same or similar functions as the processing unit as the implementation elements of the processing unit.

The handset also includes a power source (such as a battery) to power the various components.

The power supply can be logically connected with the processor through the power management system, so that the functions of managing charging, discharging, power consumption management and the like are realized through the power management system. Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described herein.

It should be noted that the mobile phone is only an example of the electronic device 100, and the present invention is not particularly limited thereto, and the present invention may be applied to electronic devices such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic device, comprising:

the shell assembly is provided with a first magnet;

the display component is embedded on the shell component;

a protection member movably disposed on the housing assembly between a retracted state and an extended state, the protection member having a second magnet disposed thereon, the first magnet and the second magnet being disposed opposite to each other to drive the protection member to move to the extended state by an opposing force between the first magnet and the second magnet, the protection member exceeding an appearance surface of the display assembly in the extended state, and the protection member being flush with or lower than the appearance surface of the display assembly in the retracted state;

the movable connection assembly is arranged on the shell assembly and comprises a clamping hook, a first elastic part and a second elastic part, the clamping hook is stopped to abut against the protection piece and is parallel to the telescopic direction of the protection piece, the first elastic part is located on one side of the clamping hook and drives the clamping hook to push the protection piece to move towards the contraction state, the second elastic part is located on one side of the clamping hook and pushes the clamping hook to abut against the protection piece in the normal direction, the first elastic part can drive the clamping hook to push the protection piece to move and recover the contraction state from the expansion state, and the first elastic part and the second elastic part are formed into a whole.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein one of the first magnet and the second magnet is a permanent magnet and the other of the first magnet and the second magnet is an electromagnet.

3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first magnet and the second magnet are both permanent magnets or electromagnets, and one of the first magnet and the second magnet is rotatable to adjust a magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet.

4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the movable connecting assembly is a plurality of movable connecting assemblies, and the plurality of movable connecting assemblies are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the shell assembly.

5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein one of the housing assembly and the protective member has a plurality of spaced-apart retaining grooves and the other of the housing assembly and the protective member has a plurality of retaining protrusions that engage the retaining grooves.

6. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the protecting member is provided with a slot, and the hook extends into the slot to engage with the protecting member.

7. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a first mounting groove is provided on the housing assembly, a second mounting groove is provided on the protective member, an opening of the first mounting groove and an opening of the second mounting groove are provided toward each other, the first magnet is provided in the first mounting groove, and the second magnet is provided in the second mounting groove.

8. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a seal disposed between the protective member and the housing assembly.

9. The electronic device of any of claims 1-8, further comprising:

a sensor for detecting whether the electronic device is in a falling state;

the controller is connected with the sensor, when the sensor detects that the electronic equipment is in a falling state, the controller controls the first magnet and the second magnet to have a repulsive force, and when the sensor detects that the electronic equipment is not in the falling state, the controller controls the first magnet and the second magnet to lose the repulsive force.

10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the sensor is at least one of a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, a gravity sensor, an inertial sensor, a camera, a height sensor, and a motion sensor.